DE20016556U1 - Flat structure and means for its production - Google Patents
Flat structure and means for its productionInfo
- Publication number
- DE20016556U1 DE20016556U1 DE20016556U DE20016556U DE20016556U1 DE 20016556 U1 DE20016556 U1 DE 20016556U1 DE 20016556 U DE20016556 U DE 20016556U DE 20016556 U DE20016556 U DE 20016556U DE 20016556 U1 DE20016556 U1 DE 20016556U1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- acid
- disinfectant
- disinfectant according
- agent
- flat structure
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000015165 citric acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- -1 perborate Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-hydroxybenzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002211 L-ascorbic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000000069 L-ascorbic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 229960005070 ascorbic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylselenoniopropionate Natural products CCC(O)=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- BEFDCLMNVWHSGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenylcyclopentane Chemical compound C=CC1CCCC1 BEFDCLMNVWHSGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000019249 food preservative Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000005452 food preservative Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanoic acid Natural products OC=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004334 sorbic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000010199 sorbic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 229940075582 sorbic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- BSYNRYMUTXBXSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aspirin Chemical compound CC(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O BSYNRYMUTXBXSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229960001138 acetylsalicylic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001877 deodorizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- WXMKPNITSTVMEF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium benzoate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WXMKPNITSTVMEF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004299 sodium benzoate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000010234 sodium benzoate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N (S)-malic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-methoxyphenyl)aniline Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1 OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940090248 4-hydroxybenzoic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000005711 Benzoic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N Dextrotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001732 Lignosulfonate Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium laurylsulphate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS([O-])(=O)=O DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Succinic acid Natural products OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tartaric acid Natural products [H+].[H+].[O-]C(=O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000011054 acetic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940045714 alkyl sulfonate alkylating agent Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000008052 alkyl sulfonates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-hydroxysuccinic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003945 anionic surfactant Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000010233 benzoic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N butanedioic acid Chemical compound O[14C](=O)CC[14C](O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960004106 citric acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019253 formic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001630 malic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000011090 malic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019260 propionic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N quinbolone Chemical compound O([C@H]1CC[C@H]2[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@]4(C=CC(=O)C=C4CC3)C)CC[C@@]21C)C1=CCCC1 IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019333 sodium laurylsulphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- GGCZERPQGJTIQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium;9,10-dioxoanthracene-2-sulfonic acid Chemical compound [Na+].C1=CC=C2C(=O)C3=CC(S(=O)(=O)O)=CC=C3C(=O)C2=C1 GGCZERPQGJTIQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- DAJSVUQLFFJUSX-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;dodecane-1-sulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCS([O-])(=O)=O DAJSVUQLFFJUSX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010025 steaming Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims 4
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims 2
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004343 Calcium peroxide Substances 0.000 claims 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 claims 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims 1
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 229940093915 gynecological organic acid Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 150000002978 peroxides Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 150000004965 peroxy acids Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 125000005342 perphosphate group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- MWNQXXOSWHCCOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium;oxido carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]OC([O-])=O MWNQXXOSWHCCOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 5
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 244000052616 bacterial pathogen Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 3
- TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium chloride Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Cl-].[Cl-] TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000003242 anti bacterial agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940088710 antibiotic agent Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000000855 fungicidal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010409 ironing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000228212 Aspergillus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000222122 Candida albicans Species 0.000 description 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000193470 Clostridium sporogenes Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000194032 Enterococcus faecalis Species 0.000 description 1
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000588724 Escherichia coli Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000206602 Eukaryota Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000588747 Klebsiella pneumoniae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000589248 Legionella Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000007764 Legionnaires' Disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000187479 Mycobacterium tuberculosis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000588769 Proteus <enterobacteria> Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000589517 Pseudomonas aeruginosa Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000004808 Saccharomyces cerevisiae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000607142 Salmonella Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000191967 Staphylococcus aureus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 1
- 229960000583 acetic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002535 acidifier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004365 benzoic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940095731 candida albicans Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002274 desiccant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007884 disintegrant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013601 eggs Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940013688 formic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000002538 fungal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000417 fungicide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002917 insecticide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005342 ion exchange Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229960000448 lactic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000002045 lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002540 macrophage Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229910001629 magnesium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940099690 malic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000045947 parasite Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940095574 propionic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229930182490 saponin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000007949 saponins Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000017709 saponins Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940100890 silver compound Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003379 silver compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229960003885 sodium benzoate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960001367 tartaric acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N25/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests
- A01N25/34—Shaped forms, e.g. sheets, not provided for in any other sub-group of this main group
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N59/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing elements or inorganic compounds
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Description
·· t·· t
„ TELEFON: -49-89-57 65 69 HANSASTRASS= 16" TELEPHONE: -49-89-57 65 69 HANSASTRASS= 16
PCSirACHUC3 29 TELEFAX: +49-89-57 63 55 D-80585 MÜNCHENPCSirACHUC3 29 FAX: +49-89-57 63 55 D-80585 MUNICH
D-8CK53 MUNC.-irND-8CK53 MUNC.-irN
RST Icking GrnbH 21. September 2000RST Icking GrnbH September 21, 2000
GebrauchsmusteraraneldungUtility model application
Flächiges Gebilde sowie Mittel zu seiner HerstellungFlat structure and means for its production
Die Erfindung betrifft ein flächiges Gebilde, wie z.B. ein Tuch auf der Basis von Papier-, Kunststoff, Textilmaterial oder dergleichen oder eine Textilie v/is z.B. ein Wäschestück uodlSeffahrefi sowie Mittel zu seiner Herstellung. Derartige flächige Gebilde, welche keimfrei bzw. entkeimend sind, werden bisher dadurch hergestellt, dass sie mit stark aggressiven Mitteln behandelt werden. Dies führt zu Gesundheitschädigungen, wenn das flächige Gebilde mit einem Menschen in Berührung kommt.The invention relates to a flat structure, such as a cloth based on paper, plastic, textile material or the like or a textile such as an item of laundry or laundry detergent, as well as means for its manufacture. Flat structures of this type, which are sterile or disinfecting, have previously been manufactured by treating them with highly aggressive agents. This leads to damage to health if the flat structure comes into contact with a person.
Auch bei modernen Reinigungsanlagen besteht das Problem, dass die in Lösungsmittel gereinigten und anschließend getrockneten Textilien, insbesondere auch Kleidungsstücke und notwendigerweise keimfreie Wäsche wie OP-Kleidung nur mit stark umweltschädigenden Mitteln behandelt werden können. Aber auch nach anderen Verfahren, z.B. nur auf Wasserbasis mit z.B. normaler Waschmaschine gereinigten Textilien sind im fertigen Zustand unzulässig stark verkeimt und auch geruchsbelastet.Even with modern cleaning systems, there is the problem that textiles cleaned in solvents and then dried, especially clothing and necessarily sterile laundry such as surgical clothing, can only be treated with highly environmentally damaging agents. But even textiles cleaned using other methods, e.g. only water-based cleaning with a normal washing machine, are unacceptably heavily contaminated and odorous when finished.
Aufgabe der Erfindung ist es, ein derartiges flächiges Gebilde zu schaffen, welches auf wirtschaftliche Weise völlig untoxisch sowie biologisch abbaubar eine starke entkeimende Wirkung aufweist und dadurch chemisch unschädlich auf allen Gebieten der menschlichen oder Hygiene- sowie Lebensmittelbereichs einsetzbar ist, und die genannten Nachteile auszuschalten und keimreduzierte bzw. entkeimte Textilien mit einem völlig untoxischen (Trinkwasserklasse 0)The object of the invention is to create such a flat structure which has a strong disinfecting effect in an economical manner, is completely non-toxic and biodegradable and can therefore be used in all areas of human or hygiene as well as food without being chemically harmful, and to eliminate the disadvantages mentioned and to produce germ-reduced or disinfected textiles with a completely non-toxic (drinking water class 0)
«•44·· · i * · 4 * 44«•44·· · i * · 4 * 44
> 4 · ····■ · 4 · »
»••4 » 444 4 44 * > 4 · ····■ · 4 · »
»••4 » 444 4 44 *
* **»· 4 444** **»· 4 444*
> 4 4 4 4 4· ·· ·· 4 4 4 4> 4 4 4 4 4· ·· ·· 4 4 4 4
und vollständig biologisch abbaubaren und hautfreundlichen Mittel zu erreichen.and completely biodegradable and skin-friendly products.
Dies wird überraschenderweise mit einem Mittel erreicht, das gemäß den Ansprüchen in vergleichsweise schwach konzentrierter Mischungskonzentration zusammengesetzt ist, bei dem die Mischungskomponenten in synergistisch zusammenwirkender Form wirksam sind.This is surprisingly achieved with an agent which is composed according to the claims in a comparatively weakly concentrated mixture concentration, in which the mixture components are effective in a synergistically interacting form.
Die mit dem erfindungsgemäßen Mittel gereinigten Textilien weisen alle Vorteile einer mindestens weitgehenden Entkeimung auf.The textiles cleaned with the agent according to the invention have all the advantages of at least extensive disinfection.
Überraschenderweise hat sich die Zugabe eines Mittels mit im wesentlichen folgenden Zusammensetzungs-Komponenten als kurzfristig intensiv desodorierend und Keim-reduzierend und damit als vorteilhafte Lösung bei der Behandlung mit einer Mittelkombination.Surprisingly, the addition of an agent with essentially the following composition components has proven to have a short-term, intensive deodorizing and germ-reducing effect and is therefore an advantageous solution when treating with a combination of agents.
Besonders überraschend für die Wirksamkeit des Mittels ist, dass die zu reinigenden bzw. zu waschenden Textilien im hochkontaminierten Zustand pH-Werte von 6,0 bis z.T. 7 und noch darüber aufweisen können und das Mittel selbst bei rein biologischer Zusammensetzung z.T. alkalischen Komponenten eine gründlichen Entkeimung und vollständige Geruchseliminierung bewirkt.What is particularly surprising about the effectiveness of the agent is that the textiles to be cleaned or washed can have pH values of 6.0 to 7 and even higher when highly contaminated, and the agent brings about thorough disinfection and complete odor elimination even with a purely biological composition containing some alkaline components.
Das Lebensmittelkonservierungsmittel kann vorteilhafterweise ausgewählt sein aus der Gruppe bestehend aus Citronensäure, Natriumbenzoat, Weinsäure, Milchsäure, Apfelsäure, Essigsäure, Bernsteinsäure, Acetylsalicylsäure und L-Ascorbinsäure, Sorbinsäure, Benzoesäure, p-Hydroxybenzoesäure, Ameisensäure und Propionsäure sowie deren Abkömmlingen, eingeschlossen Salze und Estern derselben.The food preservative may advantageously be selected from the group consisting of citric acid, sodium benzoate, tartaric acid, lactic acid, malic acid, acetic acid, succinic acid, acetylsalicylic acid and L-ascorbic acid, sorbic acid, benzoic acid, p-hydroxybenzoic acid, formic acid and propionic acid and their derivatives, including salts and esters thereof.
Die mit dem Mittel erzielte synergistische Wirkung wird durch die Zumischung von sauerstoffabgebenden Stoffen verstärkt.The synergistic effect achieved with the agent is enhanced by the addition of oxygen-releasing substances.
Die Erfindung erfasst die in den Ansprüchen enthaltenen spezielle Ausführungsformen, wobei die in Wasser gelöste Mischungskombination bei einem pH-Wert zwischen etwa 2 bis 7 liegt.The invention covers the specific embodiments contained in the claims, wherein the mixture combination dissolved in water is at a pH between about 2 to 7.
Zwecks wirkungsverstärkender Durchdringung und verbesserter Benetzung können der Mischung.To enhance penetration and improve wetting, the mixture can be...
1,0 bis 5 % eines oder mehrerer Tenside ausgewählt aus der Gruppe bestehend aus in der verwendeten Menge untoxischen anionischen und nichtionischen Tensiden, Seifen, Fettsäure-Aminocarbonsäurekondensate, Alkylbenzolsulfonate, Ligninsulfonate, Alkylsulfonate, Fettsäureestern, sulfatierten Fettsäureglyceriden, Betaine, Sulfobetaine, Saponine, Fettsäureester von Polyalkoholen, Oxyäthylierte Fettsäuren, etc., von denen Natriumdodecylsulfonat und Natriumlaurylsulfat besonders bevorzugt sind, beigefügt sein.1.0 to 5% of one or more surfactants selected from the group consisting of anionic and nonionic surfactants which are non-toxic in the amount used, soaps, fatty acid-aminocarboxylic acid condensates, alkylbenzenesulfonates, ligninsulfonates, alkylsulfonates, fatty acid esters, sulfated fatty acid glycerides, betaines, sulfobetaines, saponins, fatty acid esters of polyalcohols, oxyethylated fatty acids, etc., of which sodium dodecylsulfonate and sodium lauryl sulfate are particularly preferred.
Es kann erfindungsgemäß sinnvoll sein, dass das Behandlungs-Mittel zusätzlich ein oder mehrere von Materialien ausgewählt aus der Gruppe bestehend aus lebensmittelrechtlich unbedenklichen Stabilisatoren, Trocknungsmittel, Säuerungsmittel, Korrosionsinhibitoren, Emulgatoren, Sprengmittel und/oder Tenside enthält.It may be expedient according to the invention for the treatment agent to additionally contain one or more materials selected from the group consisting of stabilizers, drying agents, acidifying agents, corrosion inhibitors, emulsifiers, disintegrants and/or surfactants that are safe under food law.
Ein entscheidender Vorteil der erfindungsgemäß gereinigten bzw. gewaschenen Wäsche liegt darin, dass man das Mittel nicht nur bis zur Entkeimung der Wäsche selbst dosieren kann, sondern in einem Überschuß davon, so dass von der fertig gereinigten Wäsche selbst eine länger andauernde, zusätzliche entkeimende Wirkung ausgeht, die nicht nur in keimempfindlichen Situationen (z.B. im OP-Saal oder Binden, Wundtücher) zusätzlich entkeimend wirkt. Dabei ist das Mittel selbst absolut hautfreundlich und die gereinigte Wäsche wirkt selbst als Medium der Entkeimung.A decisive advantage of laundry cleaned or washed according to the invention is that the agent can be dosed not only until the laundry itself is disinfected, but in excess, so that the cleaned laundry itself has a longer-lasting, additional disinfecting effect, which not only has an additional disinfecting effect in germ-sensitive situations (e.g. in the operating room or bandages, wound dressings). The agent itself is absolutely skin-friendly and the cleaned laundry itself acts as a disinfecting medium.
Insbesondere zur Vermeidung einer Nachverkeimung hat es sich als vorteilhaft herausgestellt, wenn die Wasch- oder Spülflüssigkeit mindestens einIn particular, to avoid secondary contamination, it has proven to be advantageous if the washing or rinsing liquid contains at least one
• *·* » » &phgr; * aiii*• *·* » » &phgr; * aiii*
wasserlösliches Silbersalz aufweist, das eine Nachverkeimung verhindert bzw. die Wirkungsdauer erheblich verlängert. Der Gehalt an Silbersalzen beträgt vorteilhafterweise zwischen weniger als 0,2 bis 0,5 Gew.% des Mittels als Trockenmasse.water-soluble silver salt, which prevents further contamination or considerably extends the duration of the effect. The content of silver salts is advantageously between less than 0.2 and 0.5% by weight of the agent as dry matter.
Um das Lösungsverhalten weiter günstig zu beeinflussen, kann es sinnvoll sein, MgCl2 einzusetzen, das durch Ionenaustausch mit anderen zweiwertigen Salzen die Lösung der Ablagerungen zweiwertiger Ionen fördert.In order to further influence the dissolution behavior, it may be useful to use MgCl2, which promotes the dissolution of deposits of divalent ions through ion exchange with other divalent salts.
Dadurch, dass nun Citronensäure mit ihren günstigen Lösungseigenschaften gemeinsam mit Silberverbindungen, wie -salzen, die gegen ein Wachstum von Keimen eingesetzt werden, kann bei einer überraschend guten unabhängigen Entkeimungswirkung auch die Nachverkeimung herabgesetzt werden.By combining citric acid with its favorable dissolving properties with silver compounds such as salts, which are used to prevent the growth of germs, the subsequent contamination can be reduced while achieving a surprisingly good independent disinfection effect.
Die Wirkung des erfindungsgemäßen Mittels ist vor allem deshalb überraschend, weil es den Wasch- und Spülflüssigkeiten nur in wenigen Prozent oder auch nur in Bruchteilen von Prozenten zum Desodorieren und Entkeimen zugesetzt zu werden braucht, obwohl es aus nachweislich völlig untoxischen, biologisch verträglichen und biologisch völlig abbaubaren Bestandteilen ohne jegliche Chlor- und Halogenbestandteile und auch ohne jegliche Antibiotika, Pestizide, Fungizide und Insektizide zusammengesetzt ist und in vergleichsweise kurzer Zeit und zeitlich lang anhalten wirksam ist.The effect of the agent according to the invention is surprising above all because it only needs to be added to the washing and rinsing liquids in a few percent or even only in fractions of a percent for deodorizing and disinfecting, although it is composed of demonstrably completely non-toxic, biologically compatible and completely biodegradable components without any chlorine and halogen components and also without any antibiotics, pesticides, fungicides and insecticides and is effective in a comparatively short time and for a long time.
Das Mittel ist sowohl völlig untoxisch als auch vollständig biologisch abbaubar und hautschonend. Es baut sogar aufgrund seiner fungiziden Wirkung Antibiotika ab und löst keinerlei Resistenzerscheinungen aus.The agent is completely non-toxic, completely biodegradable and gentle on the skin. It even breaks down antibiotics due to its fungicidal effect and does not trigger any signs of resistance.
Das Mittel wirkt gegen Keime wie Bakterien (bakterizid), Pilze wie Schimmelpilze (fungizid), Pilzsporen und Blütenstaub, Hefen, Protozoen, Eukaryoten, Eiweißmoleküle, Enzyme, Makrophagen und auch molekular-biologische Schädlinge oder dergleichen,The agent is effective against germs such as bacteria (bactericidal), fungi such as mold (fungicidal), fungal spores and pollen, yeasts, protozoa, eukaryotes, protein molecules, enzymes, macrophages and also molecular-biological pests or the like,
Parasiten durch Zerstörung deren Nachwuchs und Eier, sowie Biofouling und Epeüthionbildung.Parasites by destroying their offspring and eggs, as well as biofouling and epeuthion formation.
Konkret ist das erfindungsgemäße Mittel auch gegen sämtliche Arten von Aspergiilus, Legionellen und Salmonellen, sowieSpecifically, the agent according to the invention is also effective against all types of Aspergillus, Legionella and Salmonella, as well as
. Escherichia coli,
Klebsielle pneumoniae,
Staphylococcus aureus,
Pseudomonas aerugincsa,
Streptococcus faecalis,
Proteus mirabiiis,
Mycobacterium tuberculosis,
Clostridium sporogenes,
Candida albicans. Escherichia coli,
Klebsiella pneumoniae,
Staphylococcus aureus,
Pseudomonas aeruginosa,
Streptococcus faecalis,
Proteus mirabiiis,
Mycobacterium tuberculosis,
Clostridium sporogenes,
Candida albicans
mit bis zu völliger Entkeimung erprobt.tested with up to complete disinfection.
Bei dem mit dem erfindungsgemäßen Mittel durchgefühnen Reinigungs- bzw.
Waschvorgang mit LösungsmittelDuring the cleaning or disinfection process carried out with the agent according to the invention,
Solvent washing process
kann das Mittel der Reinigungs-flüssigkeit sowohl in gelöster flüssiger Form, ais auch in fester Konsistenz zugesetzt werden, bevorzugt aber aus z.B. wirtschaftlichen Gründen in der Spül- und Trockenstufe. Die Entkeimungswirkung ist dabei stark genug, um die fertig gereinigten Textilien zumindest ausreichend keimfrei bzw. keimarm zu machen und darüberhinaus noch mit eigener Entkeimungswirkung auszustatten.The agent can be added to the cleaning liquid in dissolved liquid form or in solid consistency, but preferably for economic reasons, in the rinsing and drying stages. The disinfection effect is strong enough to make the cleaned textiles at least sufficiently germ-free or low in germs and also to provide them with their own disinfection effect.
Diese Kondition der Textilien wird auch durch ein anschließendes Bügeln oder Pressen nicht beeinträchtigt. Im Gegenteil kann dabei der Bügelfeuchtigkeit das entkeimende Mittel zugegeben werden. Dabei können dieThis condition of the textiles is not affected by subsequent ironing or pressing. On the contrary, the disinfectant can be added to the ironing moisture.
Umgebungsbedingungen durch diese Vorgänge mit den mit dem Entkeimungsmittel behandelten Textilien merklich verbesserte, arbeitsbegünstigende Keimverarmung erfahren.Environmental conditions through these processes with the textiles treated with the disinfectant experience noticeably improved, work-favoring germ depletion.
Diese Wirkung kann noch länger anhaltend gestaltet werden, wenn die Textilien mit einer Imprägnierung gemäß Anspruch 16 versehen werden.This effect can be made even longer lasting if the textiles are provided with an impregnation according to claim 16.
Das erfindungsgemäße flächige Gebilde kann dadurch hergestellt werden, dass es mit dem entkeimenden Mittel z.B. durch Aufbringen mittels Aufsprühen, Eintauchen oder Bedampfen, insbesondere während eines Wasch- bzw. Spül- oder Trocknervorgangs versetzt wird. Dabei ist es vorteilhaft, wenn das Mittel in der Spül- und/oder Trocknerphase im Reinigungsvorgang beigefügt wird.The flat structure according to the invention can be produced by adding the disinfecting agent, e.g. by applying it by spraying, dipping or steaming, in particular during a washing, rinsing or drying process. It is advantageous if the agent is added in the rinsing and/or drying phase of the cleaning process.
Mit den erfindungsgemäßen Mitteln kann jede Art von Textilien, vor allem aber keimkritische Textilien (Krankenhaus-, OP- und Reinraumtextilien) erfindungsgemäß mindestens stark keimreduzierend gereinigt werden.With the agents according to the invention, any type of textile, but especially germ-critical textiles (hospital, surgical and clean room textiles) can be cleaned in accordance with the invention with at least a strong germ-reducing effect.
-6--6-
Claims (18)
mit mindestens einem Lebensmittelkonservierungsstoff wie beispielsweise Benzoesäure und deren Derivate wie
Sorbinsäure, Citronensäure, Weinsäure, Milchsäure, Apfelsäure, Essigsäure, Bernsteinsäure, Acetylsalicyl- und L-Ascorbinsäure sowie
Natriumbenzoat, p-Hydroxybenzoesäure, Ameisensäure, Propionsäure und Abkömmlinge sowie Salze, Ester und/oder Mischungen derselben. 6. Disinfectant according to claim 5, which comprises at least one combination of one or more compounds from the group of citric acid, sorbic acid, L-ascorbic acid and/or acetylsalicylic acid or their derivatives
with at least one food preservative such as benzoic acid and its derivatives such as
Sorbic acid, citric acid, tartaric acid, lactic acid, malic acid, acetic acid, succinic acid, acetylsalicylic and L-ascorbic acid as well as
Sodium benzoate, p-hydroxybenzoic acid, formic acid, propionic acid and derivatives as well as salts, esters and/or mixtures thereof.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE20016556U DE20016556U1 (en) | 2000-09-21 | 2000-09-21 | Flat structure and means for its production |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE20016556U DE20016556U1 (en) | 2000-09-21 | 2000-09-21 | Flat structure and means for its production |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE20016556U1 true DE20016556U1 (en) | 2002-02-14 |
Family
ID=7946918
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE20016556U Expired - Lifetime DE20016556U1 (en) | 2000-09-21 | 2000-09-21 | Flat structure and means for its production |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE20016556U1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US11713436B2 (en) | 2019-06-17 | 2023-08-01 | Ecolab Usa Inc. | Textile bleaching and disinfecting using the mixture of hydrophilic and hydrophobic peroxycarboxylic acid composition |
-
2000
- 2000-09-21 DE DE20016556U patent/DE20016556U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US11713436B2 (en) | 2019-06-17 | 2023-08-01 | Ecolab Usa Inc. | Textile bleaching and disinfecting using the mixture of hydrophilic and hydrophobic peroxycarboxylic acid composition |
| US12104144B2 (en) | 2019-06-17 | 2024-10-01 | Ecolab Usa Inc. | Textile bleaching and disinfecting using the mixture of hydrophilic and hydrophobic peroxycarboxylic acid composition |
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