DE202007006834U1 - Insulating and safety glass - Google Patents
Insulating and safety glass Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DE202007006834U1 DE202007006834U1 DE200720006834 DE202007006834U DE202007006834U1 DE 202007006834 U1 DE202007006834 U1 DE 202007006834U1 DE 200720006834 DE200720006834 DE 200720006834 DE 202007006834 U DE202007006834 U DE 202007006834U DE 202007006834 U1 DE202007006834 U1 DE 202007006834U1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- disc
- disk
- insulating
- polycarbonate
- polymethacrylate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000005336 safety glass Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 229920000193 polymethacrylate Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 28
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001465 metallisation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920002037 poly(vinyl butyral) polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009998 heat setting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008646 thermal stress Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000012431 wafers Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
- B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
- B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
- B32B17/10—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
- B32B17/10005—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
- B32B17/10009—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the number, the constitution or treatment of glass sheets
- B32B17/10018—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the number, the constitution or treatment of glass sheets comprising only one glass sheet
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
- B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
- B32B17/10—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
- B32B17/10005—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
- B32B17/10009—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the number, the constitution or treatment of glass sheets
- B32B17/10036—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the number, the constitution or treatment of glass sheets comprising two outer glass sheets
- B32B17/10045—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the number, the constitution or treatment of glass sheets comprising two outer glass sheets with at least one intermediate layer consisting of a glass sheet
- B32B17/10055—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the number, the constitution or treatment of glass sheets comprising two outer glass sheets with at least one intermediate layer consisting of a glass sheet with at least one intermediate air space
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2333/00—Polymers of unsaturated acids or derivatives thereof
- B32B2333/04—Polymers of esters
- B32B2333/12—Polymers of methacrylic acid esters, e.g. PMMA, i.e. polymethylmethacrylate
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2369/00—Polycarbonates
Landscapes
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Joining Of Glass To Other Materials (AREA)
- Materials For Medical Uses (AREA)
Abstract
Isolier- und Sicherheitsglas, das aus mindestens einer Thermoscheibe besteht, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass eine Scheibe (3) aus Polykarbonat und/oder eine Scheibe (4) aus Polymethakrylat der Thermoscheibe (1) flächig und/oder mittels eines Befestigungselements (2) zugeordnet sind bzw. ist.insulating and safety glass, which consists of at least one thermo disk, characterized in that a disc (3) made of polycarbonate and / or a disk (4) made of polymethacrylate of the thermal disk (1) areal and / or are assigned by a fastener (2) or is.
Description
Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf Isolier- und Sicherheitsglas.The The invention relates to insulating and safety glass.
Die bekannten Isoliergläser bestehen gewöhnlich aus einigen Arten von Gläsern, beispielsweise Klar-, Ornament-, Sicherheits-, Metallisierungsglas usw., die miteinander verbunden sind. Die Verbindung von zwei Thermoscheiben wird beispielsweise am Glasumfang mittels einer Anordnung durchgeführt, die eine Dichtungseinlage und einen Distanzrahmen umfasst, der mit den genannten zwei Thermoscheiben einen flachen Hohlraum bildet, der mit Gas oder mit Luft gefüllt ist. Zwischen den Scheiben ist ferner ein Hohlwellenleiter befestigt. Zwei Isoliergläser können auch in einem Holzrahmen befestigt und mit dem Distanzrahmen verbunden sein. Es sind auch Dreifachscheiben bekannt, die aus drei Thermoscheiben bestehen, die miteinander verbunden sind. Die Wärmedurchlässigkeit beim Doppelscheibenglas ist minimal U = 1,1W/m2, die Wärmedurchlässigkeit bei den Dreifachscheiben beträgt U = 0,8W/m2 bis 1,1W/m2. Die bekannten Sicherheitsgläser sind gewöhnlich durch eine flächige Verbindung von zwei oder mehreren Klarglasscheiben mit einer oder mehreren Schichten aus Polyvinylbutyralfolie gebildet, die sich durch hohe Festigkeit, Adhäsion und Elastizität auszeichnet. Falls es zum Zerbrechen bei diesen Gläsern kommt, bleiben die Scherben auf der Folie haften, wodurch die Verletzungsgefahr von Personen vermindert oder ganz ausgeschlossen wird. Es sind auch Sicherheitsgläser mit einer Wärmebefestigung (Halbhärten) des Klarglases bekannt, wodurch die Festigkeit gegen mechanische und thermische Beanspruchungen oder gegen Stöße erhöht wird. Es ist möglich, das Glas als Sandwich in die Thermoscheiben und in die PVB-Zwischenschichten zu schichten. Diese zwei gemeinsam verbundenen Materialien können ein ganz klares Erzeugnis schaffen, das praktisch undurchdringlich ist. Das Glas kann auch eine spezielle Struktur haben, damit es Feuer und Wärmestrahlung widersteht, die aus dem Feuer aus einem gefahrlosen Abstand ausstrahlt. Die oben erwähnten Glasarten zeichnen sich gewöhnlich durch bestimmte Eigenschaften, beispielsweise durch thermische Eigenschaften, durch Eigenschaften gegen die Sonnenstrahlung und durch Sicherheitseigenschaften usw., zum Nachteil anderer Eigenschaften aus.The known insulating glasses usually consist of some types of glasses, such as clear, ornamental, security, metallization, etc., which are interconnected. The connection of two thermal disks is performed, for example, on the glass periphery by means of an assembly comprising a gasket and a spacer frame which forms a shallow cavity filled with gas or air with said two thermal disks. Between the discs, a hollow waveguide is also attached. Two insulating glasses can also be mounted in a wooden frame and connected to the spacer frame. There are also known triple discs, which consist of three thermal discs, which are interconnected. The thermal transmittance of the double pane glass is minimal U = 1,1W / m 2 , the thermal transmittance of the triple glazing is U = 0,8W / m 2 to 1,1W / m 2 . The known safety glasses are usually formed by a surface connection of two or more clear glass panes with one or more layers of polyvinyl butyral film, which is characterized by high strength, adhesion and elasticity. If these glasses are broken, the broken pieces will stick to the foil, reducing or eliminating the risk of personal injury. Safety glasses having a heat setting (semi-curing) of the clear glass are also known, whereby the strength against mechanical and thermal stresses or against shocks is increased. It is possible to sandwich the glass in the thermal wafers and in the PVB interlayers. These two joint materials can create a very clear product that is virtually impervious. The glass may also have a special structure to withstand fire and heat radiation emanating from the fire from a safe distance. The glass types mentioned above are usually characterized by certain properties, for example, thermal properties, solar radiation properties, safety properties, etc., to the detriment of other properties.
Die Aufgabe der Erfindung besteht darin, ein Isolier- und Sicherheitsglas nach dem Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1 zu schaffen, das die genannten Nachteile der bekannten Isolier- und Sicherheitsgläser vermeidet.The The object of the invention is an insulating and safety glass to provide according to the preamble of claim 1, the said disadvantages the known insulating and safety glasses avoids.
Diese Aufgabe wird mit den Merkmalen des Anspruchs 1 gelöst.These The object is achieved with the features of claim 1.
Gemäß einer vorteilhaften, weiteren Ausbildung der Erfindung ist ein Luftspalt zwischen der Thermoscheibe und der Scheibe aus Polykarbonat und/oder der Scheibe aus Polymethakrylat gebildet.According to one advantageous, further embodiment of the invention is an air gap between the thermo disk and the polycarbonate disk and / or the disc formed from polymethacrylate.
Gemäß einer vorteilhaften, weiteren Ausbildung der Erfindung ist eine Sicherheitsfolie an der Thermoscheibe und/oder der Scheibe aus Polykarbonat flächig befestigt.According to one advantageous, further embodiment of the invention is a security film attached to the thermal disk and / or the disc of polycarbonate surface.
Gemäß einer vorteilhaften, weiteren Ausbildung der Erfindung ist eine Sicherheitsfolie an der Thermoscheibe und/oder der Scheibe aus Polymethakrylat flächig befestigt.According to one advantageous, further embodiment of the invention is a security film attached to the thermal disk and / or the disk of polymethacrylate flatly.
Ein Vorteil der Erfindung besteht darin, dass eine Wärmedurchlässigkeit beim Glas, das durch die Thermoscheibe und durch die Scheibe aus Polykarbonat oder durch die Scheibe aus Polymethakrylat gebildet ist, von maximal U = 1,1W/m2 erreicht wird. Bei einem Glas, das durch zwei Thermoscheiben gebildet ist, zwischen denen die Scheibe aus Polykarbonat und/oder die Scheibe aus Polymethakrylat eingelegt ist, beträgt die Wärmedurchlässigkeit U = 0,5 bis 0,8W/m2. Der Hauptvorteil ist jedoch, dass die Gläser gegen ein Projektil mit dem Kaliber von 9mm und höher schussfest sind.An advantage of the invention is that a thermal transmittance of the glass, which is formed by the thermal disk and by the disc made of polycarbonate or by the disc of polymethacrylate, of at most U = 1,1W / m 2 is achieved. In the case of a glass formed by two thermo disks between which the polycarbonate disk and / or the polymethacrylate disk is inserted, the thermal transmittance is U = 0.5 to 0.8 W / m 2 . The main advantage, however, is that the glasses are bullet resistant to a projectile with the caliber of 9mm and higher.
Die Erfindung wird nun anhand von Ausführungsbeispielen und den beigefügten Figuren näher erläutert. Es zeigen:The Invention will now be described with reference to embodiments and the accompanying figures explained in more detail. It demonstrate:
Das
Isolier- und Sicherheitsglas (im Weiteren nur Isolierglas genannt)
nach
Das
Isolierglas nach
Das
Isolierglas nach
Das
Isolierglas nach
Das
Isolierglas nach
Das
Isolierglas nach
Obwohl
einige Kombinationen der Anordnung der Thermoscheibe
Claims (4)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CZ200718623U CZ17614U1 (en) | 2007-03-14 | 2007-03-14 | Insulating and safety glass |
| CZPUV2007-18623 | 2007-03-14 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE202007006834U1 true DE202007006834U1 (en) | 2007-07-26 |
Family
ID=38220588
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE200720006834 Expired - Lifetime DE202007006834U1 (en) | 2007-03-14 | 2007-05-09 | Insulating and safety glass |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| AT (1) | AT10269U1 (en) |
| CZ (1) | CZ17614U1 (en) |
| DE (1) | DE202007006834U1 (en) |
| FR (1) | FR2913630A3 (en) |
| HU (1) | HU3392U (en) |
| IT (1) | ITBO20070048U1 (en) |
| RU (1) | RU74152U1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104354398A (en) * | 2014-11-25 | 2015-02-18 | 河南恒鑫丰安防科技有限责任公司 | Composition glass capable of preventing sniper rifle bullet |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104494966A (en) * | 2014-11-27 | 2015-04-08 | 无锡市晨阳彩印厂 | Isolating plate unit for packing machine |
-
2007
- 2007-03-14 CZ CZ200718623U patent/CZ17614U1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2007-05-09 DE DE200720006834 patent/DE202007006834U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2007-05-21 FR FR0703592A patent/FR2913630A3/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2007-05-21 AT AT0032307U patent/AT10269U1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2007-05-23 HU HU0700082U patent/HU3392U/en unknown
- 2007-05-25 IT ITBO20070048 patent/ITBO20070048U1/en unknown
- 2007-06-13 RU RU2007121853/22U patent/RU74152U1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104354398A (en) * | 2014-11-25 | 2015-02-18 | 河南恒鑫丰安防科技有限责任公司 | Composition glass capable of preventing sniper rifle bullet |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AT10269U1 (en) | 2008-12-15 |
| FR2913630A3 (en) | 2008-09-19 |
| ITBO20070048U1 (en) | 2008-09-15 |
| HU3392U (en) | 2008-04-28 |
| CZ17614U1 (en) | 2007-06-18 |
| HU0700082V0 (en) | 2007-07-30 |
| RU74152U1 (en) | 2008-06-20 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| DE202008005366U1 (en) | Blast-resistant disc structure | |
| DE3421571C2 (en) | ||
| DE202008014264U1 (en) | Bulletproof glass laminated pane | |
| DE3612681C2 (en) | ||
| CH646671A5 (en) | Twin-shell, bulletproof (armoured) insulating glass pane | |
| DE19958372C1 (en) | Compound glass panel for a glass structure comprises at least three individual panes which by means of recesses and holding elements with organic bonding layers are joined to one another | |
| DE102010037150B4 (en) | Transparent composite material for safety glazing and a method for its production | |
| DE4417496C2 (en) | Window structure for fire protection glazing | |
| DE202007006834U1 (en) | Insulating and safety glass | |
| EP2439066B1 (en) | Laminated glass | |
| DE202010008729U1 (en) | laminated pane | |
| DE102011050039A1 (en) | Bullet-resistant fire-resistant glazing | |
| DE102012102206A1 (en) | Glass structure comprises bullet-proof glass compound plates made from discs of transparent materials connected by adhesives/compound films, where free space with predetermined thickness is formed between two plates and is filled with gas | |
| EP2439065B1 (en) | Composite glazing | |
| DE202009011157U1 (en) | Glass plate, in particular multi-pane laminated glass plate | |
| DE202010008731U1 (en) | laminated pane | |
| EP0878336B1 (en) | Window for motor vehicle with retractable laminated glazing | |
| DE102018125657B4 (en) | BULLET-RESISTANT GLAZING | |
| EP0528781B1 (en) | Fire-resistant glazing | |
| EP2439064B1 (en) | Laminated glazing | |
| DE4404567C2 (en) | Thermally insulating glass element, in particular for the parapet area of building facades or the like | |
| EP4053491B1 (en) | System with ballistic resistant glazing | |
| EP3912808A1 (en) | Multilayered protective glass composite, display device with a dimensionally flexible display element and a protective glass composite of this type fixed to the display element, and use of a thin glass sheet as protective glass | |
| DE10037626B4 (en) | integrated system | |
| DE202018105920U1 (en) | Shelling-resistant glazing |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| R207 | Utility model specification |
Effective date: 20070830 |
|
| R150 | Term of protection extended to 6 years |
Effective date: 20100609 |
|
| R157 | Lapse of ip right after 6 years |
Effective date: 20131203 |