DE20310472U1 - Official vehicle roof signal installation, has flattened curved low drag coefficient reinforced plastic housing sealed to roof with LED lights and pivoted sign - Google Patents
Official vehicle roof signal installation, has flattened curved low drag coefficient reinforced plastic housing sealed to roof with LED lights and pivoted sign Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DE20310472U1 DE20310472U1 DE20310472U DE20310472U DE20310472U1 DE 20310472 U1 DE20310472 U1 DE 20310472U1 DE 20310472 U DE20310472 U DE 20310472U DE 20310472 U DE20310472 U DE 20310472U DE 20310472 U1 DE20310472 U1 DE 20310472U1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- housing
- roof
- signal system
- signal
- lights
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000002990 reinforced plastic Substances 0.000 title claims abstract 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 title abstract 3
- 230000011664 signaling Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241001503991 Consolida Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 241000270666 Testudines Species 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004020 luminiscence type Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920003229 poly(methyl methacrylate) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004926 polymethyl methacrylate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005236 sound signal Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q—ARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q1/00—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor
- B60Q1/26—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to indicate the vehicle, or parts thereof, or to give signals, to other traffic
- B60Q1/2611—Indicating devices mounted on the roof of the vehicle
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
- G09F21/00—Mobile visual advertising
- G09F21/04—Mobile visual advertising by land vehicles
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
- G09F21/00—Mobile visual advertising
- G09F21/04—Mobile visual advertising by land vehicles
- G09F21/042—Mobile visual advertising by land vehicles the advertising matter being fixed on the roof of the vehicles
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Accounting & Taxation (AREA)
- Marketing (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Lighting Device Outwards From Vehicle And Optical Signal (AREA)
- Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Signalanlage zur Montage auf dem Dach von Einsatzfahrzeugen, umfassend ein Gehäuse mit einem Deckenabschluss sowie Außenwände, die mit Öffnungen versehen sind, hinter denen sich Signalleuchten befinden. Die Erfindung bezieht sich auch auf ein Kraftfahrzeug mit einer solchen Signalanlage.The Invention relates to a signal system for mounting on the roof of Emergency vehicles, including a housing with a ceiling finish as well Exterior walls that with openings are provided, behind which there are signal lights. The invention also relates to a motor vehicle with such a signal system.
Derartige Signalanlagen für Einsatzfahrzeuge sind in zahlreichen Variationen bekannt. Es sei beispielsweise genannt die GB-Schrift 2 359 179 A. Hier ist ein balkenartiger Aufsatz auf das Fahrzeugdach mit Hilfe von Reitern befestigt. Der Aufsatz ist mit lumineszenzemittierenden Dioden (LEDs) bestückt und gibt Signalinformationen in an sich bekannter Art akustisch und optisch ab.such Signal systems for Emergency vehicles are known in numerous variations. For example called GB 2 359 179 A. Here is a beam-like essay attached to the vehicle roof with the help of riders. The essay is equipped with luminescence emitting diodes (LEDs) and gives signal information in a known manner acoustically and optically.
Bei dieser Art des Aufbaus ist nachteilig, dass gegen den Fahrtwind sich hohe Luftwiderstände ergeben, die letztendlich die Einsatzmöglichkeiten des Fahrzeuges einschränken, da sie die Höchstgeschwindigkeit begrenzen. Außerdem wird bei der hohen Kilometerleistung derartiger Einsatzfahrzeuge ein signifikanter Kraftstoff- Mehrverbrauch beobachtet. Die Aufbauten erzeugen außerdem ein nachteiliges Fahrverhalten.at This type of construction is disadvantageous against the headwind high air resistance result, which ultimately the possible uses of the vehicle restrict since it's the top speed limit. Moreover is at the high mileage of such emergency vehicles significant fuel consumption observed. The superstructures also produce disadvantageous driving behavior.
Es stellt sich damit die Aufgabe, eine Signalanlage anzugeben, die einen wesentlich geringeren Luftwiderstand hat, das Fahrverhalten kaum negativ beeinflusst und die damit sowohl die Einsatzmöglichkeiten als auch die Performance des Fahrzeuges, bei Ausstattung mit einer derartigen Signalanlage, optimiert.It the task thus arises of specifying a signal system which has a much lower air resistance, the driving behavior hardly negatively influenced and thus both the possible uses as well as the performance of the vehicle when equipped with a such signaling system, optimized.
Diese Aufgabe wird gelöst durch eine Signalanlage der eingangs genannten Art, bei der das Gehäuse als flache gewölbte Haube gestaltet ist, deren unterer Rand dicht auf das Fahrzeugdach auflegbar und ohne Zwischenträger mit dem Fahrzeugdach verbindbar ist, und bei dem die Leuchten wenigstens in Fahrtrichtung von lumineszenzemittierende Halbleiter-Dioden mit einem Lichtstrom von jeweils größer als 30 lm gebildet sind.This Task is solved by a signal system of the type mentioned, in which the casing as a flat arched Hood is designed, the lower edge of which is tight on the vehicle roof can be put on and without intermediate straps is connectable to the vehicle roof, and in which the lights at least in Direction of travel of luminescence-emitting semiconductor diodes a luminous flux of greater than 30 lm are formed.
Der für den Luftwiderstand wichtige cw-Wert der Signalanlage sollte gegen die Fahrtrichtung, also gegen den Fahrtwind bei Geradeausfahrt, unter 0,5, vorzugsweise zwischen 0,15 und 0,40 liegen. Dabei sollte die Bauhöhe des Gehäuses, vom Wagendach-Scheitel gemessen, maximal 300 mm betragen. Hierdurch wird der Luftwiderstand des Fahrzeuges insgesamt nicht wesentlich erhöht; er liegt bedeutend unter dem Wert, der bei bekannten kastenförmigen Aufbauten von Signalanlagen beobachtet wird.The c w value of the signaling system, which is important for air resistance, should be less than 0.5, preferably between 0.15 and 0.40, against the direction of travel, i.e. against the wind when driving straight ahead. The overall height of the housing, measured from the top of the car roof, should be a maximum of 300 mm. As a result, the overall air resistance of the vehicle is not significantly increased; it is significantly below the value observed in known box-shaped structures of signaling systems.
Weitere Merkmale gehen aus den Unteransprüchen hervor.Further Features emerge from the subclaims.
Die Erfindung mit den Merkmalen der Ansprüche wird anhand der Zeichnung erläutert.The Invention with the features of the claims is based on the drawing explained.
Die Figuren der Zeichnung zeigen im Einzelnen:The Figures of the drawing show in detail:
Die
in den
Das
Gehäuse
Um
den Luftwiderstand zu verringern, der durch Fahrzeug-Aufbauten wesentlich
erhöht
wird, ist das Gehäuse
Dabei ist:there is:
- FL = LuftwiderstandF L = air resistance
- cW = Luftwiderstandsbeiwertc W = coefficient of drag
- A = QuerschnittsflächeA = cross-sectional area
- ρ = Luftdichteρ = Airtight
- v = Anströmgeschwindigkeitv = flow velocity
Der cW-Wert ist etwa 1 bei einer flachen, angeströmten Platte. Im vorliegenden Fall ergibt sich ein cW-Wert für das Gehäuse allein von etwa 0,2. Bei kastenförmigen Aufbauten, wie sie üblicherweise für Signalanlagen verwendet werden, liegt der cw-Wert etwa bei 0,6 bis 0,9, so dass bei diesen Konstruktionen der gesamte Luftwiderstand des Fahrzeugs wesentlich erhöht ist. Daraus resultiert eine geringere Höchstgeschwindigkeit des Fahrzeugs, eine für Einsatzfahrzeuge entscheidende Größe.The c W value is about 1 for a flat, flowed plate. In the present case, the c W value for the housing alone is approximately 0.2. In box-type structures, as are usually used for signaling systems, the drag coefficient is approximately 0.6 to 0.9, so that the overall air resistance of the vehicle is significantly increased in these constructions. This results in a lower top speed of the vehicle, a crucial factor for emergency vehicles.
In
dem Gehäuse
Die
LED-Leuchten
Die
Aufreihung
Im
rückwärtigen Teil
der Signalanlage sind zwei großflächige Abdeckfenster
In
das Gehäuse
der Signalanlage können neben
den Leuchten weitere Zusatzeinrichtungen eingebaut sein. Im vorliegenden
Fall ist beispielsweise eine Videokamera eingebaut, deren Objektiv
Schließlich ist
mit dem Gehäuse
der Signalanlage noch ein Informationsschild
Schaltkreise
für die
verschiedenen Ton- und Lichtsignale sind in das Gehäuse
Claims (13)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE20310472U DE20310472U1 (en) | 2003-07-07 | 2003-07-07 | Official vehicle roof signal installation, has flattened curved low drag coefficient reinforced plastic housing sealed to roof with LED lights and pivoted sign |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE20310472U DE20310472U1 (en) | 2003-07-07 | 2003-07-07 | Official vehicle roof signal installation, has flattened curved low drag coefficient reinforced plastic housing sealed to roof with LED lights and pivoted sign |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE20310472U1 true DE20310472U1 (en) | 2004-11-18 |
Family
ID=33483178
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE20310472U Expired - Lifetime DE20310472U1 (en) | 2003-07-07 | 2003-07-07 | Official vehicle roof signal installation, has flattened curved low drag coefficient reinforced plastic housing sealed to roof with LED lights and pivoted sign |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE20310472U1 (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102005016108A1 (en) * | 2005-04-08 | 2006-10-12 | GM Global Technology Operations, Inc., Detroit | Alarm and/or communication system for use in emergency vehicle, has alarm and/or communication unit rotated relative to console from position, which lies transverse to driving direction, into another position that lies parallel to direction |
| ES2284399A1 (en) * | 2006-04-27 | 2007-11-01 | Universidad Carlos Iii De Madrid | VEHICLE SIGNALING DEVICE. |
| US7825790B2 (en) | 2008-04-15 | 2010-11-02 | Lonestar Inventions, Lp | Emergency vehicle light bar with message display |
| WO2014135900A1 (en) * | 2013-03-08 | 2014-09-12 | Eyetease Limited | Vehicle mounting system and method |
| DE102017208026A1 (en) * | 2017-05-12 | 2018-11-15 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Signal system for mounting on a roof of a motor vehicle and motor vehicle |
| IT202200020625A1 (en) * | 2022-10-07 | 2024-04-07 | Olmedo Special Vehicles S P A | Spoiler with visual indicator |
-
2003
- 2003-07-07 DE DE20310472U patent/DE20310472U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102005016108A1 (en) * | 2005-04-08 | 2006-10-12 | GM Global Technology Operations, Inc., Detroit | Alarm and/or communication system for use in emergency vehicle, has alarm and/or communication unit rotated relative to console from position, which lies transverse to driving direction, into another position that lies parallel to direction |
| DE102005016108B4 (en) * | 2005-04-08 | 2011-04-07 | GM Global Technology Operations, Inc., Detroit | Alarm and / or communication system for emergency vehicles |
| ES2284399A1 (en) * | 2006-04-27 | 2007-11-01 | Universidad Carlos Iii De Madrid | VEHICLE SIGNALING DEVICE. |
| WO2007125139A1 (en) * | 2006-04-27 | 2007-11-08 | Universidad Carlos Iii De Madrid | Vehicle signalling device |
| ES2284399B1 (en) * | 2006-04-27 | 2009-01-01 | Universidad Carlos Iii De Madrid | VEHICLE SIGNALING DEVICE. |
| US7825790B2 (en) | 2008-04-15 | 2010-11-02 | Lonestar Inventions, Lp | Emergency vehicle light bar with message display |
| WO2014135900A1 (en) * | 2013-03-08 | 2014-09-12 | Eyetease Limited | Vehicle mounting system and method |
| GB2514646A (en) * | 2013-03-08 | 2014-12-03 | Eyetease Ltd | Vehicle mounting system and method |
| GB2511568B (en) * | 2013-03-08 | 2016-08-03 | Eyetease Ltd | Vehicle Mounting System and Method |
| DE102017208026A1 (en) * | 2017-05-12 | 2018-11-15 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Signal system for mounting on a roof of a motor vehicle and motor vehicle |
| US11186324B2 (en) | 2017-05-12 | 2021-11-30 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Signaling system for fastening to a roof of a motor vehicle and motor vehicle |
| DE102017208026B4 (en) | 2017-05-12 | 2025-03-06 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Signaling system for mounting on a roof of a motor vehicle and motor vehicle |
| IT202200020625A1 (en) * | 2022-10-07 | 2024-04-07 | Olmedo Special Vehicles S P A | Spoiler with visual indicator |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| R207 | Utility model specification |
Effective date: 20041223 |
|
| R150 | Utility model maintained after payment of first maintenance fee after three years |
Effective date: 20060620 |
|
| R157 | Lapse of ip right after 6 years |
Effective date: 20100202 |