DE20004789U1 - Liquid wall covering - Google Patents
Liquid wall coveringInfo
- Publication number
- DE20004789U1 DE20004789U1 DE20004789U DE20004789U DE20004789U1 DE 20004789 U1 DE20004789 U1 DE 20004789U1 DE 20004789 U DE20004789 U DE 20004789U DE 20004789 U DE20004789 U DE 20004789U DE 20004789 U1 DE20004789 U1 DE 20004789U1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- wall covering
- liquid wall
- mass
- wall
- liquid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims description 7
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009499 grossing Methods 0.000 description 3
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 etc.) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004579 marble Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011837 pasties Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011505 plaster Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D4/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, based on organic non-macromolecular compounds having at least one polymerisable carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond ; Coating compositions, based on monomers of macromolecular compounds of groups C09D183/00 - C09D183/16
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B18/00—Use of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse as fillers for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse, specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
- C04B18/04—Waste materials; Refuse
- C04B18/18—Waste materials; Refuse organic
- C04B18/24—Vegetable refuse, e.g. rice husks, maize-ear refuse; Cellulosic materials, e.g. paper, cork
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B18/00—Use of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse as fillers for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse, specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
- C04B18/04—Waste materials; Refuse
- C04B18/18—Waste materials; Refuse organic
- C04B18/24—Vegetable refuse, e.g. rice husks, maize-ear refuse; Cellulosic materials, e.g. paper, cork
- C04B18/241—Paper, e.g. waste paper; Paper pulp
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D101/00—Coating compositions based on cellulose, modified cellulose, or cellulose derivatives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D189/00—Coating compositions based on proteins; Coating compositions based on derivatives thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D197/00—Coating compositions based on lignin-containing materials
- C09D197/02—Lignocellulosic material, e.g. wood, straw or bagasse
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H27/00—Special paper not otherwise provided for, e.g. made by multi-step processes
- D21H27/18—Paper- or board-based structures for surface covering
- D21H27/20—Flexible structures being applied by the user, e.g. wallpaper
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
Description
Diese Erfindung ist dem technischen Gebiet der Wandbeläge zur Innenraumgestaltung zuzuordnen.This invention belongs to the technical field of wall coverings for interior design.
Derzeit werden zur Innengestaltung von Räumen Wandbeläge auf Trägerbahnen bzw. platten (Tapeten, Naturmaterialien etc.), flüssige Wandbeläge (Baumwolle, Raufaser etc.) und andere spezielle Beschichtungen, welche nur von Fachbetrieben angeboten werden (Multi-Brillant etc.) verwendet.Currently, wall coverings on carrier strips or panels (wallpaper, natural materials, etc.), liquid wall coverings (cotton, woodchip, etc.) and other special coatings, which are only offered by specialist companies (Multi-Brillant, etc.) are used for the interior design of rooms.
Die Trägerbahnen bzw. -platten sind eine kostengünstige Variante zur Innengestaltung von Räumen, welche jedoch keine besondere Gestaltungsvielfalt einräumt, handwerkliches Geschick erfordert und bestimmte Mängel, wie z.B. einen sichtbaren Stoß zwischen den Bahnen, aufweist. Ein weiterer Nachteil ist die Tatsache, dass der Untergrund der Trägerbahnen /-platten eben sein muss und Schäden des Wandbelages nur mit großem Aufwand (der Wandbelag muss großflächig erneuert werden) beseitigt werden können.The carrier strips or panels are a cost-effective option for interior design of rooms, but they do not allow for any particular design variety, require manual skills and have certain defects, such as a visible joint between the strips. Another disadvantage is the fact that the substrate of the carrier strips/panels must be flat and damage to the wall covering can only be repaired with great effort (the wall covering must be replaced over a large area).
Flüssige Wandbeläge bieten zwar große Gestaltungsvielfalt, sind jedoch sehr teuer und in der Verarbeitung sehr aufwendig (vom Laien nicht problemlos anwendbar). Des weiteren sind bei der Verwendung solcher Wandbeläge umfangreiche Vorarbeiten am Trägermaterial (Wand) notwendig.Although liquid wall coverings offer a wide range of design options, they are very expensive and very complex to apply (not easy for laypeople to use). Furthermore, extensive preparatory work on the substrate (wall) is necessary when using such wall coverings.
Die speziellen Beschichtungen sind primär Wandbeläge, welche nur von Fachleuten und mit bestimmten Werkzeugen verarbeitet werden können. Außerdem sind sie sehr teuer.The special coatings are primarily wall coverings that can only be applied by professionals and with specific tools. They are also very expensive.
Der angegebenen Erfindung liegt das Problem zu Grunde, einen preiswerten Wandbelag zu entwickeln, der auch auf unebenem Untergrund leicht zu verarbeiten ist, eine hohe Gestaltungsvielfalt und Individualität besitz, keinen sichtbaren Stoß hinterlässt und bei Schäden problemlos auszubessern ist.The invention is based on the problem of developing an inexpensive wall covering that is easy to install even on uneven surfaces, has a high degree of design variety and individuality, leaves no visible joints and can be easily repaired in the event of damage.
Die hier angegebene Erfindung stellt einen flüssigen Wandbelag dar, welcher auf Zellstoff, Papier, Wasser und Tapetenleim basiert. Sämtliche Bestandteile sind preiswerte Materialien. Dominanter Grundstoff ist der Zellstoff, welcher zunächst fein geheckselt wird bis eine wollige Masse entsteht. Um dem Wandbelag die notwendige Struktur und das individuelle Design zu verleihen, wird der Zellstoffinasse grob geheckselter Zellstoff, grob geheckseltes Papier oder grob geheckselte Aluminiumfolie o.a. zugefugt. Diese Bestandteile werden in einem bestimmten Verhältnis vermengt (z.B.: 70% Grundmasse Zellstoffwolle, 25% grober Zellstoff/grobes Papier/grobe Aluminiumfolie, 5% Kleber). Dieser entstandenen Mischung wird soviel Wasser hinzugefügt, bis eine breiige, klebrige Masse entsteht, welche nach einer kurzen Wartezeit (mindestens 20 Minuten) mit einem Glättspachtel auf einen tragfahigen Untergrund aufgetragen wird.The invention described here is a liquid wall covering based on cellulose, paper, water and wallpaper paste. All of the components are inexpensive materials. The dominant base material is cellulose, which is first finely chopped until a woolly mass is formed. In order to give the wall covering the necessary structure and individual design, coarsely chopped cellulose, coarsely chopped paper or coarsely chopped aluminum foil or the like is added to the cellulose mass. These components are mixed in a specific ratio (e.g.: 70% base mass cellulose wool, 25% coarse cellulose/coarse paper/coarse aluminum foil, 5% glue). Sufficient water is added to this resulting mixture until a mushy, sticky mass is formed, which after a short waiting time (at least 20 minutes) is applied to a stable surface with a smoothing spatula.
Da die Erfindung flüssig ist, kann sie ohne weiteres auf unebenem Untergrund verarbeitet werden. Dadurch können in einem Arbeitsgang unebene Untergründe gleichzeitig geglättet und gestaltet werden, ohne dass ein sichtbarer Stoß zurückbleibt.Since the invention is liquid, it can be easily applied to uneven surfaces. This means that uneven surfaces can be smoothed and shaped simultaneously in one step without leaving a visible joint.
Ein weiterer Vorteil dieser Erfindung ist die Eigenschaft, dass man Schäden ohne großen Aufwand ausbessern kann, indem man einfach die entsprechende Menge des Wandbelages vorbereitet und verarbeitet.Another advantage of this invention is the ability to repair damage without much effort by simply preparing and applying the appropriate amount of wall covering.
Da sich der Wandbelag sehr gut durchfeuchten lässt, ist er problemlos ablösbar.Since the wall covering can be easily moistened, it can be removed without any problem.
Durch die zahlreichen möglichen Kombinationen der Bestandteile dieses Wandbelages (Farbgebung, Struktur- und Effektgebung durch Zusatz verschiedener Materialien) ist eine hohe Gestaltungsvielfalt und Individualität gegeben.The numerous possible combinations of the components of this wall covering (colour, structure and effect through the addition of different materials) allow for a high degree of design variety and individuality.
Ausfuhrungsbeispiel:Example:
In diesem Beispiel wird die Gestaltung einer Innenraumfläche von 1 m2 beschrieben.
Der Wandbelag ist gelb mit einer groben Struktur (Marmoreffekt).This example describes the design of an interior area of 1 m 2 .
The wall covering is yellow with a coarse structure (marble effect).
1. Schritt: Vorbereitung des Wandbelages
Man benötigt:Step 1: Preparing the wall covering
You need:
- 210 g weißen Zellstoff- 210 g white pulp
- 70 g gelben Zellstoff- 70 g yellow pulp
- 14g Kleber- 14g glue
2 Liter Wasser2 liters of water
Der weiße Zellstoff wird zu einer feinen wolligen Masse geheckselt. Der gelbe Zellstoff wird grob geheckselt. Beide Materialien werden mit dem Leim trocken vermischt. Durch Zugabe von Wasser wird die Mischung mit der Hand zu einer breiigen Masse verarbeitet. Nach einer Standzeit von mindestens 20 Minuten kann die Masse aufgetragen werden.The white pulp is chopped into a fine, woolly mass. The yellow pulp is chopped into coarser masses. Both materials are mixed dry with the glue. The mixture is then worked into a pasty mass by hand by adding water. After a standing time of at least 20 minutes, the mass can be applied.
2. Schritt: Verarbeitung des WandbelagesStep 2: Processing the wall covering
Als Werkzeug dient ein rostfreier Glättspachtel. Der Untergrund (in diesem Falle Glattputz) wird mit Tiefengrund vorbehandelt, um tragfahig zu sein. Die Masse wird Stück für Stück mit dem Glättspachtel deckend auf den Untergrund aufgespachtelt. Dabei ist darauf zu achten, dass der Wandbelag deckend und eben verarbeitet wird.
Nach einer Trocknungszeit von ca. 2 Tagen ist die Fläche ohne weitere Nachbehandlung gestaltet.A rust-proof smoothing spatula is used as a tool. The substrate (in this case smooth plaster) is pre-treated with a deep primer to ensure it is stable. The mass is spread onto the substrate piece by piece using the smoothing spatula. Care must be taken to ensure that the wall covering is applied evenly and evenly.
After a drying time of approx. 2 days, the surface can be designed without any further treatment.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE20004789U DE20004789U1 (en) | 2000-03-15 | 2000-03-15 | Liquid wall covering |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE20004789U DE20004789U1 (en) | 2000-03-15 | 2000-03-15 | Liquid wall covering |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE20004789U1 true DE20004789U1 (en) | 2000-08-17 |
Family
ID=7938795
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE20004789U Expired - Lifetime DE20004789U1 (en) | 2000-03-15 | 2000-03-15 | Liquid wall covering |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE20004789U1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1750915A4 (en) * | 2004-05-27 | 2008-01-23 | Terraboard Inc | Building material for forming an architectural surface covering and method for producing the same |
-
2000
- 2000-03-15 DE DE20004789U patent/DE20004789U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1750915A4 (en) * | 2004-05-27 | 2008-01-23 | Terraboard Inc | Building material for forming an architectural surface covering and method for producing the same |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| R207 | Utility model specification |
Effective date: 20000921 |
|
| R156 | Lapse of ip right after 3 years |
Effective date: 20031001 |