DE202007001265U1 - Agricultural sterilizing and detoxifying system for vegetables and fruit has a crude washing tank, a chamber, a closed bottom, an open top, a side wall, a water drain pipe and a ventilation system - Google Patents
Agricultural sterilizing and detoxifying system for vegetables and fruit has a crude washing tank, a chamber, a closed bottom, an open top, a side wall, a water drain pipe and a ventilation system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DE202007001265U1 DE202007001265U1 DE200720001265 DE202007001265U DE202007001265U1 DE 202007001265 U1 DE202007001265 U1 DE 202007001265U1 DE 200720001265 DE200720001265 DE 200720001265 DE 202007001265 U DE202007001265 U DE 202007001265U DE 202007001265 U1 DE202007001265 U1 DE 202007001265U1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- tank
- water
- chamber
- vegetables
- wash tank
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 56
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 title claims description 40
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 title claims description 38
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 29
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 title claims description 18
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000001784 detoxification Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000008213 purified water Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004945 emulsification Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002917 insecticide Substances 0.000 description 8
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000012055 fruits and vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- UHPMCKVQTMMPCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5,8-dihydroxy-2-methoxy-6-methyl-7-(2-oxopropyl)naphthalene-1,4-dione Chemical compound CC1=C(CC(C)=O)C(O)=C2C(=O)C(OC)=CC(=O)C2=C1O UHPMCKVQTMMPCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000588986 Alcaligenes Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000223600 Alternaria Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000228212 Aspergillus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000193830 Bacillus <bacterium> Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000588881 Chromobacterium Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000017667 Chronic Disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000222290 Cladosporium Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000588698 Erwinia Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000589565 Flavobacterium Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000223218 Fusarium Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000186660 Lactobacillus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000192041 Micrococcus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000235395 Mucor Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000186359 Mycobacterium Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000228143 Penicillium Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000224565 Phytomonas Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000589516 Pseudomonas Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000235527 Rhizopus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000235070 Saccharomyces Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000192023 Sarcina Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000191940 Staphylococcus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000191967 Staphylococcus aureus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000194017 Streptococcus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000607598 Vibrio Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000038559 crop plants Species 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940039696 lactobacillus Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009182 swimming Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000003911 water pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N12/00—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts
- A23N12/02—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for washing or blanching
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Storage Of Fruits Or Vegetables (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Das vorliegende Gebrauchsmuster bezieht sich auf eine landwirtschaftliche Sterilisierungs- und Entgiftungsanordnung für Gemüse und Obst und insbesondere auf eine landwirtschaftliche Anordnung, welche Gemüse und Obst sterilisieren und entgiften kann und das verwendete Wasser recycelt.The this utility model relates to an agricultural Sterilization and detoxification arrangement for vegetables and fruits and in particular on an agricultural arrangement, what vegetables and fruits sterilize and detoxify and recycle the used water.
Im Allgemeinen parasitisieren auf Bauernhöfen Millionen von Mikroorganismen Nutzpflanzen, wie beispielsweise Gemüse und Obst. Mehr als zehn Arten von Mikroorganismen parasitisieren Obst, wie beispielsweise Cladosporium, Aspergillus, Fusarium, Penicillium, Alternaria, Rhizopus, Mucor, Saccharomyces und Staphylococcus aureus. Mehr als zwanzig Arten von Mikroorganismen parasitisieren Obst und Blüten, wie beispielsweise Erwinia, Bacillus, Aerobacter, Flavobacterium, Alcaligenens, Cellulomonoas, Chromobacterium, Streptococcus, Leuconostock, Lactobacillus, Micrococcus, Nisseria, Pseudomonas, Mycobacterium, Phytomonas, Sarcina, Seratia, Staphyloccocus und Vibrio.in the Generally parasitize on farms millions of microorganisms Useful plants, such as vegetables and fruits. More than ten kinds of microorganisms parasitize fruit, such as Cladosporium, Aspergillus, Fusarium, Penicillium, Alternaria, Rhizopus, Mucor, Saccharomyces and Staphylococcus aureus. More than twenty kinds of microorganisms parasitize fruit and flowers, such as Erwinia, Bacillus, Aerobacter, Flavobacterium, Alcaligenes, Cellulomonoas, Chromobacterium, Streptococcus, Leuconostock, Lactobacillus, Micrococcus, Nisseria, Pseudomonas, Mycobacterium, Phytomonas, Sarcina, Seratia, Staphylococcus and Vibrio.
Daher versprühen Landwirte verschiedene Insektizide, um Trockenfäule daran zu hindern, Nutzpflanzen zu befallen und um gute Ernten sicher zu stellen. Weil die Insektizide dem Obst und Gemüse anhaften, müssen Menschen das Obst und Gemüse vor dem Essen waschen. Allerdings können die Insektizide nicht mehr gründlich entfernt werden, nachdem Gemüse oder Obst wiederholt in einem Wassergefäß gewaschen wurden. Die zurückbleibenden Insektizide schaden dem menschlichen Körper und verursachen Krankheiten oder chronische Krankheiten.Therefore spray Farmers use various insecticides to prevent dry rot, crops to attack and to ensure good harvests. Because the insecticides stick to the fruits and vegetables, have to People the fruits and vegetables in front to wash the food. However, you can the insecticides no longer thoroughly be removed after vegetables or fruit repeatedly washed in a water jar. The remaining Insecticides harm the human body and cause diseases or chronic diseases.
Weiterhin verfaulen Gemüse und Obst mit einem Grad, der proportional dazu ist, wie viele Mikroorganismen auf dem Gemüse und Obst parasitisieren. Wenn Gemüse und Obst sterilisiert werden können, bevor sie gekühlt, transportiert oder gelagert werden, bleiben sie für lange Zeit frisch.Farther rotten vegetables and fruit with a degree proportional to how many microorganisms on the vegetables and parasitize fruit. When vegetables and fruits are sterilized can, before being cooled, transported or stored, they stay for a long time Time fresh.
Weiterhin wird im allgemeinen Leitungswasser verwendet, um Gemüse und Obst zu waschen, aber Abwasser mit den Insektiziden fließt direkt in eine Wasserabflussleitung und verschmutzt die Umwelt.Farther In general, tap water is used to make vegetables and fruits to wash, but wastewater with the insecticides flows directly into a drainage pipe and pollute the environment.
Die Hauptaufgabe der vorliegenden Gebrauchsmusteranmeldung besteht darin, eine landwirtschaftliche Sterilisierungs- und Entgiftungsanordnung für Gemüse und Obst bereitzustellen, welche Gemüse und Obst sterilisieren und entgiften kann und das Abwasser recycelt.The The main task of the present utility model application is to an agricultural sterilization and detoxification order for vegetables and fruits to provide what vegetables and sterilize and detoxify fruit and recycle wastewater.
Um die Aufgabe zu lösen, weist die landwirtschaftliche Sterilisierungs- und Entgiftungsanordnung für Gemüse und Obst, gemäß dem vorliegenden Gebrauchsmuster, einen Rohwaschtank bzw. Grobwaschtank, Tank zum erneuten Waschen bzw. einen Nachwaschtank, eine Wasserreinigungsanordnung und eine Sterilisierungsanordnung auf. Der Grobwaschtank enthält Obst und Gemüse, die das erste Mal gewaschen werden sollen. Der Nachwaschtank kommuniziert mit dem Grobwaschtank und enthält Gemüse und Obst, die erneut gewaschen werden sollen. Die Sterilisierungsanordnung stellt gereinigtes Wasser für den Nachwaschtank und die Wasserklärungsanordnung bereit. Das gereinigte Wasser ist voller Ozon, freier Radikale und emulgierten Blasen, um Insektizide abzubauen und Mikroorganismen zu zerstören, welche dem Gemüse und Obst anhaften. Suspendiertes Sediment und Abwasser fließen in die Abwasserklärungsanordnung, um gereinigt zu werden und gereinigtes Wasser wird in den Nachwaschtank und den Grobwaschtank zurück gepumpt, so dass Wasser recycelt werden kann.Around to solve the task has the agricultural sterilization and detoxification order for vegetables and fruits, according to the present Utility model, a raw wash tank or coarse wash tank, tank for washing again or a Nachwaschtank, a water purification arrangement and a sterilization arrangement. The coarse wash tank contains fruit and vegetables, to be washed for the first time. The Nachwaschtank communicates with the coarse wash tank and contains vegetables and fruits to be washed again. The sterilization arrangement put purified water for the Nachwaschtank and the water clearing arrangement ready. The purified water is full of ozone, free radicals and emulsified Blowing to break down insecticides and destroy microorganisms the vegetables and cling to fruit. Suspended sediment and sewage flow into the Sewage treatment arrangement to be cleaned and purified water is added to the rinse tank and the coarse wash tank pumped back, so that water can be recycled.
IN DEN ZEICHNUNGEN:IN THE DRAWINGS:
ist
ist
ist
ist
Unter
Bezug auf
Unter
weiterem Bezug auf
Der
Nachwaschtank (
Unter
weiterem Bezug auf
Die
Sterilisierungsanordnung kommuniziert mit dem Nachwaschtank (
Die
Packplattform (
Die
Kühlmaschine
(
Gemüse und Obst
können
erst im Grobwaschtank (
Claims (11)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE200720001265 DE202007001265U1 (en) | 2007-01-29 | 2007-01-29 | Agricultural sterilizing and detoxifying system for vegetables and fruit has a crude washing tank, a chamber, a closed bottom, an open top, a side wall, a water drain pipe and a ventilation system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE200720001265 DE202007001265U1 (en) | 2007-01-29 | 2007-01-29 | Agricultural sterilizing and detoxifying system for vegetables and fruit has a crude washing tank, a chamber, a closed bottom, an open top, a side wall, a water drain pipe and a ventilation system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE202007001265U1 true DE202007001265U1 (en) | 2007-07-05 |
Family
ID=38282614
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE200720001265 Expired - Lifetime DE202007001265U1 (en) | 2007-01-29 | 2007-01-29 | Agricultural sterilizing and detoxifying system for vegetables and fruit has a crude washing tank, a chamber, a closed bottom, an open top, a side wall, a water drain pipe and a ventilation system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE202007001265U1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106418588A (en) * | 2016-10-21 | 2017-02-22 | 遵义康安农业科技有限公司 | Roxburgh rose cleaning equipment |
-
2007
- 2007-01-29 DE DE200720001265 patent/DE202007001265U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106418588A (en) * | 2016-10-21 | 2017-02-22 | 遵义康安农业科技有限公司 | Roxburgh rose cleaning equipment |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| R207 | Utility model specification |
Effective date: 20070809 |
|
| R150 | Term of protection extended to 6 years |
Effective date: 20100208 |
|
| R157 | Lapse of ip right after 6 years |
Effective date: 20130801 |