DE1972239U - HOLLOW FORMWORK FOR CASING CONCRETE CONSTRUCTION. - Google Patents
HOLLOW FORMWORK FOR CASING CONCRETE CONSTRUCTION.Info
- Publication number
- DE1972239U DE1972239U DE1966B0066428 DEB0066428U DE1972239U DE 1972239 U DE1972239 U DE 1972239U DE 1966B0066428 DE1966B0066428 DE 1966B0066428 DE B0066428 U DEB0066428 U DE B0066428U DE 1972239 U DE1972239 U DE 1972239U
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- formwork
- hollow
- spacers
- concrete construction
- concrete
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000009415 formwork Methods 0.000 title claims description 15
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims description 12
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011093 chipboard Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011505 plaster Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012800 visualization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
- E04B2/42—Walls having cavities between, as well as in, the elements; Walls of elements each consisting of two or more parts, kept in distance by means of spacers, at least one of the parts having cavities
- E04B2/54—Walls having cavities between, as well as in, the elements; Walls of elements each consisting of two or more parts, kept in distance by means of spacers, at least one of the parts having cavities the walls being characterised by fillings in all cavities in order to form a wall construction
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
- E04B2002/0202—Details of connections
- E04B2002/0204—Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Forms Removed On Construction Sites Or Auxiliary Members Thereof (AREA)
Description
lame des Anmelders; Hans-Joachim B e rTgH. 4 ü H 4 51 * Lb. LDf applicant's lame; Hans-Joachim B e rTgH. 4 ü H 4 51 * Lb. LDf
Datum:Date:
siehe 1. Eingabesee 1st entry
Bauschalungs-Hohlkörper für Mantelbeton-Bauweise Aktenzeichen:Hollow structural formwork for shell concrete construction File number:
B- 66 428/37aB- 66 428 / 37a
Die Erfindung betrifft einen Bauschalungs-Hohlkörper für die Mantelbetonbauweise, welcher fabrikmäßig vorgefertigt auf die Baustelle angeliefert wird.The invention relates to a structural formwork hollow body for cladding concrete construction, which is prefabricated in the factory on the construction site is delivered.
Die einzelnen Bauschalungs-Hohlkörper werden aneinandergereiht, sowie aufeinandergestellt und anschließend mit Beton gefüllt. Sie bilden eine sogenannte verlorene Schalung, die atter isoliert oder isolieren kann.The individual hollow building formwork bodies are lined up, placed on top of one another and then filled with concrete. They form what is known as permanent formwork that insulates atter or can isolate.
Zweck;Purpose;
Durch die Terwendung dieser Bauschalungs-Hohlkörper werten folgende Zwecke verfolgt und erreicht:By using this hollow building formwork, the following are valued Purposes pursued and achieved:
a) Arbeitszeitersparnis,a) working time savings,
b) Terwendung von ungelernten Hilfsarbeitern zur Rohbauerstellung·,b) Use of unskilled unskilled labor for building shell construction,
c) Verbesserung der Möglichkeiten für"Selbstbauertf,c) Improvement of the possibilities for "do-it- yourself tf ,
d) Einsparung der sonst nötigen Sehalung,d) Saving the otherwise necessary visualization,
e) Geldersparnis,e) saving money,
f) Atmung der sonst kaum "atmenden" Betonwand und damit Verbesserung der klimatischen Verhältnisse innerhalb des Bauwerkes,f) Breathing of the otherwise hardly "breathing" concrete wall and thus improvement the climatic conditions within the structure,
g) Terwendung nach jedem beliebigen Architektenplan, da an allen Stellen leicht zurechtsagbar, wie es der Plan vorsehreibt,g) Use according to any architect's plan, as it is easy to predict at all points, as the plan prescribes,
h) Verbesserung der Wärmedämmwerte,
i) Terbesserung der Sehalldämmung.h) improvement of the thermal insulation values,
i) Improvement of the acoustic insulation.
Die Mantelbeton-Bauweise ist seit langer Zeit allgemein bekannt.The concrete-clad construction has been well known for a long time.
Bei ihr wurden biäiher in einen Mantel aus Platten welehe auf der Baustelle, an der Stelle an der eine Wand zu errichten war, mit einem bestimmten Abstand, nebeneinander und übereinander aufge^- stellir, dann Be-ton gefüllt.With her they were dressed in a coat made of plates Construction site, at the point where a wall was to be erected, with a certain distance, next to each other and on top of each other ^ - stellir, then concrete filled.
Die Platten wurden bisher lose mit Drahtankern, mit Blechstreifen usw. verbunden, ehe sie gefüllt wurden.The plates were previously connected loosely with wire anchors, metal strips, etc. before they were filled.
Das hatte einige lachteile, die sieh negativ auf die Terwendung der Mantelbeton-Bauweise ausgewirkt haben.That had some downsides that look negative on the application the concrete shell construction.
Die Aufstellung derartiger Schalungen erfordert Facharbeiter, die sehr genau arbeiten müssen und teilweise wird eine zusätzliche Schalung benötigt, weil der Schüttdruck des Betons die Platten auseinanderdrücken kann. Hinzu kommt, daß die Wände kaum eineThe erection of such formwork requires skilled workers who have to work very precisely and sometimes an additional one Formwork is required because the pouring pressure of the concrete can push the panels apart. In addition, the walls hardly have any
Atmungsmöglichice it haben. Eine Arbeitszeitersparnis war nur selten zu verzeichnen.Have breathing possibilities. Working time savings were rare recorded.
Aufgabe sTask s
Die Erfindung soll diese Nachteile beseitigen. Lösung: The invention aims to overcome these disadvantages. Solution:
Diese Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäß dadurch gelöst, daß a) bereits fabrikationsmäßig die Platten dureh ihre Abstandhalter fest miteinander verbunden sind und "Kästen" = Hohlkörper entstehen, b) Überlappungen vorhanden sind, womit ohne präzise Montage das Aufeinanderstellen der einzelnen Bauschalungs-Hohlkörper auch für; einen Laien ohne Schwierigkeiten erfolgen kann, - e) durch die Abstandhalter eine Atmung der Wände vorsichgehen kann.This object is achieved according to the invention in that a) already In terms of fabrication, the plates are firmly attached to one another by their spacers are connected and "boxes" = hollow bodies are created, b) there are overlaps, which means that without precise assembly Stacking of the individual structural formwork hollow bodies also for; a layman can do this without difficulty, - e) the spacers allow the walls to breathe.
Ein Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung ist in der Zeichnung dargestellt und wird im folgenden näher beschrieben?An embodiment of the invention is shown in the drawing and is described in more detail below?
a.) Der Bauschalungs-Hohlköper besteht aus den 2 Seitenteilen ('F) und den 2 oder mehreren Abstandhaltern (A), die die?· Seitenteile (B) durch Yernagelung, "Verschraubung oder Verklebung zusammenhalten. -a.) The building formwork hollow body consists of the 2 side parts ('F) and the 2 or more spacers (A) that hold the side parts (B) by nailing, screwing or gluing stick together. -
b.) Die Seitenteile (b) sind 2 Holzwollzement-Leiehtbauplatten, oder sonstige Platten aus Isoliermaterial, wie Spanplatten usw. und diese eventuell in Verbindung mit anderen Materialien, wie Schaumstoff ect., bezw. Putzträgern verbunden.b.) The side parts (b) are 2 wood-wool cement lightweight panels, or other panels made of insulating material, such as chipboard etc. and these possibly in connection with other materials, like foam ect., respectively. Plaster supports connected.
c:.) Die Abstandhalter (A) bestehen aus dem gleichen Material oder aus Holz bezw. einem ventilationsfähig verarbeiteten Metallblech. c :.) The spacers (A) are made of the same material or made of wood or a ventilated metal sheet.
d.) Die Bauschalungs-Hohlkörper werden, wie aus der Zeichnung, ersichtlich, nebeneinandergestellt und mittels der Überlappungen (G) der Abstandhalter (A) aufeinandergestellt-, wodurch mit; Beton füllbare Hohlräume entstehen in die auf der Baustelle der Beton eingefüllt wird.d.) The construction formwork hollow bodies are, as can be seen from the drawing, placed side by side and placed on top of one another by means of the overlaps (G) of the spacers (A), whereby with; Concrete-fillable cavities are created into which the concrete is poured on the construction site.
e.) Damit die dadurch entstehenden, einzelnen Betonsäulen auch mit dem Yerbindungsschacht, welcher zwischen jeweils 2 nebeneinanderstehenden BausehalungsHbhlköper entsteht, - und auch miteinander gute Verbindung haben, sind die Abstandhalter (A) kürzer als die Höhe der Seitenteile (B). Dadurch entsteht die Durchfluß-Verbindungsöffnung (E).e.) So that the resulting, individual concrete columns with the connection shaft, which is created between 2 adjacent building halves, - and with each other have a good connection, the spacers (A) are shorter than the height of the side parts (B). This creates the flow connection opening (E).
f.) Durch Füllung der aufgebauten Bausohalungs-Hohlköper mit Be-> ton entsteht eine tragende Betonwand, die durch die Abstandhalter (A) atmen kann.f.) By filling the built-up Bautenhalungs-Hohlköper with loading> clay creates a load-bearing concrete wall that can breathe through the spacers (A).
Die durch die Erfindung erzielten Vorteile sind bereits oben unter " Zweck " einzeln aufgeführt.The advantages achieved by the invention are already under "Purpose" listed individually.
Se-hutzansprüehe:Security claims:
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE1966B0066428 DE1972239U (en) | 1966-05-20 | 1966-05-20 | HOLLOW FORMWORK FOR CASING CONCRETE CONSTRUCTION. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE1966B0066428 DE1972239U (en) | 1966-05-20 | 1966-05-20 | HOLLOW FORMWORK FOR CASING CONCRETE CONSTRUCTION. |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE1972239U true DE1972239U (en) | 1967-11-09 |
Family
ID=33323405
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE1966B0066428 Expired DE1972239U (en) | 1966-05-20 | 1966-05-20 | HOLLOW FORMWORK FOR CASING CONCRETE CONSTRUCTION. |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE1972239U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE9313091U1 (en) * | 1993-09-01 | 1993-12-02 | Raschke, Klaus, 06846 Dessau | Prefabricated composite system for exterior walls of buildings |
| EP0648902A1 (en) * | 1993-10-13 | 1995-04-19 | Dotin B.V. | Constructional element and method for its manufacture |
| DE19537955C1 (en) * | 1995-10-12 | 1997-05-22 | Georg Hamann | Wall construction for exterior and interior walls of buildings and method for erecting the same |
-
1966
- 1966-05-20 DE DE1966B0066428 patent/DE1972239U/en not_active Expired
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE9313091U1 (en) * | 1993-09-01 | 1993-12-02 | Raschke, Klaus, 06846 Dessau | Prefabricated composite system for exterior walls of buildings |
| EP0648902A1 (en) * | 1993-10-13 | 1995-04-19 | Dotin B.V. | Constructional element and method for its manufacture |
| DE19537955C1 (en) * | 1995-10-12 | 1997-05-22 | Georg Hamann | Wall construction for exterior and interior walls of buildings and method for erecting the same |
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