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DE20112972U1 - Device for increasing the visibility and. -For information and hazard signs - Google Patents

Device for increasing the visibility and. -For information and hazard signs

Info

Publication number
DE20112972U1
DE20112972U1 DE20112972U DE20112972U DE20112972U1 DE 20112972 U1 DE20112972 U1 DE 20112972U1 DE 20112972 U DE20112972 U DE 20112972U DE 20112972 U DE20112972 U DE 20112972U DE 20112972 U1 DE20112972 U1 DE 20112972U1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
lighting system
light
sensors
protection
danger
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
DE20112972U
Other languages
German (de)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to DE20112972U priority Critical patent/DE20112972U1/en
Publication of DE20112972U1 publication Critical patent/DE20112972U1/en
Priority to DE20218005U priority patent/DE20218005U1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B7/00—Signalling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00; Personal calling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00
    • G08B7/06—Signalling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00; Personal calling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00 using electric transmission, e.g. involving audible and visible signalling through the use of sound and light sources
    • G08B7/066—Signalling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00; Personal calling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00 using electric transmission, e.g. involving audible and visible signalling through the use of sound and light sources guiding along a path, e.g. evacuation path lighting strip
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62B—DEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
    • A62B3/00—Devices or single parts for facilitating escape from buildings or the like, e.g. protection shields, protection screens; Portable devices for preventing smoke penetrating into distinct parts of buildings
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S10/00—Lighting devices or systems producing a varying lighting effect
    • F21S10/06—Lighting devices or systems producing a varying lighting effect flashing, e.g. with rotating reflector or light source
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V23/00—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
    • F21V23/04—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches
    • F21V23/0442—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches activated by means of a sensor, e.g. motion or photodetectors
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F19/00—Advertising or display means not otherwise provided for
    • G09F19/22—Advertising or display means on roads, walls or similar surfaces, e.g. illuminated

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Marketing (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Accounting & Taxation (AREA)
  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
  • Arrangement Of Elements, Cooling, Sealing, Or The Like Of Lighting Devices (AREA)

Description

Rainer SchwarzRainer Schwarz

Grevenkamp 66Grevenkamp 66

D - 33442 Herzebrock-ClarholzD - 33442 Herzebrock-Clarholz

05245 - 1235
0171 -34 94 10205245 - 1235
0171 -34 94 102

Beleuchtungssystem fur Flucht-, und Rettungswege sowie individuelleLighting system for escape and rescue routes as well as individual

Zielleitung in GefahrfällenDestination guidance in dangerous situations

Beschreibung der Neuerung: Description of the innovation :

Das Beleuchtungssystem besteht aus Beleuchtungskörpern von denen im Gefahrenfall (zusätzliche) Lichtreflexe (Blinklicht oder Blitze) ausgesandt werden. Die Gefahrenerkennung und Betätigung der Vorrichtung erfolgt über manuelle wie automatische Auslösung.The lighting system consists of lighting fixtures that emit (additional) light reflections (flashing lights or flashes) in the event of danger. The danger detection and activation of the device is carried out via manual and automatic activation.

Detailbeschreibung:Detailed description:

Das Beleuchtungssystem kann innerhalb und ausserhalb von Gebäuden, Tunnel- und Stollenanlagen sowie Verkehrseinrichtungen wie Bahnen, Fahrzeugen, Schiffen, Luftfahrzeugen usw. installiert werden.The lighting system can be installed inside and outside buildings, tunnels and galleries as well as transport facilities such as railways, vehicles, ships, aircraft, etc.

Der vorhandene oder ergänzende Beleuchtungskörper sollte vorzugsweise in Fußbodennähe oder im Fußboden angebracht sein.The existing or additional lighting fixture should preferably be installed near the floor or in the floor.

Im Gefahrfall (z.B. Brandfall) ist dadurch der längst mögliche Sichtkontakt gegeben. Positiv kommt der Spiegeleffekt des Fußboden zur Sichtweite und -weise hinzu.In the event of danger (e.g. fire), this ensures the longest possible visual contact. The mirror effect of the floor adds positively to the range and visibility.

Bauartbedingt ist es möglich, Beleuchtungskörper mit Unterscheidungsmerkmalen auszustatten, wie:Depending on the design, it is possible to equip lighting fixtures with distinguishing features such as:

Beleuchtungsfarbe (dem Symbol entsprechend- rot, grün, gelb, blau usw.) Blitzstärke und FrequenzIllumination color (according to the symbol - red, green, yellow, blue, etc.) Flash intensity and frequency

Beleuchtungsstärke (Lux),Illuminance (lux),

baulich angepaßte Lampen, Spiegel, bzw. Reflektoren ergänzt durch baulich angepaßte Akustik (Warntöne) unterschiedliche Lichtquellenstructurally adapted lamps, mirrors or reflectors supplemented by structurally adapted acoustics (warning tones) different light sources

- Halogenlicht- Halogen light

- Laserlicht- Laser light

- usw.- etc.

unterschiedliche Außenabdeckung und Innenspiegel — konkav / konvex mit drehbarer Lichtquelle und / oder mit drehbarem Innenspiegeldifferent outer cover and inner mirror – concave / convex with rotating light source and / or with rotating inner mirror

Die Gefahrenerkennung und Betätigung der Beleuchtungseinrichtung kann über derzeit eingesetzte Meldeanlagen wie : 'The hazard detection and activation of the lighting system can be carried out via currently used alarm systems such as: '

manuelle Auslösung, oder automatische wie z. B. durch Brandmeldeanlage, Rauchmelder, Alarmanlage, der Feuerwehr, der Gebäudesteuerung der Fahrzeugelektronikmanual triggering, or automatic such as by fire alarm system, smoke detector, alarm system, fire department, building control or vehicle electronics

erfolgen.take place.

Alternativ dazu ist es jedoch möglich die Beleuchtungsanlage mit speziellen Sensoren auszurüsten, die auf den Verwendungszweck der Anlage ausgelegt sind wie:Alternatively, it is possible to equip the lighting system with special sensors that are designed for the intended use of the system, such as:

CO2-Sensoren Akustiksensoren Feuchtigkeitssensoren BeschleunigungssensorenCO2 sensors Acoustic sensors Humidity sensors Acceleration sensors

- ' Lichtsensoren usw.- ' Light sensors etc.

Die Übertragung der Auslösung im Gefahrfall ist in allen bekannten technischen Ausführungen wie:The transmission of the triggering in case of danger is possible in all known technical designs such as:

Kabel, (Leitungsgebunden)Cable, (wired)

Funk, (auch Mobilfunk) "Radio, (also mobile radio) "

Laser .Lasers .

Mechanik Hydraulik PneumatikMechanics Hydraulics Pneumatics

möglich.possible.

• ··

BescheibungDescription Stand der Technik:State of the art:

Hinweis-, Warn-, Sicherheits-, Rettungsweg-, Barndschutz und besondere Verkehrshinweiszeichen für Gefahrensituationen werden entsprechend gesetzlicher Vorschriften - über - dem Objekt angebracht, teilweise sind diese mit einer Beleuchtung gekoppelt (wie z.B. Notausgangstüren - grünes Schild).Information, warning, safety, escape route, barrier protection and special traffic information signs for dangerous situations are installed above the object in accordance with legal regulations; in some cases these are coupled with lighting (e.g. emergency exit doors - green sign).

Im Gefahrenfall findet keine Veränderung (Verdeutlichung) an der Beschilderung statt.In the event of danger, no changes (clarifications) will be made to the signs.

In den neuesten Anlagen / Gebäuden wird mit sogenannten Piktogrammen das Symbol aufgespiegelt und/oder im Fußboden sind Beleuchtungseinheiten eingearbeitet, die die Fluchtrichtung angeben. . ....In the newest facilities/buildings, the symbol is reflected using so-called pictograms and/or lighting units are incorporated into the floor to indicate the escape direction. . ....

• ··

Problem:Problem:

Im Gefahrenfall gibt es keine besondere Hervorhebung der Beschilderung z.B. Flucht- und Rettungswege, insbesondere bei Rauchentwicklung (Rauch steigt nach oben) sind die über den Notausgangstüren angebrachten Beschilderungen sehr schnell nicht mehr wahrzunehmen.In the event of danger, there is no special emphasis on the signs, e.g. escape and rescue routes, and especially in the event of smoke development (smoke rises upwards), the signs above the emergency exit doors are very quickly no longer noticeable.

Die Funktion der heutigen Beschilderung (zum Beispiel im Brandfall) ist somit nicht mehr gegeben.The function of today's signage (for example in the event of a fire) is therefore no longer available.

Die Folge: Orientierungslosigkeit der Flüchtenden im Gefahrenfall. The result : disorientation of the refugees in case of danger.

Im Falle von Bränden ist ebenso das Auffinden von Feuerlöscheinrichtungen problematisch, da diese im allgemeinen nur mit Beschriftungen über den Standorten gekennzeichnet sind.In the event of fires, finding fire extinguishing equipment is also problematic, as these are generally only marked with labels above their locations.

Allgemein:Generally:

Die bisher vorhandenen Beschilderungen verändern im Gefahrenfall nicht ihre Funktion, der Gefahrfall wird nicht besonders dargestellt.The existing signs do not change their function in the event of danger; the danger is not specifically presented.

Lösung:Solution:

Wie im Schutzanspruch 1-6 dargestellt, wird das Beleuchtungssystem nicht wie bisher in großer Höhe, sondern in Bodennähe oder im Boden angebracht, im Gefahrfall werden zusätzlich Lichtreflexe ausgesandt.As shown in claims 1-6, the lighting system is not installed at a great height as before, but close to the ground or in the ground; in the event of danger, additional light reflections are emitted.

Erreichte Vorteile: Benefits achieved :

Das Beleuchtungssystem mit Lichtreflextechnik sendet im Gefahrfall optische Reize aus, die von Personen ohne besondere Aufmerksamkeit wahrgenommen werden.In the event of danger, the lighting system with light reflex technology emits optical stimuli that are perceived by people without paying particular attention.

Die Art und Weise der Anbringung in Bodennähe oder im Boden im Bereich der Flucht- und Rettungswege stellt sicher, das auch bei widrigen Umständen (Rauch, Dunkelheit) eine eindeutige Orientierung möglich ist.The way in which the signs are installed near the ground or in the ground in the area of escape and rescue routes ensures that clear orientation is possible even in adverse conditions (smoke, darkness).

Im Brandfall kann eine Zielführung zu Feuerlöscheinrichtungen realisiert werden. Die Verknüpfung des Beleuchtungssystems ist wie im Schutzanspruch 2-6 dargestellt mit verschiedenen Melde- und Erkennungssystemen möglich.In the event of a fire, guidance to fire extinguishing equipment can be provided. The lighting system can be linked to various reporting and detection systems as shown in claims 2-6.

Eine Installation in Ergänzung (und/oder Nachrüstung) zu vorhandenen (Licht) Sicherungssystemen ist somit problemlos durchzuführen.Installation as a supplement (and/or retrofit) to existing (light) security systems can therefore be carried out without any problems.

Claims (6)

1. Beleuchtungssystem mit zusätzlichen Lichtreflexen (z. B. Blinklicht oder Blitzlicht) im Gefahrfall u. a. zur Zielleitung von Personen, dadurch gekennzeichnet, das ein Beleuchtungssystem im Gefahrfall die optische Zielleitung für Personen durch zusätzliche Lichtreflexe realisiert. 1. Lighting system with additional light reflections (e.g. flashing light or strobe light) in the event of danger, among other things for guiding people to their destination, characterized in that a lighting system realizes the optical guidance for people in the event of danger by means of additional light reflections. 2. Beleuchtungssystem nach Schutzanspruch 1 dadurch gekennzeichnet, das dieses System innerhalb und ausserhalb von Gebäuden, Tunnel- und Stollenanlagen sowie Verkehrseinrichtungen wie Bahnen, Schiffen, Fahrzeugen, Luftfahrzeugen, usw. installiert werden kann. 2. Lighting system according to protection claim 1, characterized in that this system can be installed inside and outside buildings, tunnels and galleries as well as transport facilities such as railways, ships, vehicles, aircraft, etc. 3. Beleuchtungssystem nach Schutzanspruch 1 und 2 dadurch gekennzeichnet, das dieses Beleuchtungssystem bauartbedingt mit folgenden Unterscheidungsmerkmalen auszustatten werden kann: - Beleuchtungsfarbe dem zugeordneten Symbol angepaßt rot, grün, gelb, blau usw. - unterschiedliche Blitz- und Blinkstärke und Frequenz - unterschiedliche Beleuchtungsstärke (Lux), - baulich angepaßte Lampen, Spiegel, bzw. Reflektoren - ergänzbar durch baulich angepaßte Akustik (Warntöne) - unterschiedliche Lichtquellen - Halogenlicht - Laserlicht - usw. - unterschiedliche Außenabdeckung und Innenspiegel - konkav/konvex - mit drehbarer Lichtquelle und/oder mit drehbarem Innenspiegel 3. Lighting system according to protection claims 1 and 2, characterized in that this lighting system can be equipped with the following distinguishing features due to its design: - Lighting colour adapted to the assigned symbol: red, green, yellow, blue, etc. - different flash and blink intensity and frequency - different illuminance (lux), - structurally adapted lamps, mirrors or reflectors - can be supplemented by structurally adapted acoustics (warning tones) - different light sources - Halogen light - Laser light - etc. - different exterior cover and interior mirror - concave/convex - with rotating light source and/or with rotating interior mirror 4. Beleuchtungssystem nach Schutzanspruch 1, 2 und 3 dadurch gekennzeichnet, das die Gefahrerkennung und Betätigung des Beleuchtungssystems über derzeit allgemein eingesetzte Aulöseeinrichtungen wie: - manuelle Auslösung, - Brandmeldeanlage, - Rauchmelder, - Alarmanlage, - der Feuerwehr, - -- der Gebäudesteuerung - die z. B. einen Zugang für Personen nicht mehr zuläßtgekoppelt sein. - Fahrzeugelektronik - die z. B. die Stromzufuhr unterbricht, oder die Warnblinkanlage betätigt wird. 4. Lighting system according to protection claims 1, 2 and 3, characterized in that the hazard detection and activation of the lighting system via currently generally used triggering devices such as: - manual release, - fire alarm system, - Smoke detector, - alarm system, - the firebrigade, - -- the building control system - which, for example, no longer allows access for people. - Vehicle electronics - which, for example, interrupts the power supply or activates the hazard warning lights. 5. Beleuchtungssystem nach Schutzanspruch 1, 2, 3 und 4 dadurch gekennzeichnet, das die Beleuchtungsanlage mit speziellen Sensoren auszurüsten ist, die auf den Verwendungszweck der Anlage ausgelegt sind, wie: - CO2-Sensoren - Akustiksensoren - Feuchtigkeitssensoren - Beschleunigungssensoren - Lichtsensoren - usw 5. Lighting system according to protection claims 1, 2, 3 and 4, characterized in that the lighting system is to be equipped with special sensors which are designed for the intended use of the system, such as: - CO2 sensors - Acoustic sensors - Humidity sensors - Acceleration sensors - Light sensors - etc 6. Beleuchtungssystem nach Schutzanspruch 1, 2, 3, 4 und 5 dadurch gekennzeichnet, das die Übertragung der Auslösung im Gefahrfall in allen bekannten technischen Ausführungen erfolgen kann, wie: - Kabel, (Leitungsgebunden) - Funk, (auch Mobilfunk) - Laser - Mechanik - Hydraulik - Pneumatik 6. Lighting system according to protection claims 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5, characterized in that the transmission of the triggering in the event of danger can be carried out in all known technical designs, such as: - Cable, (wired) - Radio (also mobile radio) - Laser - Mechanics - Hydraulics - Pneumatics
DE20112972U 2001-08-11 2001-08-11 Device for increasing the visibility and. -For information and hazard signs Expired - Lifetime DE20112972U1 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE20112972U DE20112972U1 (en) 2001-08-11 2001-08-11 Device for increasing the visibility and. -For information and hazard signs
DE20218005U DE20218005U1 (en) 2001-08-11 2002-08-12 Emergency lighting system for marking exits and emergency equipment, is sensor activated

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE20112972U DE20112972U1 (en) 2001-08-11 2001-08-11 Device for increasing the visibility and. -For information and hazard signs

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE20112972U1 true DE20112972U1 (en) 2002-01-10

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DE20112972U Expired - Lifetime DE20112972U1 (en) 2001-08-11 2001-08-11 Device for increasing the visibility and. -For information and hazard signs
DE20218005U Expired - Lifetime DE20218005U1 (en) 2001-08-11 2002-08-12 Emergency lighting system for marking exits and emergency equipment, is sensor activated

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE20218005U Expired - Lifetime DE20218005U1 (en) 2001-08-11 2002-08-12 Emergency lighting system for marking exits and emergency equipment, is sensor activated

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2118865A4 (en) * 2007-02-28 2011-11-02 Honeywell Int Inc Detector/module integrated emergency signs

Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2441073A1 (en) 1974-08-27 1976-03-18 Esser Kg Klaus Emergency escape route signalling system - with spaced indicators along route illuminated in succession
US4531114A (en) 1982-05-06 1985-07-23 Safety Intelligence Systems Intelligent fire safety system
US4796018A (en) 1986-05-26 1989-01-03 Hockiki Corp. Exit guiding system
DE4331665A1 (en) 1993-01-30 1994-08-04 Erich Dieckmann Gmbh Door fitting with acoustic signal generator etc.
DE19644126A1 (en) 1996-10-23 1998-04-30 Wolfram Prof Dr Ing Klingsch Escape route signaling system
DE29803478U1 (en) 1998-03-03 1998-06-18 P.E.R. Flucht- und Rettungsleitsysteme GmbH, 22885 Barsbüttel Escape signs for actively illuminated lighting systems
DE19741115A1 (en) 1997-09-12 1999-03-18 Bar Yoav Yigal Arrangement for lighting objects using fiber-shaped or cable-shaped lighting body
DE20011761U1 (en) 2000-07-06 2000-10-12 Doil, Hans J., 88400 Biberach SOS - Morse flashing light
DE19915512A1 (en) 1999-04-07 2000-11-16 Ralph Klaar Ceiling-mounted rescue module primarily as an orientation aid in cases of fire comprises means for producing acoustic and light signals, releasing drop-down rescue gear and activating stop and warning devices
DE4241862C2 (en) 1992-12-11 2001-03-01 Ceag Sicherheitstechnik Gmbh Security system and procedure with which the security system is operated
DE19962040A1 (en) 1999-12-22 2001-07-26 Waldemar Eerenstein Fibre optic light guide panel for displaying information incorporates rim edging and signs on it perceptible from a viewing side to an observer

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2441073A1 (en) 1974-08-27 1976-03-18 Esser Kg Klaus Emergency escape route signalling system - with spaced indicators along route illuminated in succession
US4531114A (en) 1982-05-06 1985-07-23 Safety Intelligence Systems Intelligent fire safety system
US4796018A (en) 1986-05-26 1989-01-03 Hockiki Corp. Exit guiding system
DE4241862C2 (en) 1992-12-11 2001-03-01 Ceag Sicherheitstechnik Gmbh Security system and procedure with which the security system is operated
DE4331665A1 (en) 1993-01-30 1994-08-04 Erich Dieckmann Gmbh Door fitting with acoustic signal generator etc.
DE19644126A1 (en) 1996-10-23 1998-04-30 Wolfram Prof Dr Ing Klingsch Escape route signaling system
DE19741115A1 (en) 1997-09-12 1999-03-18 Bar Yoav Yigal Arrangement for lighting objects using fiber-shaped or cable-shaped lighting body
DE29803478U1 (en) 1998-03-03 1998-06-18 P.E.R. Flucht- und Rettungsleitsysteme GmbH, 22885 Barsbüttel Escape signs for actively illuminated lighting systems
DE19915512A1 (en) 1999-04-07 2000-11-16 Ralph Klaar Ceiling-mounted rescue module primarily as an orientation aid in cases of fire comprises means for producing acoustic and light signals, releasing drop-down rescue gear and activating stop and warning devices
DE19962040A1 (en) 1999-12-22 2001-07-26 Waldemar Eerenstein Fibre optic light guide panel for displaying information incorporates rim edging and signs on it perceptible from a viewing side to an observer
DE20011761U1 (en) 2000-07-06 2000-10-12 Doil, Hans J., 88400 Biberach SOS - Morse flashing light

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2118865A4 (en) * 2007-02-28 2011-11-02 Honeywell Int Inc Detector/module integrated emergency signs

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE20218005U1 (en) 2003-04-17

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