DE19627659C1 - Patient bed for medical X-ray imaging system - Google Patents
Patient bed for medical X-ray imaging systemInfo
- Publication number
- DE19627659C1 DE19627659C1 DE1996127659 DE19627659A DE19627659C1 DE 19627659 C1 DE19627659 C1 DE 19627659C1 DE 1996127659 DE1996127659 DE 1996127659 DE 19627659 A DE19627659 A DE 19627659A DE 19627659 C1 DE19627659 C1 DE 19627659C1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- ray
- patient
- patient bed
- imaging system
- detector
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000003384 imaging method Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229910021417 amorphous silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B6/00—Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis; Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis combined with radiation therapy equipment
- A61B6/44—Constructional features of apparatus for radiation diagnosis
- A61B6/4429—Constructional features of apparatus for radiation diagnosis related to the mounting of source units and detector units
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B6/00—Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis; Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis combined with radiation therapy equipment
- A61B6/02—Arrangements for diagnosis sequentially in different planes; Stereoscopic radiation diagnosis
- A61B6/03—Computed tomography [CT]
- A61B6/032—Transmission computed tomography [CT]
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B6/00—Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis; Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis combined with radiation therapy equipment
- A61B6/42—Arrangements for detecting radiation specially adapted for radiation diagnosis
- A61B6/4208—Arrangements for detecting radiation specially adapted for radiation diagnosis characterised by using a particular type of detector
- A61B6/4233—Arrangements for detecting radiation specially adapted for radiation diagnosis characterised by using a particular type of detector using matrix detectors
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
- A61G7/05—Parts, details or accessories of beds
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G2210/00—Devices for specific treatment or diagnosis
- A61G2210/50—Devices for specific treatment or diagnosis for radiography
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Surgery (AREA)
- High Energy & Nuclear Physics (AREA)
- Radiology & Medical Imaging (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Nursing (AREA)
- Pulmonology (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Apparatus For Radiation Diagnosis (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Es ist bekannt, Röntgenaufnahmen eines auf einem Patienten bett liegenden Patienten in der Weise anzufertigen, daß unter den Patienten eine Röntgenfilmkassette geschoben wird und daß ein mobiles Röntgenaufnahmegerät mit einem dreidimensional einstellbaren Röntgenstrahler an das Patientenbett herange fahren wird. Der Röntgenstrahler wird dabei so eingestellt, daß seine Strahlung den Röntgenfilm exakt trifft. Die Rönt genfilmkassette wird nach der Anfertigung einer Aufnahme un ter dem Patienten herausgezogen und der Röntgenfilm ent wickelt.It is known to take one x-ray on a patient to make bedding patients in such a way that under the patient is pushed an X-ray film cassette and that a mobile x-ray machine with a three-dimensional adjustable X-ray tube to the patient bed will drive. The X-ray source is set so that its radiation hits the X-ray film exactly. The X-ray Genfilmkassette will un after the recording pulled out of the patient and the X-ray film removed wraps.
Das geschilderte Verfahren ist für manche Patienten bela stend, denn für das Einschieben und Entfernen der Röntgen filmkassette muß der Patient angehoben werden.The described procedure is bela for some patients stend, because for the insertion and removal of the x-ray the patient must be lifted.
Es ist auch bereits bekannt, Röntgenaufnahmen am liegenden Patienten dadurch anzufertigen, daß im Patiententisch ein Fach vorgesehen wird, in das ein Bildempfänger einschiebbar ist (WO 96/03077). Auf dem Patiententisch muß natürlich noch eine Auflage für den Patienten aufgelegt werden, so daß sich dadurch ein relativ großer Abstand zwischen dem Bildempfänger und dem Patienten ergibt.It is also known to lie on x-rays To manufacture patients in that in the patient table Compartment is provided in which an image receiver can be inserted is (WO 96/03077). Of course, there still has to be on the patient table a support for the patient be placed so that thereby a relatively large distance between the image receiver and gives to the patient.
Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, ein Patientenbett zu schaffen, bei dem die Anfertigung von Röntgenaufnahmen gegenüber dem Stand der Technik in der Weise vereinfacht ist, daß einerseits der Patient hierzu nicht bewegt, insbesondere angehoben werden muß, und andererseits sich ein minimaler Abstand zwischen dem Patienten und dem Bildempfänger ergibt. The invention has for its object a patient bed to create where the taking of x-rays is simplified compared to the prior art in such a way that on the one hand the patient does not move, especially raised must be, and on the other hand there is a minimal distance between the Patient and the image receiver results.
Diese Aufgabe ist erfindungsgemäß gelöst durch die Merkmale des Patentanspruches 1. Bei der Erfindung ist ein Flachdetek tor, insbesondere auf der Basis von a-Si, der von einer Matrix von Detektorelementen gebildet ist, direkt in der als Matratze oder damit vergleichbare Polsterauflage ausgebilde ten Patientenauflage fest eingebaut. Seine Bildsignale werden von einer Elektronik, die am Patientenbett angebaut sein kann, verarbeitet, so daß das erzeugte Röntgenbild auf einem Monitor wiedergegeben werden kann.According to the invention, this object is achieved by the features of claim 1. In the invention is a flat detector gate, in particular based on a-Si, that of a Matrix is formed by detector elements, directly in the as Form mattress or comparable cushion cover fixed patient support. His image signals are from electronics that are attached to the patient bed can, processed so that the generated X-ray image on a Monitor can be played.
Die Erfindung ist nachfolgend anhand eines in der Zeichnung dargestellten Ausführungsbeispiels näher erläutert.The invention is based on one in the drawing illustrated embodiment explained in more detail.
In der Zeichnung ist ein Patientenbett 1 dargestellt, das einen Rahmen 2 und eine Matratze 3 als Auflage aufweist, in der ein Flachde tektor 4 fest eingebaut ist. Der Flachdetektor 4 ist von einer Matrix von Detektorelementen, vorzugsweise auf der Basis von a-Si gebildet. Von ihm führt eine Leitung 5 in der Matratze 3 zu einer Elektronik 6, in der die Signale des Detektors 4 zu einem Röntgenbild verarbeitet werden. Die Wiedergabe des Röntgenbildes kann an einem Monitor 7 erfolgen, der über eine Steckverbindung 8 am Patientenbett 1 angeschlossen werden kann. Es können die Bilder auch an Bilddatennetze übertragen werden. Eine weitere Steckverbindung 9 stellt einen Netzanschluß dar.In the drawing, a patient bed 1 is shown, which has a frame 2 and a mattress 3 as a support in which a flat detector 4 is permanently installed. The flat detector 4 is formed by a matrix of detector elements, preferably based on a-Si. From it, a line 5 leads in the mattress 3 to electronics 6 , in which the signals of the detector 4 are processed into an X-ray image. The x-ray image can be reproduced on a monitor 7 , which can be connected to the patient bed 1 via a connector 8 . The images can also be transmitted to image data networks. Another connector 9 represents a network connection.
Für die Anfertigung von Röntgenaufnahmen ist ein fahrbares Aufnahmegerät 10 vorgesehen, das einen Röntgengenerator 11 und einen Röntgenstrahler 12 an einem Stativ 13 trägt. Das Stativ 13 ist gelenkig ausgebildet, so daß der Röntgenstrah ler 12 dreidimensional im Raum einstellbar ist. Das Röntgen aufnahmegerät 10 wird zur Anfertigung einer Röntgenaufnahme ans Patientenbett 1 herangefahren und der Röntgenstrahler 12 wird so eingestellt, daß der Flachdetektor 4 exakt von der Röntgenstrahlung getroffen wird.A mobile recording device 10 is provided for the production of X-ray recordings, which carries an X-ray generator 11 and an X-ray emitter 12 on a stand 13 . The tripod 13 is articulated so that the X-ray beam 12 is three-dimensionally adjustable in space. The X-ray apparatus 10 of an X-ray exposure to the patient's bed 1 is moved and custom tailoring of the X-ray source 12 is adjusted so that the flat panel detector 4 is made accurately by the X-ray radiation.
In allen Fällen ist es nicht er forderlich, den Patienten für die Anfertigung einer Röntgen aufnahme zu bewegen, insbesondere anzuheben.In all cases it is not him required the patient for an x-ray to move the recording, especially to raise it.
Claims (4)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE1996127659 DE19627659C1 (en) | 1996-07-09 | 1996-07-09 | Patient bed for medical X-ray imaging system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE1996127659 DE19627659C1 (en) | 1996-07-09 | 1996-07-09 | Patient bed for medical X-ray imaging system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE19627659C1 true DE19627659C1 (en) | 1998-01-08 |
Family
ID=7799356
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE1996127659 Expired - Fee Related DE19627659C1 (en) | 1996-07-09 | 1996-07-09 | Patient bed for medical X-ray imaging system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE19627659C1 (en) |
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2792183A1 (en) * | 1999-04-16 | 2000-10-20 | Hopital Villiers Saint Denis | Anatomic cushion incorporating a radiographic cassette for use in pulmonary radiology designed to minimize patient suffering especially for use by very ill and bed-ridden patients |
| WO2000054716A3 (en) * | 1999-03-16 | 2002-04-11 | Hill Rom Co Inc | Patient support with digital x-ray cassette |
| FR2849697A1 (en) * | 2003-01-07 | 2004-07-09 | Centre Nat Rech Scient | RADIO-TRANSPARENT REAL-TIME DOSIMETER FOR INTERVENTIONAL RADIOLOGICAL PROCEDURES |
| WO2004086964A3 (en) * | 2003-04-01 | 2005-03-24 | Council Cent Lab Res Councils | Large area detectors and displays |
| DE10342195A1 (en) * | 2003-09-12 | 2005-04-21 | Siemens Ag | bedside |
| EP1262145B2 (en) † | 2001-05-28 | 2011-07-06 | Esaote S.p.A. | Apparatus for imaging the inner part of a body |
| CN104840308A (en) * | 2015-01-28 | 2015-08-19 | 张家港市协和医疗器械有限公司 | Stretcher with radiography machine |
| CN105078683A (en) * | 2014-05-06 | 2015-11-25 | 西门子公司 | Patient Couch with a Control System and Method for Controlling the Patient Couch |
| EP1732438B1 (en) | 2004-04-07 | 2017-05-03 | Esaote S.p.A. | Patient support device, such as a patient bed, table or chair, for use with magnetic resonance imaging apparatuses |
| CN112957063A (en) * | 2021-01-28 | 2021-06-15 | 四川省肿瘤医院 | X-ray flat panel detector lifter assisting ICU critical patient in placing bedside |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2522863B2 (en) * | 1975-05-23 | 1977-07-14 | Rochus-Kaemmerer Geb. Kaemmerer, Renate, 6380 Bad Homburg | UNIVERSALLY USEFUL HOSPITAL BED |
| EP0381795A1 (en) * | 1989-02-10 | 1990-08-16 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | X-ray diagnostic apparatus |
| US5016268A (en) * | 1988-01-15 | 1991-05-14 | Lotman D Barry | Patient support |
| DE4344123A1 (en) * | 1993-12-23 | 1995-06-29 | Stiegelmeyer & Co Gmbh | Hospital bed with X=ray film holder |
| WO1996003077A1 (en) * | 1994-07-28 | 1996-02-08 | Ao Medical Products Ab | A method of making x-ray photographs or exposures or other type of radiation sensoring, such as electronic image storage, and a patient table having a receptor unit for such photography, exposure or image storage |
| DE19505059A1 (en) * | 1995-02-15 | 1996-02-15 | Siemens Ag | Medical X=ray investigation appts. |
-
1996
- 1996-07-09 DE DE1996127659 patent/DE19627659C1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2522863B2 (en) * | 1975-05-23 | 1977-07-14 | Rochus-Kaemmerer Geb. Kaemmerer, Renate, 6380 Bad Homburg | UNIVERSALLY USEFUL HOSPITAL BED |
| US5016268A (en) * | 1988-01-15 | 1991-05-14 | Lotman D Barry | Patient support |
| EP0381795A1 (en) * | 1989-02-10 | 1990-08-16 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | X-ray diagnostic apparatus |
| DE4344123A1 (en) * | 1993-12-23 | 1995-06-29 | Stiegelmeyer & Co Gmbh | Hospital bed with X=ray film holder |
| WO1996003077A1 (en) * | 1994-07-28 | 1996-02-08 | Ao Medical Products Ab | A method of making x-ray photographs or exposures or other type of radiation sensoring, such as electronic image storage, and a patient table having a receptor unit for such photography, exposure or image storage |
| DE19505059A1 (en) * | 1995-02-15 | 1996-02-15 | Siemens Ag | Medical X=ray investigation appts. |
Cited By (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2000054716A3 (en) * | 1999-03-16 | 2002-04-11 | Hill Rom Co Inc | Patient support with digital x-ray cassette |
| JP2003501115A (en) * | 1999-03-16 | 2003-01-14 | ヒル−ロム,インコーポレイティド | Patient support with digital x-ray cassette |
| FR2792183A1 (en) * | 1999-04-16 | 2000-10-20 | Hopital Villiers Saint Denis | Anatomic cushion incorporating a radiographic cassette for use in pulmonary radiology designed to minimize patient suffering especially for use by very ill and bed-ridden patients |
| EP1262145B2 (en) † | 2001-05-28 | 2011-07-06 | Esaote S.p.A. | Apparatus for imaging the inner part of a body |
| FR2849697A1 (en) * | 2003-01-07 | 2004-07-09 | Centre Nat Rech Scient | RADIO-TRANSPARENT REAL-TIME DOSIMETER FOR INTERVENTIONAL RADIOLOGICAL PROCEDURES |
| WO2004070420A3 (en) * | 2003-01-07 | 2004-12-16 | Centre Nat Rech Scient | Radio-transparent real-time dosimeter for interventional radiological procedures |
| WO2004086964A3 (en) * | 2003-04-01 | 2005-03-24 | Council Cent Lab Res Councils | Large area detectors and displays |
| DE10342195B4 (en) * | 2003-09-12 | 2006-03-30 | Siemens Ag | bedside |
| US7013511B2 (en) | 2003-09-12 | 2006-03-21 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Patient bed |
| DE10342195A1 (en) * | 2003-09-12 | 2005-04-21 | Siemens Ag | bedside |
| EP1732438B1 (en) | 2004-04-07 | 2017-05-03 | Esaote S.p.A. | Patient support device, such as a patient bed, table or chair, for use with magnetic resonance imaging apparatuses |
| CN105078683A (en) * | 2014-05-06 | 2015-11-25 | 西门子公司 | Patient Couch with a Control System and Method for Controlling the Patient Couch |
| CN105078683B (en) * | 2014-05-06 | 2018-04-17 | 西门子公司 | Patient table with control system and the method for controlling patient table |
| US10290373B2 (en) | 2014-05-06 | 2019-05-14 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Patient couch with a control system and method for controlling the patient couch |
| CN104840308A (en) * | 2015-01-28 | 2015-08-19 | 张家港市协和医疗器械有限公司 | Stretcher with radiography machine |
| CN112957063A (en) * | 2021-01-28 | 2021-06-15 | 四川省肿瘤医院 | X-ray flat panel detector lifter assisting ICU critical patient in placing bedside |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8100 | Publication of the examined application without publication of unexamined application | ||
| D1 | Grant (no unexamined application published) patent law 81 | ||
| 8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
| 8320 | Willingness to grant licenses declared (paragraph 23) | ||
| 8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |