[go: up one dir, main page]

DE1961934A1 - Wood preservatives - Google Patents

Wood preservatives

Info

Publication number
DE1961934A1
DE1961934A1 DE19691961934 DE1961934A DE1961934A1 DE 1961934 A1 DE1961934 A1 DE 1961934A1 DE 19691961934 DE19691961934 DE 19691961934 DE 1961934 A DE1961934 A DE 1961934A DE 1961934 A1 DE1961934 A1 DE 1961934A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
solution
wood
wood preservative
resin
weight
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
DE19691961934
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Blunt Geoffrey Vincent Dollow
Hodges Newton John
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Coal Industry Patents Ltd
Original Assignee
Coal Industry Patents Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Coal Industry Patents Ltd filed Critical Coal Industry Patents Ltd
Publication of DE1961934A1 publication Critical patent/DE1961934A1/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N25/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests
    • A01N25/02Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests containing liquids as carriers, diluents or solvents
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L97/00Compositions of lignin-containing materials
    • C08L97/02Lignocellulosic material, e.g. wood, straw or bagasse
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27KPROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • B27K2240/00Purpose of the treatment
    • B27K2240/70Hydrophobation treatment
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27KPROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • B27K3/00Impregnating wood, e.g. impregnation pretreatment, for example puncturing; Wood impregnation aids not directly involved in the impregnation process
    • B27K3/02Processes; Apparatus
    • B27K3/15Impregnating involving polymerisation including use of polymer-containing impregnating agents
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L21/00Compositions of unspecified rubbers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L23/00Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L23/02Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C08L23/18Homopolymers or copolymers of hydrocarbons having four or more carbon atoms
    • C08L23/20Homopolymers or copolymers of hydrocarbons having four or more carbon atoms having four to nine carbon atoms
    • C08L23/22Copolymers of isobutene; Butyl rubber; Homopolymers or copolymers of other iso-olefins
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L25/00Compositions of, homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an aromatic carbocyclic ring; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L25/00Compositions of, homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an aromatic carbocyclic ring; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L25/02Homopolymers or copolymers of hydrocarbons
    • C08L25/04Homopolymers or copolymers of styrene
    • C08L25/06Polystyrene
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L9/00Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of conjugated diene hydrocarbons

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
  • Plant Pathology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical And Physical Treatments For Wood And The Like (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)

Description

PatentanwaltPatent attorney

Wl/ Karl A. B »iygn%iien-.Pttllach, den 10· De 25 ember 1969 Wl / Karl A. B »iygn% iien-.Pttllach, 10 De 25 ember 1969

O 2867/GES Jipi'gO 2867 / GES Jipi'g

Oase 2867/GESOasis 2867 / GES

O 8023 t.\n' ei - FuüachO 8023 t. \ N 'ei - Fuüach

;A'ier.erilr.2,T.i-1J.:i.753Ci70, />Jl iü2 ; A'ier.erilr.2, Ti-1J.: I.753Ci70, /> Jl iü2

COAL INDUSTRY (PATMIS) LIMITED, Hobart House, Grosvenor Place, London S«W»1« EnglandCOAL INDUSTRY (PATMIS) LIMITED, Hobart House, Grosvenor Place, London S «W» 1 «England

HolzschutzmittelWood preservatives

Die Erfindung "betrifft ein Holzschutzmittel, insbesondere, doch nicht ausschließlich ein Holzschutzmittel mit wasserabstoßenden und fälnisverhütenden Eigenschaften«The invention "relates to a wood preservative, in particular, however not exclusively a wood preservative with water-repellent and anti-fouling properties «

Ein bekanntes Holzschutzmittel dieser Art besteht aus einem Konservierungsmittel, ζ·Β· Pentachlorphenol, einem Paraffinwachs und einem Harz, wobei diese Stoffe in einem organischen Lösungsmittel, wie Lösung3benzol (Solventnaphtha) oder Weißöl (* hochraffiniertes Mineralöl, flüssiges Petrolatum), gelöst sind. Dieses bekannte Holzschutzmittel weist jedoch einige Nachteile auf, indem beispielsweise das Paraffinwachs gelegentlich aus der Lösung ausfällt und das Haftvermögen eines auf das Holz aufgebrachten Anstriches oft nur verhältnismäßig gering ist#A well-known wood preservative of this type consists of a preservative, ζ · Β · Pentachlorophenol, a paraffin wax and a resin, whereby these substances are in an organic solvent, such as solution3benzene (solvent naphtha) or white oil (* highly refined Mineral oil, liquid petrolatum) are dissolved. However, this known wood preservative has some disadvantages by, for example, the paraffin wax occasionally precipitating out of solution and the adhesion of one to the wood applied paint is often only relatively small #

Diese Sachteile der bekannten wachshaltigen Mittel werden durch das erfindungsgemäße Holzschutzmittel überwunden, das gleichwohl ausgezeichnete wasserabweisende Eigenschaften aufweist»These parts of the known waxy agents are overcome by the wood preservative according to the invention, which nevertheless has excellent water-repellent properties »

Bei einem Holzschutzmittel,, das je ein in einem organischen Lösungsmittel gelöstes Holzkonservierungsmittel und Harz enthält, besteht die Erfindung darin, daß diese Lösung außerdem ein neutrales Polymerisat enthält.In the case of a wood preservative, which contains a wood preservative and a resin each dissolved in an organic solvent, the invention consists in the fact that this solution also contains a neutral polymer.

Vorzugsweise enthält die Lösung 0,5 bis 5 Sew.-% neutrales Polymerisat, das aus Styrol-Butadien, Polystyrol, Polyisobutylen oder Polybutadien bestehen kann*The solution preferably contains 0.5 to 5 sew .-% neutral polymer made of styrene-butadiene, polystyrene, polyisobutylene or polybutadiene *

Die Lösung enthält vorzugsweise 1 bis 5 Grew»—% eines Holzkonservierdungsmittel3 aus Pentachlorphenol, Zinknaphthenat, Eup~> fernaphthenat oder Tributylzinboxyd»The solution preferably contains 1 to 5 percent of a wood preservative3 from pentachlorophenol, zinc naphthenate, Eup ~> fernaphthenate or tributylzine oxide »

009829/1383009829/1383

33er Harzanteil der Lösung beträgt vorzugsweise 2 bis 15 Als Harz kanu ein sythetisch.es Erdölharz Cs*B* das unter dem Warenzeichen "Eseorez" bekannte Harz) verwendet werden«The resin content of the solution is preferably 2 to 15. The resin can be a synthetic petroleum resin Cs * B * that under the Trademark "Eseorez" known resin) can be used «

Die Lösung enthält 75 bis 96t5 Gew««% eines aus Sol*entnaphtha» Weißöl oder einer Mischung aus beiden bestehenden organischen Lösungsmittels«The solution contains 75 to 96 t 5% by weight of a white oil made from sol * denaphtha or a mixture of both organic solvents.

Im folgenden werden zwei Ausführungsbeispiele zur Herstellung des erfindungsgemäßen Holzschutzmittels beschrieben:Two exemplary embodiments for the production of the wood preservative according to the invention are described below:

Beispiel 1example 1

Zur Herstellung einer Lösung aus 80 % Solventnaphtha, 5 % Pentachlorphenol, 10 % Escorez-.Har» und 5 % Styrol-Butadien wurden die festen Bestandteile unter Erwärmung bei 600O und Bahren in dem Solventnaphtha gelöst«To produce a solution of 80 % solvent naphtha, 5% pentachlorophenol, 10 % Escorez-.Har "and 5% styrene-butadiene, the solid constituents were dissolved in the solvent naphtha with heating at 60 0 O and stretchers"

Mit dieser Lösung wurde Schottenfichtenholz gemäß der Prüfungsnorm (U#,S«-i1ederal Specification TI-W-572) behandelt, worauf eine Grundfarbe aufgetragen und deren Haftfestigkeit gemäß der vorgenannten Prüfungsnorm, bestimmt wurde«Tartar spruce wood was treated with this solution in accordance with the test standard (U # , S «-i 1 ederal Specification TI-W-572), whereupon a base color was applied and its adhesive strength was determined in accordance with the aforementioned test standard«

Beispiel 2Example 2

WLe im Beispiel 1 wurde eine Lösung aus 80 % Solventnaphtha, 5 % Pentachlorphenol, 10 % Escorez-Harz und 5 % Polystyrol hergestellt« Bei dem Polystyrol handelte es sich um ein gegossenes Polystyrol eines mittleren Molekulargswichtea· Die erhaltene Lösung wurde in der gleichen Weise getestet wie im Falle des Beispieles 1«In Example 1, a solution of 80 % solvent naphtha, 5 % pentachlorophenol, 10 % Escorez resin and 5 % polystyrene was prepared. The polystyrene was a cast polystyrene of medium molecular weight a. The resulting solution was tested in the same way as in the case of example 1 «

In beiden Beispielen sind die Bestandteile der Lösung ί,,Ώ. % angegeben«,In both examples the components of the solution are ί ,, Ώ. % specified «,

Im folgenden werden die ermittelten ligesLsshsit^n äm& mit den Lösim^sa gssiäS aer Beispiele 1 uad 2 bsdasadelteii Holzes mit den Mgeasa}iaft®D. d®s H^lasss welches mit einer handelsüblichen,In the following, the determined ligesLsshsit ^ n äm & with the Lösim ^ sa gssiäS of Examples 1 and 2 bsdasadelteii wood with the Mgeasa} iaft®D. d®s H ^ let s which with a commercially available,

0 09823/13830 09823/1383

Paraffinwachs enthaltenden Lösung behandelt wurde, Terglichen:Solution containing paraffin wax has been treated,

Ldsung Lösung bekannte zulässiger n*Belsp«1 n*Belsp*2 wachshaltige WertSolution Solution known permissible n * Belsp «1 n * Belsp * 2 waxy value

lösungsolution

Wassereinlaß-Index 81 ?B 78 ümer 70 Water inlet index 81? B 78 over 70

Quellung»·Swelling »·

Index 54 49 49 über 40 .Index 54 49 49 over 40.

Kristallisie·»Crystallization · »

rungspunkt (°0) ·15 -·15 +23 ··point (° 0) 15 - 15 +23

iarbhaftung ausgexelohnet sehr gut schlecht -Adhesion rewarded very good bad -

Hieraus ergibt sieh, daß durch die Irflndung ein Holischutsmittel alt guten wasserabweisenden SigenschaTten und guter Farbhaftung geschaffen wird, das außerdem einen niedrigen KrI* stallisierungspunkt und damit eine gute Temperaturbeständigkeit aufweist*From this you can see that by finding a holistic means, old good water-repellent marks and good ones Ink adhesion is created, which also has a low KrI * installation point and thus good temperature resistance having*

00 9 829/138300 9 829/1383

Claims (9)

1« Holzschutzmittelt bestehend aus je einem in einem organischen Lösungsmittel gelösten Holzkonservierungamittel und Harzf dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Lösung außerdem, ein neutrales Polymerisat enthält·1 «wood preservative t consisting of a wood preservative and resin f each dissolved in an organic solvent, characterized in that the solution also contains a neutral polymer. dft durch Cf^lt*ί^Ώτι.7ί*ί_ f*hn f*tdft by Cf ^ lt * ί ^ Ώτι.7ί * ί_ f * hn f * t 2. Holzschutzmittel nach AnspWIöfi T,/ääB^iäS neuXTale Polymerisat in einer Menge von 0t5 bis 5 Gew.-% in der Lösung enthalten ist·2. Wood preservative according to AnspWIöfi T, / ääB ^ iäS neuXTale polymer is contained in the solution in an amount of 0 t 5 to 5% by weight 3· Holzschutzmittel nach den Ansprüchen 1 und 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das neutrale Polymerisat aus Styrol—But adlen9 Polystyrol, Polyisobutylen oder Polybutadien besteht·3 · Wood preservatives according to claims 1 and 2, characterized in that the neutral polymer consists of styrene-butadlen 9 polystyrene, polyisobutylene or polybutadiene. 4» Holzschutzmittel nach den Ansprüchen 1 bis 3$ dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Konservierungsmittel in einer Menge von 1 bis 3 Gew,-% in der Lösung enthalten ist«4 »Wood preservative according to claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the preservative is contained in the solution in an amount of 1 to 3% by weight« 5· Holzschutzmittel nach den Ansprüchen 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Konservierungsmittel aus Pentachlorphenol, ZinTcnaphthenat, Kupfemaphthenat oder Tributylsinnoxyd besteht»5 · Wood preservative according to claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the preservative consists of pentachlorophenol, Tin naphthenate, copper naphthenate or tributylsine oxide consists" 6· Holzschutzmittel nach den Ansprüchen 1 bis 5» dadurch, gekennzeichnet, daß das Harz in einer Menge von 2 bis 15 Gew*-% in der Losung enthalten ist*6 · Wood preservatives according to claims 1 to 5 »characterized in that that the resin in an amount of 2 to 15% by weight is included in the solution * 7· Holzschutzmittel nach den Ansprüchen 1 bis 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Harz aus einem aus Erdöl hergestellten Syntheseharz besteht·7 · Wood preservative according to claims 1 to 6, characterized in that that the resin consists of a synthetic resin made from petroleum 8« Holzschutzmittel nach den Ansprüchen 1 bis 7» dadurch, gekennzeichnet, daß das organische Lösungsmittel in einer Menge von 75 bis 96f5 Gew#-% in der Lösung enthalten ist#8 «Wood preservative according to claims 1 to 7», characterized in that the organic solvent is contained in the solution in an amount of 75 to 96 f 5% by weight # 9. Holzschutzmittel nach, den Ansprüchen 1 bis S9 dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das organische Lösungsmittel aus Sdbrentnaphtha, Weißöl oder einer Mischung aus Solvenlnaphtha und Weißöl besteht«9. Wood preservative according to claims 1 to S 9, characterized in that the organic solvent consists of Sdbrentnaphtha, white oil or a mixture of Solvenlnaphtha and white oil « 009829/1383009829/1383
DE19691961934 1969-01-03 1969-12-10 Wood preservatives Pending DE1961934A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB46469A GB1281911A (en) 1969-01-03 1969-01-03 Composition for treating timber

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE1961934A1 true DE1961934A1 (en) 1970-07-16

Family

ID=9704808

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE19691961934 Pending DE1961934A1 (en) 1969-01-03 1969-12-10 Wood preservatives

Country Status (3)

Country Link
DE (1) DE1961934A1 (en)
GB (1) GB1281911A (en)
SE (1) SE361618B (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1987006176A1 (en) * 1986-04-10 1987-10-22 Gori A/S A process and an agent for stabilizing tributyltin fungicides for preservation of wood
DE29515502U1 (en) * 1995-09-28 1995-11-30 Willburger, Ulrich, 82418 Seehausen Arrangement for securing the bending of a truck

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4085251A (en) * 1973-11-19 1978-04-18 Canadian Patents & Development Limited High retention wood preservative composition
US4143010A (en) * 1976-02-12 1979-03-06 Canadian Patents And Development Limited High retention wood preservative composition
CA2599333C (en) * 2006-09-22 2011-11-22 Rohm And Haas Company Wood treatment method
US7842656B2 (en) 2006-09-22 2010-11-30 Rohm And Haas Company Wood treatment method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1987006176A1 (en) * 1986-04-10 1987-10-22 Gori A/S A process and an agent for stabilizing tributyltin fungicides for preservation of wood
DE29515502U1 (en) * 1995-09-28 1995-11-30 Willburger, Ulrich, 82418 Seehausen Arrangement for securing the bending of a truck

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB1281911A (en) 1972-07-19
SE361618B (en) 1973-11-12

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
DE1961934A1 (en) Wood preservatives
DE3440535A1 (en) Process for priming plastics
DE922430C (en) Corrosion protection and sealing agents that remain plastic
DE735571C (en) Process for improving the properties of rubber and its substitutes
DE343954C (en) Process for the utilization of thickened sulphite waste liquor as a finishing, adhesive or tanning agent
DE973637C (en) Paper-insulated electrical ground cable
DE767111C (en) Holztraenkungsoel
DE714551C (en) Paints and processes for their manufacture
DE3602811C2 (en)
EP0359935A2 (en) Impregnation oil
DE675521C (en) Process for the production of lacquers and coating agents
DE806494C (en) Impregnation oil
DE831290C (en) Process for the production of primers for rusty metal, which are resistant to the solvent of the subsequent paint
DE834901C (en) Process for the production of mixtures of rubber or rubber-like substances
DE749920C (en) Solvents and mediators
DE567774C (en) Process for the production of paints and impregnating agents
DE1217011B (en) Plastic-based protective coating agents that can be painted and hardened under water
DE742620C (en) Process for the production of recording paper
DE742068C (en) Process for the production of a heating or fuel oil from a mixture of a predominantly aromatic asphalt-containing and a predominantly aliphatic oil
DE1621805C3 (en) Coatings or paints for the production of protective and decorative protective coatings against corrosion
DE753991C (en) Polymerization process
DE851842C (en) Process for the production of mixtures of rubber or rubber-like substances
AT254501B (en) Preparation for wood preservation
DE351688C (en) Solvents for resins, especially synthetic resins
DE917634C (en) High gloss, drying nitrocellulose lacquers with a high content of aliphatic hydrocarbons and lower alcohols