DE20205691U1 - Central heating system hot water radiator common feed chamber has side-pipes of different length describing geometric profile - Google Patents
Central heating system hot water radiator common feed chamber has side-pipes of different length describing geometric profileInfo
- Publication number
- DE20205691U1 DE20205691U1 DE20205691U DE20205691U DE20205691U1 DE 20205691 U1 DE20205691 U1 DE 20205691U1 DE 20205691 U DE20205691 U DE 20205691U DE 20205691 U DE20205691 U DE 20205691U DE 20205691 U1 DE20205691 U1 DE 20205691U1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- radiator
- pipes
- radiator according
- radiators
- heating elements
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 2
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D1/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators
- F28D1/02—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid
- F28D1/04—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with tubular conduits
- F28D1/0408—Multi-circuit heat exchangers, e.g. integrating different heat exchange sections in the same unit or heat exchangers for more than two fluids
- F28D1/0426—Multi-circuit heat exchangers, e.g. integrating different heat exchange sections in the same unit or heat exchangers for more than two fluids with units having particular arrangement relative to the large body of fluid, e.g. with interleaved units or with adjacent heat exchange units in common air flow or with units extending at an angle to each other or with units arranged around a central element
- F28D1/0443—Combination of units extending one beside or one above the other
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D1/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators
- F28D1/02—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid
- F28D1/03—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with plate-like or laminated conduits
- F28D1/0308—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with plate-like or laminated conduits the conduits being formed by paired plates touching each other
- F28D1/035—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with plate-like or laminated conduits the conduits being formed by paired plates touching each other with U-flow or serpentine-flow inside the conduits
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D1/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators
- F28D1/02—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid
- F28D1/04—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with tubular conduits
- F28D1/047—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with tubular conduits the conduits being bent, e.g. in a serpentine or zig-zag
- F28D1/0475—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with tubular conduits the conduits being bent, e.g. in a serpentine or zig-zag the conduits having a single U-bend
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Steam Or Hot-Water Central Heating Systems (AREA)
Abstract
Description
-1-Beschreibung -1- Description
Die Erfindung betrifft einen Heizkörper nach dem Oberbegriff des ersten Schutzanspruchs. Der Heizkörper weist zwei zueinander parallele und im Abstand zueinander angeordnete Sammelrohre auf, zwischen denen Heizrohre angeordnet sind. Über korrespondierende Durchströmöffnungen im Heizrohr und in den Sammelrohren wird das Durchströmen des Heizmediums gewährleistet.The invention relates to a radiator according to the preamble of the first claim. The radiator has two parallel and spaced-apart manifolds, between which heating pipes are arranged. The flow of the heating medium is ensured via corresponding flow openings in the heating pipe and in the manifold pipes.
Es sind zahlreiche gattungsgemäße Heizkörper bekannt, bei welchen die Heizrohre einreihig oder mehrreihig zwischen den Sammelrohren angeordnet sind. Im eingebauten Zustand verlaufen die Heizrohre entweder senkrecht oder bei der Verwendung als Badheizkörper meist waagerecht und geradlinig. Die Heizrohre können einen kreisförmigen, D-förmigen Querschnitt oder auch einen rechteckförmigen Querschnitt aufweisen.There are numerous radiators of this type in which the heating pipes are arranged in single or multiple rows between the header pipes. When installed, the heating pipes run either vertically or, when used as bathroom radiators, usually horizontally and straight. The heating pipes can have a circular, D-shaped cross-section or a rectangular cross-section.
In DE 296 23 165 Ul wird ein entsprechender Heizkörper beschrieben, bei welchem die Sammelrohre einen rechteckigen Querschnitt aufweisen. Generell werden bei diesen Heizkörpern Sammelrohre aus Hohlprofilen verwendet. Nachteilig ist dabei die mangelnde Vielfalt der Kombinationsmöglichkeit dieser Heizkörper.DE 296 23 165 Ul describes a corresponding radiator in which the manifolds have a rectangular cross-section. Generally, manifolds made of hollow profiles are used in these radiators. The disadvantage is the lack of variety in the possible combinations of these radiators.
Aufgabe der Erfindung ist es, einen gattungsgemäßen Heizkörper zu entwickeln, der auf einfache Art und Weise unterschiedliche Kombinationen der Heizkörper untereinander ermöglicht.
5The object of the invention is to develop a generic radiator which enables different combinations of radiators with each other in a simple manner.
5
Diese Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäß mit den kennzeichnenden Merkmalen des ersten Schutzanspruchs gelöst, vorteilhafte Ausführungen ergeben sich aus den Unteransprüchen.
Der Heizkörper weist dabei Sammelrohre und Heizelemente auf, wobei über korrespondierende Durchströmöffnungen im Heizelement und in den Sammelrohren das Durchströmen des Heizmediums gewährleistet wird. Erfindungsgemäß variieren die Längen der Heizelemente so, dass sich bei Anordnung einer Vielzahl von Heizelementen ein wellenförmiger Verlauf der Höhe des Heizkörpers ergibt.This object is achieved according to the invention with the characterizing features of the first claim; advantageous embodiments emerge from the subclaims.
The radiator has collecting pipes and heating elements, whereby the flow of the heating medium is ensured via corresponding flow openings in the heating element and in the collecting pipes. According to the invention, the lengths of the heating elements vary in such a way that when a large number of heating elements are arranged, the height of the radiator has a wave-like shape.
Über die Länge des Heizkörpers sind dabei so viele Heizelemente angeordnet, dass sich mindestens eine Wellenlänge ergibt. So ist es z.B. möglich, dass der Wellenberg eines Heizkörpers korrespondierend in das Wellental eines anderen Heizkörpers eingreifen kann. Die Heizelemente sind als Platten oder Rohre ausgebildet, wobei die Rohre U-förmig gebogen sind und Rohrbögen bilden, deren Enden jeweils in einem Sammelrohr münden. Die beiden Samme1rohre liegen entsprechend des Abstandes der Rohrenden nebeneinander oder sind in einem gemeinsamen SammlerThere are enough heating elements arranged along the length of the radiator to create at least one wave length. For example, it is possible for the wave crest of one radiator to engage the wave trough of another radiator. The heating elements are designed as plates or tubes, with the tubes being bent in a U-shape and forming pipe bends, the ends of which each end in a collector pipe. The two collector pipes are located next to each other depending on the distance between the pipe ends or are in a common collector.
angeordnet, welcher durch eine Trennwand längs in zwei Sammelrohrbereiche geteilt ist.which is divided lengthwise into two collecting pipe sections by a partition wall.
Die Höhe des Heizkörpers kann z.B. in einer sinusförmigen, dreieckigen oder rechteckigen Form verlaufen.The height of the radiator can, for example, be sinusoidal, triangular or rectangular.
Es ist auch möglich, dass zwei Heizkörper so zueinander angeordnet werden, dass die Sammelrohre aufeinander zuweisen, wobei Wellenberge und Wellentäler übereinstimmen oder phasenverschoben sind.It is also possible to arrange two radiators in such a way that the header pipes face each other, with the wave crests and troughs coinciding or being out of phase.
Weiterhin können zwei Heizkörper einen gemeinsamen Vor- und Rücklauf aufweisen und untereinander verbunden sein.Furthermore, two radiators can have a common flow and return and be connected to each other.
Durch die beliebige Wahl der Anordnung in Verbindung mitBy freely choosing the arrangement in conjunction with
unterschiedlichen Farben lässt sich mit nur einerdifferent colors can be achieved with just one
konstruktiven Gestaltung eine Vielzahl von Formenkombinationen erzielen.A variety of shape combinations can be achieved through structural design.
Die Erfindung wird nachfolgend anhand von Ausführungsbeispielen näher erläutert.
Es zeigen:
Fig. 1: Heizköper mit sinusförmigen Höhenverlauf,The invention is explained in more detail below using exemplary embodiments.
Show it:
Fig. 1: Radiator with sinusoidal height profile,
Fig. 2a: Schnitt A-A bei Verwendung von zwei beabstandeten Sammelrohren,Fig. 2a: Section A-A when using two spaced manifolds,
Fig. 2b: Schnitt A-A bei Verwendung von zwei in einem Sammler ausgebildeten Sammelrohren,Fig. 2b: Section A-A when using two collecting pipes formed in a collector,
-4--4-
Fig. 2c: Schnitt A-A bei Verwendung von plattenförmigen Heizelementen,Fig. 2c: Section A-A when using plate-shaped heating elements,
Fig. 3: zwei korrespondierend in Wellenberge und Wellentäler ineinandergreifende Heizkörper,
Fig. 4: zwei phasenverschoben ineinander greifende Heizkörper,Fig. 3: two radiators interlocking in corresponding wave crests and wave troughs,
Fig. 4: two radiators interlocking in phase,
Fig. 5: zwei Heizkörper, deren Sammelrohre aneinander anliegen, spiegelbildliche Lage zueinander,Fig. 5: two radiators with their manifolds adjacent to each other, mirror image of each other,
Fig. 6: zwei Heizkörper, deren Sammelrohre aneinander anliegen, phasenverschoben zueinander,Fig. 6: two radiators whose manifolds are adjacent to each other, out of phase with each other,
Fig. 7: nebeneinander angeordnete Heizkörper, deren Höhenverlauf eine Sinuskurve ergibt,Fig. 7: Radiators arranged next to each other, the height of which forms a sine curve,
Fig. 8: zwei Heizkörper mit dreieckigem Höhenverlauf mit aneinander anliegenden Sammelrohren,
Fig. 9: zwei Heizkörper mit dreieckigem Höhenverlauf mit ineinander eingreifenden Sammelrohren,Fig. 8: two radiators with triangular height profile with adjacent manifolds,
Fig. 9: two radiators with triangular height profile with interlocking manifolds,
Fig. 10: zwei Heizkörper mit rechteckigem Höhenverlauf mit ineinander eingreifenden Sammelrohren.Fig. 10: two radiators with rectangular height profile with interlocking manifolds.
Jeder Heizköper 1 weist gem. Fig. 1 bis 10 zwei Sammelrohre 2.1, 2.2 für Vor- und Rücklauf auf. Die Heizelemente 3, 3a sind über nicht dargestellte Durchströmöffnungen für das Heizmedium mit den Sammelrohren 2.1, 2.2 verbunden. In Fig. 1 ist ein Heizkörper dargestellt, dessen Heizelemente 3, 3a in ihrer Höhe h so unterschiedlich sind, daß sich einEach heating element 1 has, according to Fig. 1 to 10, two manifolds 2.1, 2.2 for flow and return. The heating elements 3, 3a are connected to the manifolds 2.1, 2.2 via flow openings for the heating medium (not shown). Fig. 1 shows a heating element whose heating elements 3, 3a are so different in height h that a
sinusförmiger Wellenverlauf der Höhe des Heizkörpers 1 ergibt.sinusoidal waveform of the height of the radiator 1.
Die Heizelemente können als U-förmig gebogene Rohrbögen 3 oder als Platten 3a ausgebildet sein. Im Schnitt A-A gem. Fig. 2a wird als Heizelement ein Rohrbogen 3 verwendet. Jedes Ende eines Rohrbogens mündet in ein Sammelrohr 2.1, bzw. 2.2. Die Sammelrohre 2.1, 2.2 sind hier beabstandet.
Die Verwendung von zwei in einem Sammler S ausgebildeten Sammelrohren 2.1, 2.2, in welche die Enden der Rohrbögen 3 münden, wird im Schnitt A-A gem. Fig. 2a gezeigt.The heating elements can be designed as U-shaped pipe bends 3 or as plates 3a. In section AA according to Fig. 2a, a pipe bend 3 is used as the heating element. Each end of a pipe bend opens into a collecting pipe 2.1 or 2.2. The collecting pipes 2.1, 2.2 are spaced apart here.
The use of two collecting pipes 2.1, 2.2 formed in a collector S, into which the ends of the pipe bends 3 open, is shown in section AA according to Fig. 2a.
Fig. 2c zeigt den Schnitt A-A bei Verwendung von plattenförmigen Heizelementen 3a. Die Platte(n) ist(sind) in einem Vorlaufbereich V und einen Rücklaufbereich R unterteilt.Fig. 2c shows the section A-A when using plate-shaped heating elements 3a. The plate(s) is/are divided into a flow area V and a return area R.
In Fig. 3 werden zwei Heizkörper 1 so positioniert, dass der Wellenberg eines Heizkörpers in das Wellental des anderen Heizkörpers korrespondierend eingreift.
Wird z.B. ein Heizkörper weiß und der andere Heizkörper schwarz gefertigt, so ergibt sich ein Gesamtbild in der Art des chinesischen Yin und Yang. Es sind jedoch auch andere Farbgebungen möglich.In Fig. 3, two radiators 1 are positioned such that the wave crest of one radiator engages the wave trough of the other radiator.
For example, if one radiator is made white and the other black, the overall effect is similar to the Chinese Yin and Yang. However, other colors are also possible.
Fig. 4 zeigt zwei phasenverschoben ineinander greifende Heizkörper 1.Fig. 4 shows two radiators 1 that are interlocked with each other in a phase-shifted manner.
Es ist auch möglich, zwei Heizkörper 1 so anzuordnen, dass deren Sammelrohre aufeinander zuweisen oder aneinanderIt is also possible to arrange two radiators 1 so that their manifolds face each other or are
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anliegen. Eine derartige Variante mit zwei spiegelbildlich zueinander angeordneten Heizkörpern 1 ist in Fig. 5, und mit zueinander phasenverschoben wellenförmigem Verlauf in Fig. 6 dargestellt.Such a variant with two radiators 1 arranged in mirror image to each other is shown in Fig. 5, and with a phase-shifted wave-shaped course in Fig. 6.
Nebeneinander angeordnete Heizkörper, deren Höhenverlauf eine Sinuskurve ergibt zeigt Fig. 7.Fig. 7 shows radiators arranged next to each other, the height of which forms a sine curve.
Neben dem in Fig. 1 bis 7 dargestellten sinusförmigen Wellenverlauf ist es auch möglich, einen dreieckigen (Fig. 8 und 9) oder rechteckigen (Fig. 10) Verlauf vorzusehen, wobei wiederum die Sammelrohre zweier Heizkörper aneinander anliegen oder voneinander wegweisen.In addition to the sinusoidal waveform shown in Fig. 1 to 7, it is also possible to provide a triangular (Fig. 8 and 9) or rectangular (Fig. 10) waveform, with the manifolds of two radiators either adjoining one another or pointing away from one another.
Die Erfindung ermöglicht in bisher noch nicht bekannter Weise mit nur einer Heizkörperform eine Vielzahl von Anordnungsmöglichkeiten.The invention enables a variety of arrangement options with only one radiator shape in a previously unknown manner.
Claims (12)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE20205691U DE20205691U1 (en) | 2002-04-10 | 2002-04-10 | Central heating system hot water radiator common feed chamber has side-pipes of different length describing geometric profile |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE20205691U DE20205691U1 (en) | 2002-04-10 | 2002-04-10 | Central heating system hot water radiator common feed chamber has side-pipes of different length describing geometric profile |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE20205691U1 true DE20205691U1 (en) | 2003-08-21 |
Family
ID=27771608
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE20205691U Expired - Lifetime DE20205691U1 (en) | 2002-04-10 | 2002-04-10 | Central heating system hot water radiator common feed chamber has side-pipes of different length describing geometric profile |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE20205691U1 (en) |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE9013873U1 (en) * | 1989-10-20 | 1991-02-07 | Jansen, Hatto, 4130 Moers | Railing consisting of several tubes welded together |
| DE19823166A1 (en) * | 1998-03-16 | 1999-09-30 | Erich Schiffner | Radiator for hot water or steam heating systems |
| DE20020225U1 (en) * | 2000-11-29 | 2001-03-22 | Arbonia Ag, Arbon | radiator |
-
2002
- 2002-04-10 DE DE20205691U patent/DE20205691U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE9013873U1 (en) * | 1989-10-20 | 1991-02-07 | Jansen, Hatto, 4130 Moers | Railing consisting of several tubes welded together |
| DE19823166A1 (en) * | 1998-03-16 | 1999-09-30 | Erich Schiffner | Radiator for hot water or steam heating systems |
| DE20020225U1 (en) * | 2000-11-29 | 2001-03-22 | Arbonia Ag, Arbon | radiator |
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