DE202007012870U1 - candle - Google Patents
candle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DE202007012870U1 DE202007012870U1 DE202007012870U DE202007012870U DE202007012870U1 DE 202007012870 U1 DE202007012870 U1 DE 202007012870U1 DE 202007012870 U DE202007012870 U DE 202007012870U DE 202007012870 U DE202007012870 U DE 202007012870U DE 202007012870 U1 DE202007012870 U1 DE 202007012870U1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- candle
- sleeve
- wick
- fuel
- erosion protection
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- VBICKXHEKHSIBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-monostearoylglycerol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O)CO VBICKXHEKHSIBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DCXXMTOCNZCJGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerol trioctadecanoate Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)COC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC DCXXMTOCNZCJGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- FFBHFFJDDLITSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl N-[2-hydroxy-4-(3-oxomorpholin-4-yl)phenyl]carbamate Chemical compound OC1=C(NC(=O)OCC2=CC=CC=C2)C=CC(=C1)N1CCOCC1=O FFBHFFJDDLITSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012178 vegetable wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11C—FATTY ACIDS FROM FATS, OILS OR WAXES; CANDLES; FATS, OILS OR FATTY ACIDS BY CHEMICAL MODIFICATION OF FATS, OILS, OR FATTY ACIDS OBTAINED THEREFROM
- C11C5/00—Candles
- C11C5/008—Candles characterised by their form; Composite candles, e.g. candles containing zones of different composition, inclusions, or the like
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V35/00—Candle holders
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Composite Materials (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Fats And Perfumes (AREA)
Abstract
Kerze (1), umfassend einen Kerzenkörper (2) aus Kerzen-Brennmaterial (3), vorzugsweise aus pulverisiertem, granuliertem oder flockigem Material (3), einen in dem Kerzenkörper (2) eingebrachten Docht (4) und einen an einer Standfläche der Kerze (1) etwa zentrisch angeordneten Abbrandschutz (6), dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Abbrandschutz (6) von einer nach oben offenen Hülse (7) mit am unteren Ende vorgesehenem Boden (8) gebildet ist, wobei der Durchmesser des Bodens (8) zur Höhe der Hülse (7) in einem Bereich von 5:1 bis 1:1, insbesondere von 2,5:1, liegt.candle (1) comprising a candle body (2) candle fuel (3), preferably powdered, granulated or flaked material (3), one in the plug body (2) introduced wick (4) and one at a footprint of the Candle (1) approximately centrally arranged Abbrandschutz (6), characterized characterized in that the erosion protection (6) from an upwardly open sleeve (7) is formed with bottom provided at the bottom (8), wherein the Diameter of the floor (8) to the height the sleeve (7) is in a range of 5: 1 to 1: 1, especially 2.5: 1.
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Kerze, insbesondere eine Stumpenkerze, wobei die Kerze einen Kerzenkörper aus Kerzen-Brennmaterial, vorzugsweise aus pulverisiertem, granuliertem oder flockigem Material, einen in dem Kerzenkörper eingebrachten Docht und einen an einer Standfläche der Kerze etwa zentrisch angeordneten Abbrandschutz aufweist.The The invention relates to a candle, in particular a pillar candle, wherein the candle a candle body from candle fuel, preferably from powdered, granulated or flaky material, a wick introduced in the plug body and one on a stand the candle has approximately centrally arranged erosion protection.
Die Verwendung von Kerzen im Haushalt stellt bereits per se ein Sicherheitsrisiko dar. Insbesondere Stumpenkerzen für Adventskränze sind zusätzlich dadurch eine Gefahrenquelle, als sie gewöhnlich direkt auf den Kranz aufgesetzt und ohne Zwischenlage oder Kerzenteller mit Metallstiften fixiert werden. Brennt die Kerze nieder, liegt der Docht auf dem Zweigmaterial des Kranzes auf, wodurch die Gefahr besteht, dass dieses entzündet wird. Weiterhin besteht die Gefahr, dass der Dochtrest mit dem abfließenden Wachs vom Adventskranz fällt und die Unterlage entzündet. In beiden Fällen kann ein Zimmerbrand mit der Gefahr von erheblichem Sach- und Personenschaden ausgelöst werden.The Using candles in the home already poses a security risk per se In particular pillar candles for Advent wreaths are in addition by a source of danger, as they usually do placed directly on the wreath and without liner or candle dish be fixed with metal pins. Burn down the candle, lies the wick on the branch material of the wreath, causing the danger is that this ignites becomes. Furthermore, there is a risk that the wick residue with the outflowing wax from the Advent wreath falls and ignites the pad. In both cases can cause a room fire with the risk of significant damage to property and personal injury triggered become.
Um
das Brandrisiko zu mindern, ist es bekannt, Kerzen an ihrem dem
Adventskranz bzw. einer beliebigen Unterlage zugewandten Ende mit
einem Abbrandschutz zu versehen. Eine mit einem derartigen Abbrandschutz
versehene Kerze ist beispielsweise aus der Offenlegungsschrift
Nachteilig an diesem bekannten Stand der Technik ist dabei insbesondere, dass die kaum wahrnehmbare Umrandung das Abfließen des brennenden Dochtrestes vom Kerzenteller auf eine Unterlage nicht zu verhindern vermag.adversely in this known prior art is in particular that the barely perceptible border the outflow of the burning wick residue from the candle dish on a pad can not prevent.
Es ist somit Aufgabe der Erfindung, eine Kerze anzugeben, welche so ausgestaltet ist, dass der Docht einerseits nicht direkt mit dem Kerzenuntergrund, beispielsweise dem Adventkranz, in Kontakt kommen und diesen entzünden kann, und dass andererseits der Dochtrest beim Niederbrennen der Kerze nicht mit abfließendem Kerzen-Brennmaterial mitgeschwemmt werden kann.It It is therefore an object of the invention to provide a candle, which is so is designed that the wick on the one hand not directly with the Candle base, for example, the Advent wreath, come into contact and ignite this can, and on the other hand, the wicking residue when burning down the candle not with effluent Candle fuel can be washed along.
Die Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäß durch eine Kerze gelöst, welche einen Abbrandschutz aufweist, welcher von einer nach oben offenen Hülse mit am unteren Ende vorgesehenem Boden gebildet ist, wobei der Durchmesser des Bodens zur Höhe der Hülse in einem Bereich von 5:1 bis 1:1, insbesondere von 2,5:1, liegt.The The object is achieved by a Candle solved, which has a Abbrandschutz, which from one to the top open sleeve is formed with bottom provided at the bottom, wherein the diameter of the ground to the height the sleeve in a range from 5: 1 to 1: 1, in particular from 2.5: 1.
Eine mit einer derartigen Hülse ausgestattete Kerze ist vorteilhafterweise sowohl gegen das Abrutschen des Dochtes auf die Kerzenunterlage als auch gegen den direkten Kontakt des Dochtes mit der Unterlage geschützt, wodurch die Brandgefahr signifikant verringert werden kann.A with such a sleeve equipped candle is advantageously both against slipping the wick on the candle pad as well as against the direct Contact of the wick with the backing protected, which significantly reduces the risk of fire can be reduced.
Weitere vorteilhafte Ausgestaltungsvarianten und Weiterbildungen der Erfindung gehen aus den Unteransprüchen hervor.Further advantageous embodiment variants and developments of the invention go from the subclaims out.
Die Erfindung wird im Folgenden unter Bezugnahme auf die Figuren näher erläutert. In den Figuren zeigen:The The invention will be explained in more detail below with reference to the figures. In show the figures:
Die
Kerze
Im
Bereich einer Standfläche
Die
Hülse
Weiterhin
ist der Durchmesser des Abbrandschutzes
Wie
aus
Zur
Herstellung derartiger Kerzen
Der
in den
In
einem ersten Verfahrensschritt wird das Kerzen-Brennmaterial
Zum
Formen der Kerze
Vor
oder nach dem Verpressen des Kerzen-Brennmaterials
Nach
dem Verpressen wird der mit dem Docht
In
den
Hierbei
wird in eine Gussform
Auch
ein solchermaßen
hergestellter Kerzenkörper
Wird
der Abbrandschutz
Die
Erfindung ist besonders geeignet für Stumpenkerzen, sie ist jedoch
nicht auf diese beschränkt
und für
beliebige Kerzen
Claims (5)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT0046007A AT504329B8 (en) | 2007-03-22 | 2007-03-22 | CANDLE AND METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION THEREOF |
| AT460/2007 | 2007-03-22 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE202007012870U1 true DE202007012870U1 (en) | 2007-11-08 |
Family
ID=38664375
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE202007012870U Expired - Lifetime DE202007012870U1 (en) | 2007-03-22 | 2007-09-14 | candle |
| DE502008000918T Active DE502008000918D1 (en) | 2007-03-22 | 2008-03-21 | Candle and method for its production |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE502008000918T Active DE502008000918D1 (en) | 2007-03-22 | 2008-03-21 | Candle and method for its production |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1972682B1 (en) |
| AT (1) | AT504329B8 (en) |
| DE (2) | DE202007012870U1 (en) |
| SI (1) | SI1972682T1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102012003080A1 (en) | 2012-02-17 | 2013-08-22 | Michael Kotzian | Candle e.g. pillar candle, useful in floral arrangements, comprises wick, fuel material and a protection disc, which represents a plate arranged in the bottom portion of the candle and is integrated into the fuel material |
| DE102012013485A1 (en) | 2012-07-09 | 2014-01-09 | Michael Kotzian | Candle, useful in floral arrangements and advent wreaths, comprises wick, fuel marked with or without candle cores, and film for extinguishing wick arranged as plate in lower region of candle and integrated into candle fuel |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SE503539C2 (en) * | 1994-12-29 | 1996-07-01 | Architectural Structures Inc | Paraffin candle safety cover |
| DE102006007864A1 (en) | 2006-02-02 | 2006-10-12 | Gebr. Müller Kerzenfabrik AG | Candle comprises a wick, a fuel material and aluminum candle plate whose surface is not larger than space occupied of the candle |
-
2007
- 2007-03-22 AT AT0046007A patent/AT504329B8/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2007-09-14 DE DE202007012870U patent/DE202007012870U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2008
- 2008-03-21 DE DE502008000918T patent/DE502008000918D1/en active Active
- 2008-03-21 SI SI200830075T patent/SI1972682T1/en unknown
- 2008-03-21 EP EP08450039A patent/EP1972682B1/en active Active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AT504329B8 (en) | 2008-09-15 |
| DE502008000918D1 (en) | 2010-08-26 |
| EP1972682A1 (en) | 2008-09-24 |
| SI1972682T1 (en) | 2010-11-30 |
| AT504329B1 (en) | 2008-05-15 |
| EP1972682B1 (en) | 2010-07-14 |
| AT504329A4 (en) | 2008-05-15 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| R207 | Utility model specification |
Effective date: 20071213 |
|
| R150 | Utility model maintained after payment of first maintenance fee after three years |
Effective date: 20101012 |
|
| R151 | Utility model maintained after payment of second maintenance fee after six years | ||
| R151 | Utility model maintained after payment of second maintenance fee after six years |
Effective date: 20131014 |
|
| R152 | Utility model maintained after payment of third maintenance fee after eight years | ||
| R071 | Expiry of right |