DE20202926U1 - Device for loading and unloading transport containers - Google Patents
Device for loading and unloading transport containersInfo
- Publication number
- DE20202926U1 DE20202926U1 DE20202926U DE20202926U DE20202926U1 DE 20202926 U1 DE20202926 U1 DE 20202926U1 DE 20202926 U DE20202926 U DE 20202926U DE 20202926 U DE20202926 U DE 20202926U DE 20202926 U1 DE20202926 U1 DE 20202926U1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- loading
- unloading
- transport containers
- telescopic conveyor
- conveyor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G67/00—Loading or unloading vehicles
- B65G67/02—Loading or unloading land vehicles
- B65G67/04—Loading land vehicles
- B65G67/20—Loading covered vehicles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G67/00—Loading or unloading vehicles
- B65G67/02—Loading or unloading land vehicles
- B65G67/04—Loading land vehicles
- B65G67/08—Loading land vehicles using endless conveyors
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Loading Or Unloading Of Vehicles (AREA)
- Stacking Of Articles And Auxiliary Devices (AREA)
- Specific Conveyance Elements (AREA)
Description
POS 101POS-101
Einrichtung zum Be- und Entladen von TransportbehälternEquipment for loading and unloading transport containers
Die Erfindung betrifft eine weiter verbesserte Einrichtung zum Be- und Entladen von Transportbehältern mit einem relativ großen Transportvolumen, wie beispielsweise Transportcontainer, Wechselpritschen und räumlich geschlossene Ladeflächen von Nutzfahrzeugen und Anhänger, die mit Stückgütern in Form von Päckchen und Paketen beladen sind.The invention relates to a further improved device for loading and unloading transport containers with a relatively large transport volume, such as transport containers, swap bodies and spatially closed loading areas of commercial vehicles and trailers which are loaded with piece goods in the form of packages and parcels.
Zum Be- und Entladen von Transportbehältern mit einem relativ großen Transport- / Ladevolumen sind bereits zahlreiche Lösungen vorgeschlagen worden, um die Be- und Entladezeiten zu verkürzen, den gesamten Prozessablauf weitgehend zu mechanisieren und die Umschlagprozesse insgesamt wirtschaftlicher und effektiver zu gestalten. So werden zum Entladen von Transportbehältern mit einem relativ großen Laderaum Teleskopförderer eingesetzt, wie er beispielsweise in DE 31 18 803 C2 näher beschrieben ist, wobei der Teleskopförderer gegebenenfalls mit einem reversierbaren Übergabe- und Verteilersystem für den bestimmungsgemäßen Weiter- und Abtransport der Stückgüter zusammenwirkt. Der Teleskopförderer wird hierbei immer so geführt, dass sich sein Aufgabekopf in einer unmittelbaren Position zu einer Person befindet, die die Stückgüter vom Teleskopförderer abnimmt und in den Laderaum einstapelt oder zum Entladen die Stückgüter auf den Teleskopförderer legt. Trotz des erreichten Mechanisierungsgrades ist diese Technologie für die GestaltungFor loading and unloading transport containers with a relatively large transport/loading volume, numerous solutions have already been proposed in order to shorten loading and unloading times, to mechanize the entire process as much as possible and to make the handling processes more economical and effective overall. For example, telescopic conveyors are used to unload transport containers with a relatively large loading space, as described in more detail in DE 31 18 803 C2, for example, whereby the telescopic conveyor may interact with a reversible transfer and distribution system for the intended further and removal of the piece goods. The telescopic conveyor is always guided in such a way that its loading head is in a direct position to a person who takes the piece goods from the telescopic conveyor and stacks them in the loading space or places the piece goods on the telescopic conveyor for unloading. Despite the level of mechanization achieved, this technology is suitable for the design
der Umschlagsprozesse unbefriedigend und infolge der notwendigen Bedienperson auch nicht effektiv.the handling processes are unsatisfactory and, due to the required operator, not effective.
Der Erfindung liegt daher die Aufgabe zugrunde, die Umschlagprozesse für das Be- und Entladen von Großraumbehältern mit Stückgütern weiter zu rationalisieren und effektiver zu gestalten.The invention is therefore based on the object of further rationalizing the handling processes for loading and unloading large-capacity containers with general cargo and making them more effective.
Erfindungsgemäß wird die Aufgabe durch eine weiter verbesserte Einrichtung nach den Merkmale von Anspruch 1 gelöst. Vorteilhafte Weiterbildungen der Erfindung ergeben sich aus den Unteransprüche 2 bis 3.According to the invention, the object is achieved by a further improved device according to the features of claim 1. Advantageous further developments of the invention emerge from the subclaims 2 to 3.
Der Laderaum eines Transportcontainers, der mit Stückgütern beladen ist, wird gemäß der vorliegenden Lösung mit Hilfe eines Be- und Entladeroboters entladen, der über eine mechanische Kupplung am Auf- / Abgabekopf am Teleskoparm eines Teleskopförderers fest angeschlossen ist. Nach einer ersten Ausführungsform ist der Be- und Entladeroboter mit einem* antriebslosen Fahrgestell ausgestattet und wird über den Linearantrieb des Teleskopförderers so im Laderaum des Transportbehälters verfahren und positioniert, dass das gesamte Ladegut kontinuierlich aufgenommen und über den Teleskopförderer abtransportiert werden kann.According to the present solution, the loading space of a transport container loaded with general cargo is unloaded using a loading and unloading robot that is permanently connected to the loading/unloading head on the telescopic arm of a telescopic conveyor via a mechanical coupling. According to a first embodiment, the loading and unloading robot is equipped with a* driveless chassis and is moved and positioned in the loading space of the transport container via the linear drive of the telescopic conveyor so that the entire cargo can be continuously picked up and transported away via the telescopic conveyor.
Nach einem weiteren Merkmal der Erfindung wird der Be- und Entladeroboter mit Hilfe von Sensoren gesteuert und positioniert.According to a further feature of the invention, the loading and unloading robot is controlled and positioned with the aid of sensors.
Durch die vorgeschlagene Neuerung können Umschlagprozesse, wie beispielsweise das Be- und Entladen von Frachträumen mit Stückgütern weiter rationalisiert und effektiver gestaltet werden, wobei als Be- und Entladeroboter kostengünstige Industrieroboter einsetzbar sind.The proposed innovation will enable handling processes, such as loading and unloading cargo holds with general cargo, to be further rationalised and made more effective, with cost-effective industrial robots being used as loading and unloading robots.
Die Erfindung soll nachstehend an einem Ausführungsbeispiel näher erläutert werden. Die dazugehörige Zeichnung zeigt eine schematische Darstellung der erfindungsgemäßen Einrichtung.The invention will be explained in more detail below using an exemplary embodiment. The accompanying drawing shows a schematic representation of the device according to the invention.
Zum Entladen des schematisch dargestellten Transportbehälters, in dessen Laderaum 3 Stückgüter 5 in Form von Paketen und Päckchen eingestapelt sind, wird ein an sich bekannter Teleskopförderer 2 eingesetzt. An der Aufgabeseite des Teleskopförderers 2, der mit seinem Teleskoparm in den Laderaum desTo unload the schematically illustrated transport container, in whose loading space 3 piece goods 5 in the form of packages and parcels are stacked, a known telescopic conveyor 2 is used. On the loading side of the telescopic conveyor 2, which extends with its telescopic arm into the loading space of the
Transportbehälters 3 hineinragt, ist ein Be- und Entladeroboter 1 über eine geeignete, mechanische Kupplung 6 angeschlossen. Der Be- und Entladeroboter 1, der mit einem antriebslosen Fahrgestell 4 ausgestattet ist, nimmt die im Laderaum eingestapelten Stückgüter 5 auf und legt diese zum bestimnnungsgemäßen Weiter- und Abtransport auf das Förderband des Teleskopförderers 2 ab. Über die feste mechanische Kupplung 6 wird der Be- und Entladeroboter 1 so im Laderaum des Transportbehälters 3 verfahren und positioniert, dass das gesamte Stückgut 5 kontinuierlich entladen wird.A loading and unloading robot 1 is connected via a suitable mechanical coupling 6 to the loading and unloading robot 1, which is equipped with a driveless chassis 4, picks up the piece goods 5 stacked in the loading space and places them on the conveyor belt of the telescopic conveyor 2 for further and removal transport as intended. The loading and unloading robot 1 is moved and positioned in the loading space of the transport container 3 via the fixed mechanical coupling 6 in such a way that the entire piece goods 5 are continuously unloaded.
Claims (3)
Priority Applications (12)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE20202926U DE20202926U1 (en) | 2002-02-21 | 2002-02-21 | Device for loading and unloading transport containers |
| CZ200313918U CZ13221U1 (en) | 2002-02-21 | 2003-02-07 | Device for loading and unloading transportation containers |
| PL113877U PL62838Y1 (en) | 2002-02-21 | 2003-02-11 | Apparatus for loading and unloading cargo containers |
| HU0300032U HU2597U (en) | 2002-02-21 | 2003-02-11 | Apparatus for loading and unloading of transport container |
| AT0007403U AT6630U1 (en) | 2002-02-21 | 2003-02-12 | DEVICE FOR LOADING AND UNLOADING TRANSPORT CONTAINERS |
| FR0301936A FR2836136B3 (en) | 2002-02-21 | 2003-02-18 | LOADING AND UNLOADING DEVICE OF TRANSPORT CONTAINERS |
| RU2003104172/20U RU32051U1 (en) | 2002-02-21 | 2003-02-18 | Device for loading and unloading vehicles or containers |
| PT987203U PT9872U (en) | 2002-02-21 | 2003-02-19 | DEVICE FOR CARGO AND DISCHARGE OF TRANSPORTATION CONTAINERS |
| FI20030065U FI5806U1 (en) | 2002-02-21 | 2003-02-19 | Device for loading and unloading of transport compartments |
| DK200300061U DK200300061U3 (en) | 2002-02-21 | 2003-02-20 | Apparatus for filling and emptying of transport containers |
| ITUD20030008 ITUD20030008U1 (en) | 2002-02-21 | 2003-02-20 | DEVICE FOR LOADING AND UNLOADING CONTAINERS FOR TRANSPORT |
| ES200300416U ES1054230Y (en) | 2002-02-21 | 2003-02-20 | INSTALLATION TO LOAD AND UNLOAD TRANSPORTATION CONTAINERS. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE20202926U DE20202926U1 (en) | 2002-02-21 | 2002-02-21 | Device for loading and unloading transport containers |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE20202926U1 true DE20202926U1 (en) | 2002-05-16 |
Family
ID=7968238
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE20202926U Expired - Lifetime DE20202926U1 (en) | 2002-02-21 | 2002-02-21 | Device for loading and unloading transport containers |
Country Status (12)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| AT (1) | AT6630U1 (en) |
| CZ (1) | CZ13221U1 (en) |
| DE (1) | DE20202926U1 (en) |
| DK (1) | DK200300061U3 (en) |
| ES (1) | ES1054230Y (en) |
| FI (1) | FI5806U1 (en) |
| FR (1) | FR2836136B3 (en) |
| HU (1) | HU2597U (en) |
| IT (1) | ITUD20030008U1 (en) |
| PL (1) | PL62838Y1 (en) |
| PT (1) | PT9872U (en) |
| RU (1) | RU32051U1 (en) |
Cited By (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE10255843A1 (en) * | 2002-11-29 | 2004-06-17 | Caljan Loading-Systems | Telescopic conveyor |
| DE102004026190A1 (en) * | 2004-05-28 | 2005-12-29 | Deutsche Post Ag | Device for the automated loading and unloading of a transport container accessible horizontally from at least one side |
| WO2006121329A1 (en) | 2005-05-09 | 2006-11-16 | Copal Development B.V. | Apparatus for unloading a cargo space |
| DE102005047644A1 (en) * | 2005-09-23 | 2007-03-29 | Deutsche Post Ag | Robot and device for loading and / or unloading of piece goods and device for storing and retrieving piece goods with same |
| WO2007137542A1 (en) * | 2006-06-01 | 2007-12-06 | Deutsche Post Ag | Loading aid and telescopic conveying device for goods to be conveyed, in particular for piece goods, having the former |
| EP2634116A1 (en) * | 2012-03-01 | 2013-09-04 | Caljan Rite-Hite ApS | Multi-connector for exendable conveyor |
| WO2015000752A1 (en) * | 2013-07-02 | 2015-01-08 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Apparatus and method for loading and/or unloading containers for transporting articles |
| US9004264B2 (en) | 2012-03-01 | 2015-04-14 | Caljan Rite-Hite Aps | Extendable conveyors with modular front ends |
| USD737536S1 (en) | 2012-03-01 | 2015-08-25 | Caljan Rite-Hite Aps | Conveyor |
| US9169071B2 (en) | 2012-03-01 | 2015-10-27 | Caljan Rite-Hite Aps | Extendable conveyors with lights |
| CN111017453B (en) * | 2018-10-10 | 2021-10-29 | 塔塔咨询服务有限公司 | Device for loading and unloading goods |
| US20240009833A1 (en) * | 2022-07-11 | 2024-01-11 | Nakanishi Metal Works Co., Ltd. | Loading and unloading system |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US9650215B2 (en) | 2013-05-17 | 2017-05-16 | Intelligrated Headquarters Llc | Robotic carton unloader |
| CA2912528A1 (en) | 2013-05-17 | 2014-11-20 | Intelligrated Headquarters, Llc | Robotic carton unloader |
| BR112016004033A2 (en) | 2013-08-28 | 2017-12-12 | Intelligrated Headquarters Llc | robotic box dumper to unload a stack of boxes propped on a floor |
| CN104828576B (en) * | 2015-04-14 | 2017-03-15 | 广州达意隆包装机械股份有限公司 | Counter handler |
| GB2571010B (en) | 2016-09-14 | 2022-02-02 | Intelligrated Headquarters Llc | Robotic carton unloader |
| CN106915636A (en) * | 2017-05-10 | 2017-07-04 | 天津君晟科技发展有限公司 | A kind of automatic loading stacking machine |
| US20210260626A1 (en) | 2020-02-26 | 2021-08-26 | InTunes Products, LLC | Package handling and sorting system |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3408081A1 (en) | 1984-03-05 | 1985-09-19 | Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München | PICKING DEVICE |
| DE3118803C2 (en) | 1981-05-12 | 1989-01-26 | Bernhard Beumer Maschinenfabrik Kg, 4720 Beckum, De | |
| DE4217079A1 (en) | 1991-05-22 | 1992-11-26 | Gd Spa | DEVICE FOR SELECTIVE PALLETIZATION OF OBJECTS WITH DIFFERENT PROPERTIES |
| US5403142A (en) | 1991-08-22 | 1995-04-04 | Stewart-Glapat Corporation | Pallet handling adjustable conveyor |
-
2002
- 2002-02-21 DE DE20202926U patent/DE20202926U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2003
- 2003-02-07 CZ CZ200313918U patent/CZ13221U1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2003-02-11 HU HU0300032U patent/HU2597U/en unknown
- 2003-02-11 PL PL113877U patent/PL62838Y1/en unknown
- 2003-02-12 AT AT0007403U patent/AT6630U1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2003-02-18 FR FR0301936A patent/FR2836136B3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-02-18 RU RU2003104172/20U patent/RU32051U1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2003-02-19 PT PT987203U patent/PT9872U/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2003-02-19 FI FI20030065U patent/FI5806U1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2003-02-20 ES ES200300416U patent/ES1054230Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-02-20 IT ITUD20030008 patent/ITUD20030008U1/en unknown
- 2003-02-20 DK DK200300061U patent/DK200300061U3/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3118803C2 (en) | 1981-05-12 | 1989-01-26 | Bernhard Beumer Maschinenfabrik Kg, 4720 Beckum, De | |
| DE3408081A1 (en) | 1984-03-05 | 1985-09-19 | Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München | PICKING DEVICE |
| DE4217079A1 (en) | 1991-05-22 | 1992-11-26 | Gd Spa | DEVICE FOR SELECTIVE PALLETIZATION OF OBJECTS WITH DIFFERENT PROPERTIES |
| US5403142A (en) | 1991-08-22 | 1995-04-04 | Stewart-Glapat Corporation | Pallet handling adjustable conveyor |
Cited By (20)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE10255843B4 (en) * | 2002-11-29 | 2012-06-06 | Caljan Rite-Hite Aps | Telescopic conveyor |
| WO2004050518A1 (en) * | 2002-11-29 | 2004-06-17 | Caljan Rite-Hite Gmbh | Telescopic conveyor device |
| GB2410482A (en) * | 2002-11-29 | 2005-08-03 | Caljan Rite Hite Gmbh | Telescopic conveyor device |
| DE10255843A1 (en) * | 2002-11-29 | 2004-06-17 | Caljan Loading-Systems | Telescopic conveyor |
| GB2410482B (en) * | 2002-11-29 | 2007-01-10 | Caljan Rite Hite Gmbh | Telescopic conveyor device |
| DE102004026190A1 (en) * | 2004-05-28 | 2005-12-29 | Deutsche Post Ag | Device for the automated loading and unloading of a transport container accessible horizontally from at least one side |
| EP1600408A3 (en) * | 2004-05-28 | 2006-01-04 | Deutsche Post AG | Device for loading and unloading a transport container |
| WO2006121329A1 (en) | 2005-05-09 | 2006-11-16 | Copal Development B.V. | Apparatus for unloading a cargo space |
| EP2156927A1 (en) * | 2005-09-23 | 2010-02-24 | Deutsche Post AG | Device for charging or discharging goods |
| DE102005047644A1 (en) * | 2005-09-23 | 2007-03-29 | Deutsche Post Ag | Robot and device for loading and / or unloading of piece goods and device for storing and retrieving piece goods with same |
| WO2007137542A1 (en) * | 2006-06-01 | 2007-12-06 | Deutsche Post Ag | Loading aid and telescopic conveying device for goods to be conveyed, in particular for piece goods, having the former |
| EP2634116A1 (en) * | 2012-03-01 | 2013-09-04 | Caljan Rite-Hite ApS | Multi-connector for exendable conveyor |
| US9004264B2 (en) | 2012-03-01 | 2015-04-14 | Caljan Rite-Hite Aps | Extendable conveyors with modular front ends |
| USD737536S1 (en) | 2012-03-01 | 2015-08-25 | Caljan Rite-Hite Aps | Conveyor |
| US9151311B2 (en) | 2012-03-01 | 2015-10-06 | Caljan Rite-Hite Aps | Multi-connectors for extendable conveyors |
| US9169071B2 (en) | 2012-03-01 | 2015-10-27 | Caljan Rite-Hite Aps | Extendable conveyors with lights |
| WO2015000752A1 (en) * | 2013-07-02 | 2015-01-08 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Apparatus and method for loading and/or unloading containers for transporting articles |
| CN111017453B (en) * | 2018-10-10 | 2021-10-29 | 塔塔咨询服务有限公司 | Device for loading and unloading goods |
| US20240009833A1 (en) * | 2022-07-11 | 2024-01-11 | Nakanishi Metal Works Co., Ltd. | Loading and unloading system |
| US12350826B2 (en) * | 2022-07-11 | 2025-07-08 | Nakanishi Metal Works Co., Ltd. | Loading and unloading system |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FIU20030065U0 (en) | 2003-02-19 |
| DK200300061U3 (en) | 2003-06-13 |
| ES1054230Y (en) | 2003-10-16 |
| FR2836136B3 (en) | 2004-04-16 |
| ES1054230U (en) | 2003-07-01 |
| AT6630U1 (en) | 2004-01-26 |
| FR2836136A1 (en) | 2003-08-22 |
| FI5806U1 (en) | 2003-05-21 |
| PT9872U (en) | 2004-06-30 |
| PL113877U1 (en) | 2003-08-25 |
| HU0300032V0 (en) | 2003-04-28 |
| HU2597U (en) | 2003-09-29 |
| RU32051U1 (en) | 2003-09-10 |
| CZ13221U1 (en) | 2003-04-22 |
| PL62838Y1 (en) | 2007-01-31 |
| PT9872T (en) | 2003-08-29 |
| ITUD20030008U1 (en) | 2003-08-22 |
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Legal Events
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| R207 | Utility model specification |
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| R021 | Search request validly filed |
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| R163 | Identified publications notified |
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| R150 | Utility model maintained after payment of first maintenance fee after three years |
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| R151 | Utility model maintained after payment of second maintenance fee after six years |
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| R152 | Utility model maintained after payment of third maintenance fee after eight years |
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| R071 | Expiry of right | ||
| R071 | Expiry of right |