DE19544799A1 - New 3-poly:substituted anilino-pyrazole derivatives - Google Patents
New 3-poly:substituted anilino-pyrazole derivativesInfo
- Publication number
- DE19544799A1 DE19544799A1 DE1995144799 DE19544799A DE19544799A1 DE 19544799 A1 DE19544799 A1 DE 19544799A1 DE 1995144799 DE1995144799 DE 1995144799 DE 19544799 A DE19544799 A DE 19544799A DE 19544799 A1 DE19544799 A1 DE 19544799A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- spp
- formula
- compounds
- alkyl
- meaning given
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- CMAOIURPBUCSJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-phenyl-1h-pyrazol-5-amine Chemical class C=1C=CC=CC=1NC=1C=CNN=1 CMAOIURPBUCSJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title description 2
- -1 penta-substituted anilino Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical class [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 125000004005 formimidoyl group Chemical group [H]\N=C(/[H])* 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 125000000304 alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 125000004104 aryloxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 125000001188 haloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 58
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000000547 substituted alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000003107 substituted aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004606 Fillers/Extenders Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000002102 aryl alkyloxo group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 36
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 31
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 23
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 23
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 23
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 22
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 22
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 22
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 22
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 21
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 21
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 16
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 12
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 12
- 125000004178 (C1-C4) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 11
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 11
- JVVRJMXHNUAPHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1h-pyrazol-5-amine Chemical class NC=1C=CNN=1 JVVRJMXHNUAPHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 10
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 9
- 125000004765 (C1-C4) haloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 8
- 241000238876 Acari Species 0.000 description 8
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 8
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 8
- 239000002917 insecticide Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000011877 solvent mixture Substances 0.000 description 8
- 125000000229 (C1-C4)alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 7
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 7
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 240000007124 Brassica oleracea Species 0.000 description 6
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 241001177134 Lyctus Species 0.000 description 6
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000000370 acceptor Substances 0.000 description 6
- 125000002877 alkyl aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 6
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 6
- 239000000417 fungicide Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229920000151 polyglycol Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 239000010695 polyglycol Substances 0.000 description 6
- 125000004209 (C1-C8) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl ethyl ketone Natural products CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229920000180 alkyd Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 5
- 125000006274 (C1-C3)alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 241000254173 Coleoptera Species 0.000 description 4
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 241001481703 Rhipicephalus <genus> Species 0.000 description 4
- 150000001338 aliphatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 125000001246 bromo group Chemical group Br* 0.000 description 4
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 4
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 4
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Substances [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 description 4
- 125000006273 (C1-C3) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000004767 (C1-C4) haloalkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000004169 (C1-C6) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000000171 (C1-C6) haloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- OSDCRDHOAKIGGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-amino-1-tert-butylpyrazole-3,4-dicarbonitrile Chemical compound CC(C)(C)N1N=C(C#N)C(C#N)=C1N OSDCRDHOAKIGGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KNCHDRLWPAKSII-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-ethyl-2-methylpyridine Natural products CCC1=CC=NC(C)=C1 KNCHDRLWPAKSII-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241000239223 Arachnida Species 0.000 description 3
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 235000011303 Brassica alboglabra Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000011302 Brassica oleracea Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000003899 Brassica oleracea var acephala Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000011301 Brassica oleracea var capitata Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000001169 Brassica oleracea var oleracea Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241000255925 Diptera Species 0.000 description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 3
- 241000257303 Hymenoptera Species 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 3
- 241000244206 Nematoda Species 0.000 description 3
- 241000358422 Nephotettix cincticeps Species 0.000 description 3
- 241000500437 Plutella xylostella Species 0.000 description 3
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241000256251 Spodoptera frugiperda Species 0.000 description 3
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000000895 acaricidal effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000000749 insecticidal effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000006072 paste Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 3
- KAATUXNTWXVJKI-NSHGMRRFSA-N (1R)-cis-(alphaS)-cypermethrin Chemical compound CC1(C)[C@@H](C=C(Cl)Cl)[C@H]1C(=O)O[C@H](C#N)C1=CC=CC(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 KAATUXNTWXVJKI-NSHGMRRFSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZMYFCFLJBGAQRS-IAGOWNOFSA-N (2S,3R)-epoxiconazole Chemical compound C1=CC(F)=CC=C1[C@]1(CN2N=CN=C2)[C@@H](C=2C(=CC=CC=2)Cl)O1 ZMYFCFLJBGAQRS-IAGOWNOFSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000006527 (C1-C5) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- RFFLAFLAYFXFSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-dichlorobenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=C1Cl RFFLAFLAYFXFSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QPXZZPSKCVNHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3,5-trichloro-2,4,6-trifluorobenzene Chemical compound FC1=C(Cl)C(F)=C(Cl)C(F)=C1Cl QPXZZPSKCVNHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PXMNMQRDXWABCY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(4-chlorophenyl)-4,4-dimethyl-3-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)pentan-3-ol Chemical compound C1=NC=NN1CC(O)(C(C)(C)C)CCC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 PXMNMQRDXWABCY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PZBPKYOVPCNPJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[2-(allyloxy)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)ethyl]imidazole Chemical compound ClC1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1C(OCC=C)CN1C=NC=C1 PZBPKYOVPCNPJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IANQTJSKSUMEQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-benzofuran Chemical compound C1=CC=C2OC=CC2=C1 IANQTJSKSUMEQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- STMIIPIFODONDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-1-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)hexan-2-ol Chemical compound C=1C=C(Cl)C=C(Cl)C=1C(O)(CCCC)CN1C=NC=N1 STMIIPIFODONDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- CJDWRQLODFKPEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N teflubenzuron Chemical compound FC1=CC=CC(F)=C1C(=O)NC(=O)NC1=CC(Cl)=C(F)C(Cl)=C1F CJDWRQLODFKPEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WWJZWCUNLNYYAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N temephos Chemical compound C1=CC(OP(=S)(OC)OC)=CC=C1SC1=CC=C(OP(=S)(OC)OC)C=C1 WWJZWCUNLNYYAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IWVCMVBTMGNXQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N terramycin dehydrate Natural products C1=CC=C2C(O)(C)C3C(O)C4C(N(C)C)C(O)=C(C(N)=O)C(=O)C4(O)C(O)=C3C(=O)C2=C1O IWVCMVBTMGNXQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- UBCKGWBNUIFUST-YHYXMXQVSA-N tetrachlorvinphos Chemical compound COP(=O)(OC)O\C(=C/Cl)C1=CC(Cl)=C(Cl)C=C1Cl UBCKGWBNUIFUST-YHYXMXQVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004308 thiabendazole Substances 0.000 description 1
- WJCNZQLZVWNLKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiabendazole Chemical compound S1C=NC(C=2NC3=CC=CC=C3N=2)=C1 WJCNZQLZVWNLKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000010296 thiabendazole Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960004546 thiabendazole Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000000335 thiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- BAKXBZPQTXCKRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiodicarb Chemical compound CSC(C)=NOC(=O)NSNC(=O)ON=C(C)SC BAKXBZPQTXCKRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ANRHNWWPFJCPAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M thionine Chemical compound [Cl-].C1=CC(N)=CC2=[S+]C3=CC(N)=CC=C3N=C21 ANRHNWWPFJCPAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- QGHREAKMXXNCOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiophanate-methyl Chemical compound COC(=O)NC(=S)NC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=S)NC(=O)OC QGHREAKMXXNCOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002447 thiram Drugs 0.000 description 1
- KUAZQDVKQLNFPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiram Chemical compound CN(C)C(=S)SSC(=S)N(C)C KUAZQDVKQLNFPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940074152 thuringiensin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OBZIQQJJIKNWNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tolclofos-methyl Chemical group COP(=S)(OC)OC1=C(Cl)C=C(C)C=C1Cl OBZIQQJJIKNWNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BAZVSMNPJJMILC-UHFFFAOYSA-N triadimenol Chemical compound C1=NC=NN1C(C(O)C(C)(C)C)OC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 BAZVSMNPJJMILC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IQGKIPDJXCAMSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N triazoxide Chemical compound N=1C2=CC=C(Cl)C=C2[N+]([O-])=NC=1N1C=CN=C1 IQGKIPDJXCAMSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- STCOOQWBFONSKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N tributyl phosphate Chemical compound CCCCOP(=O)(OCCCC)OCCCC STCOOQWBFONSKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IMFACGCPASFAPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N tributylamine Chemical compound CCCCN(CCCC)CCCC IMFACGCPASFAPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DQJCHOQLCLEDLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N tricyclazole Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC2=C1N1C=NN=C1S2 DQJCHOQLCLEDLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HSMVPDGQOIQYSR-KGENOOAVSA-N triflumizole Chemical compound C1=CN=CN1C(/COCCC)=N/C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1C(F)(F)F HSMVPDGQOIQYSR-KGENOOAVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XAIPTRIXGHTTNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N triflumuron Chemical compound C1=CC(OC(F)(F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1Cl XAIPTRIXGHTTNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005034 trifluormethylthio group Chemical group FC(S*)(F)F 0.000 description 1
- 125000001889 triflyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 1
- RROQIUMZODEXOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N triforine Chemical compound O=CNC(C(Cl)(Cl)Cl)N1CCN(C(NC=O)C(Cl)(Cl)Cl)CC1 RROQIUMZODEXOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YFTHZRPMJXBUME-UHFFFAOYSA-N tripropylamine Chemical compound CCCN(CCC)CCC YFTHZRPMJXBUME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JARYYMUOCXVXNK-CSLFJTBJSA-N validamycin A Chemical compound N([C@H]1C[C@@H]([C@H]([C@H](O)[C@H]1O)O[C@H]1[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1)O)CO)[C@H]1C=C(CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O JARYYMUOCXVXNK-CSLFJTBJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- WCJYTPVNMWIZCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N xylylcarb Chemical compound CNC(=O)OC1=CC=C(C)C(C)=C1 WCJYTPVNMWIZCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
- DUBNHZYBDBBJHD-UHFFFAOYSA-L ziram Chemical compound [Zn+2].CN(C)C([S-])=S.CN(C)C([S-])=S DUBNHZYBDBBJHD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- JLYXXMFPNIAWKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N γ Benzene hexachloride Chemical compound ClC1C(Cl)C(Cl)C(Cl)C(Cl)C1Cl JLYXXMFPNIAWKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D231/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,2-diazole or hydrogenated 1,2-diazole rings
- C07D231/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,2-diazole or hydrogenated 1,2-diazole rings not condensed with other rings
- C07D231/10—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,2-diazole or hydrogenated 1,2-diazole rings not condensed with other rings having two or three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D231/14—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,2-diazole or hydrogenated 1,2-diazole rings not condensed with other rings having two or three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D231/38—Nitrogen atoms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/48—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with two nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- A01N43/56—1,2-Diazoles; Hydrogenated 1,2-diazoles
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft neue substituierte 5-Aminopyrazole, Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung und ihre Verwendung als Schädlingsbekämpfungsmittel.The present invention relates to new substituted 5-aminopyrazoles, processes for their manufacture and their use as pesticides.
Es ist bekannt, daß bestimmte, substituierte 5-Phenyl-aminopyrazole insektizide Eigenschaften aufweisen (vgl. z. B. WO-A 93/19 054 oder WO-A 95/22 530). Die Wirksamkeit dieser Verbindungen ist jedoch, insbesondere bei niedrigen Wirk stoffkonzentrationen und Aufwandmengen, nicht immer ganz zufriedenstellend.It is known that certain substituted 5-phenylaminopyrazoles are insecticidal Have properties (see, for example, WO-A 93/19 054 or WO-A 95/22 530). The effectiveness of these compounds, however, is particularly low substance concentrations and application rates, not always completely satisfactory.
Es wurden neue substituierte 5-Aminopyrazole der Formel (I) gefunden,New substituted 5-aminopyrazoles of the formula (I) have been found
in welcher
Ar für vierfach substituiertes Phenyl, wobei o-Nitro als Substituent ausgenom
men ist, oder für fünffach substituiertes Phenyl steht,
R¹für Wasserstoff oder für jeweils gegebenenfalls substituiertes Alkyl, Alke
nyl, Alkinyl, Aryl, Aralkyl oder Hetaryl steht,
R² und R³ unabhängig voneinander für Wasserstoff, Halogen, Cyano, Nitro, jeweils
gegebenenfalls substituiertes Alkyl, Aryl oder Hetaryl oder einen der Reste
CO₂R⁵, CONR⁶R⁷ oder S(O)nR⁸ stehen und
R⁴ für Wasserstoff, jeweils gegebenenfalls substituiertes Alkyl, Alkenyl, Alkinyl,
Aralkyl, Aryloxy oder Aralkyloxy oder für einen der Reste SO₂NR⁶R⁷,
SO₂R⁹, COR¹⁰, CH₂N(R⁹)CO₂R⁵ oder CH₂N(R⁹)SO₂R⁵ steht, wobei
R⁵für Alkyl steht,
R⁶ und R⁷ unabhängig voneinander für Wasserstoff oder Alkyl stehen oder
gemeinsam mit dem N-Atom, an das sie gebunden sind, einen Ring
bilden, der gegebenenfalls ein oder mehrere weitere Heteroatome
enthält,
R⁸für Alkyl oder Halogenalkyl steht,
R⁹für Alkyl oder gegebenenfalls substituiertes Aryl steht,
R¹⁰für Alkyl, Alkoxy oder für jeweils gegebenenfalls substituiertes
Aryl oder Aryloxy steht und
n für 0, 1 oder 2 steht.in which
Ar stands for tetrasubstituted phenyl, whereby o-nitro is excluded as a substituent, or stands for pentasubstituted phenyl,
R¹ represents hydrogen or represents optionally substituted alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, aryl, aralkyl or hetaryl,
R² and R³ independently of one another represent hydrogen, halogen, cyano, nitro, in each case optionally substituted alkyl, aryl or hetaryl or one of the residues CO₂R⁵, CONR⁶R⁷ or S (O) nR⁸ and
R⁴ represents hydrogen, in each case optionally substituted alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, aralkyl, aryloxy or aralkyloxy or one of the radicals SO₂NR⁶R⁷, SO₂R⁹, COR¹⁰, CH₂N (R⁹) CO₂R⁵ or CH₂N (R⁹) SO₂R⁵, where
R⁵ represents alkyl,
R⁶ and R⁷ independently of one another represent hydrogen or alkyl or together with the N atom to which they are attached form a ring which optionally contains one or more further heteroatoms,
R⁸ represents alkyl or haloalkyl,
R⁹ represents alkyl or optionally substituted aryl,
R¹⁰ stands for alkyl, alkoxy or for optionally substituted aryl or aryloxy and
n stands for 0, 1 or 2.
Weiterhin wurde gefunden, daß manIt was also found that one
-
a) die substituierten 5-Aminopyrazole der Formel (I) erhält, wenn man 5-Ami
nopyrazole der Formel (II)
in welcher
R¹, R² und R³die oben angegebene Bedeutung haben,
mit Verbindungen der Formel (III)Hal-Ar (III)in welcher
Ar die oben angegebene Bedeutung hat und
Hal für Halogen steht,
in Gegenwart eines Säureakzeptors und in Gegenwart eines Verdünnungs mittels umsetzt
und gegebenenfalls die so erhaltenen Verbindungen der Formel (Ia) in welcher
Ar, R¹, R² und R³die oben angegebene Bedeutung haben,
mit Verbindungen der Formel (IV)E-R4-1 (IV)in welcher
R4-1die oben für R⁴ angegebene Bedeutung mit Ausnahme von Wasser stoff besitzt und
E für eine anionische Abgangsgruppe steht,
in Gegenwart eines Säureakzeptors und gegebenenfalls in Gegenwart eines Verdünnungsmittels umsetzt;
odera) the substituted 5-aminopyrazoles of the formula (I) are obtained if 5-aminopyrazoles of the formula (II) in which
R¹, R² and R³ have the meaning given above,
with compounds of the formula (III) Hal-Ar (III) in which
Ar has the meaning given above and
Hal stands for halogen,
in the presence of an acid acceptor and in the presence of a diluent
and optionally the compounds of formula (Ia) thus obtained in which
Ar, R¹, R² and R³ have the meaning given above,
with compounds of the formula (IV) ER 4-1 (IV) in which
R 4-1 has the meaning given above for R mit with the exception of hydrogen and
E represents an anionic leaving group,
in the presence of an acid acceptor and optionally in the presence of a diluent;
or -
b) substituierte 5-Aminopyrazole der Formel (Ib)
in welcher
Ar, R¹, R², R³ und R4-1die oben angegebene Bedeutung haben, erhält, wenn man 5-Aminopyrazole der Formel (II) in welcher
R¹, R² und R³die oben angegebene Bedeutung haben,
mit Verbindungen der Formel (IV)E-R4-1 (IV)in welcher
E und R4-1die oben angegebene Bedeutung haben, in Gegenwart eines Säureakzeptors und in Gegenwart eines Verdünnungs mittels umsetzt und die so erhaltenen Verbindungen der Formel (V) in welcher
R¹, R², R³ und R4-1die oben angegebene Bedeutung haben,
anschließend mit Verbindungen der Formel (III)Hal-Ar (III)in welcher
Ar und Hal die oben angegebene Bedeutung haben,
in Gegenwart eines Säureakzeptors und in Gegenwart eines Verdünnungs mittels umsetzt.b) substituted 5-aminopyrazoles of the formula (Ib) in which
Ar, R¹, R², R³ and R 4-1 have the meaning given above, is obtained if 5-aminopyrazoles of the formula (II) in which
R¹, R² and R³ have the meaning given above,
with compounds of the formula (IV) ER 4-1 (IV) in which
E and R 4-1 have the meaning given above, in the presence of an acid acceptor and in the presence of a diluent, and the compounds of the formula (V) thus obtained in which
R¹, R², R³ and R 4-1 have the meaning given above,
then with compounds of the formula (III) Hal-Ar (III) in which
Ar and Hal have the meaning given above,
in the presence of an acid acceptor and in the presence of a diluent.
Schließlich wurde gefunden, daß die neuen substituierten 5-Aminopyrazole der Formel (I) stark ausgeprägte biologische Eigenschaften besitzen und vor allem zur Bekämpfung von tierischen Schädlingen, insbesondere von Insekten, Spinnentieren und Nematoden, die in der Landwirtschaft, in Forsten, im Vorrats- und Material schutz sowie auf dem Hygienesektor vorkommen, geeignet sind.Finally it was found that the new substituted 5-aminopyrazoles of Formula (I) have strong biological properties and especially for Control of animal pests, especially insects, arachnids and nematodes, which are used in agriculture, in forests, in supplies and materials protection as well as in the hygiene sector.
Die erfindungsgemäßen substituierten 5-Aminopyrazole sind durch die Formel (I) allgemein definiert.The substituted 5-aminopyrazoles according to the invention are represented by the formula (I) generally defined.
Bevorzugte Substituenten bzw. Bereiche der in den oben und nachstehend erwähn
ten Formeln aufgeführten Reste werden im folgenden erläutert:
Ar steht bevorzugt für vierfach oder fünffach, gleich oder verschieden durch
Halogen, Cyano, Nitro, C₁-C₄-Alkyl, C₁-C₆-Halogenalkyl, C₁-C₄-Alkoxy,
C₁-C₆-Halogenalkoxy, C₁-C₄-Alkylthio, C₁-C₆-Halogenalkylthio, C₁-C₆-Ha
logenalkylsulfinyl oder C₁-C₆-Halogenalkylsulfonyl substituiertes Phenyl,
wobei im Fall der Vierfachsubstitution keine Nitro-Gruppe in o-Position
stehen darf.Preferred substituents or ranges of the radicals listed in the formulas mentioned above and below are explained below:
Ar is preferably four or five times, identical or different from halogen, cyano, nitro, C₁-C₄-alkyl, C₁-C₆-haloalkyl, C₁-C₄-alkoxy, C₁-C₆-haloalkoxy, C₁-C₄-alkylthio, C₁- C₆-Haloalkylthio, C₁-C₆-Ha logenalkylsulfinyl or C₁-C₆-haloalkylsulfonyl substituted phenyl, where in the case of quadruple substitution no nitro group may be in the o-position.
R¹steht bevorzugt für Wasserstoff, C₁-C₈-Alkyl, C₁-C₈-Halogenalkyl, C₁-C₈- Hydroxyalkyl, C₁-C₄-Alkoxy-C₁-C₅-alkyl, für jeweils gegebenenfalls ein fach bis dreifach, gleich oder verschieden durch Halogen, C₁-C₄-Alkyl, C₁- C₄-Halogenalkyl, C₁-C₄-Alkoxy, C₁-C₄-Halogenalkoxy, C₁-C₄-Halogenal kylthio, CN oder NO₂ substituiertes Phenyl oder Benzyl, für gegebenenfalls einfach bis dreifach, gleich oder verschieden durch Halogen, C₁-C₄-Alkyl, C₁-C₄-Alkoxy oder C₁-C₄-Halogenalkyl substituier tes Pyridyl oder für jeweils gegebenenfalls einfach oder zweifach gleich oder verschieden durch Halogen, C₁-C₄-Alkyl, C₁-C₄-Alkoxy oder C₁-C₄- Halogenalkyl substituiertes Pyrimidyl, Thiadiazolyl oder Thiazolyl.R¹ preferably represents hydrogen, C₁-C₈-alkyl, C₁-C₈-haloalkyl, C₁-C₈- Hydroxyalkyl, C₁-C₄-alkoxy-C₁-C₅-alkyl, for each optionally one fold to triple, identical or different by halogen, C₁-C₄-alkyl, C₁- C₄-haloalkyl, C₁-C₄-alkoxy, C₁-C₄-haloalkoxy, C₁-C₄-haloal kylthio, CN or NO₂ substituted phenyl or benzyl, for single to triple, if necessary, the same or different Halogen, C₁-C₄-alkyl, C₁-C₄-alkoxy or C₁-C₄-haloalkyl substituted tes pyridyl or, for each, if appropriate, once or twice the same or different from halogen, C₁-C₄-alkyl, C₁-C₄-alkoxy or C₁-C₄- Haloalkyl substituted pyrimidyl, thiadiazolyl or thiazolyl.
R² und R³ stehen unabhängig voneinander bevorzugt für Wasserstoff, Halogen, Cyano, Nitro, C₁-C₅-Alkyl, C₁-C₈-Halogenalkyl, C₁-C₈-Hydroxyalkyl, für jeweils gegebenenfalls einfach bis dreifach, gleich oder verschieden durch Halogen, C₁-C₄-Alkyl, C₁-C₄-Alkoxy, C₁-C₄-Halogenalkyl oder C₁-C₄-Ha logenalkylthio substituiertes Phenyl oder Thienyl oder für einen der Reste CO₂R⁵, CONR⁶R⁷ oder S(O)nR⁵.R² and R³ independently of one another preferably represent hydrogen, halogen, Cyano, nitro, C₁-C₅-alkyl, C₁-C₈-haloalkyl, C₁-C₈-hydroxyalkyl, for each through single to triple, the same or different Halogen, C₁-C₄-alkyl, C₁-C₄-alkoxy, C₁-C₄-haloalkyl or C₁-C₄-Ha logenalkylthio substituted phenyl or thienyl or for one of the radicals CO₂R⁵, CONR⁶R⁷ or S (O) nR⁵.
R⁴ steht bevorzugt für Wasserstoff, C₁-C₈-Alkyl, C₁-C₅-Halogenalkyl, C₁-C₈- Hydroxyalkyl, C₁-C₄-Alkoxy-C₁-C₅-alkyl, C₃-C₅-Alkenyl, C₃-C₅-Halogen alkenyl, C₃-C₈-Hydroxyalkenyl, C₁-C₄-Alkoxy-C₃-C₅-alkenyl, C₃-C₅-Alki nyl, C₃-C₈-Halogenalkinyl, C₃-C₈-Hydroxyalkinyl, C₁-C₄-Alkoxy-C₃-C₈ alkinyl, für jeweils gegebenenfalls einfach bis dreifach, gleich oder ver schieden durch Halogen, C₁-C₄-Alkyl, C₁-C₄-Alkoxy, C₁-C₄-Halogenalkyl oder C₁-C₄-Halogenalkoxy substituiertes Phenoxy, Benzyl oder Benzyloxy oder für einen der Reste SO₂NR⁶R⁷, SO₂R⁹, COR¹⁰, CH₂N(R⁹)CO₂R⁵ oder CH₂N(R⁹)SO₂R⁵.R⁴ preferably represents hydrogen, C₁-C₈-alkyl, C₁-C₅-haloalkyl, C₁-C₈- Hydroxyalkyl, C₁-C₄-alkoxy-C₁-C₅-alkyl, C₃-C₅-alkenyl, C₃-C₅-halogen alkenyl, C₃-C₈-hydroxyalkenyl, C₁-C₄-alkoxy-C₃-C₅-alkenyl, C₃-C₅-alkali nyl, C₃-C₈-haloalkynyl, C₃-C₈-hydroxyalkynyl, C₁-C₄-alkoxy-C₃-C₈ alkynyl, each optionally up to triple, the same or ver distinguished by halogen, C₁-C₄-alkyl, C₁-C₄-alkoxy, C₁-C₄-haloalkyl or C₁-C₄ haloalkoxy substituted phenoxy, benzyl or benzyloxy or for one of the radicals SO₂NR⁶R⁷, SO₂R⁹, COR¹⁰, CH₂N (R⁹) CO₂R⁵ or CH₂N (R⁹) SO₂R⁵.
R⁵ steht bevorzugt für C₁-C₈-Alkyl.R⁵ is preferably C₁-C₈ alkyl.
R⁶ und R⁷ stehen unabhängig voneinander bevorzugt für Wasserstoff- C₁-C₈-Alkyl oder zusammen mit dem N-Atom, an das sie gebunden sind, für einen 5- bis 7-gliedrigen Ring, der gegebenenfalls bis zu zwei zusätzliche Hetero atome aus der Reihe N, O und S enthält.R⁶ and R⁷ independently of one another preferably represent hydrogen-C₁-C₈-alkyl or together with the N atom to which they are attached for a 5- to 7-membered ring, optionally up to two additional hetero contains atoms from the series N, O and S.
R⁸ steht bevorzugt für C₁-C₈-Alkyl oder C₁-C₈-Halogenalkyl. R⁸ is preferably C₁-C₈-alkyl or C₁-C₈-haloalkyl.
R⁹ steht bevorzugt für C₁-C₈-Alkyl oder für gegebenenfalls einfach bis drei fach, gleich oder verschieden durch Halogen, C₁-C₄-Alkyl oder C₁-C₄-Alk oxy substituiertes Phenyl.R⁹ is preferably C₁-C₈ alkyl or optionally up to three fold, the same or different by halogen, C₁-C₄-alkyl or C₁-C₄-alk oxy substituted phenyl.
R¹⁰ steht bevorzugt für C₁-C₅-Alkyl, C₁-C₈-Alkoxy oder für jeweils gegebenen falls einfach bis dreifach, gleich oder verschieden durch Halogen, C₁-C₄- Alkyl oder C₁-C₄-Alkoxy substituiertes Phenyl oder Phenoxy.R¹⁰ preferably represents C₁-C₅-alkyl, C₁-C₈-alkoxy or any given if single to triple, identical or different by halogen, C₁-C₄- Alkyl or C₁-C₄ alkoxy substituted phenyl or phenoxy.
n steht bevorzugt für 0, 1 oder 2.n is preferably 0, 1 or 2.
Ar steht besonders bevorzugt für vierfach oder fünffach, gleich oder ver schieden durch Fluor, Chlor, Brom, Cyano, Nitro, C₁-C₂-Alkyl, C₁-C₂-Alk oxy, C₁-C₂-Alkylthio oder C₁-C₄-Halogenalkyl, C₁-C₄-Halogenalkoxy, C₁- C₄-Halogenalkylthio, C₁-C₄-Halogenalkylsulfinyl oder C₁-C₄-Halogenalkyl sulfonyl mit jeweils 1 bis 7 gleichen oder verschiedenen Halogenatomen aus der Reihe Fluor, Chlor und Brom substituiertes Phenyl, wobei im Fall der Vierfachsubstitution keine Nitro-Gruppe in o-Position stehen darf.Ar particularly preferably stands for four or five times, the same or ver distinguished by fluorine, chlorine, bromine, cyano, nitro, C₁-C₂-alkyl, C₁-C₂-alk oxy, C₁-C₂-alkylthio or C₁-C₄-haloalkyl, C₁-C₄-haloalkoxy, C₁- C₄-haloalkylthio, C₁-C₄-haloalkylsulfinyl or C₁-C₄-haloalkyl sulfonyl, each with 1 to 7 identical or different halogen atoms from the series fluorine, chlorine and bromine substituted phenyl, in which case the quadruple substitution must not have a nitro group in the o-position.
R¹steht besonders bevorzugt für C₁-C₆-Alkyl, C₁-C₆-Halogenalkyl mit ein bis drei gleichen oder verschiedenen Halogenatomen aus der Reihe Fluor.R¹ particularly preferably represents C₁-C₆-alkyl, C₁-C₆-haloalkyl with one to three identical or different halogen atoms from the fluorine series.
Chlor und Brom, C₁-C₆-Hydroxyalkyl, C₁-C₂-Alkoxy-C₁-C₆-alkyl, für gegebenenfalls einfach bis dreifach gleich oder verschieden durch Fluor, Chlor, Brom, C₁-C₃-Alkyl, C₁-C₃-Alkoxy, C₁-C₃-Halogenalkyl, C₁- C₃-Halogenalkoxy oder C₁-C₄-Halogenalkylthio mit jeweils ein bis drei gleichen oder verschiedenen Halogenatomen aus der Reihe Fluor, Chlor und Brom, CN oder Nitro substituiertes Phenyl, für gegebenenfalls einfach bis dreifach, gleich oder verschieden durch Fluor, Chlor, Brom, C₁-C₃- Alkyl, C₁-C₃-Alkoxy oder C₁-C₃-Halogenalkyl mit ein bis drei gleichen oder verschiedenen Halogenatomen aus der Reihe Fluor, Chlor und Brom substituiertes Pyridyl oder für jeweils gegebenenfalls einfach oder zweifach gleich oder verschieden durch Fluor, Chlor, Brom, C₁-C₃-Alkyl, C₁-C₃-Alkoxy oder C₁-C₃-Halo genalkyl mit ein bis drei gleichen oder verschiedenen Halogenatomen aus der Reihe Fluor, Chlor und Brom substituiertes Pyrimidyl oder Thia diazolyl. Chlorine and bromine, C₁-C₆-hydroxyalkyl, C₁-C₂-alkoxy-C₁-C₆-alkyl, for possibly up to three times the same or different Fluorine, chlorine, bromine, C₁-C₃-alkyl, C₁-C₃-alkoxy, C₁-C₃-haloalkyl, C₁- C₃-haloalkoxy or C₁-C₄-haloalkylthio, each with one to three same or different halogen atoms from the series fluorine, chlorine and bromine, CN or nitro substituted phenyl, for optionally simple up to three times, identical or different, by fluorine, chlorine, bromine, C₁-C₃- Alkyl, C₁-C₃-alkoxy or C₁-C₃-haloalkyl with one to three of the same or various halogen atoms from the series fluorine, chlorine and bromine substituted pyridyl or for each, if necessary, once or twice the same or different by fluorine, chlorine, bromine, C₁-C₃-alkyl, C₁-C₃-alkoxy or C₁-C₃-halo genalkyl with one to three identical or different halogen atoms the series fluorine, chlorine and bromine substituted pyrimidyl or thia diazolyl.
R² und R³ stehen unabhängig voneinander besonders bevorzugt für Wasserstoff Fluor, Chlor, Brom, Cyano, C₁-C₆-Halogenalkyl mit ein bis sechs gleichen oder verschiedenen Halogenatomen aus der Reihe Fluor, Chlor und Brom, für jeweils gegebenenfalls einfach bis dreifach gleich oder verschieden durch Fluor, Chlor, Brom, C₁-C₃-Alkyl oder C₁-C₃-Alkoxy substituiertes Phenyl oder Thienyl oder für einen der Reste CO₂R⁵, CONR⁶R⁷ oder S(O)nR⁸.R² and R³ independently of one another are particularly preferably hydrogen Fluorine, chlorine, bromine, cyano, C₁-C₆ haloalkyl with one to six of the same or various halogen atoms from the series fluorine, chlorine and bromine, for each, if necessary, up to three times the same or different substituted by fluorine, chlorine, bromine, C₁-C₃-alkyl or C₁-C₃-alkoxy Phenyl or thienyl or for one of the residues CO₂R⁵, CONR⁶R⁷ or S (O) nR⁸.
R⁴ steht besonders bevorzugt für Wasserstoff für jeweils gegebenenfalls durch ein bis drei Halogenatome aus der Reihe Fluor, Chlor, Brom substituiertes C₁-C₆-Alkyl, C₃-C₆-Alkenyl oder C₃-C₆-Alkinyl, C₁-C₄-Alkoxymethyl, für jeweils gegebenenfalls einfach oder zweifach, gleich oder verschieden durch Fluor, Chlor oder Brom substituiertes Benzyl oder Benzyloxy oder für einen der Reste SO₂R⁹, COR¹⁰ oder CH₂N(R⁹)CO₂R⁵.R⁴ particularly preferably represents hydrogen, in each case if appropriate one to three halogen atoms from the series fluorine, chlorine, bromine substituted C₁-C₆-alkyl, C₃-C₆-alkenyl or C₃-C₆-alkynyl, C₁-C₄-alkoxymethyl, for each optionally single or double, the same or different benzyl or benzyloxy substituted by fluorine, chlorine or bromine or for one of the radicals SO₂R⁹, COR¹⁰ or CH₂N (R⁹) CO₂R⁵.
R⁵ steht besonders bevorzugt für C₁-C₄-Alkyl.R⁵ is particularly preferably C₁-C₄ alkyl.
R⁶ und R⁷ stehen unabhängig voneinander besonders bevorzugt für Wasserstoff Methyl oder Ethyl.R⁶ and R⁷ independently of one another are particularly preferably hydrogen Methyl or ethyl.
R⁸ steht besonders bevorzugt für C₁-C₄-Alkyl oder C₁-C₄-Halogenalkyl mit ein bis drei Halogenatomen aus der Reihe Fluor und Chlor.R⁸ is particularly preferably a C₁-C₄-alkyl or C₁-C₄-haloalkyl up to three halogen atoms from the fluorine and chlorine series.
R⁹ steht besonders bevorzugt für C₁-C₄-Alkyl oder für gegebenenfalls einfach bis dreifach gleich oder verschieden durch Fluor, Chlor oder Brom sub stituiertes Phenyl.R⁹ particularly preferably represents C₁-C₄-alkyl or optionally simple up to three times the same or different by fluorine, chlorine or bromine sub substituted phenyl.
R¹⁰ steht besonders bevorzugt für C₁-C₄-Alkyl oder für gegebenenfalls einfach bis dreifach gleich oder verschieden durch Fluor, Chlor oder Brom sub stituiertes Phenyl.R¹⁰ particularly preferably represents C₁-C₄ alkyl or optionally simple up to three times the same or different by fluorine, chlorine or bromine sub substituted phenyl.
n steht besonders bevorzugt für 0, 1 oder 2.n particularly preferably represents 0, 1 or 2.
Ar steht ganz besonders bevorzugt für vierfach oder fünffach, gleich oder ver schieden durch Fluor, Chlor, Brom, Cyano, Nitro, Trifluormethyl, Trifluor methoxy, Trifluormethylthio oder Trifluormethylsulfonyl substituiertes Phe nyl, wobei im Fall der Vierfachsubstitution keine Nitro-Gruppe in o- Position stehen darf.Ar very particularly preferably stands for four or five times, the same or ver separated by fluorine, chlorine, bromine, cyano, nitro, trifluoromethyl, trifluor methoxy, trifluoromethylthio or trifluoromethylsulfonyl substituted Phe nyl, whereby in the case of quadruple substitution no nitro group in o- Position.
R¹ steht ganz besonders bevorzugt für Methyl, Ethyl, n- oder i-Propyl, n- Butyl, t-Butyl, oder für gegebenenfalls einfach bis dreifach, gleich oder verschieden durch Fluor, Chlor, Brom, CF₃, OCF₃, SCF₃, CN oder NO₂ substituiertes Phenyl.R¹ very particularly preferably represents methyl, ethyl, n- or i-propyl, n- Butyl, t-butyl, or for optionally single to triple, the same or different from fluorine, chlorine, bromine, CF₃, OCF₃, SCF₃, CN or NO₂ substituted phenyl.
R² und R³ stehen unabhängig voneinander ganz besonders bevorzugt für Chlor, Brom, Cyano, Trifluormethyl oder Pentafluorethyl, für gegebenenfalls ein fach bis dreifach, gleich oder verschieden durch Fluor, Chlor, Brom, Me thyl oder Methoxy substituiertes Phenyl oder für einen der Reste CO₂R⁵, CONR⁶R⁷ oder S(O)nR⁸.R² and R³ independently of one another very particularly preferably represent chlorine, Bromine, cyano, trifluoromethyl or pentafluoroethyl, for optionally one times to three times, the same or different from fluorine, chlorine, bromine, Me thyl or methoxy substituted phenyl or for one of the residues CO₂R⁵, CONR⁶R⁷ or S (O) nR⁸.
R⁴steht ganz besonders bevorzugt für Wasserstoff Methyl, Ethyl, 2-Propenyl, 2-Propinyl, Methoxymethyl, Ethoxymethyl, Propoxymethyl, i-Propoxyme thyl, n-Butoxymethyl.R⁴ very particularly preferably represents hydrogen methyl, ethyl, 2-propenyl, 2-propynyl, methoxymethyl, ethoxymethyl, propoxymethyl, i-propoxyme ethyl, n-butoxymethyl.
R⁵ steht ganz besonders bevorzugt für Methyl oder Ethyl.R⁵ very particularly preferably represents methyl or ethyl.
R⁶ und R⁷stehen ganz besonders bevorzugt für Wasserstoff.R⁶ and R⁷ are very particularly preferably hydrogen.
R⁸ steht ganz besonders bevorzugt für Methyl, Ethyl, Trifluormethyl, 1,1-Di fluorethyl oder 2,2,2-Trifluorethyl.R⁸ very particularly preferably represents methyl, ethyl, trifluoromethyl, 1,1-di fluoroethyl or 2,2,2-trifluoroethyl.
n steht ganz besonders bevorzugt für 0, 1 oder 2.n very particularly preferably represents 0, 1 or 2.
Die oben aufgeführten oder in Vorzugsbereichen aufgeführten Restedefinitionen bzw. Erläuterungen gelten für die Endprodukte und für die Ausgangs- und Zwi schenprodukte entsprechend. Diese Restedefinitionen können untereinander, also auch zwischen den jeweiligen Vorzugsbereichen, beliebig kombiniert werden.The residue definitions listed above or in preferred areas or explanations apply to the end products and to the initial and intermediate products accordingly. These residual definitions can be among themselves, that is can also be combined as desired between the respective preferred areas.
Erfindungsgemäß bevorzugt werden die Verbindungen der Formel (I), in welchen eine Kombination der vorstehend als bevorzugt (vorzugsweise) aufgeführten Be deutungen vorliegt. According to the invention, preference is given to the compounds of the formula (I) in which a combination of the Be listed as preferred (preferred) interpretations are available.
Erfindungsgemäß besonders bevorzugt werden die Verbindungen der Formel (I), in welchen eine Kombination der vorstehend als besonders bevorzugt aufgeführten Bedeutungen vorliegt.According to the invention, particular preference is given to the compounds of the formula (I), in which are a combination of those listed as particularly preferred above Meanings exist.
Erfindungsgemäß ganz besonders bevorzugt werden die Verbindungen der Formel (I), in welchen eine Kombination der vorstehend als ganz besonders bevorzugt aufgeführten Bedeutungen vorliegt.The compounds of the formula are very particularly preferred according to the invention (I) in which a combination of the above is particularly preferred listed meanings is present.
In den oben und nachstehend aufgeführten Restedefinitionen sind Kohlenwasser stoffreste, wie Alkyl oder Alkenyl - auch in Verbindungen mit Heteroatomen wie Alkoxy oder Alylthio - soweit möglich jeweils geradkettig oder verzweigt.In the residue definitions listed above and below are hydrocarbons residues such as alkyl or alkenyl - also in compounds with heteroatoms such as Alkoxy or Alylthio - if possible straight or branched.
Im einzelnen seien außer den Herstellungsbeispielen die Verbindungen gemäß der folgenden Tabelle 1 genannt:In addition to the preparation examples, the compounds according to FIG the following table 1:
Verwendet man beispielsweise 5-Amino-1-t-butyl-3,4-dicyano-pyrazol, 1,3,5-Tri chlor-2,4,6-trifluorbenzol und Chlormethylethylether als Ausgangsstoffe, so kann der Reaktionsablauf des erfindungsgemäßen Verfahrens (a) durch das folgende Formelschema wiedergegeben werden:For example, 5-amino-1-t-butyl-3,4-dicyano-pyrazole, 1,3,5-tri is used chloro-2,4,6-trifluorobenzene and chloromethyl ethyl ether as starting materials, so can the course of the reaction of the method (a) according to the invention by the following Formula scheme are reproduced:
Verwendet man beispielsweise 5-Amino-1-t-butyl-3,4-dicyano-pyrazol, Jodmethan und 1,3,5-Trichlor-2,4,6-trifluorbenzol als Ausgangsstoffe, so kann der Reaktions ablauf des erfindungsgemäßen Verfahrens (b) durch das folgende Formelschema wiedergegeben werden:For example, 5-amino-1-t-butyl-3,4-dicyano-pyrazole, iodomethane is used and 1,3,5-trichloro-2,4,6-trifluorobenzene as starting materials, so the reaction Sequence of process (b) according to the invention using the following formula are reproduced:
Die zur Durchführung der erfindungsgemäßen Verfahren (a) und (b) als Ausgangs stoffe zu verwendenden 5-Amino-pyrazole sind durch die Formel (II) allgemein definiert. Die 5-Aminopyrazole der Formel (II) sind bekannt und/oder können in Analogie zu bekannten Verfahren hergestellt werden (vgl. z. B. Chem. Het. Comp. 17 (1981), 1; J. Org. Chem. 21(1956); EP 0 201 852; EP 0 392 241; Chem. Ber. 95 (1962), 2871; J. Org. Chem. 29 (1964)1915; Isv. Attad. Nauk SSR, Ser. Khim 11 (1990) 2583; J. Chem. Research (5), 1993, 76).The starting point for carrying out processes (a) and (b) according to the invention 5-Amino-pyrazoles to be used are general by the formula (II) Are defined. The 5-aminopyrazoles of the formula (II) are known and / or can be found in Analogy to known methods can be produced (see, for example, Chem. Het. Comp. 17 (1981), 1; J. Org. Chem. 21 (1956); EP 0 201 852; EP 0 392 241; Chem. Ber. 95: 2871 (1962); J. Org. Chem. 29 (1964) 1915; Isv. Attad. Nauk SSR, Ser. Khim 11 (1990) 2583; J. Chem. Research (5), 1993, 76).
Die außerdem bei den erfindungsgemäßen Verfahren (a) und (b) als Ausgangs stoffe zu verwendenden Verbindungen sind durch die Formel (III) allgemein defi niert. Hal steht vorzugsweise für Fluor, Chlor oder Brom, besonders bevorzugt für Fluor oder Chlor.The also in the process (a) and (b) according to the invention as a starting point Compounds to be used are generally defi by the formula (III) kidney. Hal preferably represents fluorine, chlorine or bromine, particularly preferably Fluorine or chlorine.
Die Verbindungen der Formel (III) sind bekannt und/oder können in Analogie zu bekannten Verfahren hergestellt werden (vgl. z. B. EP 120 575; J. Fluorine Chem. 1991, 53, 33; Zh. Vses. Khim. Obshchest. 1969, 14, 114 [CA 70 : 114726]).The compounds of formula (III) are known and / or can be analogous to known processes can be prepared (see, for example, EP 120 575; J. Fluorine Chem. 1991, 53, 33; Zh. Vses. Khim. Obshchest. 1969, 14, 114 [CA 70: 114726]).
Die weiterhin bei den erfindungsgemäßen Verfahren (a) und (b) als Ausgangs stoffe zu verwendenden Verbindungen sind durch die Formel (IV) allgemein defi niert.The starting point in process (a) and (b) according to the invention Compounds to be used are generally defi by the formula (IV) kidney.
E steht vorzugsweise für Chlor, Brom, Iod, Acetoxy, Tosyl oder Mesyl.E preferably represents chlorine, bromine, iodine, acetoxy, tosyl or mesyl.
Die Verbindungen der Formel (IV) sind allgemein bekannte Substanzen der Orga nischen Chemie.The compounds of formula (IV) are generally known substances of the organization African chemistry.
Die erfindungsgemäßen Verfahren (a) und (b) werden vorzugsweise unter Ver wendung von Verdünnungsmitteln durchgeführt. Als Verdünnungsmittel kommen praktisch alle inerten organischen Lösungsmittel in Frage. Hierzu gehören vorzugs weise aliphatische und aromatische, gegebenenfalls halogenierte Kohlenwasserstof fe wie Pentan, Hexan, Heptan, Cyclohexan, Petrolether, Benzin, Ligroin, Benzol, Toluol, Xylol, Methylenchlorid, Ethylenchlorid, Chloroform, Tetrachlorkohlenstoff, Chlorbenzol und o-Dichlorbenzol, Ether wie Diethyl- und Dibutylether, Glykol dimethylether und Diglykoldimethylether, Tetrahydrofuran und Dioxan, Ketone wie Aceton, Methyl-ethyl-, Methyl-isopropyl- oder Methyl-isobutyl-keton, Ester wie Essigsäuremethylester oder -ethylester, Nitrile wie z. B. Acetonitril oder Pro pionitril, Amide wie z. B. Dimethylformamid, Dimethylacetamid und N-Methyl pyrrolidon sowie Dimethylsulfoxid, Tetramethylensulfon oder Hexamethylenphos phorsäuretriamid.The processes (a) and (b) according to the invention are preferably carried out under Ver using diluents. Come as a diluent practically all inert organic solvents in question. These include preferential wise aliphatic and aromatic, optionally halogenated hydrocarbons fe such as pentane, hexane, heptane, cyclohexane, petroleum ether, gasoline, ligroin, benzene, Toluene, xylene, methylene chloride, ethylene chloride, chloroform, carbon tetrachloride, Chlorobenzene and o-dichlorobenzene, ethers such as diethyl and dibutyl ether, glycol dimethyl ether and diglycol dimethyl ether, tetrahydrofuran and dioxane, ketones such as acetone, methyl ethyl, methyl isopropyl or methyl isobutyl ketone, esters such as methyl acetate or ethyl ester, nitriles such. B. acetonitrile or pro pionitrile, amides such as e.g. B. dimethylformamide, dimethylacetamide and N-methyl pyrrolidone and dimethyl sulfoxide, tetramethylene sulfone or hexamethylenephos phosphoric triamide.
Als Säureakzeptoren können bei den erfindungsgemäßen Verfahren (a) und (b) alle üblicherweise für derartige Umsetzungen verwendbaren Säurebindemittel einge setzt werden. Vorzugsweise in Frage kommen Alkalimetall- und Erdalkalimetall hydride, wie Lithium-, Natrium-, Kalium- oder Calciumhydrid, Alkalimetall- oder Erdalkalimetallhydroxide, wie Lithium-, Natrium-, Kalium- oder Calciumhydroxid, Alkalimetall- oder Erdalkalimetallcarbonate oder -hydrogencarbonate, wie Na trium- oder Kaliumcarbonate oder -hydrogencarbonat oder Calciumcarbonat, Alkalimetallacetate, wie Natrium- oder Kaliumacetat, Alkalimetallalkoholate, wie Natrium- oder Kalium-tert. -butylat, ferner basische Stickstoffverbindungen, wie Trimethylamin, Triethylamin, Tripropylamin, Tributylamin, Diisobutylamin, Di cyclohexylamin, Ethyldiisopropylamin, Ethyldicyclohexylamin, N,N-Dimethylben zylamin, N,N-Dimethyl-anilin, Pyridin, 2-Methyl-, 3-Methyl-, 4-Methyl-, 2,4-Di methyl-, 2,6-Dimethyl-, 2-Ethyl-, 4-Ethyl- und 5-Ethyl-2-methyl-pyridin, 1,5-Di azabicyclo[4,3,0]-non-5-en (DBN), 1,8-Diazabicydo-[5,4,0]-undec-7-en (DBU) oder 1,4-Diazabicyclo-[2,2,2]-octan (DABCO).All of them can be used as acid acceptors in processes (a) and (b) according to the invention Acid binder which can usually be used for such reactions be set. Alkali metal and alkaline earth metal are preferred hydrides, such as lithium, sodium, potassium or calcium hydride, alkali metal or Alkaline earth metal hydroxides, such as lithium, sodium, potassium or calcium hydroxide, Alkali metal or alkaline earth metal carbonates or bicarbonates, such as Na trium or potassium carbonates or hydrogen carbonate or calcium carbonate, Alkali metal acetates, such as sodium or potassium acetate, alkali metal alcoholates, such as Sodium or potassium tert. -butylate, also basic nitrogen compounds, such as Trimethylamine, triethylamine, tripropylamine, tributylamine, diisobutylamine, di cyclohexylamine, ethyldiisopropylamine, ethyldicyclohexylamine, N, N-dimethylbene cylamine, N, N-dimethyl-aniline, pyridine, 2-methyl, 3-methyl, 4-methyl, 2,4-di methyl, 2,6-dimethyl, 2-ethyl, 4-ethyl and 5-ethyl-2-methyl-pyridine, 1,5-di azabicyclo [4,3,0] non-5-ene (DBN), 1,8-diazabicydo- [5,4,0] undec-7-ene (DBU) or 1,4-diazabicyclo [2,2,2] octane (DABCO).
Die Reaktionstemperaturen können bei den erfindungsgemäßen Verfahren (a) und (b) in einem größeren Bereich variiert werden. Im allgemeinen arbeitet man bei Temperaturen zwischen 0°C und 100°C, vorzugsweise bei Temperaturen zwischen 10°C und 80°C.The reaction temperatures in process (a) and (b) can be varied over a wide range. Generally one works at Temperatures between 0 ° C and 100 ° C, preferably at temperatures between 10 ° C and 80 ° C.
Die erfindungsgemäßen Verfahren (a) und (b) werden im allgemeinen unter Nor maldruck durchgeführt. Es ist jedoch auch möglich, unter erhöhtem oder vermin dertem Druck zu arbeiten.Processes (a) and (b) according to the invention are generally described under Nor painting done. However, it is also possible to increase or decrease pressure to work.
Zur Durchführung der erfindungsgemäßen Verfahren (a) und (b) werden die je weils benötigten Ausgangsstoffe im allgemeinen in angenähert äquimolaren Men gen eingesetzt. Es ist jedoch auch möglich, eine der beiden jeweils eingesetzten Komponenten in einem größeren Überschuß zu verwenden. Die Reaktionen wer den im allgemeinen in einem geeigneten Verdünnungsmittel in Gegenwart eines Säureakzeptors durchgeführt, und das Reaktionsgemisch wird mehrere Stunden bei der jeweils erforderlichen Temperatur gerührt. Die Aufarbeitung erfolgt bei dem erfindungsgemäßen Verfahren jeweils nach üblichen Methoden (vgl. die Herstel lungsbeispiele).To carry out processes (a) and (b) according to the invention, the respective because starting materials are generally required in approximately equimolar amounts gene used. However, it is also possible to use either of the two To use components in a larger excess. The reactions who generally in a suitable diluent in the presence of a Acid acceptor performed, and the reaction mixture is at several hours the required temperature is stirred. The processing takes place at the The methods according to the invention in each case by customary methods (cf. the manufacturer examples).
Die Verbindungen der Formel (Ia) sind auch erhältlich durch Umsetzung von 5- Halogenpyrazolen mit entsprechend substituierten Anilinen. Die hierfür benötigten 5-Halogenpyrazole sind beispielsweise aus den Pyrazolen der Formel (II) durch Diazotierung und anschließende Sandmeyer-Reaktion zugänglich, während substi tuierte Aniline in großer Zahl bekannt und vielfach käuflich oder leicht herzustellen sind, beispielsweise durch Reduktion entsprechender Nitroverbindungen.The compounds of the formula (Ia) can also be obtained by reacting 5- Halogenpyrazoles with appropriately substituted anilines. The necessary for this 5-halopyrazoles are, for example, from the pyrazoles of the formula (II) Diazotization and subsequent Sandmeyer reaction accessible, while substi Anilines are known in large numbers and are often commercially available or easy to manufacture are, for example by reducing corresponding nitro compounds.
Die Wirkstoffe eignen sich bei guter Pflanzenverträglichkeit und günstiger Warm blütertoxizität zur Bekämpfung von tierischen Schädlingen, insbesondere Insekten, Spinnentieren und Nematoden, die in der Landwirtschaft, in Forsten, im Vorrats- und Materialschutz sowie auf dem Hygienesektor vorkommen. Sie können vor zugsweise als Pflanzenschutzmittel eingesetzt werden. Sie sind gegen normal sensible und resistente Arten sowie gegen alle oder einzelne Entwicklungsstadien wirksam. Zu den oben erwähnten Schädlingen gehören:The active ingredients are suitable for good plant tolerance and inexpensive warmth blood toxicity to control animal pests, especially insects, Arachnids and nematodes found in agriculture, in forests, in and material protection as well as in the hygiene sector. You can before are preferably used as pesticides. You are against normal sensitive and resistant species as well as against all or individual stages of development effective. The pests mentioned above include:
Aus der Ordnung der Isopoda z. B. Oniscus asellus, Armadillidium vulgare, Por cellio scaber.From the order of the Isopoda z. B. Oniscus asellus, Armadillidium vulgare, Por cellio scaber.
Aus der Ordnung der Diplopoda z. B. Blaniulus guttulatus.From the order of the Diplopoda z. B. Blaniulus guttulatus.
Aus der Ordnung der Chilopoda z. B. Geophilus carpophagus, Scutigera spec.From the order of the Chilopoda z. B. Geophilus carpophagus, Scutigera spec.
Aus der Ordnung der Symphyla z. B. Scutigerella immaculata.From the order of the Symphyla z. B. Scutigerella immaculata.
Aus der Ordnung der Thysanura z. B. Lepisma saccharina.From the order of the Thysanura z. B. Lepisma saccharina.
Aus der Ordnung der Collembola z. B. Onychiurus armatus.From the order of the Collembola z. B. Onychiurus armatus.
Aus der Ordnung der Orthoptera z. B. Blatta orientalis, Periplaneta americana, Leucophaea maderae, Blattella germanica, Acheta domesticus, Gryllotalpa spp., Locusta migratoria migratorioides, Melanoplus differentialis, Schistocerca gregaria.From the order of Orthoptera z. B. Blatta orientalis, Periplaneta americana, Leucophaea maderae, Blattella germanica, Acheta domesticus, Gryllotalpa spp., Locusta migratoria migratorioides, Melanoplus differentialis, Schistocerca gregaria.
Aus der Ordnung der Dermaptera z. B. Forficula auricularia.From the order of the Dermaptera z. B. Auricular Forficula.
Aus der Ordnung der Isoptera z. B. Reticulitermes spp.From the order of the Isoptera z. B. Reticulitermes spp.
Aus der Ordnung der Anoplura z. B. Pediculus humanus corporis, Haematopinus spp., Linognathus spp.From the order of the Anoplura z. B. Pediculus humanus corporis, Haematopinus spp., Linognathus spp.
Aus der Ordnung der Mallophaga z. B. Trichodectes spp., Damalinea spp. From the order of the Mallophaga z. B. Trichodectes spp., Damalinea spp.
Aus der Ordnung der Thysanoptera z. B. Hercinothrips femoralis, Thrips tabaci.From the order of the Thysanoptera z. B. Hercinothrips femoralis, Thrips tabaci.
Aus der Ordnung der Heteroptera z. B. Eurygaster spp., Dysdercus intermedius, Piesma quadrata, Cimex lectuiarius, Rhodnius prolixus, Triatoma spp.From the order of Heteroptera z. B. Eurygaster spp., Dysdercus intermedius, Piesma quadrata, Cimex lectuiarius, Rhodnius prolixus, Triatoma spp.
Aus der Ordnung der Homoptera z. B. Aleurodes brassicae, Bemisia tabaci, Tri aleurodes vaporariorum, Aphis gossypii, Brevicoryne brassicae, Cryptomyzus ribis, Aphis fabae, Aphis pomi, Eriosoma lanigerum, Hyalopterus arundinis, Phylloxera vastatrix, Pemphigus spp., Macrosiphum avenae, Myzus spp., Phorodon humuli, Rhopalosiphum padi, Empoasca spp., Euscelis bilobatus, Nephotettix cincticeps, Lecanium corni, Saissetia oleae, Laodelphax striatellus, Nilaparvata lugens, Aonidiella aurantii, Aspidiotus hederae, Pseudococcus spp., Psylla spp.From the order of Homoptera z. B. Aleurodes brassicae, Bemisia tabaci, Tri aleurodes vaporariorum, Aphis gossypii, Brevicoryne brassicae, Cryptomyzus ribis, Aphis fabae, Aphis pomi, Eriosoma lanigerum, Hyalopterus arundinis, Phylloxera vastatrix, Pemphigus spp., Macrosiphum avenae, Myzus spp., Phorodon humuli, Rhopalosiphum padi, Empoasca spp., Euscelis bilobatus, Nephotettix cincticeps, Lecanium corni, Saissetia oleae, Laodelphax striatellus, Nilaparvata lugens, Aonidiella aurantii, Aspidiotus hederae, Pseudococcus spp., Psylla spp.
Aus der Ordnung der Lepidoptera z. B. Pectinophora gossypiella, Bupalus piniarius, Cheimatobia brumata, Lithocolletis blancardella, Hyponomeuta padella, Plutella maculipennis, Malacosoma neustria, Euproctis chrysorrhoea, Lymantria spp., Bucculatrix thurberiella, Phyllocnistis citrella, Agrotis spp., Euxoa spp., Feltia spp., Earias insulana, Heliothis spp., Spodoptera exigua, Mamestra brassicae, Panolis flammea, Spodoptera litura, Spodoptera spp., Trichoplusiani, Carpocapsa pomonella, Pieris spp., Chilo spp., Pyrausta nubilalis, Ephestia kuehniella, Galleria mellonella, Tineola bisselliella, Tinea pellionella, Hofmannophila pseudospretella, Cacoecia podana, Capua reticulana, Choristoneura fumiferana, Clysia ambiguella, Homona magnanima, Tortrix viridana.From the order of the Lepidoptera z. B. Pectinophora gossypiella, Bupalus piniarius, Cheimatobia brumata, Lithocolletis blancardella, Hyponomeuta padella, Plutella maculipennis, Malacosoma neustria, Euproctis chrysorrhoea, Lymantria spp., Bucculatrix thurberiella, Phyllocnistis citrella, Agrotis spp., Euxoa spp., Feltia spp., Earias insulana, Heliothis spp., Spodoptera exigua, Mamestra brassicae, Panolis flammea, Spodoptera litura, Spodoptera spp., Trichoplusiani, Carpocapsa pomonella, Pieris spp., Chilo spp., Pyrausta nubilalis, Ephestia kuehniella, Galleria mellonella, Tineola bisselliella, Tinea pellionella, Hofmannophila pseudospretella, Cacoecia podana, Capua reticulana, Choristoneura fumiferana, Clysia ambiguella, Homona magnanima, Tortrix viridana.
Aus der Ordnung der Coleoptera z. B. Anobium punctatum, Rhizopertha dominica, Bruchidius obtectus, Acanthoscelides obtectus, Hylotrupes bajulus, Agelastica alni, Leptinotarsa decemlineata, Phaedon cochleariae, Diabrotica spp., Psylliodes chrysocephala, Epilachna varivestis, Atomaria spp., Oryzaephilus surinamensis, Anthonomus spp., Sitophilus spp., Otiorrhynchus sulcatus, Cosmopolites sordidus, Ceuthorrhynchus assimilis, Hypera postica, Dermestes spp., Trogoderma spp., Anthrenus spp., Attagenus spp., Lyctus spp., Meligethes aeneus, Ptinus spp., Niptus hololeucus, Gibbium psylloides, Tribolium spp., Tenebrio molitor, Agriotes spp., Conoderus spp., Melolontha melolontha, Amphimallon solstitialis, Costelytra zealandica.From the order of the Coleoptera z. B. Anobium punctatum, Rhizopertha dominica, Bruchidius obtectus, Acanthoscelides obtectus, Hylotrupes bajulus, Agelastica alni, Leptinotarsa decemlineata, Phaedon cochleariae, Diabrotica spp., Psylliodes chrysocephala, Epilachna varivestis, Atomaria spp., Oryzaephilus surinamensis, Anthonomus spp., Sitophilus spp., Otiorrhynchus sulcatus, Cosmopolites sordidus, Ceuthorrhynchus assimilis, Hypera postica, Dermestes spp., Trogoderma spp., Anthrenus spp., Attagenus spp., Lyctus spp., Meligethes aeneus, Ptinus spp., Niptus hololeucus, Gibbium psylloides, Tribolium spp., Tenebrio molitor, Agriotes spp., Conoderus spp., Melolontha melolontha, Amphimallon solstitialis, Costelytra zealandica.
Aus der Ordnung der Hymenoptera z. B. Diprion spp., Hoplocampa spp., Lasius spp., Monomorium pharaonis, Vespa spp. From the order of the Hymenoptera z. B. Diprion spp., Hoplocampa spp., Lasius spp., Monomorium pharaonis, Vespa spp.
Aus der Ordnung der Diptera z. B. Aedes spp., Anopheles spp., Culex spp., Drosophila melanogaster, Musca spp., Fannia spp., Calliphora erythrocephala, Lucilia spp., Chrysomyia spp., Cuterebra spp., Gastrophilus spp., Hyppobosca spp., Stomoxys spp., Oestrus spp., Hypoderma spp., Tabanus spp., Tannia spp., Bibio hortulanus, Oscinella frit, Phorbia spp., Pegomyia hyoscyami, Ceratitis capitata, Dacus oleae, Tipula paludosa.From the order of the Diptera z. B. Aedes spp., Anopheles spp., Culex spp., Drosophila melanogaster, Musca spp., Fannia spp., Calliphora erythrocephala, Lucilia spp., Chrysomyia spp., Cuterebra spp., Gastrophilus spp., Hyppobosca spp., Stomoxys spp., Oestrus spp., Hypoderma spp., Tabanus spp., Tannia spp., Bibio hortulanus, Oscinella frit, Phorbia spp., Pegomyia hyoscyami, Ceratitis capitata, Dacus oleae, Tipula paludosa.
Aus der Ordnung der Siphonaptera z. B. Xenopsylla cheopis, Ceratophyllus spp.From the order of the Siphonaptera z. B. Xenopsylla cheopis, Ceratophyllus spp.
Aus der Ordnung der Arachnida z. B. Scorpio maurus, Latrodectus mactans.From the order of the Arachnida z. B. Scorpio maurus, Latrodectus mactans.
Aus der Ordnung der Acarina z. B. Acarus siro, Argas spp., Ornithodoros spp., Dermanyssus gallinae, Eriophyes ribis, Phyllocoptruta oleivora, Boophilus spp., Rhipicephalus spp., Amblyomma spp., Hyalomma spp., Ixodes spp., Psoroptes spp., Chorioptes spp., Sarcoptes spp., Tarsonemus spp., Bryobia praetiosa, Panonychus spp., Tetranychus spp.From the order of Acarina z. B. Acarus siro, Argas spp., Ornithodoros spp., Dermanyssus gallinae, Eriophyes ribis, Phyllocoptruta oleivora, Boophilus spp., Rhipicephalus spp., Amblyomma spp., Hyalomma spp., Ixodes spp., Psoroptes spp., Chorioptes spp., Sarcoptes spp., Tarsonemus spp., Bryobia praetiosa, Panonychus spp., Tetranychus spp.
Zu den pflanzenparasitären Nematoden gehören z. B. Pratylenchus spp., Radopho lus similis, Ditylenchus dipsaci, Tylenchulus semipenetrans, Heterodera spp., Globodera spp., Meloidogyne spp., Aphelenchoides spp., Longidorus spp., Xiphi nema spp., Trichodorus spp.The plant parasitic nematodes include z. B. Pratylenchus spp., Radopho lus similis, Ditylenchus dipsaci, Tylenchulus semipenetrans, Heterodera spp., Globodera spp., Meloidogyne spp., Aphelenchoides spp., Longidorus spp., Xiphi nema spp., Trichodorus spp.
Die erfindungsgemäßen Verbindungen der Formel (I) zeichnen sich insbesondere durch eine hohe insektizide und akarizide Wirksamkeit aus.The compounds of the formula (I) according to the invention are particularly noteworthy with a high level of insecticidal and acaricidal activity.
Sie lassen sich mit besonders gutem Erfolg zur Bekämpfung von pflanzenschädi genden Insekten, wie beispielsweise gegen die Meerrettichblattkäfer-Larven (Phae don cochlaeriae), die Raupen der Kohlschabe (Plutella maculipennis), die grüne Reiszikade (Nephotettix cinctriceps) und die Raupen des Eulenfalters (Spodoptera frugiperda) oder zur Bekämpfung von pflanzenschädigenden Milben, wie beispiels weise gegen die gemeine Spinnmilbe (Tetranychus urticae).They can be used with particularly good success to combat plant damage insects, such as against the horseradish leaf beetle larvae (Phae don cochlaeriae), the caterpillars of the cockroach (Plutella maculipennis), the green one Rice leafhopper (Nephotettix cinctriceps) and the caterpillars of the owl butterfly (Spodoptera frugiperda) or for combating plant-damaging mites, such as wise against the common spider mite (Tetranychus urticae).
Die Wirkstoffe können in die üblichen Formulierungen überführt werden, wie Lö sungen, Emulsionen, Spritzpulver, Suspensionen, Pulver, Stäubemittel, Pasten, lös liche Pulver, Granulate, Suspensions-Emulsions-Konzentrate, Wirkstoff-imprägnier te Natur- und synthetische Stoffe sowie Feinstverkapselungen in polymeren Stof fen. The active ingredients can be converted into the usual formulations, such as Lö solutions, emulsions, wettable powders, suspensions, powders, dusts, pastes, sol Liche powders, granules, suspension emulsion concentrates, impregnated with active ingredients natural and synthetic substances as well as very fine encapsulations in polymeric substances fen.
Diese Formulierungen werden in bekannter Weise hergestellt, z. B. durch Ver mischen der Wirkstoffe mit Streckmitteln, also flüssigen Lösungsmitteln und/oder festen Trägerstoffen, gegebenenfalls unter Verwendung von oberflächenaktiven Mitteln, also Emulgiermitteln und/oder Dispergiermitteln und/oder schaumerzeu genden Mitteln.These formulations are prepared in a known manner, e.g. B. by Ver mixing the active ingredients with extenders, i.e. liquid solvents and / or solid carriers, optionally using surface-active agents Agents, that is emulsifiers and / or dispersants and / or foam generators resources.
Im Falle der Benutzung von Wasser als Streckmittel können z. B. auch organische Lösungsmittel als Hilfslösungsmittel verwendet werden. Als flüssige Lösungsmittel kommen im wesentlichen in Frage: Aromaten, wie Xylol, Toluol, oder Alkylnaph thaline, chlorierte Aromaten und chlorierte aliphatische Kohlenwasserstoffe, wie Chlorbenzole, Chlorethylene oder Methylenchlorid, aliphatische Kohlenwasserstof fe, wie Cyclohexan oder Paraffine, z. B. Erdölfraktionen, mineralische und pflanz liche Öle, Alkohole, wie Butanol oder Glykol sowie deren Ether und Ester, Ketone wie Aceton, Methylethylketon, Methylisobutylketon oder Cyclohexanon, stark po lare Lösungsmittel, wie Dimethylformamid und Dimethylsulfoxid, sowie Wasser.In the case of the use of water as an extender, e.g. B. also organic Solvents are used as auxiliary solvents. As a liquid solvent essentially come into question: aromatics, such as xylene, toluene, or alkylnaph thalines, chlorinated aromatics and chlorinated aliphatic hydrocarbons, such as Chlorobenzenes, chlorethylenes or methylene chloride, aliphatic hydrocarbons fe, such as cyclohexane or paraffins, e.g. B. petroleum fractions, mineral and vegetable Liche oils, alcohols such as butanol or glycol and their ethers and esters, ketones such as acetone, methyl ethyl ketone, methyl isobutyl ketone or cyclohexanone, strongly po lare solvents, such as dimethylformamide and dimethyl sulfoxide, and water.
Als feste Trägerstoffe kommen in Frage:
z. B. Ammoniumsalze und natürliche Gesteinsmehle, wie Kaoline, Tonerden, Tal
kum, Kreide, Quarz, Attapulgit, Montmorillonit oder Diatomeenerde und syntheti
sche Gesteinsmehle, wie hochdisperse Kieselsäure, Aluminiumoxid und Silikate,
als feste Trägerstoffe für Granulate kommen in Frage: z. B. gebrochene und frak
tionierte natürliche Gesteine wie Calcit, Marmor, Bims, Sepiolith, Dolomit sowie
synthetische Granulate aus anorganischen und organischen Mehlen sowie Granu
late aus organischem Material wie Sägemehl, Kokosnußschalen, Maiskolben und
Tabakstengeln; als Emulgier- und/oder schaumerzeugende Mittel kommen in
Frage: z. B. nichtionogene und anionische Emulgatoren, wie Polyoxyethylen-Fett
säure-Ester, Polyoxyethylen-Fettalkohol-Ether, z. B. Alkylaryl-polyglykolether, Al
kylsulfonate, Alkylsulfate, Arylsulfonate sowie Eiweißhydrolysate; als Disper
giermittel kommen in Frage: z. B. Lignin-Sulfitablaugen und Methylcellulose.The following are suitable as solid carriers:
e.g. B. ammonium salts and natural rock powders such as kaolins, clays, talcum, chalk, quartz, attapulgite, montmorillonite or diatomaceous earth and synthetic rock powders such as finely divided silica, aluminum oxide and silicates, as solid carriers for granules are possible: z. B. broken and fractionated natural rocks such as calcite, marble, pumice, sepiolite, dolomite and synthetic granules from inorganic and organic flours as well as granules from organic material such as sawdust, coconut shells, corn cobs and tobacco stalks; as emulsifying and / or foam-generating agents come into question: z. B. nonionic and anionic emulsifiers, such as polyoxyethylene fatty acid esters, polyoxyethylene fatty alcohol ethers, e.g. B. alkylaryl polyglycol ethers, alkyl sulfonates, alkyl sulfates, aryl sulfonates and protein hydrolyzates; as dispersing agents come into question: z. B. lignin sulfite and methyl cellulose.
Es können in den Formulierungen Haftmittel wie Carboxymethylcellulose, natür liche und synthetische pulvrige, körnige oder latexförmige Polymere verwendet werden, wie Gummiarabicum, Polyvinylalkohol, Polyvinylacetat, sowie natürliche Phospholipide, wie Kephaline und Lecithine und synthetische Phospholipide. Wei tere Additive können mineralische und vegetabile Öle sein. Adhesives such as carboxymethyl cellulose, natural, can be used in the formulations Liche and synthetic powdery, granular or latex-shaped polymers used such as gum arabic, polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinyl acetate, and natural Phospholipids such as cephalins and lecithins and synthetic phospholipids. Wei Other additives can be mineral and vegetable oils.
Es können Farbstoffe wie anorganische Pigmente, z. B. Eisenoxid, Titanoxid, Ferrocyanblau und organische Farbstoffe, wie Alizarin-, Azo- und Metallphthalo cyaninfarbstoffe und Spurennährstoffe wie Salze von Eisen, Mangan, Bor, Kupfer, Kobalt, Molybdän und Zink verwendet werden.Dyes such as inorganic pigments, e.g. B. iron oxide, titanium oxide, Ferrocyan blue and organic dyes such as alizarin, azo and metal phthalalo cyanine dyes and trace nutrients such as salts of iron, manganese, boron, copper, Cobalt, molybdenum and zinc can be used.
Die Formulierungen enthalten im allgemeinen zwischen 0,1 und 95 Gew.-% Wirkstoff- vorzugsweise zwischen 0,5 und 90%.The formulations generally contain between 0.1 and 95% by weight Active ingredient - preferably between 0.5 and 90%.
Der erfindungsgemäße Wirkstoff kann in seinen handelsüblichen Formulierungen
sowie in den aus diesen Formulierungen bereiteten Anwendungsformen in Mi
schung mit anderen Wirkstoffen, wie Insektiziden, Lockstoffen, Sterilantien, Bak
teriziden, Akariziden, Nematiziden, Fungiziden, wachstumsregulierenden Stoffen
oder Herbiziden vorliegen. Zu den Insektiziden zählen beispielsweise Phosphor
säureester, Carbamate, Carbonsäureester, chlorierte Kohlenwasserstoffe, Phenyl
harnstoffe, durch Mikroorganismen hergestellte Stoffe u. a.
Besonders günstige Mischpartner sind z. B. die folgenden:
Fungizide:
2-Aminobutan; 2-Anilino-4-methyl-6-cyclopropyl-pyrimidin; 2′,6′-Dibromo-2-me
thyl-4′-trifluoromethoxy-4′-trifluoro-methyl-1,3-thiazol-5-carboxani-lid; 2,6-Di
chloro-N-(4-trifluoromethylbenzyl)-benzamid; (E)-2-Methoxyimino-N-methyl-2-(2-
phenoxyphenyl)-acetamid; 8-Hydroxyquinolinsulfat; Methyl-(E)-2-{2-[6-(2-cyano
phenoxy)-pyrimidin-4-yloxy]-phenyl}-3-methoxyacrylat; Methyl-(E)-methoximino-
[alpha-(o-tolyloxy)-o-tolyl]acetat; 2-Phenylphenol (OPP), Aldimorph, Ampropylfos,
Anilazin, Azaconazol,
Benalaxyl, Benodanil, Benomyl, Binapacryl, Biphenyl, Bitertanol, Blasticidin-S,
Bromuconazole, Bupirimate, Buthiobate,
Calciumpolysulfid, Captafol, Captan, Carbendazim, Carboxin, Chinomethionat
(Quinomethionat), Chloroneb, Chloropicrin, Chlorothalonil, Chlozolinat, Cufraneb,
Cymoxanil, Cyproconazole, Cyprofuram,
Dichlorophen, Diclobutrazol, Diclofluanid, Diclomezin, Dicloran, Diethofencarb,
Difenoconazol, Dimethirimol, Dimethomorph, Diniconazol, Dinocap, Diphenyl
amin, Dipyrithion, Ditalimfos, Dithianon, Dodine, Drazoxolon,
Edifenphos, Epoxyconazole, Ethirimol, Etridiazol,
Fenarimol, Fenbuconazole, Fenfuram, Fenitropan, Fenpiclonil, Fenpropidin, Fen
propimorph, Fentinacetat, Fentinhydroxyd, Ferbam, Ferimzone, Fluazinam,
Fludioxonil, Fluoromide, Fluquinconazole, Flusilazole, Flusulfamide, Flutolanil,
Flutriafol, Folpet, Fosetyl-Aluminium, Fthalide, Fuberidazol, Furalaxyl, Furme
cyclox,
Guazatine,
Hexachlorobenzol, Hexaconazol, Hymexazol,
Imazalil, Imibenconazol, Iminoctadin, Iprobenfos (IBP), Iprodion, Isoprothiolan,
Kasugamycin, Kupfer-Zubereitungen, wie: Kupferhydroxid, Kupfernaphthenat,
Kupferoxychlorid, Kupfersulfat, Kupferoxid, Oxin-Kupfer und Bordeaux-Mi
schung,
Mancopper, Mancozeb, Maneb, Mepanipyrim, Mepronil, Metalaxyl, Metconazol,
Methasulfocarb, Methfuroxam, Metiram, Metsulfovax, Myclobutanil,
Nickel-dimethyldithiocarbamat, Nitrothal-isopropyl, Nuarimol,
Ofurace, Oxadixyl, Oxamocarb, Oxycarboxin,
Pefurazoat, Penconazol, Pencycuron, Phosdiphen, Phthalid, Pimaricin, Piperalin,
Polycarbamate, Polyoxin, Probenazol, Prochloraz, Procymidon, Propamocarb,
Propiconazole, Propineb, Pyrazophos, Pyrifenox, Pyrimethanil, Pyroquilon,
Quintozen (PCNB),
Schwefel und Schwefel-Zubereitungen,
Tebuconazol, Tecloftalam, Tecnazen, Tetraconazol, Thiabendazol, Thicyofen,
Thiophanat-methyl, Thiram, Tolclophos-methyl, Tolylfluanid, Triadimefon, Triadi
menol, Triazoxid, Trichlamid, Tricyclazol, Tridemorph, Triflumizol, Triforin,
Triticonazol,
Validamycin A, Vinclozolin,
Zineb, Ziram.The active ingredient according to the invention can be present in its commercially available formulations and in the use forms prepared from these formulations in admixture with other active ingredients, such as insecticides, attractants, sterilants, Bak tericides, acaricides, nematicides, fungicides, growth-regulating substances or herbicides. The insecticides include, for example, phosphoric acid esters, carbamates, carboxylic acid esters, chlorinated hydrocarbons, phenyl ureas, substances produced by microorganisms and others
Particularly cheap mixing partners are e.g. B. the following:
Fungicides:
2-aminobutane; 2-anilino-4-methyl-6-cyclopropyl-pyrimidine; 2 ′, 6′-dibromo-2-methyl-4′-trifluoromethoxy-4′-trifluoromethyl-1,3-thiazole-5-carboxanide; 2,6-di chloro-N- (4-trifluoromethylbenzyl) benzamide; (E) -2-methoxyimino-N-methyl-2- (2-phenoxyphenyl) acetamide; 8-hydroxyquinoline sulfate; Methyl- (E) -2- {2- [6- (2-cyanophenoxy) pyrimidin-4-yloxy] phenyl} -3-methoxyacrylate; Methyl (E) methoximino [alpha- (o-tolyloxy) -o-tolyl] acetate; 2-phenylphenol (OPP), aldimorph, ampropylfos, anilazine, azaconazole,
Benalaxyl, Benodanil, Benomyl, Binapacryl, Biphenyl, Bitertanol, Blasticidin-S, Bromuconazole, Bupirimate, Buthiobate,
Calcium polysulfide, captafol, captan, carbendazim, carboxin, quinomethionate (quinomethionate), chloroneb, chloropicrin, chlorothalonil, chlozolinate, cufraneb, cymoxanil, cyproconazole, cyprofuram,
Dichlorophene, diclobutrazole, diclofluanid, diclomezin, dicloran, diethofencarb, difenoconazole, dimethirimol, dimethomorph, diniconazole, dinocap, diphenylamine, dipyrithione, ditalimfos, dithianon, dodine, drazoxolone,
Edifenphos, epoxyconazole, ethirimol, etridiazole,
Fenarimol, Fenbuconazole, Fenfuram, Fenitropan, Fenpiclonil, Fenpropidin, Fen propimorph, Fentinacetat, Fentinhydroxyd, Ferbam, Ferimzone, Fluazinam, Fludioxonil, Fluoromide, Fluquinconazole, Flusilazole, Flusulfamide, Flutolanyl, Futuberolosil, Futuberfosil , Furme cyclox,
Guazatine,
Hexachlorobenzene, hexaconazole, hymexazole,
Imazalil, Imibenconazol, Iminoctadin, Iprobefos (IBP), Iprodione, Isoprothiolan,
Kasugamycin, copper preparations such as: copper hydroxide, copper naphthenate, copper oxychloride, copper sulfate, copper oxide, oxine copper and Bordeaux mixture,
Mancopper, Mancozeb, Maneb, Mepanipyrim, Mepronil, Metalaxyl, Metconazol, Methasulfocarb, Methfuroxam, Metiram, Metsulfovax, Myclobutanil,
Nickel dimethyldithiocarbamate, nitrothal isopropyl, Nuarimol,
Ofurace, oxadixyl, oxamocarb, oxycarboxin,
Pefurazoate, penconazole, pencycuron, phosdiphen, phthalide, pimaricin, piperalin, polycarbamate, polyoxin, probenazole, prochloraz, procymidon, propamocarb, propiconazole, propineb, pyrazophos, pyrifenox, pyrimethanil, pyroquilon,
Quintozen (PCNB),
Sulfur and sulfur preparations,
Tebuconazole, tecloftalam, tecnazene, tetraconazole, thiabendazole, Thicyofen, thiophanate-methyl, thiram, Tolclophos-methyl, tolylfluanid, triadimefon, Triadi menol, triazoxide, Trichlamid, tricyclazole, tridemorph, triflumizole, triforine, triticonazole,
Validamycin A, vinclozolin,
Zineb, ziram.
Bakterizide:
Bronopol, Dichlorophen, Nitrapyrin, Nickel-Dimethyldithiocarbamat, Kasugamy
cin, Octhilinon, Furancarbonsäure, Oxytetracyclin, Probenazol, Streptomycin,
Tecloftalam, Kupfersulfat und andere Kupfer-Zubereitungen.Bactericides:
Bronopol, dichlorophene, nitrapyrin, nickel dimethyldithiocarbamate, Kasugamy cin, octhilinone, furan carboxylic acid, oxytetracycline, probenazole, streptomycin, tecloftalam, copper sulfate and other copper preparations.
Insektizide/Akarizide/Nematizide:
Abamectin, AC 303 630, Acephat, Acrinathrin, Alanycarb, Aldicarb, Alpha
methrin, Amitraz, Avermectin, AZ 60541, Azadirachtin, Azinphos A, Azinphos M,
Azocyclotin,
Bacillus thuringiensis, Bendiocarb, Benfuracarb, Bensultap, Betacyfluthrin, Bifen
thrin, BPMC, Brofenprox, Bromophos A, Bufencarb, Buprofezin, Butocarboxin,
Butylpyridaben,
Cadusafos, Carbaryl, Carbofuran, Carbophenothion, Carbosulfan, Cartap, CGA 157
419, CGA 184699, Chloethocarb, Chlorethoxyfos, Chlorfenvinphos, Chlor
fluazuron, Chlormephos, Chlorpyrifos, Chlorpyrifos M, Cis-Resmethrin, Clocy
thrin, Clofentezin, Cyanophos, Cycloprothrin, Cyfluthrin, Cyhalothrin, Cyhexatin,
Cypermethrin, Cyromazin,
Deltamethrin, Demeton M, Demeton S, Demeton-S-methyl, Diafenthiuron, Di
azinon, Dichlofenthion, Dichlorvos, Dicliphos, Dicrotophos, Diethion, Diflubenzu
ron, Dimethoat, Dimethylvinphos, Dioxathion, Disulfoton,
Edifenphos, Emamectin, Esfenvalerat, Ethiofencarb, Ethion, Ethofenprox, Etho
prophos, Etrimphos,
Fenamiphos, Fenazaquin, Fenbutatinoxid, Fenitrothion, Fenobucarb, Fenothiocarb,
Fenoxycarb, Fenpropathrin, Fenpyrad, Fenpyroximat, Fenthion, Fenvalerate, Fipro
nil, Fluazinam, Flucycloxuron, Flucythrinat, Flufenoxuron, Flufenprox, Fluvalinate,
Fonophos, Formothion, Fosthiazat, Fubfenprox, Furathiocarb,
HCH, Heptenophos, Hexaflumuron, Hexythiazox,
Imidacloprid, Iprobenfos, Isazophos, Isofenphos, Isoprocarb, Isoxathion, Iver
mectin, Lambda-cyhalothrin, Lufenuron,
Malathion, Mecarbam, Mervinphos, Mesulfenphos, Metaldehyd, Methacrifos,
Methamidophos, Methidathion, Methiocarb, Methomyl, Metolcarb, Milbemectin,
Monocrotophos, Moxidectin,
Naled, NC 184, NI 25, Nitenpyram,
Omethoat, Oxamyl, Oxydemethon M, Oxydeprofos,
Parathion A, Parathion M, Permethrin, Phenthoat, Phorat, Phosalon, Phosmet,
Phosphamidon, Phoxim, Pirimicarb, Pirimiphos M, Pirimiphos A, Profenofos,
Promecarb, Propaphos, Propoxur, Prothiofos, Prothoat, Pymetrozin, Pyrachlophos,
Pyradaphenthion, Pyresmethrin, Pyrethrum, Pyridaben, Pyrimidifen, Pyriproxifen,
Quinalphos,
RH 5992,
Salithion, Sebufos, Silafluofen, Sulfotep, Sulprofos,
Tebufenozid, Tebufenpyrad, Tebupirimphos, Teflubenzuron, Tefluthrin, Temephos,
Terbam, Terbufos, Tetrachlorvinphos, Thiafenox, Thiodicarb, Thiofanox, Thio
methon, Thionazin, Thuringiensin, Tralomethrin, Triarathen, Triazophos, Tri
azuron, Trichlorfon, Triflumuron, Trimethacarb,
Vamidothion, XMC, Xylylcarb, YI 5301/5302, Zetamethrin.Insecticides / acaricides / nematicides:
Abamectin, AC 303 630, Acephat, Acrinathrin, Alanycarb, Aldicarb, Alpha methrin, Amitraz, Avermectin, AZ 60541, Azadirachtin, Azinphos A, Azinphos M, Azocyclotin,
Bacillus thuringiensis, Bendiocarb, Benfuracarb, Bensultap, Betacyfluthrin, Bifen thrin, BPMC, Brofenprox, Bromophos A, Bufencarb, Buprofezin, Butocarboxin, Butylpyridaben,
Cadusafos, Carbaryl, Carbofuran, Carbophenothion, Carbosulfan, Cartap, CGA 157 419, CGA 184699, Chloethocarb, Chlorethoxyfos, Chlorfenvinphos, Chlor fluazuron, Chlormephos, Chlorpyrifos, Chlorpyrifos M, Cis-Resmethrin, Clocy thrin, Chrinophhrin, Clophin Cyhalothrin, cyhexatin, cypermethrin, cyromazine,
Deltamethrin, Demeton M, Demeton S, Demeton-S-methyl, Diafenthiuron, Di azinon, Dichlofenthion, Dichlorvos, Dicliphos, Dicrotophos, Diethion, Diflubenzu ron, Dimethoat, Dimethylvinphos, Dioxathion, Disulfoton,
Edifenphos, Emamectin, Esfenvalerat, Ethiofencarb, Ethion, Ethofenprox, Etho prophos, Etrimphos,
Fenamiphos, Fenazaquin, Fenbutatinoxid, Fenitrothion, Fenobucarb, Fenothiocarb, Fenoxycarb, Fenpropathrin, Fenpyrad, Fenpyroximat, Fenthion, Fenvalerate, Fipro nil, Fluazinam, Flucycloxuron, Flucythrinat, Flufenoxuron, Fufionatexfonophon, Fufionproxophon, Fufonproxophone, Fufonproxophon, Fufonproxophon, Fufonfox, Fufionfox, Fufionfox, Fufone
HCH, heptenophos, hexaflumuron, hexythiazox,
Imidacloprid, Iprobefos, Isazophos, Isofenphos, Isoprocarb, Isoxathion, Iver mectin, Lambda-cyhalothrin, Lufenuron,
Malathion, Mecarbam, Mervinphos, Mesulfenphos, Metaldehyde, Methacrifos, Methamidophos, Methidathion, Methiocarb, Methomyl, Metolcarb, Milbemectin, Monocrotophos, Moxidectin,
Naled, NC 184, NI 25, Nitenpyram,
Omethoate, Oxamyl, Oxydemethon M, Oxydeprofos,
Parathion A, Parathion M, Permethrin, Phenthoat, Phorat, Phosalon, Phosmet, Phosphamidon, Phoxim, Pirimicarb, Pirimiphos M, Pirimiphos A, Profenofos, Promecarb, Propaphos, Propoxur, Prothiofos, Prothoat, Pymetrozin, Pyrachlophhine, Pyrachlophhion, Pyrachlophion, Pyrachlophin, Pyrachlophin, Pyrachlophin, Pyrachlophin, Pyrachlophin, Pyrachlophin, Pyrachlophion Pyridaben, pyrimidifen, pyriproxifen,
Quinalphos,
RH 5992,
Salithion, Sebufos, Silafluofen, Sulfotep, Sulprofos,
Tebufenozid, Tebufenpyrad, Tebupirimphos, Teflubenzuron, Tefluthrin, Temephos, Terbam, Terbufos, Tetrachlorvinphos, Thiafenox, Thiodicarb, Thiofanox, Thio methon, Thionazin, Thuringiensin, Tralomichonon, Triaromenontron, Triaromenontron, Triarathenlarbon, Triarathenltronium, Triarathenltronium, Triarathenltronium, Triarathenltronium, Triarathenltronium, Triarathenltronium, Triaromenontrin, Triarathenltronium, Triaromenontrin, Triarathenltron, Triaromenontron
Vamidothione, XMC, xylylcarb, YI 5301/5302, zetamethrin.
Auch eine Mischung mit anderen bekannten Wirkstoffen, wie Herbiziden oder mit Düngemitteln und Wachstumsregulatoren ist möglich.A mixture with other known active ingredients, such as herbicides or with Fertilizers and growth regulators are possible.
Die erfindungsgemäßen Wirkstoffe können ferner in ihren handelsüblichen Formu lierungen sowie in den aus diesen Formulierungen bereiteten Anwendungsformen in Mischung mit Synergisten vorliegen. Synergisten sind Verbindungen, durch die die Wirkung der Wirkstoffe gesteigert wird, ohne daß der zugesetzte Synergist selbst aktiv wirksam sein muß. The active compounds according to the invention can also be used in their commercially available form formulations and in the application forms prepared from these formulations in a mixture with synergists. Synergists are connections through which the effect of the active ingredients is increased without the added synergist must be actively active itself.
Der Wirkstoffgehalt der aus den handelsüblichen Formulierungen bereiteten An wendungsformen kann in weiten Bereichen variieren. Die Wirkstoffkonzentration der Anwendungsformen kann von 0,0000001 bis zu 95 Gew.-% Wirkstoff- vor zugsweise zwischen 0,0001 und 1 Gew.-% liegen.The active ingredient content of the prepared from the commercially available formulations Application forms can vary widely. The drug concentration The use forms can range from 0.0000001 to 95% by weight of active ingredient preferably between 0.0001 and 1 wt .-%.
Die Anwendung geschieht in einer den Anwendungsformen angepaßten üblichen Weise.The application takes place in a customary manner adapted to the application forms Wise.
Bei der Anwendung gegen Hygiene- und Vorratsschädlinge zeichnet sich der Wirkstoff durch eine hervorragende Residualwirkung auf Holz und Ton sowie durch eine gute Alkalistabilität auf gekälkten Unterlagen aus.When used against hygiene and storage pests, the stands out Active ingredient through an excellent residual effect on wood and clay as well due to good stability to alkali on limed substrates.
Die erfindungsgemäßen Wirkstoffe wirken nicht nur gegen Pflanzen-, Hygie ne- und Vorratsschädlinge, sondern auch auf dem veterinärmedizinischen Sektor gegen tierische Parasiten (Ektoparasiten) wie Schildzecken, Lederzecken, Räudemilben, Laufmilben, Fliegen (stechend und leckend), parasitierende Fliegenlarven, Läuse, Haarlinge, Federlinge und Flöhe. Zu diesen Parasiten gehören:The active compounds according to the invention act not only against plant hygiene pests and pests, but also against in the veterinary sector animal parasites (ectoparasites) such as tortoise ticks, leather ticks, mite mites, Running mites, flies (stinging and licking), parasitic fly larvae, lice, Hair lice, featherlings and fleas. These parasites include:
Aus der Ordnung der Anoplurida z. B. Haematopinus spp., Linognathus spp.From the order of the Anoplurida z. B. Haematopinus spp., Linognathus spp.
Pediculus spp., Phtirus spp., Solenopotes spp.Pediculus spp., Phtirus spp., Solenopotes spp.
Aus der Ordnung der Mallophagida und den Unterordnungen Amblycerina sowie Ischnocerina z. B. Trimenopon spp., Menopon spp., Trinoton spp., Bovicola spp., Werneckiella spp., Lepikentron spp., Damalina spp., Trichodectes spp., Felicola spp.From the order of the Mallophagida and the subordinates Amblycerina as well Ischnocerina e.g. B. Trimenopon spp., Menopon spp., Trinoton spp., Bovicola spp., Werneckiella spp., Lepikentron spp., Damalina spp., Trichodectes spp., Felicola spp.
Aus der Ordnung Diptera und den Unterordnungen Nematocerina sowie Brachycerina z. B. Aedes spp., Anopheles spp., Culex spp., Simulium spp., Eusimulium spp., Phlebotomus spp., Lutzomyia spp., Culicoides spp., Chrysops spp., Hybomitra spp., Atylotus spp., Tabanus spp., Haematopota spp., Philipomyia spp., Braula spp., Musca spp., Hydrotaea spp., Stomoxys spp., Haematobia spp., Morellia spp., Fannia spp., Glossina spp., Calliphora spp., Lucilia spp., Chrysomyia spp., Wohlfahrtia spp., Sarcophaga spp., Oestrus spp., Hypoderma spp., Gasterophilus spp., Hippobosca spp., Lipoptena spp., Melophagus spp.From the order Diptera and the subordinates Nematocerina as well Brachycerina e.g. B. Aedes spp., Anopheles spp., Culex spp., Simulium spp., Eusimulium spp., Phlebotomus spp., Lutzomyia spp., Culicoides spp., Chrysops spp., Hybomitra spp., Atylotus spp., Tabanus spp., Haematopota spp., Philipomyia spp., Braula spp., Musca spp., Hydrotaea spp., Stomoxys spp., Haematobia spp., Morellia spp., Fannia spp., Glossina spp., Calliphora spp., Lucilia spp., Chrysomyia spp., Wohlfahrtia spp., Sarcophaga spp., Oestrus spp., Hypoderma spp., Gasterophilus spp., Hippobosca spp., Lipoptena spp., Melophagus spp.
Aus der Ordnung der Siphonapterida z. B. Pulex spp., Ctenocephalides spp., Xenopsylla spp., Ceratophyllus spp. From the order of the Siphonapterida z. B. Pulex spp., Ctenocephalides spp., Xenopsylla spp., Ceratophyllus spp.
Aus der Ordnung der Heteropterida z. B. Cimex spp., Triatoma spp., Rhodnius spp., Panstrongylus spp.From the order of the Heteropterida z. B. Cimex spp., Triatoma spp., Rhodnius spp., Panstrongylus spp.
Aus der Ordnung der Blattarida z. B. Blatta orientalis, Periplaneta americana, Blattela germanica, Supella spp.From the order of the Blattarida z. B. Blatta orientalis, Periplaneta americana, Blattela germanica, Supella spp.
Aus der Unterklasse der Acaria (Acarida) und den Ordnungen der Meta- sowie Mesostigmata z. B. Argas spp., Ornithodorus spp., Otobius spp., Ixodes spp., Amblyomma spp., Boophilus spp., Dermacentor spp., Haemophysalis spp., Hyalomma spp., Rhipicephalus spp., Dermanyssus spp., Raillietia spp., Pneumonyssus spp., Sternostoma spp., Varroa spp.From the subclass of Acaria (Acarida) and the orders of the Meta and Mesostigmata e.g. B. Argas spp., Ornithodorus spp., Otobius spp., Ixodes spp., Amblyomma spp., Boophilus spp., Dermacentor spp., Haemophysalis spp., Hyalomma spp., Rhipicephalus spp., Dermanyssus spp., Raillietia spp., Pneumonyssus spp., Sternostoma spp., Varroa spp.
Aus der Ordnung der Actinedida (Prostigmata) und Acaridida (Astigmata) z. B. Acarapis spp., Cheyletiella spp., Ornithocheyletia spp., Myobia spp., Psorergates spp., Demodex spp., Trombicula spp., Listrophorus spp., Acarus spp., Tyrophagus spp., Caloglyphus spp., Hypodectes spp., Pterolichus spp., Psoroptes spp., Chorioptes spp., Otodectes spp., Sarcoptes spp., Notoedres spp., Knemidocoptes spp., Cytodites spp., Laminosioptes spp.From the order of the Actinedida (Prostigmata) and Acaridida (Astigmata) z. B. Acarapis spp., Cheyletiella spp., Ornithocheyletia spp., Myobia spp., Psorergates spp., Demodex spp., Trombicula spp., Listrophorus spp., Acarus spp., Tyrophagus spp., Caloglyphus spp., Hypodectes spp., Pterolichus spp., Psoroptes spp., Chorioptes spp., Otodectes spp., Sarcoptes spp., Notoedres spp., Knemidocoptes spp., Cytodites spp., Laminosioptes spp.
Die erfindungsgemäßen Wirkstoffe der Formel (I) eignen sich auch zur Be kämpfung von Arthropoden, die landwirtschaftliche Nutztiere, wie z. B. Rinder, Schafe, Ziegen, Pferde, Schweine, Esel, Kamele, Büffel, Kaninchen, Hühner, Puten, Enten, Gänse, Bienen, sonstige Haustiere wie z. B. Hunde, Katzen, Stuben vögel, Aquarienfische sowie sogenannte Versuchstiere, wie z. B. Hamster, Meer schweinchen, Ratten und Mäuse befallen. Durch die Bekämpfung dieser Arthro poden sollen Todesfälle und Leistungsminderungen (bei Fleisch, Milch, Wolle, Häuten, Eiern, Honig usw.) vermindert werden, so daß durch den Einsatz der erfindungsgemäßen Wirkstoffe eine wirtschaftlichere und einfachere Tierhaltung möglich ist.The active compounds of the formula (I) according to the invention are also suitable for loading fighting arthropods that farm livestock, such as B. cattle, Sheep, goats, horses, pigs, donkeys, camels, buffaloes, rabbits, chickens, Turkeys, ducks, geese, bees, other pets such as B. Dogs, cats, parlors birds, aquarium fish and so-called experimental animals, such as B. hamster, sea pigs, rats and mice. By fighting this arthro deaths and reduced performance (for meat, milk, wool, Hides, eggs, honey, etc.) can be reduced, so that by using the Active ingredients according to the invention a more economical and easier animal husbandry is possible.
Die Anwendung der erfindungsgemäßen Wirkstoffe geschieht im Veterinärsektor in bekannter Weise durch enterale Verabreichung in Form von beispielsweise Ta bletten, Kapseln, Tränken, Drenchen, Granulaten, Pasten, Boli, des feed-through- Verfahrens, von Zäpfchen, durch parenterale Verabreichung, wie zum Beispiel durch Injektionen (intramuskulär, subcutan, intravenös, intraperitonal u. a.), Implan tate, durch nasale Applikation, durch dermale Anwendung in Form beispielsweise des Tauchens oder Badens (Dippen), Sprühens (Spray), Aufgießens (Pour-on und Spot-on), des Waschens, des Einpuderns sowie mit Hilfe von wirkstoffhaltigen Formkörpern, wie Halsbändern, Ohrmarken, Schwanzmarken, Gliedmaßenbändern, Halftern, Markierungsvorrichtungen usw.The active compounds according to the invention are used in the veterinary sector in a known manner by enteral administration in the form of, for example, Ta Bletten, capsules, watering, drenching, granules, pastes, boluses, the feed-through Method, of suppositories, by parenteral administration, such as by injections (intramuscular, subcutaneous, intravenous, intraperitoneal, etc.), Implan tate, by nasal application, by dermal application in the form, for example of diving or bathing (dipping), spraying (spray), pouring on (pour-on and Spot-on), washing, powdering and with the help of active ingredients Shaped bodies, such as collars, ear tags, tail tags, limb straps, Halters, marking devices etc.
Bei der Anwendung für Vieh, Geflügel, Haustiere etc. kann man die Wirkstoffe der Formel (I) als Formulierungen (beispielsweise Pulver, Emulsionen, fließfähige Mittel), die die Wirkstoffe in einer Menge von 1 bis 80 Gew.-% enthalten, direkt oder nach 100 bis 10 000facher Verdünnung anwenden oder sie als chemisches Bad verwenden.When used for cattle, poultry, pets etc. you can use the active ingredients of the formula (I) as formulations (for example powders, emulsions, flowable Agents), which contain the active ingredients in an amount of 1 to 80 wt .-%, directly or after 100 to 10,000 times dilution or as chemical Use bath.
Außerdem wurde gefunden, daß die erfindungsgemäßen Verbindungen der Formel (I) eine hohe insektizide Wirkung gegen Insekten zeigen, die technische Materia lien zerstören.It has also been found that the compounds of the formula (I) show a high insecticidal activity against insects, the technical materia destroy lien.
Beispielhaft und vorzugsweise - ohne jedoch zu limitieren - seien die folgenden
Insekten genannt:
Käfer wie
Hylotrupes bajulus, Chlorophorus pilosis, Anobium punctatum, Xestobium
rufovillosum, Ptilinus pecticornis, Dendrobium pertinex, Ernobius mollis, Priobium
carpini, Lyctus brunneus, Lyctus africanus, Lyctus planicollis, Lyctus linearis,
Lyctus pubescens, Trogoxylon aequale, Minthes rugicollis; Xyleborus spec.
Tryptodendron spec. Apate monachus, Bostrychus capucins, Heterobostrychus
brunneus, Sinoxylon spec. Dinoderus minutus.The following insects may be mentioned by way of example and preferably, but without limitation:
Beetle like
Hylotrupes bajulus, Chlorophorus pilosis, Anobium punctatum, Xestobium rufovillosum, Ptilinus pecticornis, Dendrobium pertinex, Ernobius mollis, Priobium carpini, Lyctus brunneus, Lyctus africanus, Lyctus planicollis, Lyctus linearesces rugus, Lyctus pubescescus, Lyctus pubis linearis, Lyctus linearesces rug Xyleborus spec. Tryptodendron spec. Apate monachus, Bostrychus capucins, Heterobostrychus brunneus, Sinoxylon spec. Dinoderus minutus.
Hautflügler wie
Sirex juvencus, Urocerus gigas, Urocerus gigas taignus, Urocerus augur.Skin wings like
Sirex juvencus, Urocerus gigas, Urocerus gigas taignus, Urocerus augur.
Termiten wie
Kalotermes flavicollis, Cryptotermes brevis, Heterotermes indicola, Reticulitermes
flavipes, Reticulitermes santonensis, Reticulitermes lucifugus, Mastotermes
darwiniensis, Zootermopsis nevadensis, Coptotermes formosanus.Termites like
Kalotermes flavicollis, Cryptotermes brevis, Heterotermes indicola, Reticulitermes flavipes, Reticulitermes santonensis, Reticulitermes lucifugus, Mastotermes darwiniensis, Zootermopsis nevadensis, Coptotermes formosanus.
Borstenschwänze
wie Lepisma saccarina.
Bristle tails
like Lepisma saccarina.
Unter technischen Materialien sind im vorliegenden Zusammenhang nicht-lebende Materialien zu verstehen, wie vorzugsweise Kunststoffe, Klebstoffe, Leime, Pa piere und Kartone, Leder, Holz und Holzverarbeitungsprodukte und Anstrichmittel.In the present context, technical materials include non-living ones To understand materials, such as preferably plastics, adhesives, glues, Pa paper and cardboard, leather, wood and wood processing products and paints.
Ganz besonders bevorzugt handelt es sich bei dem vor Insektenbefall zu schützen den Material um Holz und Holzverarbeitungsprodukte.It is particularly preferred to protect against insect attack the material around wood and wood processing products.
Unter Holz und Holzverarbeitungsprodukten, welche durch das erfindungsgemäße Mittel bzw. dieses enthaltende Mischungen geschützt werden kann, ist beispielhaft zu verstehen: Bauholz, Holzbalken, Eisenbahnschwellen, Brückenteile, Bootsstege, Holzfahrzeuge, Kisten, Paletten, Container, Telefonmasten, Holzverkleidungen, Holzfenster und- türen, Sperrholz, Spanplatten, Tischlerarbeiten oder Holzproduk te, die ganz allgemein beim Hausbau oder in der Bautischlerei Verwendung fin den.Among wood and wood processing products, which by the invention Agents or mixtures containing them can be protected is exemplary to understand: timber, wooden beams, railway sleepers, bridge parts, jetties, Wooden vehicles, boxes, pallets, containers, telephone poles, wooden panels, Wooden windows and doors, plywood, chipboard, carpentry or wood products te that are used in general in house construction or in joinery the.
Die Wirkstoffe können als solche, in Form von Konzentraten oder allgemein üblichen Formulierungen wie Pulver, Granulate, Lösungen, Suspensionen, Emul sionen oder Pasten angewendet werden.The active ingredients can be used as such, in the form of concentrates or in general usual formulations such as powders, granules, solutions, suspensions, emul sions or pastes.
Die genannten Formulierungen können in an sich bekannter Weise hergestellt werden, z. B. durch Vermischen der Wirkstoffe mit mindestens einem Lö sungs- bzw. Verdünnungsmittel, Emulgator, Dispergier- und/oder Binde- oder Fixiermit tels, Wasser-Repellent, gegebenenfalls Sikkative und UV-Stabilisatoren und gege benenfalls Farbstoffen und Pigmenten sowie weiteren Verarbeitungshilfsmitteln.The formulations mentioned can be prepared in a manner known per se be, e.g. B. by mixing the active ingredients with at least one Lö solvent or diluent, emulsifier, dispersing and / or binding or fixing agent tels, water repellants, possibly desiccants and UV stabilizers and opp if necessary dyes and pigments and other processing aids.
Die zum Schutz von Holz und Holzwerkstoffen verwendeten insektiziden Mittel oder Konzentrate enthalten den erfindungsgemäßen Wirkstoff in einer Konzen tration von 0,0001 bis 95 Gew.-%, insbesondere 0,001 bis 60 Gew.-%.The insecticidal agents used to protect wood and wood-based materials or concentrates contain the active ingredient according to the invention in a concentra tration from 0.0001 to 95 wt .-%, in particular 0.001 to 60 wt .-%.
Die Menge der eingesetzten Mittel bzw. Konzentrate ist von der Art und dem Vor kommen der Insekten und von dem Medium abhängig. Die optimale Einsatzmenge kann bei der Anwendung jeweils durch Testreihen ermittelt werden. Im allge meinen ist es jedoch ausreichend 0,0001 bis 20 Gew.-%, vorzugsweise 0,001 bis 10 Gew.-%, des Wirkstoffs, bezogen auf das zu schützende Material, einzusetzen.The amount of agents or concentrates used depends on the type and type come from insects and depending on the medium. The optimal amount to use can be determined by test series in the application. Generally in my opinion, however, it is sufficient 0.0001 to 20% by weight, preferably 0.001 to 10 wt .-%, of the active ingredient, based on the material to be protected.
Als Lösungs- und/oder Verdünnungsmittel dient ein organisch-chemisches Lö sungsmittel oder Lösungsmittelgemisch und/oder ein öliges oder ölartiges schwer flüchtiges organisch-chemisches Lösungsmittel oder Lösungsmittelgemisch und/ oder ein polares organisch-chemisches Lösungsmittel oder Lösungsmittelgemisch und/oder Wasser und gegebenenfalls einen Emulgator und/oder Netzmittel.An organic chemical solvent serves as the solvent and / or diluent solvent or solvent mixture and / or an oily or oily heavy volatile organic chemical solvent or solvent mixture and / or a polar organic chemical solvent or solvent mixture and / or water and optionally an emulsifier and / or wetting agent.
Als organisch-chemische Lösungsmittel werden vorzugsweise ölige oder ölartige Lösungsmittel mit einer Verdunstungszahl über 35 und einem Flammpunkt ober halb 30°C, vorzugsweise oberhalb 45°C, eingesetzt. Als derartige schwerflüchtige, wasserunlösliche, ölige und ölartige Lösungsmittel werden entsprechende Mineral öle oder deren Aromatenfraktionen oder mineralölhaltige Lösungsmittelgemische, vorzugsweise Testbenzin, Petroleum und/oder Alkylbenzol verwendet.The organic chemical solvents used are preferably oily or oily ones Solvents with an evaporation number above 35 and a flash point above half 30 ° C, preferably above 45 ° C, used. As such volatile, Water-insoluble, oily and oily solvents become corresponding minerals oils or their aromatic fractions or mineral oil-containing solvent mixtures, preferably white spirit, petroleum and / or alkylbenzene used.
Vorteilhaft gelangen Mineralöle mit einem Siedebereich von 170 bis 220°C, Test benzin mit einem Siedebereich von 170 bis 220°C, Spindelöl mit einem Siede bereich von 250 bis 350°C, Petroleum bzw. Aromaten vom Siedebereich von 160 bis 280°C, Terpentinöl und dgl. zum Einsatz.Mineral oils with a boiling range of 170 to 220 ° C are advantageous, test petrol with a boiling range of 170 to 220 ° C, spindle oil with a boil range from 250 to 350 ° C, petroleum or aromatics with a boiling range of 160 up to 280 ° C, turpentine oil and the like.
In einer bevorzugten Ausführungsform werden flüssige aliphatische Kohlenwasser stoffe mit einem Siedebereich von 180 bis 210°C oder hochsiedende Gemische von aromatischen und aliphatischen Kohlenwasserstoffen mit einem Siedebereich von 180 bis 220°C und/oder Spindeöl und/oder Monochlornaphthalin, vorzugswei se α-Monochlornaphthalin, verwendet.In a preferred embodiment, liquid aliphatic hydrocarbons substances with a boiling range of 180 to 210 ° C or high-boiling mixtures of aromatic and aliphatic hydrocarbons with a boiling range from 180 to 220 ° C and / or locker oil and / or monochloronaphthalene, preferably two se α-monochloronaphthalene used.
Die organischen schwerflüchtigen öligen oder ölartigen Lösungsmittel mit einer Verdunstungszahl über 35 und einem Flammpunkt oberhalb 30°C, vorzugsweise oberhalb 45°C, können teilweise durch leicht oder mittelflüchtige organisch-che mische Lösungsmittel ersetzt werden, mit der Maßgabe, daß das Lösungsmittel gemisch ebenfalls eine Verdunstungszahl über 35 und einen Flammpunkt oberhalb 30°C, vorzugsweise oberhalb 45°C, aufweist und daß das Insektizid-Fungizid-Ge misch in diesem Lösungsmittelgemisch löslich oder emulgierbar ist.The organic non-volatile oily or oily solvents with a Evaporation rate above 35 and a flash point above 30 ° C, preferably above 45 ° C, can be partly due to slightly or medium volatile organic Mix solvent to be replaced, provided that the solvent mix also an evaporation number above 35 and a flash point above 30 ° C, preferably above 45 ° C, and that the insecticide fungicide Ge is soluble or emulsifiable in this solvent mixture.
Nach einer bevorzugten Ausführungsform wird ein Teil des organisch-chemischen Lösungsmittel oder Lösungsmittelgemisches oder ein aliphatisches polares orga nisch-chemisches Lösungsmittel oder Lösungsmittelgemisch ersetzt. Vorzugsweise gelangen Hydroxyl- und/oder Ester- und/oder Ethergruppen enthaltende alipha tische organisch-chemische Lösungsmittel wie beispielsweise Glycolether, Ester oder dgl. zur Anwendung. According to a preferred embodiment, part of the organic chemical Solvent or solvent mixture or an aliphatic polar orga niche chemical solvent or solvent mixture replaced. Preferably come alipha containing hydroxyl and / or ester and / or ether groups organic chemical solvents such as glycol ether, esters or the like for use.
Als organisch-chemische Bindemittel werden im Rahmen der vorliegenden Er findung die an sich bekannten wasserverdünnbaren und/oder in den eingesetzten organisch-chemischen Lösungsmitteln löslichen oder dispergier- bzw. emulgier baren Kunstharze und/oder bindende trocknende Öle, insbesondere Bindemittel bestehend aus oder enthaltend ein Acrylatharz, ein Vinylharz, z. B. Polyvinylacetat, Polyesterharz, Polykondensations- oder Polyadditionsharz, Polyurethanharz, Alkyd harz bzw. modifiziertes Alkydharz, Phenolharz, Kohlenwasserstoffharz wie Inden- Cumaronharz, Siliconharz, trocknende pflanzliche und/oder trocknende Öle und/oder physikalisch trocknende Bindemittel auf der Basis eines Natur- und/oder Kunstharzes verwendet.As an organic chemical binder in the present Er finding the known water-dilutable and / or in the used organic chemical solvents soluble or dispersing or emulsifying Resins and / or binding drying oils, especially binders consisting of or containing an acrylic resin, a vinyl resin, e.g. B. polyvinyl acetate, Polyester resin, polycondensation or polyaddition resin, polyurethane resin, alkyd resin or modified alkyd resin, phenolic resin, hydrocarbon resin such as indene Coumarone resin, silicone resin, drying vegetable and / or drying oils and / or physically drying binders based on a natural and / or Resin used.
Das als Bindemittel verwendete Kunstharz kann in Form einer Emulsion, Disper sion oder Lösung, eingesetzt werden. Als Bindemittel können auch Bitumen oder bituminöse Substanzen bis zu 10 Gew.-%, verwendet werden. Zusätzlich können an sich bekannte Farbstoffe, Pigmente, wasserabweisende Mittel, Geruchskorrigen tien und Inhibitoren bzw. Korrosionsschutzmittel und dgl. eingesetzt werden.The synthetic resin used as a binder can be in the form of an emulsion, disper sion or solution. Bitumen or bituminous substances up to 10 wt .-%, are used. In addition, you can dyes, pigments, water-repellants, odor correctors known per se tien and inhibitors or corrosion protection agents and the like. Be used.
Bevorzugt ist gemäß der Erfindung als organisch-chemische Bindemittel minde stens ein Alkydharz bzw. modifiziertes Alkydharz und/oder ein trocknendes pflanzliches Öl im Mittel oder im Konzentrat enthalten. Bevorzugt werden gemäß der Erfindung Alkydharze mit einem Ölgehalt von mehr als 45 Gew.-%, vorzugs weise 50 bis 68 Gew.-%, verwendet.According to the invention, preference is given to organic chemical binders least an alkyd resin or modified alkyd resin and / or a drying one vegetable oil contained in the medium or in the concentrate. According to the invention alkyd resins with an oil content of more than 45 wt .-%, preferably as 50 to 68 wt .-%, used.
Das erwähnte Bindemittel kann ganz oder teilweise durch ein Fixierungs mittel(gemisch) oder ein Weichmacher(gemisch) ersetzt werden. Diese Zusätze sollen einer Verflüchtigung der Wirkstoffe sowie einer Kristallisation bzw. Aus fällen vorbeugen. Vorzugsweise ersetzen sie 0,01 bis 30% des Bindemittels (bezogen auf 100% des eingesetzten Bindemittels).The binder mentioned can be wholly or partly by a fixation medium (mixture) or a plasticizer (mixture) can be replaced. These additions should volatilize the active ingredients and crystallize or from prevent cases. They preferably replace 0.01 to 30% of the binder (based on 100% of the binder used).
Die Weichmacher stammen aus den chemischen Klassen der Phthalsäureester wie Dibutyl-, Dioctyl- oder Benzylbutylphthalat, Phosphorsäureester wie Tributyl phosphat, Adipinsäureester wie Di-(2-ethylhexyl)-adipat, Stearate wie Butylstearat oder Amylstearat, Oleate wie Butyloleat, Glycerinether oder höhermolekulare Gly kolether, Glycerinester sowie p-Toluolsulfonsäureester.The plasticizers come from the chemical classes of phthalic acid esters such as Dibutyl, dioctyl or benzyl butyl phthalate, phosphoric acid esters such as tributyl phosphate, adipic acid esters such as di- (2-ethylhexyl) adipate, stearates such as butyl stearate or amyl stearate, oleates such as butyl oleate, glycerol ether or higher molecular weight Gly kolether, glycerol ester and p-toluenesulfonic acid ester.
Fixierungsmittel basieren chemisch auf Polyvinylalkylethern wie z. B. Polyvinyl methylether oder Ketonen wie Benzophenon, Ethylenbenzophenon. Fixing agents are chemically based on polyvinyl alkyl ethers such as. B. Polyvinyl methyl ether or ketones such as benzophenone, ethylene benzophenone.
Als Lösungs- bzw. Verdünnungsmittel kommt insbesondere auch Wasser in Frage, gegebenenfalls in Mischung mit einem oder mehreren der obengenannten orga nisch-chemischen Lösungs- bzw. Verdünnungsmittel, Emulgatoren und Dispergato ren.Water is also particularly suitable as a solvent or diluent, optionally in a mixture with one or more of the above-mentioned orga nisch-chemical solvents or diluents, emulsifiers and dispersato ren.
Ein besonders effektiver Holzschutz wird durch großtechnische Imprägnierver fahren, z. B. Vakuum, Doppelvakuum oder Druckverfahren, erzielt.A particularly effective wood protection is provided by industrial impregnation drive, e.g. B. vacuum, double vacuum or printing process.
Die anwendungsfertigen Mittel können gegebenenfalls noch weitere Insektizide und gegebenenfalls noch ein oder mehrere Fungizide enthalten.The ready-to-use agents can optionally also be other insecticides and optionally contain one or more fungicides.
Als zusätzliche Zumischpartner kommen vorzugsweise die in der Wo 94/29 268 genannten Insektizide und Fungizide in Frage. Die in diesem Dokument genannten Verbindungen sind ausdrücklicher Bestandteil der vorliegenden Anmeldung.Additional mixing partners are preferably those in Wo 94/29 268 Insecticides and fungicides mentioned in question. The ones mentioned in this document Connections are an integral part of this application.
Ganz besonders bevorzugte Zumischpartner können Insektizide, wie Chlor
pyriphos, Phoxim, Silafluofin, Alphamethrin, Cyfluthrin, Cypermethrin, Delta
methrin, Permethrin, Imidacloprid, NI-25, Flufenoxuron, Hexaflumuron und Tri
flumuron,
sowie Fungizide wie Epoxyconazole, Hexaconazole, Azaconazole, Propiconazole,
Tebuconazole, Cyproconazole, Metconazole, Imazalil, Dichlorfluanid, Tolylfluanid,
3-Iod-2-propinyl-butylcarbamat, N-Octyl-isothiazolin-3-on und 4,5-Dichlor-N-
octylisothiazolin-3-on, sein
Die Herstellung und die Verwendung der erfindungsgemäßen Wirkstoffe gehen aus
den nachfolgenden Beispielen hervor.Very particularly preferred mixing partners can be insecticides, such as chloropyriphos, phoxime, silafluofin, alphamethrin, cyfluthrin, cypermethrin, delta methrin, permethrin, imidacloprid, NI-25, flufenoxuron, hexaflumuron and tri-flumuron,
as well as fungicides such as epoxyconazole, hexaconazole, azaconazole, propiconazole, tebuconazole, cyproconazole, metconazole, imazalil, dichlorofluoride, tolylfluanid, 3-iodo-2-propynylbutylcarbamate, N-octyl-isothiazolin-3-one and 4,5-dichloro - octylisothiazolin-3-one
The preparation and use of the active compounds according to the invention can be seen from the examples below.
Zu 2,9 g (0,0212 Mol) Kaliumcarbonat und 2,0 g 5-Amino-1-t-butyl-3,4-dicyano pyrazol in 15 ml Dimethylsulfoxid wird eine Lösung von 2,5 g (0,0106 Mol) 1,3,5-Trichlor-2,4,6-trifluorbenzol getropft.To 2.9 g (0.0212 mol) of potassium carbonate and 2.0 g of 5-amino-1-t-butyl-3,4-dicyano pyrazole in 15 ml of dimethyl sulfoxide is a solution of 2.5 g (0.0106 mol) 1,3,5-trichloro-2,4,6-trifluorobenzene was added dropwise.
Das Reaktionsgemisch wird 2 Stunden auf 140°C erhitzt und danach auf Eiswasser gegeben. Der entstandene Feststoff wird abgesaugt und getrocknet.The reaction mixture is heated to 140 ° C. for 2 hours and then on ice water given. The resulting solid is filtered off and dried.
Man erhält 3,8 g (89% der Theorie) N-(1-t-Butyl-3,4-dicyano-pyrazol-5-yl)-2,4,6- trichlor-3,5-difluor-anilin vom Schmelzpunkt 175°C. 3.8 g (89% of theory) of N- (1-t-butyl-3,4-dicyano-pyrazol-5-yl) -2,4,6- trichloro-3,5-difluoro-aniline with a melting point of 175 ° C.
Analog Beispiel 1 bzw. gemäß den allgemeinen Angaben zur Herstellung wurden die in der nachfolgenden Tabelle A angegebenen Verbindungen der Formel (I) er halten:Analogously to Example 1 or according to the general information on the preparation the compounds of formula (I) given in Table A below hold:
In den folgenden Anwendungsbeispielen werden die nachfolgend aufgeführten Verbindungen als Vergleichssubstanzen eingesetzt:The following application examples list the following Compounds used as reference substances:
Lösungsmittel: 7 Gewichtsteile Dimethylfomamid
Emulgator: 1 Gewichtsteil AlkylarylpolyglykoletherSolvent: 7 parts by weight of dimethylfomamide
Emulsifier: 1 part by weight of alkylaryl polyglycol ether
Zur Herstellung einer zweckmäßigen Wirkstoffzubereitung vermischt man 1 Ge wichtsteil Wirkstoff mit der angegebenen Menge Lösungsmittel und der angegebe nen Menge Emulgator und verdünnt das Konzentrat mit Wasser auf die ge wünschte Konzentration.To prepare a suitable preparation of active compound, 1 Ge is mixed most of the active ingredient with the specified amount of solvent and the specified amount of emulsifier and dilute the concentrate with water to the wanted concentration.
Kohlblätter (Brassica oleracea) werden durch Tauchen in die Wirkstoffzubereitung der gewünschten Konzentration behandelt und mit Meerrettichblattkäfer-Larven (Phaedon cochleariae) besetzt, solange die Blätter noch feucht sind.Cabbage leaves (Brassica oleracea) are dipped into the active ingredient preparation the desired concentration and treated with horseradish leaf beetle larvae (Phaedon cochleariae) occupied while the leaves are still moist.
Nach der gewünschten Zeit wird die Abtötung in % bestimmt. Dabei bedeutet 100%, daß alle Käfer-Larven abgetötet wurden; 0% bedeutet, daß keine Käfer- Larven abgetötet wurden.After the desired time, the kill is determined in%. Here means 100% that all beetle larvae have been killed; 0% means that no beetles Larvae were killed.
In diesem Test bewirkten z. B. die Verbindungen gemäß den Herstellungsbeispielen 1, 2 und 3 bei einer beispielhaften Wirkstoffkonzentration von 0,1% eine Abtö tung von mehr als 80% nach 7 Tagen, während die aus dem Stand der Technik bekannte Verbindung (A) keine Abtötung bewirkte. In this test, e.g. B. the compounds according to the preparation examples 1, 2 and 3 with an exemplary active ingredient concentration of 0.1% tion of more than 80% after 7 days, while that of the prior art known compound (A) caused no killing.
Lösungsmittel: 7 Gewichtsteile Dimethylfomamid
Emulgator: 1 Gewichtsteil AlkylarylpolyglykoletherSolvent: 7 parts by weight of dimethylfomamide
Emulsifier: 1 part by weight of alkylaryl polyglycol ether
Zur Herstellung einer zweckmäßigen Wirkstoffzubereitung vermischt man 1 Ge wichtsteil Wirkstoff mit der angegebenen Menge Lösungsmittel und der angegebe nen Menge Emulgator und verdünnt das Konzentrat mit Wasser auf die ge wünschte Konzentration.To prepare a suitable preparation of active compound, 1 Ge is mixed most of the active ingredient with the specified amount of solvent and the specified amount of emulsifier and dilute the concentrate with water to the wanted concentration.
Kohlblätter (Brassica oleracea) werden durch Tauchen in die Wirkstoffzubereitung der gewünschten Konzentration behandelt und mit Raupen der Kohlschabe (Plu tella maculipennis) besetzt, solange die Blätter noch feucht sind.Cabbage leaves (Brassica oleracea) are dipped into the active ingredient preparation the desired concentration and treated with caterpillars (Plu tella maculipennis) as long as the leaves are still moist.
Nach der gewünschten Zeit wird die Abtötung in % bestimmt. Dabei bedeutet 100%, daß alle Raupen abgetötet wurden; 0% bedeutet, daß keine Raupen abge tötet wurden.After the desired time, the kill is determined in%. Here means 100% that all caterpillars have been killed; 0% means that no caterpillars are removed were killed.
In diesem Test bewirkten z. B. die Verbindungen gemäß den Herstellungsbeispielen 1, 2 und 3 bei einer beispielhaften Wirkstoffkonzentration von 0,1% eine Abtö tung von 100% nach 7 Tagen, während die aus dem Stand der Technik bekannte Verbindung (A) keine Abtötung bewirkte. In this test, e.g. B. the compounds according to the preparation examples 1, 2 and 3 with an exemplary active ingredient concentration of 0.1% treatment of 100% after 7 days, while that known from the prior art Compound (A) did not kill.
Lösungsmittel: 7 Gewichtsteile Dimethylformamid
Emulgator: 1 Gewichtsteil AlkylarylpolyglykoletherSolvent: 7 parts by weight of dimethylformamide
Emulsifier: 1 part by weight of alkylaryl polyglycol ether
Zur Herstellung einer zweckmäßigen Wirkstoffzubereitung vermischt man 1 Ge wichtsteil Wirkstoff mit der angegebenen Menge Lösungsmittel und der angegebe nen Menge Emulgator und verdünnt das Konzentrat mit Wasser auf die ge wünschte Konzentration.To prepare a suitable preparation of active compound, 1 Ge is mixed most of the active ingredient with the specified amount of solvent and the specified amount of emulsifier and dilute the concentrate with water to the wanted concentration.
Kohlblätter (Brassica oleracea) werden durch Tauchen in die Wirkstoffzubereitung der gewünschten Konzentration behandelt und mit Raupen des Eulenfalters (Spo doptera frugiperda) besetzt, solange die Blätter noch feucht sind.Cabbage leaves (Brassica oleracea) are dipped into the active ingredient preparation the desired concentration and treated with caterpillars of the owl butterfly (Spo doptera frugiperda) occupied while the leaves are still moist.
Nach der gewünschten Zeit wird die in % bestimmt. Dabei bedeutet 100%, daß alle Raupen ab getötet wurden; 0% bedeutet, daß keine Raupen ab getötet wurden.After the desired time, it is determined in%. 100% means that all caterpillars have been killed; 0% means that no caterpillars have been killed.
In diesem Test bewirkten z. B. die Verbindungen gemäß den Herstellungsbeispielen 1 und 3 bei einer beispielhaften Wirkstoffkonzentration von 0,001% eine Abtö tung von 100% nach 7 Tagen, während die aus dem Stand der Technik bekannte Verbindung (B) eine Abtötung von nur 10% bewirkte. In this test, e.g. B. the compounds according to the preparation examples 1 and 3 a killing at an exemplary active ingredient concentration of 0.001% treatment of 100% after 7 days, while that known from the prior art Compound (B) caused only 10% killing.
Lösungsmittel: 7 Gewichtsteile Dimethylformamid
Emulgator: 1 Gewichtsteil AlkylarylpolyglykoletherSolvent: 7 parts by weight of dimethylformamide
Emulsifier: 1 part by weight of alkylaryl polyglycol ether
Zur Herstellung einer zweckmäßigen Wirkstoffzubereitung vermischt man 1 Ge wichtsteil Wirkstoff mit der angegebenen Menge Lösungsmittel und der angege benen Menge Emulgator und verdünnt das Konzentrat mit Wasser auf die ge wünschte Konzentration.To prepare a suitable preparation of active compound, 1 Ge is mixed most of the active ingredient with the specified amount of solvent and the specified amount of emulsifier and dilute the concentrate with water to the wanted concentration.
Reiskeimlinge (Oryza sativa) werden durch Tauchen in die Wirkstoffzubereitung der gewünschten Konzentration behandelt und mit Larven der Grünen Reiszikade (Nephotettix cincticeps) besetzt, solange die Keimlinge noch feucht sind.Rice seedlings (Oryza sativa) are dipped into the active ingredient preparation the desired concentration and treated with green rice leafhopper larvae (Nephotettix cincticeps) occupied while the seedlings are still moist.
Nach der gewünschten Zeit wird die Abtötung in % bestimmt. Dabei bedeutet 100%, daß alle Zikaden abgetötet wurden; 0% bedeutet, daß keine Zikaden ab getötet wurden.After the desired time, the kill is determined in%. Here means 100% that all cicadas have been killed; 0% means that no cicadas come off were killed.
In diesem Test bewirkten z. B. die Verbindungen gemäß den Herstellungsbeispielen 2 bzw. 3 bei einer beispielhaften Wirkstoffkonzentration von 0,1% eine Abtötung von 100% bzw. 95% nach 6 Tagen, während die aus dem Stand der Technik bekannten Verbindungen (A), (B), (C) und (D) keine Abtötung bewirkten. In this test, e.g. B. the compounds according to the preparation examples 2 or 3, with an exemplary active ingredient concentration of 0.1%, killing of 100% or 95% after 6 days, while those from the prior art known compounds (A), (B), (C) and (D) did not cause killing.
Lösungsmittel: 3 Gewichtsteile Dimethylformamid
Emulgator: 1 Gewichtsteil AlkylarylpolyglykoletherSolvent: 3 parts by weight of dimethylformamide
Emulsifier: 1 part by weight of alkylaryl polyglycol ether
Zur Herstellung einer zweckmäßigen Wirkstoffzubereitung vermischt man 1 Ge wichtsteil Wirkstoff mit der angegebenen Menge Lösungsmittel und der angegebe nen Menge Emulgator und verdünnt das Konzentrat mit emulgatorhaltigem Wasser auf die gewünschten Konzentrationen.To prepare a suitable preparation of active compound, 1 Ge is mixed most of the active ingredient with the specified amount of solvent and the specified amount of emulsifier and dilute the concentrate with water containing emulsifier to the desired concentrations.
Bohnenpflanzen (Phaseolus vulgaris), die stark von allen Stadien der gemeinen Spinnmilbe (Tetranychus urticae) befallen sind, werden in eine Wirkstoffzuberei tung der gewünschten Konzentration getaucht.Bean plants (Phaseolus vulgaris), strongly of all stages of the common Spider mite (Tetranychus urticae) are infested in an active ingredient preparation immersion of the desired concentration.
Nach der gewünschten Zeit wird die Wirkung in % bestimmt. Dabei bedeutet 100%, daß alle Spinnmilben abgetötet wurden; 0% bedeutet, daß keine Spinn milben abgetötet wurden.After the desired time, the effect is determined in%. Here means 100% that all spider mites have been killed; 0% means that no spinning mites have been killed.
In diesem Test bewirkten z. B. die Verbindungen gemäß den Herstellungsbeispielen 1, 2 und 3 bei einer beispielhaften Wirkstoffkonzentration von 0,01% eine Abtö tung von mindestens 90% nach 13 Tagen, während die aus dem Stand der Tech nik bekannte Verbindung (A) keine Abtötung bewirkte.In this test, e.g. B. the compounds according to the preparation examples 1, 2 and 3 with an exemplary active ingredient concentration of 0.01% at least 90% after 13 days, while those from the state of the art nik known compound (A) caused no killing.
Claims (7)
Ar für vierfach substituiertes Phenyl, wobei o-Nitro als Substituent aus genommen ist, oder für fünffach substituiertes Phenyl steht,
R¹für Wasserstoff oder für jeweils gegebenenfalls substituiertes Alkyl, Alkenyl, Alkinyl, Aryl, Aralkyl oder Hetaryl steht,
R² und R³ abhängig voneinander für Wasserstoff Halogen, Cyano, Nitro, jeweils gegebenenfalls substituiertes Alkyl, Aryl oder Hetaryl oder einen der Reste CO₂R⁵, CONR⁶R⁷ oder S(O)nR⁸ stehen und
R⁴ für Wasserstoff jeweils gegebenenfalls substituiertes Alkyl, Alkenyl, Alkinyl, Aralkyl, Aryloxy oder Aralkyloxy oder für einen der Reste SO₂NR⁶R⁷, SO₂R⁹, COR¹⁰, CH₂N(R⁹)CO₂R⁵ oder CH₂N(R⁹)SO₂R⁵
steht, wobei
R⁵ für Alkyl steht,
R⁶ und R⁷ unabhängig voneinander für Wasserstoff oder Alkyl stehen oder gemeinsam mit dem N-Atom, an das sie gebunden sind, einen Ring bilden, der gegebenenfalls ein oder mehrere weite re Heteroatome enthält,
R⁸ für Alkyl oder Halogenalkyl steht,
R⁹ für Alkyl oder gegebenenfalls substituiertes Aryl steht,
R¹⁰ für Alkyl, Alkoxy oder für jeweils gegebenenfalls substituier tes Aryl oder Aryloxy steht und
n für 0, 1 oder 2 steht.1. Compounds of formula (I) in which
Ar stands for tetrasubstituted phenyl, whereby o-nitro is excluded as a substituent, or stands for pentasubstituted phenyl,
R¹ represents hydrogen or optionally substituted alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, aryl, aralkyl or hetaryl,
R² and R³ independently of one another represent hydrogen, halogen, cyano, nitro, in each case optionally substituted alkyl, aryl or hetaryl or one of the radicals CO₂R⁵, CONR⁶R⁷ or S (O) nR⁸ and
R⁴ for hydrogen each optionally substituted alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, aralkyl, aryloxy or aralkyloxy or for one of the radicals SO₂NR⁶R⁷, SO₂R⁹, COR¹⁰, CH₂N (R⁹) CO₂R⁵ or CH₂N (R⁹) SO₂R⁵
stands, where
R⁵ represents alkyl,
R⁶ and R⁷ independently of one another represent hydrogen or alkyl or together with the N atom to which they are attached form a ring which optionally contains one or more further heteroatoms,
R⁸ represents alkyl or haloalkyl,
R⁹ represents alkyl or optionally substituted aryl,
R¹⁰ represents alkyl, alkoxy or for optionally substituted aryl or aryloxy and
n stands for 0, 1 or 2.
- a) die Verbindungen der Formel (I) erhält, wenn man Verbindungen der
Formel (II)
in welcher
R¹, R² und R³die in Anspruch 1 angegebene Bedeutung haben, mit Verbindungen der Formel (III)Hal-Ar (III)in welcher
Ar die in Anspruch 1 angegebene Bedeutung hat und
Hal für Halogen steht,
in Gegenwart eines Säureakzeptors und in Gegenwart eines Verdün nungsmittels umsetzt
und gegebenenfalls die so erhaltenen Verbindungen der Formel (Ia) in welcher
Ar, R¹, R² und R³die oben angegebene Bedeutung haben,
mit Verbindungen der Formel (IV)E-R4-1 (IV)in welcher
R4-1die in Anspruch 1 für R⁴ angegebene Bedeutung mit Ausnah me von Wasserstoff besitzt und
E für eine anionische Abgangsgruppe steht,
in Gegenwart eines Säureakzeptors und gegebenenfalls in Gegenwart eines Verdünnungsmittels umsetzt; oder - b) Verbindungen der Formel (Ib)
in welcher
Ar, R¹, R², R³ und R4-1die oben angegebene Bedeutung haben, erhält, wenn man Verbindungen der Formel (II) in welcher
R¹, R² und R³die oben angegebene Bedeutung haben,
mit Verbindungen der Formel (IV)E-R4-1 (IV)in welcher
E und R4-1die oben angegebene Bedeutung haben,
in Gegenwart eines Säureakzeptors und in Gegenwart eines Verdün nungsmittels umsetzt und die so erhaltenen Verbindungen der Formel (V) in welcher
R¹, R², R³ und R4-1die oben angegebene Bedeutung haben, anschließend mit Verbindungen der Formel (III)Hal-Ar (III)in welcher
Ar und Hal die oben angegebene Bedeutung haben,
in Gegenwart eines Säureakzeptors und in Gegenwart eines Verdün nungsmittels umsetzt.
- a) the compounds of the formula (I) are obtained if compounds of the formula (II) in which
R¹, R² and R³ have the meaning given in claim 1, with compounds of the formula (III) Hal-Ar (III) in which
Ar has the meaning given in claim 1 and
Hal stands for halogen,
in the presence of an acid acceptor and in the presence of a diluent
and optionally the compounds of formula (Ia) thus obtained in which
Ar, R¹, R² and R³ have the meaning given above,
with compounds of the formula (IV) ER 4-1 (IV) in which
R 4-1 has the meaning given in claim 1 for R⁴ with the exception of hydrogen and
E represents an anionic leaving group,
in the presence of an acid acceptor and optionally in the presence of a diluent; or - b) compounds of the formula (Ib) in which
Ar, R¹, R², R³ and R 4-1 have the meaning given above, is obtained if compounds of the formula (II) in which
R¹, R² and R³ have the meaning given above,
with compounds of the formula (IV) ER 4-1 (IV) in which
E and R 4-1 have the meaning given above,
in the presence of an acid acceptor and in the presence of a diluent and the compounds of the formula (V) thus obtained in which
R¹, R², R³ and R 4-1 have the meaning given above, then with compounds of the formula (III) Hal-Ar (III) in which
Ar and Hal have the meaning given above,
in the presence of an acid acceptor and in the presence of a diluent.
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| DE1995144799 DE19544799A1 (en) | 1995-12-01 | 1995-12-01 | New 3-poly:substituted anilino-pyrazole derivatives |
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ID=7778901
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE1995144799 Withdrawn DE19544799A1 (en) | 1995-12-01 | 1995-12-01 | New 3-poly:substituted anilino-pyrazole derivatives |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE19544799A1 (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6409988B1 (en) | 1999-07-01 | 2002-06-25 | 3-Dimensional Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Radiolabeled 1-aryl pyrazoles, the synthesis thereof and the use thereof as pest GABA receptor ligands |
| US6506784B1 (en) | 1999-07-01 | 2003-01-14 | 3-Dimensional Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Use of 1,3-substituted pyrazol-5-yl sulfonates as pesticides |
| US6518266B1 (en) | 1999-07-22 | 2003-02-11 | 3-Dimensional Pharmaceuticals | 1- Aryl-3-thioalkyl pyrazoles, the synthesis thereof and the use thereof as insecticides |
| US6545033B1 (en) | 1999-10-06 | 2003-04-08 | 3-Dimensional Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Fused 1-(2,6-dichloro-4-trifluoromethylphenyl)-pyrazoles, the synthesis thereof and the use thereof as pesticides |
| WO2010136145A1 (en) * | 2009-05-29 | 2010-12-02 | Bayer Cropscience Ag | Pyrazinylpyrazoles |
-
1995
- 1995-12-01 DE DE1995144799 patent/DE19544799A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6409988B1 (en) | 1999-07-01 | 2002-06-25 | 3-Dimensional Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Radiolabeled 1-aryl pyrazoles, the synthesis thereof and the use thereof as pest GABA receptor ligands |
| US6506784B1 (en) | 1999-07-01 | 2003-01-14 | 3-Dimensional Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Use of 1,3-substituted pyrazol-5-yl sulfonates as pesticides |
| US6518266B1 (en) | 1999-07-22 | 2003-02-11 | 3-Dimensional Pharmaceuticals | 1- Aryl-3-thioalkyl pyrazoles, the synthesis thereof and the use thereof as insecticides |
| US6545033B1 (en) | 1999-10-06 | 2003-04-08 | 3-Dimensional Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Fused 1-(2,6-dichloro-4-trifluoromethylphenyl)-pyrazoles, the synthesis thereof and the use thereof as pesticides |
| WO2010136145A1 (en) * | 2009-05-29 | 2010-12-02 | Bayer Cropscience Ag | Pyrazinylpyrazoles |
| EP2266973A1 (en) * | 2009-05-29 | 2010-12-29 | Bayer CropScience AG | Pyrazinylpyrazole |
| CN102459235A (en) * | 2009-05-29 | 2012-05-16 | 拜尔农作物科学股份公司 | Pyrazinylpyrazoles |
| US8513260B2 (en) | 2009-05-29 | 2013-08-20 | Bayer Cropscience Ag | Pyrazinylpyrazoles |
| CN102459235B (en) * | 2009-05-29 | 2015-03-11 | 拜尔农作物科学股份公司 | Pyrazinylpyrazole |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| 8139 | Disposal/non-payment of the annual fee |