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DE19635808A1 - Auxiliary drive for rimmed vehicle-wheel - Google Patents

Auxiliary drive for rimmed vehicle-wheel

Info

Publication number
DE19635808A1
DE19635808A1 DE1996135808 DE19635808A DE19635808A1 DE 19635808 A1 DE19635808 A1 DE 19635808A1 DE 1996135808 DE1996135808 DE 1996135808 DE 19635808 A DE19635808 A DE 19635808A DE 19635808 A1 DE19635808 A1 DE 19635808A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
wheel
drive
vehicle
wheel rim
friction
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
DE1996135808
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Franz Pitzer
Juergen Werner
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Bayerische Motoren Werke AG
Original Assignee
Bayerische Motoren Werke AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Bayerische Motoren Werke AG filed Critical Bayerische Motoren Werke AG
Priority to DE1996135808 priority Critical patent/DE19635808A1/en
Publication of DE19635808A1 publication Critical patent/DE19635808A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62MRIDER PROPULSION OF WHEELED VEHICLES OR SLEDGES; POWERED PROPULSION OF SLEDGES OR SINGLE-TRACK CYCLES; TRANSMISSIONS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SUCH VEHICLES
    • B62M7/00Motorcycles characterised by position of motor or engine
    • B62M7/12Motorcycles characterised by position of motor or engine with the engine beside or within the driven wheel
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62MRIDER PROPULSION OF WHEELED VEHICLES OR SLEDGES; POWERED PROPULSION OF SLEDGES OR SINGLE-TRACK CYCLES; TRANSMISSIONS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SUCH VEHICLES
    • B62M13/00Transmissions characterised by use of friction rollers engaging the periphery of the ground wheel
    • B62M13/04Transmissions characterised by use of friction rollers engaging the periphery of the ground wheel with means for moving roller into driving contact with ground wheel
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H13/00Gearing for conveying rotary motion with constant gear ratio by friction between rotary members
    • F16H13/02Gearing for conveying rotary motion with constant gear ratio by friction between rotary members without members having orbital motion
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H13/00Gearing for conveying rotary motion with constant gear ratio by friction between rotary members
    • F16H13/10Means for influencing the pressure between the members
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60KARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K7/00Disposition of motor in, or adjacent to, traction wheel
    • B60K7/0007Disposition of motor in, or adjacent to, traction wheel the motor being electric

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Arrangement Or Mounting Of Propulsion Units For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

The auxiliary drive has a compact servo motor (1) which powers a friction wheel (3) which is brought into contact with the inside surface of a wheel rim (4) to add to the traction of the vehicle. The friction drive is moved a short distance to bring it into contact with the wheel rim. A textured track round the inside of the wheel rim enhances the traction effect. The auxiliary drive includes a reduction gearing (2) and a freewheel clutch. A compact electric motor powers the drive which is fitted to the outside of the wheel mounting. The drive provides additional traction at very low speeds.

Description

Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf eine Antriebsvorrichtung für ein Fahrzeugrad mit Radfelge.The invention relates to a drive device for a vehicle wheel Wheel rim.

Derartige Vorrichtung sind unter der Bezeichnung elektrischer oder hydraulischer Zusatzantrieb bekannt. Dabei sitzt der Antriebsmotor in der Radnabe und wird ständig zusammen mit dem Fahrzeugrad bewegt. Er ist dadurch hohen mechani­ schen Belastungen ausgesetzt und besitzt daher ein hohes Gewicht, verbunden mit entsprechend hohen Herstellungs- und Wartungskosten. Auch ist eine spezielle Achskonstruktion erforderlich.Such devices are called electrical or hydraulic Additional drive known. The drive motor sits in the wheel hub and is constantly moved together with the vehicle wheel. He is therefore high mechani exposed to loads and therefore has a high weight, connected with correspondingly high manufacturing and maintenance costs. Is also a special one Axle construction required.

Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, eine Antriebsvorrichtung der eingangs genannten Art zu schaffen, die in ihrem Aufbau einfach ist, ein geringes Gewicht und damit entsprechend geringe Herstellungskosten besitzt.The invention has for its object a drive device of the beginning mentioned type, which is simple in construction, light weight and thus has correspondingly low manufacturing costs.

Die Erfindung löst diese Aufgabe durch die kennzeichnenden Merkmale des Pa­ tentanspruchs 1.The invention solves this problem by the characterizing features of Pa claim 1.

Durch den Reibradantrieb ist es möglich, gerade bei geringen Fahrzeuggeschwin­ digkeiten eine Vortriebskraft an dem ansonsten nicht angetriebenen Fahrzeugrad zu erzeugen. Anwendungsfälle sind beispielsweise bei einer Fahrbahnoberfläche mit geringer Reibung (Schnee bzw. Glatteis) oder aber bei einer Fahrbahn mit extre­ mer Steigung, bei der der konventionelle Antrieb des Fahrzeugs nicht ausreicht. Infolge der Leistungsanforderung und Leistungsabgabe nur bei einer Ausgangsge­ schwindigkeit von Null oder maximal 5 km/h kann der Zusatzantrieb klein bauen, ein geringes Gewicht besitzen und hinsichtlich der Herstellungskosten sich im überschaubaren Rahmen bewegen.The friction wheel drive makes it possible, especially at low vehicle speeds a propulsive force on the otherwise non-driven vehicle wheel produce. Applications are for example with a road surface low friction (snow or black ice) or on a road with extreme  incline where the conventional drive of the vehicle is not sufficient. As a result of the power requirement and power delivery only for an output ge The auxiliary drive can build a speed of zero or a maximum of 5 km / h, have a low weight and in terms of manufacturing costs move manageable frame.

Konstruktive Ausgestaltungen sind Gegenstand der weiteren Patentansprüche und werden anhand der Zeichnung weiter erläutert. Es zeigtStructural designs are the subject of the further claims and are further explained using the drawing. It shows

Fig. 1 den grundsätzlichen Aufbau einer erfindungsgemäßen Antriebsvorrich­ tung; Figure 1 shows the basic structure of a drive device according to the invention.

Fig. 2 die Antriebsvorrichtung von Fig. 1 in Wirkstellung; FIG. 2 shows the drive device from FIG. 1 in the operative position;

Fig. 3 eine Alternative zur Antriebsvorrichtung von Fig. 1 und 2; Fig. 3 is an alternative to the drive device of FIG. 1 and 2;

Fig. 4 die Antriebsvorrichtung von Fig. 3 im Einsatz und Fig. 4 shows the drive device of Fig. 3 in use and

Fig. 5 und 6 konstruktive Einzelheiten der Antriebsvorrichtungen der Fig. 1 bis 4. Fig. 5 and 6, constructional details of the drive devices of Figs. 1 to 4.

Die in Fig. 1 im Schnitt dargestellte Antriebsvorrichtung besteht im wesentlichen aus einem Elektromotor 1, einem Getriebe 2 und einer als Reibrad wirkenden (Gummi-)Lauf­ rolle 3 und ist am Radträger/Achsschenkel oder am Federbein einer Feder­ beinachse (nicht dargestellt) lösbar befestigt.The drive device shown in Fig. 1 in section consists essentially of an electric motor 1 , a gear 2 and a acting as a friction wheel (rubber) running roll 3 and is releasably attached to the wheel carrier / steering knuckle or on the strut of a spring leg axle (not shown) .

In Ruhestellung, d. h. wenn die Antriebsvorrichtung nicht benötigt wird oder das Fahrzeug mit Hilfe der normal angetriebenen Räder die durch die Antriebsvorrich­ tung erreichbare maximale Geschwindigkeit überschreitet, ist die Laufrolle 3 von der Felge 4 des Fahrzeugs um ein Luftspiel (einige Millimeter) abgehoben. In the idle position, ie when the drive device is not required or the vehicle with the help of the normally driven wheels exceeds the maximum speed achievable by the Antriebsvorrich device, the roller 3 is lifted from the rim 4 of the vehicle by an air gap (a few millimeters).

Wird die Antriebsvorrichtung eingesetzt, so befindet sich die aus den Teilen 1, 2 und 3 bestehende Einheit in einer Lage, die in Fig. 2 dargestellt ist. Durch einen nicht dargestellten Mechanismus ist dabei das Getriebe zusammen mit der Laufrolle 3 gegenüber dem Elektromotor 1 bezogen auf die Radachse R radial bewegt. Die Laufrolle 3 befindet sich im Eingriff mit der Felge 4. Die Laufrolle 3 wälzt auf der Innenseite der Felge ab und treibt somit das Rad an.If the drive device is used, the unit consisting of parts 1 , 2 and 3 is in a position which is shown in FIG. 2. The mechanism, together with the roller 3 , is moved radially relative to the electric motor 1 with respect to the wheel axis R by a mechanism, not shown. The roller 3 is in engagement with the rim 4th The roller 3 rolls on the inside of the rim and thus drives the wheel.

Dadurch läßt sich das Rad gezielt auch dann antreiben, wenn beispielsweise auf­ grund fehlender Haftreibung mit dem Untergrund die den eigentlichen Vortrieb des Fahrzeugs vornehmenden Räder keinen Reibkontakt zur Fahrbahnoberfläche mehr besitzen und/oder wenn die Antriebskraft für die normal angetriebenen Räder nicht mehr ausreicht, eine starke Steigung zu überwinden. Mit Hilfe der dargestell­ ten Antriebsvorrichtung wird somit ein Zusatzantrieb erzielt, der bedarfsweise ein­ geschaltet werden kann.As a result, the wheel can also be specifically driven when, for example, on due to the lack of static friction with the subsoil which actually drives the Wheels making vehicle no frictional contact with the road surface own more and / or if the driving force for the normally driven wheels is no longer enough to overcome a steep incline. With the help of the shown An additional drive is thus achieved in the drive device, which, if required, is a can be switched.

Wird der Zusatzantrieb nicht mehr benötigt, so wird die in Fig. 1 dargestellte Ru­ hestellung wieder eingenommen. Dabei werden Getriebe 2 und Laufrolle 3 durch einen nicht dargestellten Federmechanismus oder dergleichen wieder in die in Fig. 1 gezeigte Ruhestellung gebracht.If the additional drive is no longer required, the Ru position shown in FIG. 1 is taken up again. The gear 2 and roller 3 are brought back into the rest position shown in Fig. 1 by a spring mechanism or the like, not shown.

Bei dem in den Fig. 3 und 4 gezeigten Ausführungsformen ist das Reibrad ein gummielastischer Körper 5, der in der in Fig. 3 gezeigten Lage nicht in Eingriff mit der Felge 4 ist. Soll der Zusatzantrieb wirksam sein, so wird der Körper 5 durch einen zentralen Stift 6, der in Richtung des Getriebes 2 bewegt wird, mittig ge­ staucht und dadurch in seinem Durchmesser aufgeweitet. Der Körper 5 gelangt damit in Eingriff mit der Felge 4. Die durch den Elektromotor 1 hervorgerufene An­ triebskraft kann damit auf die Felge 4 übertragen werden. Dieser Zustand ist in Fig. 4 gezeigt.In the embodiments shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the friction wheel is a rubber-elastic body 5 which , in the position shown in FIG. 3, is not in engagement with the rim 4 . If the additional drive is to be effective, the body 5 is compressed by a central pin 6 , which is moved in the direction of the transmission 2 , and thus expanded in diameter. The body 5 thus comes into engagement with the rim 4 . The driving force caused by the electric motor 1 can thus be transmitted to the rim 4 . This state is shown in Fig. 4.

Zur Verbesserung der Reibverhältnisse zwischen der Laufrolle 3 bzw. dem Körper 5 und der Felge 4 ist insbesondere bei Verwendung von Stahlfelgen im Kontaktbe­ reich ein z. B. mit Gummi beschichteter Ring 7 eingeklebt (Fig. 5). To improve the frictional relationships between the roller 3 or the body 5 and the rim 4 is particularly rich when using steel rims in Kontaktbe a z. B. glued with rubber-coated ring 7 ( Fig. 5).

Insbesondere bei Leichtmetall-Gußrädern besteht die Möglichkeit einer Rändelung 8 (Fig. 6), die in perspektivischer Ansicht und im Schnitt gezeigt ist.In the case of cast aluminum wheels in particular, there is the possibility of knurling 8 ( FIG. 6), which is shown in perspective view and in section.

Der dargestellte Zusatzantrieb bietet die Möglichkeit, bei Bedarf die Traktionsvortei­ le eines Allradfahrzeugs zu erzielen, ohne dessen prinzipbedingten Nachteile wie hohes Zusatzgewicht, zusätzlicher Kraftstoffverbrauch, Platzbedarf und erhebliche Kosten aufzuweisen. Er kann wahlweise oder auch nachträglich an einer vorhan­ denen Achse angeordnet werden.The additional drive shown offers the possibility, if necessary, of the traction advantage to achieve le of an all-wheel drive vehicle without its inherent disadvantages such as high additional weight, additional fuel consumption, space requirements and considerable To show costs. He can either selectively or later on an existing which axis are arranged.

Claims (6)

1. Antriebsvorrichtung für ein Fahrzeugrad mit Radfelge, dadurch gekenn­ zeichnet, daß es sich um einen Reibradantrieb für die Radfelge (4) handelt, der im Bedarfsfall vorübergehend in Eingriff mit der Radfelge bringbar ist.1. Drive device for a vehicle wheel with wheel rim, characterized in that it is a friction wheel drive for the wheel rim ( 4 ), which can be brought into engagement with the wheel rim temporarily if necessary. 2. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Reibrad (Laufrolle 3) durch einen Elektromotor (1) angetrieben ist.2. Device according to claim 1, characterized in that the friction wheel (roller 3 ) is driven by an electric motor ( 1 ). 3. Antriebsvorrichtung nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Reibrad (3) und der Elektromotor (1) eine kompakte Einheit bilden.3. Drive device according to claim 2, characterized in that the friction wheel ( 3 ) and the electric motor ( 1 ) form a compact unit. 4. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Einheit radial in die und aus der Wirkstellung verfahrbar ist.4. The device according to claim 3, characterized in that the unit can be moved radially into and out of the active position. 5. Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß Reibrad und Radfelge in ihrem Kontaktbereich (8) geriffelt sind.5. Device according to one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the friction wheel and wheel rim are corrugated in their contact area ( 8 ). 6. Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Reibradantrieb einen Freilauf besitzt.6. Device according to one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that the friction wheel drive has a freewheel.
DE1996135808 1996-09-04 1996-09-04 Auxiliary drive for rimmed vehicle-wheel Withdrawn DE19635808A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE1996135808 DE19635808A1 (en) 1996-09-04 1996-09-04 Auxiliary drive for rimmed vehicle-wheel

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE1996135808 DE19635808A1 (en) 1996-09-04 1996-09-04 Auxiliary drive for rimmed vehicle-wheel

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE19635808A1 true DE19635808A1 (en) 1998-03-05

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DE1996135808 Withdrawn DE19635808A1 (en) 1996-09-04 1996-09-04 Auxiliary drive for rimmed vehicle-wheel

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Cited By (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19831439A1 (en) * 1998-07-06 2000-03-16 Siegfried Weber Device to park cars in parking houses, on parking lots or on streets with parking surfaces located transversely to travel direction has electric drive operated from rear of vehicle
DE19851671A1 (en) * 1998-11-10 2000-05-18 Bosch Gmbh Robert Drive for a motor vehicle
DE19914350A1 (en) * 1999-03-30 2000-10-19 Joerg J Follmer Method for operating a motor vehicle with a shift-up operating state
DE19941204A1 (en) * 1999-08-30 2001-03-22 Martin Kellersmann Arrangement for driving motor vehicles over short distances has electric motor and arrangement enabling selective use of motor for starting combustion engine or driving vehicle
FR2803263A1 (en) * 2000-01-05 2001-07-06 Marcel Felix Codur Wheel used for transport of people or merchandise comprises rim and tire with carriage composed of two parallel half hoops enclosing rollers running inside rim
WO2004030429A1 (en) 2002-09-19 2004-04-08 Ruwel Ag Method for the production of rigid/flexible circuit boards and circuit board with at least one rigid region and at least one flexible region
WO2004031614A1 (en) 2002-09-25 2004-04-15 Ina-Schaeffler Kg Pressure roller for a friction drive
FR2853033A1 (en) * 2003-03-29 2004-10-01 Ina Schaeffler Kg Internal combustion engine accessory driving unit, has actuator to move friction wheel and comprising transmission unit between neutral position and operating position, where actuator tilts friction wheel between two positions
FR2853032A1 (en) 2003-03-28 2004-10-01 Ina Schaeffler Kg Internal combustion engines accessory driving unit, has pressure roller equipped between neutral position and operating position and supported in operating position by actuator of adjusting unit with help of spring
WO2005116486A1 (en) 2004-05-25 2005-12-08 Schaeffler Kg Wheel-and-disc drive
WO2005121601A1 (en) 2004-06-11 2005-12-22 Schaeffler Kg Friction wheel drive
US7475611B2 (en) * 2002-03-29 2009-01-13 Tai-Her Yang Device for externally rotary drive of offset motor
EP1714859B2 (en) 2005-04-18 2012-04-18 Truma Gerätetechnik GmbH & Co. KG Compact auxiliary drive for a trailer
DE102011120904A1 (en) * 2011-12-12 2013-06-13 Jan Grinbaum Method for developing traction force for driving piston motor of motor car, involves transferring energy of turbine to vehicle wheels around secondary drive, where use effect and operation of drive are electronically controlled
DE102015217379A1 (en) * 2015-09-11 2017-03-16 Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft Drive device for attachment to a vehicle wheel, drive system with drive device and method for moving a vehicle by means of a drive device
EP3473478A1 (en) * 2017-10-19 2019-04-24 Hobby-Wohnwagenwerk Ing. Harald Striewski GmbH Vehicle trailer
CN111017106A (en) * 2019-12-31 2020-04-17 西南大学 Compact type large-load central driving type self-adaptive electric driving assembly

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3994355A (en) * 1975-05-19 1976-11-30 Rizzo Michael J Wheel assembly
CH662990A5 (en) * 1983-11-30 1987-11-13 Delta Ag Electric independent wheel drive
DE3736788A1 (en) * 1987-10-30 1989-05-11 Gerhard Lev Auxiliary drive for vehicles

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3994355A (en) * 1975-05-19 1976-11-30 Rizzo Michael J Wheel assembly
CH662990A5 (en) * 1983-11-30 1987-11-13 Delta Ag Electric independent wheel drive
DE3736788A1 (en) * 1987-10-30 1989-05-11 Gerhard Lev Auxiliary drive for vehicles

Cited By (26)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19831439A1 (en) * 1998-07-06 2000-03-16 Siegfried Weber Device to park cars in parking houses, on parking lots or on streets with parking surfaces located transversely to travel direction has electric drive operated from rear of vehicle
DE19831439C2 (en) * 1998-07-06 2000-09-21 Siegfried Weber Auxiliary drive for parking motor vehicles
DE19851671A1 (en) * 1998-11-10 2000-05-18 Bosch Gmbh Robert Drive for a motor vehicle
DE19851671C2 (en) * 1998-11-10 2002-08-29 Bosch Gmbh Robert Drive for a motor vehicle
DE19914350A1 (en) * 1999-03-30 2000-10-19 Joerg J Follmer Method for operating a motor vehicle with a shift-up operating state
DE19914350B4 (en) * 1999-03-30 2004-04-01 Follmer, Jörn J. Method for operating a motor vehicle with an internal combustion engine and at least one electric motor
DE19941204A1 (en) * 1999-08-30 2001-03-22 Martin Kellersmann Arrangement for driving motor vehicles over short distances has electric motor and arrangement enabling selective use of motor for starting combustion engine or driving vehicle
FR2803263A1 (en) * 2000-01-05 2001-07-06 Marcel Felix Codur Wheel used for transport of people or merchandise comprises rim and tire with carriage composed of two parallel half hoops enclosing rollers running inside rim
US7475611B2 (en) * 2002-03-29 2009-01-13 Tai-Her Yang Device for externally rotary drive of offset motor
WO2004030429A1 (en) 2002-09-19 2004-04-08 Ruwel Ag Method for the production of rigid/flexible circuit boards and circuit board with at least one rigid region and at least one flexible region
WO2004031614A1 (en) 2002-09-25 2004-04-15 Ina-Schaeffler Kg Pressure roller for a friction drive
FR2853032A1 (en) 2003-03-28 2004-10-01 Ina Schaeffler Kg Internal combustion engines accessory driving unit, has pressure roller equipped between neutral position and operating position and supported in operating position by actuator of adjusting unit with help of spring
DE10314044A1 (en) * 2003-03-28 2004-10-21 Ina-Schaeffler Kg friction wheel drive
FR2853033A1 (en) * 2003-03-29 2004-10-01 Ina Schaeffler Kg Internal combustion engine accessory driving unit, has actuator to move friction wheel and comprising transmission unit between neutral position and operating position, where actuator tilts friction wheel between two positions
DE10314258A1 (en) * 2003-03-29 2004-11-11 Ina-Schaeffler Kg friction wheel drive
WO2005116486A1 (en) 2004-05-25 2005-12-08 Schaeffler Kg Wheel-and-disc drive
DE102004025542A1 (en) * 2004-05-25 2005-12-22 Ina-Schaeffler Kg friction wheel drive
DE102004028484A1 (en) * 2004-06-11 2005-12-29 Ina-Schaeffler Kg friction wheel drive
WO2005121601A1 (en) 2004-06-11 2005-12-22 Schaeffler Kg Friction wheel drive
EP1714859B2 (en) 2005-04-18 2012-04-18 Truma Gerätetechnik GmbH & Co. KG Compact auxiliary drive for a trailer
DE102011120904A1 (en) * 2011-12-12 2013-06-13 Jan Grinbaum Method for developing traction force for driving piston motor of motor car, involves transferring energy of turbine to vehicle wheels around secondary drive, where use effect and operation of drive are electronically controlled
DE102011120904B4 (en) * 2011-12-12 2016-01-28 Jan Grinbaum Method and device for expanding the tractive force of a motor vehicle driven by a piston engine
DE102015217379A1 (en) * 2015-09-11 2017-03-16 Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft Drive device for attachment to a vehicle wheel, drive system with drive device and method for moving a vehicle by means of a drive device
DE102015217379B4 (en) 2015-09-11 2019-04-25 Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft Drive device for attachment to a vehicle wheel, drive system with drive device and method for moving a vehicle by means of a drive device
EP3473478A1 (en) * 2017-10-19 2019-04-24 Hobby-Wohnwagenwerk Ing. Harald Striewski GmbH Vehicle trailer
CN111017106A (en) * 2019-12-31 2020-04-17 西南大学 Compact type large-load central driving type self-adaptive electric driving assembly

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