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DE19805082A1 - Data acquisition and registration of utilities consumption meter - Google Patents

Data acquisition and registration of utilities consumption meter

Info

Publication number
DE19805082A1
DE19805082A1 DE19805082A DE19805082A DE19805082A1 DE 19805082 A1 DE19805082 A1 DE 19805082A1 DE 19805082 A DE19805082 A DE 19805082A DE 19805082 A DE19805082 A DE 19805082A DE 19805082 A1 DE19805082 A1 DE 19805082A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
radio
data
satellite
telephone
telephone line
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
DE19805082A
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Doerfler
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to DE19805082A priority Critical patent/DE19805082A1/en
Publication of DE19805082A1 publication Critical patent/DE19805082A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01DMEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01D4/00Tariff metering apparatus
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01DMEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01D4/00Tariff metering apparatus
    • G01D4/002Remote reading of utility meters
    • G01D4/004Remote reading of utility meters to a fixed location
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01FMEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
    • G01F15/00Details of, or accessories for, apparatus of groups G01F1/00 - G01F13/00 insofar as such details or appliances are not adapted to particular types of such apparatus
    • G01F15/06Indicating or recording devices
    • G01F15/061Indicating or recording devices for remote indication
    • G01F15/063Indicating or recording devices for remote indication using electrical means
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08CTRANSMISSION SYSTEMS FOR MEASURED VALUES, CONTROL OR SIMILAR SIGNALS
    • G08C17/00Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link
    • G08C17/02Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link using a radio link
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M11/00Telephonic communication systems specially adapted for combination with other electrical systems
    • H04M11/06Simultaneous speech and data transmission, e.g. telegraphic transmission over the same conductors
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04QSELECTING
    • H04Q9/00Arrangements in telecontrol or telemetry systems for selectively calling a substation from a main station, in which substation desired apparatus is selected for applying a control signal thereto or for obtaining measured values therefrom
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B90/00Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02B90/20Smart grids as enabling technology in buildings sector
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y04INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
    • Y04SSYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
    • Y04S20/00Management or operation of end-user stationary applications or the last stages of power distribution; Controlling, monitoring or operating thereof
    • Y04S20/30Smart metering, e.g. specially adapted for remote reading

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Arrangements For Transmission Of Measured Signals (AREA)

Abstract

The method involves collecting and registering data of flow quantities of different consumption meters in all private and industrial buildings by means of telephone connections, and/or telephone line radio signals, or satellite. All determined quantity values in all private, industrial, or public buildings are converted to electronic signals for a telephone and/or radio transmission, and these signals can be queried by the respective supplier. A storage of the data can result locally at the consumer site or centrally at the supplier site. A combination of different transmission methods can be applied. A determined quantity of data can be temporarily buffered, and can be forwarded in compressed form over a telephone line, radio, or satellite. A measurement of a total- and current consumption, as well as of peak values is possible. To exclude an unauthorized access by third parties, a transmission is provided in encoded form.

Description

Bei der Erfindung handelt es sich um eine Mengenwertermittlung der verschiedenen Verbraucherzähleinrichtungen (Strom, Wasser, Gas usw.) in allen privaten und gewerblichen, sowie allen öffentlichen Gebäuden, durch Umwandlung in telefontechnische bzw. funktechnische elektronische Signale. Diese Signale können dann über die Telefonleitung, Funk oder via Satellit von den jeweiligen Lieferanten permanent abgefragt werden. Hierbei ist eine Speicherung der Daten von der Durchflußmenge/dem Verbrauch am Verbraucherort oder zentral (bei Lieferant) vorgesehen. Desweiteren könnte eine Kombination und Verknüpfung der verschiedenen Übertragungs­ möglichkeiten angewandt werden. Es ist auch vorgesehen, eine bestimmte Menge Daten zwischenzuspeichern und dann erst in komprimierter Form per Telefonleitung, Funk oder Satellit weiterzuleiten. Außerdem wird eine Messung des Gesamt- und Momentanverbrauches, sowie die Ermittlung von Spitzen­ werten möglich sein. Um diese ermittelten Werte dem unbefugten Zugriff Dritter auszuschließen, ist eine Übertragung in verschlüsselter Form vorgesehen. Zusätzlich werden PIN/TAN Nummern für den Zugriff, Abfrage und Kontrolle der einzelnen Endabnehmer eingesetzt werden.The invention relates to a quantity determination of the various consumer metering devices (electricity, water, gas, etc.) in all private and commercial as well as all public buildings Conversion into telephone or radio electronic signals. These signals can then be transmitted over the telephone line, radio or via satellite the respective suppliers are constantly queried. Here is one Storage of data on the flow rate / consumption on Provided at consumer location or centrally (at supplier). Furthermore could a combination and linkage of the different transmission opportunities are applied. It is also intended to be a specific one Store a lot of data and only then in compressed form by Forward telephone line, radio or satellite. It also takes a measurement of the total and current consumption, as well as the determination of peaks be possible. At these determined values the unauthorized access of third parties to exclude, a transmission in encrypted form is provided. In addition, PIN / TAN numbers for access, query and control of the individual end users.

Bei dem jetzigen Stand der Technik ist folgende Vorgehensweise üblich: Die Zähleinrichtung, z. B. Stromzähler oder Wasseruhr, werden einmal im Jahr von Betriebsangehörigen abgelesen. Diese Personen müssen dann von Haus zu Haus gehen, um die Vorrichtungen abzulesen. Da nicht immer alle Personen zu Hause anzutreffen sind, muß dieser Arbeitsgang mehrmals durchgeführt werden. Die ermittelten Werte werden dann in Listen eingetragen. Von diesen Listen werden die Werte danach manuell in Computerprogramme übertragen. Diese gesamte Arbeitsweise erfordert einen hohen Zeitaufwand und bedeutet für die einzelnen Unternehmen einen großen finanziellen Aufwand (hohe Lohnkosten).In the current state of the art, the following procedure is common: The Counting device, e.g. B. Electricity meter or water meter, are once a year from Employees read. These people then have to go from house to house go to read the devices. Because not everyone is always at home can be found, this step must be carried out several times. The determined values are then entered in lists. From these lists then transfer the values manually into computer programs. This entire Working method requires a lot of time and means for the individual Companies have a large financial outlay (high labor costs).

Zweck der Erfindung ist es, diese Vorgehensweise abzuschaffen und durch eine kostengünstige und zeitsparende zu ersetzen. Bei den niedrigen Herstellungs­ kosten im elektronisch - technischen Bereich bzw. Computerbereich wird sich die Umstellung in einer annehmbaren Zeit amortisieren. Die Kosten der Umstellung werden sich in einem vertretbaren Maße für den Anbieter bewegen, wenn man die Möglichkeit bedenkt, die Verbrauchsabfrage über die bereits bestehende Telefonleitung zu realisieren. Nach der Umstellung können die Daten kontinuierlich abgefragt werden und automatisch in die Computerprogramme übertragen werden. Hierzu sind nur noch wenige Computerspezialisten erforder­ lich. Die gesamte herkömmliche Vorgehensweise der Zählerablesung ist nicht mehr notwendig. Auch ist von Seiten der Anbieter eine Kontrolle vor Mißbrauch und Manipulation der Endabnehmer besser möglich. Dies wird durch die perma­ nente Abfragemöglichkeit der Verbrauchswerte erreicht. The purpose of the invention is to abolish this procedure and by inexpensive and time-saving to replace. At the low manufacturing will cost in the electronic - technical area or computer area Pay for the changeover in an acceptable time. The cost of the switch will move to a reasonable degree for the provider if one considering the possibility of querying consumption over the already existing Realize telephone line. After the change, the data can be queried continuously and automatically into the computer programs be transmitted. Only a few computer specialists are required for this Lich. The entire conventional meter reading approach is not more necessary. The provider also checks against misuse and manipulation of end users is more possible. This is made possible by the perma nent query possibility of the consumption values reached.  

Da der Anbieter jetzt alle Gesamt-, Momentan- und Spitzenwerte sowie deren Herkunft ermitteln kann, wird es ihm optimal möglich sein, darauf zu reagieren und frühzeitig mit entsprechenden statistischen Werten zu arbeiten.Since the provider now all total, current and peak values and their Can determine origin, it will be optimally possible to react to it and to work with appropriate statistical values at an early stage.

Auf Seiten der Endabnehmer wird es möglich sein, den eigenen Verbrauch zeitlich konkret zu bestimmen und so Energieeinsparpotential aufzuspüren und Mängel zu beseitigen. On the part of the end customer, it will be possible to use your own to be determined in time and thus track down energy saving potential and To eliminate defects.  

Die Erfindung wird anhand eines Ausführungsbeispieles näher erläutert:
Die Erfindung wird anhand der jährlichen Feststellung des Wasserverbrauches näher erläutert werden. Der programmierte Computer des Wasserwerkes wählt automatisch zum 31. 12. des laufenden Jahres die entsprechenden elektronischen Wasserzähleinrichtungen in den jeweiligen Gebäuden via Telefonleitung oder Funk an. Die Verbrauchswerte können nun sofort abgefragt und in das Computerprogramm des Lieferanten übernommen werden. Aus diesen Werten wird sogleich für den einzelnen Endverbraucher die Rechnung ermittelt und versendet werden können. Verfügt der Endabnehmer über die entsprechenden Computerprogramme/Software, kann dieses auch sofort über Telefonleitung oder Funk mitgeteilt werden. Als besonderer Service oder spezielle Dienst­ leistung werden dem Endverbraucher seine ganzjährig ermittelten Gesamt- , Momentan- und Spitzenwerte mitgeteilt werden können.
The invention is explained in more detail using an exemplary embodiment:
The invention will be explained in more detail based on the annual determination of water consumption. The programmed computer of the waterworks automatically dials the corresponding electronic water metering devices in the respective buildings by telephone line or radio on December 31st of the current year. The consumption values can now be queried immediately and transferred to the supplier's computer program. From these values, the invoice can be immediately determined and sent to the individual end user. If the end user has the appropriate computer programs / software, this can also be communicated immediately via telephone line or radio. As a special service, the end consumer will be able to be informed of the total, instantaneous and peak values determined all year round.

Claims (1)

Ermittlung und Registrierung aller Daten von den Durchflußmengen der verschiedenen Verbraucherzähleinrichtungen in allen privaten und gewerblichen Gebäuden mittels Telefonanschluß bzw. Telefonleitung Funksignalen oder Satellit, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß alle ermittelten Mengenwerte der verschiedenen Verbraucherzähleinrichtungen (Strom, Wasser, Gas usw.) in allen privaten und gewerblichen, sowie allen öffentlichen Gebäuden in telefontechnische bzw. funktechnische elektronische Signale umgewandelt werden. Diese Signale können dann über die Telefonleitung, Funk oder via Satellit von den jeweiligen Lieferanten permanent abgefragt werden. Hierbei ist eine Speicherung der Daten von der Durchflußmenge/dem Verbrauch am Verbraucherort oder zentral (bei Lieferant) vorgesehen. Desweiteren konnte eine Kombination und Verknüpfung der verschiedenen Übertragungsmöglichkeiten angewandt werden. Es ist auch vorgesehen, eine bestimmte Menge Daten zwischenzuspeichern und dann erst in komprimierter Form per Telefonleitung, Funk oder Satellit weiterzuleiten. Außerdem wird eine Messung des Gesamt- und Momentanverbrauches, sowie die Ermittlung von Spitzenwerten möglich sein. Um diese ermittelten Werte dem unbefugten Zugriff Dritter auszuschließen, ist eine Übertragung in verschlüsselter Form vorgesehen. Zusätzlich werden PIN/TAN Nummern für den Zugriff, Abfrage und Kontrolle der einzelnen Endabnehmer eingesetzt werden.Determination and registration of all data from the flow rates of the various consumer metering devices in all private and commercial buildings by telephone connection or telephone line radio signals or satellite, characterized in that all determined quantity values of the various consumer metering devices (electricity, water, gas, etc.) in all private and commercial , as well as all public buildings can be converted into telephone or radio electronic signals. These signals can then be permanently queried by the respective suppliers via the telephone line, radio or via satellite. In this case, the data of the flow rate / consumption at the consumer location or centrally (at the supplier) is provided. Furthermore, a combination and linkage of the different transmission options could be used. It is also provided that a certain amount of data is temporarily stored and only then forwarded in compressed form via telephone line, radio or satellite. In addition, it will be possible to measure total and instantaneous consumption, as well as to determine peak values. In order to prevent these determined values from unauthorized access by third parties, transmission in encrypted form is provided. In addition, PIN / TAN numbers will be used to access, query and control the individual end users.
DE19805082A 1998-02-09 1998-02-09 Data acquisition and registration of utilities consumption meter Withdrawn DE19805082A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19805082A DE19805082A1 (en) 1998-02-09 1998-02-09 Data acquisition and registration of utilities consumption meter

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19805082A DE19805082A1 (en) 1998-02-09 1998-02-09 Data acquisition and registration of utilities consumption meter

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE19805082A1 true DE19805082A1 (en) 1999-08-19

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE19805082A Withdrawn DE19805082A1 (en) 1998-02-09 1998-02-09 Data acquisition and registration of utilities consumption meter

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Country Link
DE (1) DE19805082A1 (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102006032748A1 (en) * 2006-07-14 2008-01-17 ITF-EDV Fröschl GmbH Data volume reduction method of measuring data of different type of measuring data provided by counter module, involves inserting measuring data in data block of data stream and data block is measured in inserted measuring data type
GB2485136A (en) * 2010-09-24 2012-05-09 Onzo Ltd Coded data transmission for a utility meter
CN108155930A (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-06-12 扬州宇安电子科技有限公司 One kind is based on Big Dipper remote control marine high-speed collecting method

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3612121A1 (en) * 1986-04-08 1987-10-15 Atp Arbeit Tech Photosynthese Consumption cost recording and control system

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3612121A1 (en) * 1986-04-08 1987-10-15 Atp Arbeit Tech Photosynthese Consumption cost recording and control system

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102006032748A1 (en) * 2006-07-14 2008-01-17 ITF-EDV Fröschl GmbH Data volume reduction method of measuring data of different type of measuring data provided by counter module, involves inserting measuring data in data block of data stream and data block is measured in inserted measuring data type
GB2485136A (en) * 2010-09-24 2012-05-09 Onzo Ltd Coded data transmission for a utility meter
GB2485136B (en) * 2010-09-24 2015-03-18 Sse Plc Data transmission method and system
CN108155930A (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-06-12 扬州宇安电子科技有限公司 One kind is based on Big Dipper remote control marine high-speed collecting method
CN108155930B (en) * 2017-12-29 2020-10-23 扬州宇安电子科技有限公司 Marine high-speed data acquisition method based on Beidou remote control

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Date Code Title Description
OP8 Request for examination as to paragraph 44 patent law
8122 Nonbinding interest in granting licences declared
8130 Withdrawal