DE2048673A1 - Device for better utilization of the thermal energies to be generated by oil or gas heating - Google Patents
Device for better utilization of the thermal energies to be generated by oil or gas heatingInfo
- Publication number
- DE2048673A1 DE2048673A1 DE19702048673 DE2048673A DE2048673A1 DE 2048673 A1 DE2048673 A1 DE 2048673A1 DE 19702048673 DE19702048673 DE 19702048673 DE 2048673 A DE2048673 A DE 2048673A DE 2048673 A1 DE2048673 A1 DE 2048673A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- boiler
- pipe
- oil
- generated
- air
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title claims description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- MEKOFIRRDATTAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,5,8-tetramethyl-3,4-dihydrochromen-6-ol Chemical compound C1CC(C)(C)OC2=C1C(C)=C(O)C=C2C MEKOFIRRDATTAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000283973 Oryctolagus cuniculus Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D21/00—Heat-exchange apparatus not covered by any of the groups F28D1/00 - F28D20/00
- F28D21/0001—Recuperative heat exchangers
- F28D21/0003—Recuperative heat exchangers the heat being recuperated from exhaust gases
- F28D21/0005—Recuperative heat exchangers the heat being recuperated from exhaust gases for domestic or space-heating systems
- F28D21/0007—Water heaters
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Air Supply (AREA)
Description
Vorrichtung zur besseren Ausnützung der durch Öl- oder Gasheizungen zu erzeugenden Wärmeenergien Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf eine Vorrichtung zur besseren Ausnützung der durch 01- oder Gasheizungen zu erzeugenden Wärmeenergien.Device for better utilization of the oil or gas heating Heat energies to be generated The invention relates to a device for better utilization of the thermal energies to be generated by oil or gas heating.
Bei den bekannten Ö1- oder Gasheizkesseln wird sowohl das zu erwärmende Wasser wie auch die Luft für den Jeweiligen Brenner kalt zugeleitet und werden diese Medien erst im Heizkessel von ihrer lußenteiperatur auf die erforderliche Heizteiperatur gebracht.With the known oil or gas boilers, both the one to be heated Water as well as the air for the respective burner are supplied cold and they are Media only in the boiler from their hot temperature to the required heating temperature brought.
Zwesks Einsparung von Wärmeenergien soll erfindungsgemäß dem jeweiligen Heizkessel bereits erheblich vorgewärmtes Wasser von ca. 60 - 80° sowie auch gleicherweise vorgewärmte Luft für den Brenner zugeleitet werden, wodurch eine bessere Ausnützung der erzeugten Wärieenergien für die Rauibeheizung erzielt eird.According to the invention, Zwesks saving of thermal energy is intended for the respective Boiler already considerably preheated water of approx. 60 - 80 ° as well as similarly preheated air for the burner are fed in, making better utilization the generated heat energy for the room heating is achieved.
Die zur Vorerwäriung des Kesselwassers sowie der für den Brenner bestimmten Luft notwendigen Energien werden den in Heizkeller befindlichen Abgasrohr von Heizkessel ZU Kanin entnommen, die bisher in den Heizraum abgestrahlt und nicht ausgenutzt wurden.Those intended for preheating the boiler water as well as that for the burner The energy required for air is taken from the boiler exhaust pipe in the boiler room TO Rabbit removed, which had previously been radiated into the boiler room and not were exploited.
Das Wesen der Erfindung wird darin erblickt, daß das den Heizkessel zuzuführende Kaltwasser und die den Brenner zuzuführende Kaltluft durch das vom Kessel zum Kamin führende Abgasrohr vorgewärmt wird. Hierbei wird das vorzuwärmende Wasser durch eine un das Abgasrohr nehrfach geschlungene Rohrspirale geleitet, während die Kaltluft für den Brenner zwischen der erhitzten Rohrspirale und den isolierten Abdeckrohr hindurchgeleitet und hierdurch vorgewärmt wird.The essence of the invention is seen in the fact that it is the boiler cold water to be supplied and the cold air to be supplied to the burner through the from The flue gas pipe leading to the chimney is preheated. Here the to be preheated Water passed through a spiral pipe wound several times in the exhaust pipe, while the cold air for the burner between the heated spiral pipe and the insulated one Cover tube is passed through and thereby preheated.
In der Zeichnung ist die erfindungsgemäße Vorrichtung beispielsweise dargestellt. Es zeigt Fig. 1 das zun Kamin führende Abgasrohr nit der Rohrspirale zur Vorwärmung des Kesselwassers in Schnitt, Fig. 2 einen Schnitt nach Linie A - s gemäß Figur 1 und Fig. 3 eine Gesamtansicht der Vorrichtung teilweise im Schnitt.In the drawing, the device according to the invention is for example shown. 1 shows the exhaust pipe leading to the chimney with the pipe spiral for preheating the boiler water in section, Fig. 2 is a section along line A - s according to FIG. 1 and FIG. 3 an overall view of the device, partially in section.
Mach der Zeichnung wird das Kaltwasser für den Heizkessel zwecks Vorerwärmung über die Leitungen (9,9a), den Anschlußstutzen (2a) und die un dos heiße Abgasrohr (1) mehrfach geschlungene Rohrspirale (2), über den Ausgangstutzen (2a) und die Rohrleitung (9b) in den Heizkessel geleitet und von dort erhitzt über die Rohrleitung (10), den Dreiwegehahn (11) und die Leitung (12) zu den Heizkörpern abgeleitet.In the drawing, the cold water for the boiler is used for preheating Via the lines (9,9a), the connecting piece (2a) and the un dos hot exhaust pipe (1) pipe spiral (2) looped several times, over the outlet nozzle (2a) and the Pipeline (9b) passed into the boiler and heated from there via the pipeline (10), the three-way valve (11) and the line (12) to the radiators.
Zwecks Vorerwärmung der Luft wird dieselbe durch das Gebläse(8a) in den Rohrstutzen (4a) angesaugt und dringt durch die Eingangemuffe (4) in den zwischen der Rohrspirale (2) und dem isolierten Außenrohr (3,6,7) befindlichen geheizten Ringraum, in dem sie ausreichend erwärmt wird ; ihr Austritt erfolgt über die Ausgangsmuffe (5), den Rohrstutzen (5a) und die Leitung (5b) zum Brenner des Heizkessels. Das Isolationsrohr besteht aus einem Innenrohr (2), dem Isoliermittel (6) und dem äußeren Deekrohr (7). Der Ringraum zwischen der erhitzten Rohrspirale und dem doppelten Isolierrohr (3,6,7), durch den die einströmendes Außenluft geleitet wird, ist in seinen Dimensionen so bemessen, daß genügend Zeit zur notwendigen Erwärmung vorhanden ist. An der Eingangsiuffe (4a) ist auch der Eingangsstutzen (2a) für die Wasserzuführung und an der Ausgangsmuffe (5) ist der Rohrstutzen (2b) für die Ableitung des vorgewäriten Wassers vorgesehen. Durch Verstellung des Dreiregehahnes (11) kann wahlweise das Kaltwasser auch direkt über die Leitungen (9,9b) in den Kessel geleitet werden. HK ist der Heizkessel und Ka ist der Kamin.In order to preheat the air, the fan (8a) in sucked the pipe socket (4a) and penetrates through the inlet sleeve (4) in the between the spiral pipe (2) and the insulated outer pipe (3,6,7) located heated Annular space in which it is sufficiently heated; they exit via the outlet socket (5), the pipe socket (5a) and the line (5b) to the burner of the boiler. That Insulation tube consists of an inner tube (2), the insulating means (6) and the outer one Deek tube (7). The annulus between the heated spiral tube and the double The insulating tube (3,6,7) through which the incoming outside air is routed is in its dimensions so dimensioned that there is enough time for the necessary heating is. The inlet nozzle (2a) for the water supply is also located on the inlet socket (4a) and on the outlet socket (5) is the pipe socket (2b) for the discharge of the vorgewäriten Water provided. By adjusting the three-way valve (11), the Cold water can also be fed directly into the boiler via the lines (9, 9b). HK is the boiler and Ka is the chimney.
Claims (5)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19702048673 DE2048673A1 (en) | 1970-10-03 | 1970-10-03 | Device for better utilization of the thermal energies to be generated by oil or gas heating |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19702048673 DE2048673A1 (en) | 1970-10-03 | 1970-10-03 | Device for better utilization of the thermal energies to be generated by oil or gas heating |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2048673A1 true DE2048673A1 (en) | 1972-04-06 |
Family
ID=5784124
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19702048673 Pending DE2048673A1 (en) | 1970-10-03 | 1970-10-03 | Device for better utilization of the thermal energies to be generated by oil or gas heating |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE2048673A1 (en) |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2851206A1 (en) * | 1978-11-27 | 1980-05-29 | Froeling Kessel App | METHOD AND INSTALLATION FOR THE USE OF HOT EXHAUST GAS FROM HEAT GENERATORS |
| FR2444899A1 (en) * | 1978-12-22 | 1980-07-18 | Nederlandse Gasunie Nv | CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEM |
| FR2452679A1 (en) * | 1979-03-29 | 1980-10-24 | Hepp F | Economiser for domestic central heating boiler - has water-pipe coil in good thermal contact with flue to absorb heat from flue gases |
| EP0017256A3 (en) * | 1979-04-10 | 1980-11-26 | Volker Reindl | Exhaust pipe for the flue gases of a combustion unit |
| DE2936297A1 (en) * | 1979-09-07 | 1981-03-19 | Otto 8898 Schrobenhausen Eppinger | Oil or gas-fire flue heating system - comprises heater coils through which water flows mounted inside flue |
| DE2937692A1 (en) * | 1979-09-18 | 1981-05-14 | Wilfried 8393 Freyung Keller | Fireplace internal heat recovery equipment - comprises heat exchanger at outlet with pipes connected to cycle |
| AT376295B (en) * | 1980-11-26 | 1984-10-25 | Gubser Emil Rene | RADIATOR |
| EP1947412A1 (en) | 2007-01-15 | 2008-07-23 | Jacob Plein-Wagner Söhne Steinzeugwarenfabrik GmbH & Co. KG | Heating device for buildings |
-
1970
- 1970-10-03 DE DE19702048673 patent/DE2048673A1/en active Pending
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2851206A1 (en) * | 1978-11-27 | 1980-05-29 | Froeling Kessel App | METHOD AND INSTALLATION FOR THE USE OF HOT EXHAUST GAS FROM HEAT GENERATORS |
| FR2444899A1 (en) * | 1978-12-22 | 1980-07-18 | Nederlandse Gasunie Nv | CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEM |
| FR2452679A1 (en) * | 1979-03-29 | 1980-10-24 | Hepp F | Economiser for domestic central heating boiler - has water-pipe coil in good thermal contact with flue to absorb heat from flue gases |
| EP0017256A3 (en) * | 1979-04-10 | 1980-11-26 | Volker Reindl | Exhaust pipe for the flue gases of a combustion unit |
| DE2936297A1 (en) * | 1979-09-07 | 1981-03-19 | Otto 8898 Schrobenhausen Eppinger | Oil or gas-fire flue heating system - comprises heater coils through which water flows mounted inside flue |
| DE2937692A1 (en) * | 1979-09-18 | 1981-05-14 | Wilfried 8393 Freyung Keller | Fireplace internal heat recovery equipment - comprises heat exchanger at outlet with pipes connected to cycle |
| AT376295B (en) * | 1980-11-26 | 1984-10-25 | Gubser Emil Rene | RADIATOR |
| EP1947412A1 (en) | 2007-01-15 | 2008-07-23 | Jacob Plein-Wagner Söhne Steinzeugwarenfabrik GmbH & Co. KG | Heating device for buildings |
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