DE20219429U1 - Residual current operated circuit breaker has electrical connections available in parallel with test button - Google Patents
Residual current operated circuit breaker has electrical connections available in parallel with test buttonInfo
- Publication number
- DE20219429U1 DE20219429U1 DE20219429U DE20219429U DE20219429U1 DE 20219429 U1 DE20219429 U1 DE 20219429U1 DE 20219429 U DE20219429 U DE 20219429U DE 20219429 U DE20219429 U DE 20219429U DE 20219429 U1 DE20219429 U1 DE 20219429U1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- residual current
- test button
- circuit breaker
- parallel
- electrical connections
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02H—EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS
- H02H3/00—Emergency protective circuit arrangements for automatic disconnection directly responsive to an undesired change from normal electric working condition with or without subsequent reconnection ; integrated protection
- H02H3/26—Emergency protective circuit arrangements for automatic disconnection directly responsive to an undesired change from normal electric working condition with or without subsequent reconnection ; integrated protection responsive to difference between voltages or between currents; responsive to phase angle between voltages or between currents
- H02H3/32—Emergency protective circuit arrangements for automatic disconnection directly responsive to an undesired change from normal electric working condition with or without subsequent reconnection ; integrated protection responsive to difference between voltages or between currents; responsive to phase angle between voltages or between currents involving comparison of the voltage or current values at corresponding points in different conductors of a single system, e.g. of currents in go and return conductors
- H02H3/33—Emergency protective circuit arrangements for automatic disconnection directly responsive to an undesired change from normal electric working condition with or without subsequent reconnection ; integrated protection responsive to difference between voltages or between currents; responsive to phase angle between voltages or between currents involving comparison of the voltage or current values at corresponding points in different conductors of a single system, e.g. of currents in go and return conductors using summation current transformers
- H02H3/334—Emergency protective circuit arrangements for automatic disconnection directly responsive to an undesired change from normal electric working condition with or without subsequent reconnection ; integrated protection responsive to difference between voltages or between currents; responsive to phase angle between voltages or between currents involving comparison of the voltage or current values at corresponding points in different conductors of a single system, e.g. of currents in go and return conductors using summation current transformers with means to produce an artificial imbalance for other protection or monitoring reasons or remote control
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H71/00—Details of the protective switches or relays covered by groups H01H73/00 - H01H83/00
- H01H71/08—Terminals; Connections
- H01H2071/086—Low power connections for auxiliary switches, e.g. shunt trip
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H71/00—Details of the protective switches or relays covered by groups H01H73/00 - H01H83/00
- H01H71/08—Terminals; Connections
- H01H71/082—Connections between juxtaposed circuit breakers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H83/00—Protective switches, e.g. circuit-breaking switches, or protective relays operated by abnormal electrical conditions otherwise than solely by excess current
- H01H83/02—Protective switches, e.g. circuit-breaking switches, or protective relays operated by abnormal electrical conditions otherwise than solely by excess current operated by earth fault currents
- H01H83/04—Protective switches, e.g. circuit-breaking switches, or protective relays operated by abnormal electrical conditions otherwise than solely by excess current operated by earth fault currents with testing means for indicating the ability of the switch or relay to function properly
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Breakers (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Fehlerstromschutz-Schalter zur Aufnahme von AnschlüssenResidual current circuit breaker for connection
Jeder Fehlerstrom-Schutzschalter üblicher Bauart weist eine Prüftaste auf, mit der sich die Einsatzbereitschaft kontrollieren lässt. Beim drücken der Prüftaste muss der Fehlerstrom-Schutzschalter auslösen, da ein Fehlerstrom erzeugt wird. Die Fehlerstromerzeugung, mittels Prüftaste, ist in dem Fehlerstrom-Schutzschalter integriert und Bestandteil eines in sich geschlossenen Systems.Every residual current circuit breaker of a standard design has a test button that can be used to check whether it is ready for use. When the test button is pressed, the residual current circuit breaker must trip because a residual current is generated. The generation of the residual current, using the test button, is integrated into the residual current circuit breaker and is part of a self-contained system.
In regelmässigen Abständen bzw. bei Inbetriebnahme einer E.-Anlage empfiehlt es sich, die Funktionsfahigkeit zu überprüfen. Die in den Bestimmungen bzw. Vorschriften enthaltenen Prüflristen sind daher zu beachten.It is advisable to check the functionality of an electrical system at regular intervals or when it is put into operation. The test schedules contained in the regulations and rules must therefore be observed.
Wird der Fehlerstrom-Schutzschalter durch die Prüftaste ausgelöst, ist die Prüfung abgeschlossen und diese Baugruppe für Einsatzbereit und Funktionsfähig erklärt.If the residual current circuit breaker is triggered by the test button, the test is completed and this assembly is declared ready for use and functional.
Somit wird die Fehlerstromerzeugung mittels Prüftaste, nur für diesen Zweck genutzt.Thus, the fault current generation via test button is used only for this purpose.
Die zunehmende Bedeutung, Gefahren so früh wie möglich zu erkennen und bei Gefahr einen schnellen Abschaltvorgang einzuleiten, um Schäden so gering wie möglich zu halten, erfordert insbesondere von der Fehlerstromerzeugung mittels Prüftaste des Fehlerstrom-Schutzschalters, externe Anwendungsmöglichkeiten der Benutzung.The increasing importance of detecting dangers as early as possible and initiating a rapid shutdown process in the event of danger in order to keep damage as low as possible requires external application options, particularly for the generation of residual current by means of the test button of the residual current circuit breaker.
Zur Abhilfe lässt sich nicht ohne weiteres ein üblicher Fehlerstrom-Schutzschalter verwenden, denn die Fehlerstromerzeugung mittels Prüftaste ist nicht zugänglich für andereAnwendungen.A conventional residual current circuit breaker cannot simply be used to remedy this, because the residual current generation using the test button is not accessible for other applications.
Der im Schutzanspruch 1 angegebenen Erfindung liegt das Problem zugrunde, einen Fehlerstrom-Schutzschalter zu schaffen, dessen Fehlerstromerzeugung mittels Prüftaste, für externe Anwendungsmöglichkeiten der Benutzung zugänglich gemacht wird, in dem parallel zur Prüftaste Anschlussmöglichkeiten geschaffen werden.The invention specified in claim 1 is based on the problem of creating a residual current circuit breaker whose residual current generation is made accessible for external application possibilities by means of a test button, in which connection possibilities are created parallel to the test button.
Dieses Problem wird mit den in Schutzanspruch 1 aufgeführten Merkmalen gelöst.This problem is solved with the features listed in claim 1.
Mit der Erfindung wird erreicht, dass mit den Anschlüssen parallel zur Prüftaste extern beschaltbare Anwendungsmöglichkeiten geschaffen werden, die ebenfalls durch die Fehlerstromerzeugung, bei angeschlossener geschlossener Verwendung eines potentialfreien Kontaktes den Fehlerstrom-Schutzschalter auslösen.The invention achieves the creation of externally connectable application options with the connections parallel to the test button, which also trigger the residual current circuit breaker through the generation of residual current when a potential-free contact is connected and closed.
Eine vorteilhafte Ausgestaltung der Erfindung ist in Schutzanspruch 2 angegeben.An advantageous embodiment of the invention is specified in claim 2.
Die Weiterbildung nach Schutzanspruch 2 für externe Anwendungen ermöglicht Benutzern eine von extern ausgelöste Abschaltung der Stromkreise des Fehlerstrom-Schutzschalters für den Gefahrenfall bzw. für Prüfzwecke.The further development according to protection claim 2 for external applications enables users to externally switch off the circuits of the residual current circuit breaker in the event of danger or for testing purposes.
Ausführungsbeispiele der Erfindung werden wie folgt erläutert:Embodiments of the invention are explained as follows:
Parallel zur Prüftaste, des Fehlerstromschutz-Schalters, sind die beiden Anschlüsse integriert, die zugänglich angeordnet sind und für externe Anwendungen zur Verfügung stehen. Werden beide Anschlüsse miteinander verbunden löst der Fehlerstrom-Schutzschalter aus bzw. lässt sich nicht einschalten, da ein Fehlerstrom produziert wird. Sind die Anschlüsse nicht miteinander verbunden lässt sich der Fehlerstrom-Schutzschalter einschalteaDie Prüflünktion durch die Prüftaste wird nicht beeinträchtigt.Drückt man diese erfolgt wie gehabt eine Auslösung, vorausgesetzt er ist Funktionsfähig.Parallel to the test button on the residual current device, the two connections are integrated, which are arranged in an accessible manner and are available for external applications. If both connections are connected to each other, the residual current device is triggered or cannot be switched on because a fault current is produced. If the connections are not connected to each other, the residual current device can be switched on. The test function is not affected by the test button. If you press this, the device is triggered as usual, provided it is functional.
Ein breites Anwendungsfeld lässt sich im Bereich der Sensoren, mit potentialfreiem Kontakt, erschliessen. Diese können bei Anschluss Gefahren rechtzeitiger erkennen und entsprechend einen Abschaltvorgang einleiten. Beispiele:A wide range of applications can be opened up in the area of sensors with potential-free contact. When connected, these can detect dangers in good time and initiate a shutdown process accordingly. Examples:
Eine Abdeckung einer Verteilung,die mit einem Näherungsschalter gesichert ist, wird von einem Nichtfachmann entfernt.Der potentialfeie Kontakt schliesst und es erfolgt eine Abschaltimg.A cover of a distribution board that is secured with a proximity switch is removed by a non-expert. The potential-free contact closes and the system is switched off.
Anschluss der Sicherung nicht entsprechend angezogen. Der Anschluss wird zum Verbraucher und es fangt an zu schmoren bzw. Rauchentwicklung.Der Rauchmelder mit potentialfreiem Kontakt spricht an und es erfolgt eine Abschaltung mit gleichzeitiger Ursachenbekämpfung.The fuse connection is not tightened properly. The connection becomes a consumer and it starts to smolder or develop smoke. The smoke detector with potential-free contact responds and the system is switched off while the cause is eliminated at the same time.
Die Gasleitung hat ein Leck. Entsprechender Sensor mit potentialfreiem Kontakt spricht an, Strom wird abgeschalten und es kommt zu keiner Explosion wenn jemand versucht zu klingeln.The gas line has a leak. The corresponding sensor with a potential-free contact is activated, the power is switched off and there is no explosion when someone tries to ring the bell.
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (5)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE20219429U DE20219429U1 (en) | 2002-12-16 | 2002-12-16 | Residual current operated circuit breaker has electrical connections available in parallel with test button |
| DE20311394U DE20311394U1 (en) | 2002-12-16 | 2003-07-24 | Electrical protective circuit for electric equipment in house or vehicle has switch contact and manually released test switching circuit fitted inside housing |
| EP03028801A EP1432002B1 (en) | 2002-12-16 | 2003-12-13 | Protective device |
| DE50309679T DE50309679D1 (en) | 2002-12-16 | 2003-12-13 | guard |
| AT03028801T ATE393463T1 (en) | 2002-12-16 | 2003-12-13 | PROTECTIVE DEVICE |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE20219429U DE20219429U1 (en) | 2002-12-16 | 2002-12-16 | Residual current operated circuit breaker has electrical connections available in parallel with test button |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE20219429U1 true DE20219429U1 (en) | 2003-03-13 |
Family
ID=7977994
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE20219429U Expired - Lifetime DE20219429U1 (en) | 2002-12-16 | 2002-12-16 | Residual current operated circuit breaker has electrical connections available in parallel with test button |
| DE20311394U Expired - Lifetime DE20311394U1 (en) | 2002-12-16 | 2003-07-24 | Electrical protective circuit for electric equipment in house or vehicle has switch contact and manually released test switching circuit fitted inside housing |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE20311394U Expired - Lifetime DE20311394U1 (en) | 2002-12-16 | 2003-07-24 | Electrical protective circuit for electric equipment in house or vehicle has switch contact and manually released test switching circuit fitted inside housing |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (2) | DE20219429U1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US9899824B2 (en) | 2014-01-28 | 2018-02-20 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Residual current protection device and electrical protection configuration for external actuation of an electromagnetic release |
| DE102015017427A1 (en) | 2014-12-02 | 2024-11-28 | Gerd Krämer | smoke protection circuit breaker/smoke protection switch |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102004023202B4 (en) * | 2004-05-11 | 2007-10-18 | Siemens Ag | Device and method for uninterrupted testing of a residual current circuit breaker |
| JP4326415B2 (en) * | 2004-07-06 | 2009-09-09 | 三洋電機株式会社 | Power supply for vehicle |
-
2002
- 2002-12-16 DE DE20219429U patent/DE20219429U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2003
- 2003-07-24 DE DE20311394U patent/DE20311394U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US9899824B2 (en) | 2014-01-28 | 2018-02-20 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Residual current protection device and electrical protection configuration for external actuation of an electromagnetic release |
| DE102015017427A1 (en) | 2014-12-02 | 2024-11-28 | Gerd Krämer | smoke protection circuit breaker/smoke protection switch |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE20311394U1 (en) | 2003-09-18 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| R086 | Non-binding declaration of licensing interest | ||
| R207 | Utility model specification |
Effective date: 20030417 |
|
| R150 | Utility model maintained after payment of first maintenance fee after three years |
Effective date: 20060602 |
|
| R157 | Lapse of ip right after 6 years |
Effective date: 20090701 |