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DE19537945A1 - Armoured chain vehicle - Google Patents

Armoured chain vehicle

Info

Publication number
DE19537945A1
DE19537945A1 DE1995137945 DE19537945A DE19537945A1 DE 19537945 A1 DE19537945 A1 DE 19537945A1 DE 1995137945 DE1995137945 DE 1995137945 DE 19537945 A DE19537945 A DE 19537945A DE 19537945 A1 DE19537945 A1 DE 19537945A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
vehicle
drive
electric motors
drive motor
chain
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
DE1995137945
Other languages
German (de)
Other versions
DE19537945C2 (en
Inventor
Armin Zonak
Rolf Boettcher
Wolf Schneider
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Rheinmetall Landsysteme GmbH
Original Assignee
Mak System GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mak System GmbH filed Critical Mak System GmbH
Priority to DE1995137945 priority Critical patent/DE19537945C2/en
Publication of DE19537945A1 publication Critical patent/DE19537945A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE19537945C2 publication Critical patent/DE19537945C2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41WEAPONS
    • F41HARMOUR; ARMOURED TURRETS; ARMOURED OR ARMED VEHICLES; MEANS OF ATTACK OR DEFENCE, e.g. CAMOUFLAGE, IN GENERAL
    • F41H7/00Armoured or armed vehicles
    • F41H7/02Land vehicles with enclosing armour, e.g. tanks
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62DMOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
    • B62D55/00Endless track vehicles

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Hybrid Electric Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

The drive motor (3) which is a combustion engine inside the vehicle is coupled to an electric generator (8) for supplying electric motors (6,6a) which are associated with the chain drive wheels (7,7a). The drive motor (3) is set in the rear inner area of the vehicle on one side to form a passage (4) to a door opening (5) in the back of the vehicle. The electric motors may be mounted on the front and/or rear chain drive wheels.

Description

Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf ein Kettenfahrzeug, insbesondere gepanzertes Kettenfahrzeug, mit einem Antriebsmotor als Verbrennungskraftmaschine im Fahr­ zeuginnenraum für einen Räderantrieb von beidseitig angeordneten Ketten.The invention relates to a tracked vehicle, in particular armored tracked vehicle, with a Drive motor as an internal combustion engine while driving witness interior for a wheel drive from both sides arranged chains.

Es sind militärische Kettenfahrzeuge dieser Art be­ kannt, die einen mechanischen oder einen mechanisch/hydraulischen Antriebsstrang besitzen. Bei dieser Anordnung, die eine räumliche Nähe der Ver­ brennungskraftmaschine mit einem Getriebe zu den Kettenantriebsrädern erfordert, um ungünstige ausge­ dehnte mechanische Kraftübertragung zu vermeiden, sitzt der Antriebsblock, bestehend aus Motor, Getriebe und Endantrieben links und rechts an der Kette im vorderen oder hinteren Fahrzeuginnenraum. Da die Ketten links und rechts gleichermaßen für die benötigten Fahrbewegungen antrieben werden müssen, verhindert der mechanische Antrieb zwischen dem Getriebe links und rechts zu den Kettenantriebsrädern, daß ein Durchgang für die Besatzung neben dem Antriebsstrang zum Bug oder Heck des Fahrzeugs für einen Ein- und Ausstieg realisierbar ist.There are military track vehicles of this type knows a mechanical or a own mechanical / hydraulic drive train. At this arrangement, which is a spatial proximity of Ver Internal combustion engine with a gearbox to the Chain drive wheels required to be unfavorable to avoid stretched mechanical power transmission the drive block, consisting of engine, transmission and End drives left and right on the chain in the front or rear vehicle interior. Because the chains  left and right equally for the needed Driving movements must be driven, prevents mechanical drive between the gear left and right to the chain drive wheels that a passage for the crew next to the drive train to the bow or Rear of the vehicle for boarding and alighting is feasible.

Ein Durchgang oder Freiraum zwischen Antriebsblock und Fahrzeugseitenwand ist bei den bekannten Kettenan­ trieben dadurch nicht möglich, da für die Lenkfunktion für Kettenfahrzeuge bei dem bekannten Antrieben eine mechanische Verbindung zwischen linkem und rechtem Kettenantrieb, die sogenannte Nullwelle im Getriebe, hergestellt werden muß, damit das Kettenfahrzeug mit einer angemessenen, nicht überhöhten Motorleistung überhaupt lenkbar ist. Dieses ist erforderlich, da beim denken die größte Antriebsleistung auftritt, die über die Nullwelle von der linken auf die rechte Seite oder umgekehrt übertragen wird, ohne daß der Motor zusätz­ liche Leistung aufbringt.A passage or space between the drive block and Vehicle side wall is in the known chains drive not possible because of the steering function for tracked vehicles with the known drives mechanical connection between left and right Chain drive, the so-called zero shaft in the transmission, must be manufactured so that the tracked vehicle with adequate, not excessive engine power is steerable at all. This is necessary because the think the greatest drive power that occurs across the zero wave from the left to the right or vice versa, without the motor additional performance.

Die Aufgabe der Erfindung ist es, eine gattungsgemäße Ausbildung zu verbessern und eine Anordnung eines Einstiegs bzw. Ausstiegs für die Besatzung im Heckbe­ reich zu ermöglichen sowie damit eine Erhöhung der Sicherheit zu gewährleisten.The object of the invention is a generic Improve training and an arrangement of a Entry and exit for the crew in the rear seat to enable rich and thus an increase in To ensure security.

Die Lösung dieser Aufgabe erfolgt erfindungsgemäß dadurch, daß der Antriebsmotor mit einem elektrischen Generator zur Versorgung von elektrischen Motoren gekoppelt ist, wobei die elektrischen Motore Kettenan­ triebsrädern zugeordnet sind und daß der Antriebsmotor im hinteren Fahrzeuginnenraum einseitig zur Bildung eines Durchgangs zu einer Türöffnung im Heckbereich des Fahrzeugs angeordnet ist. This object is achieved according to the invention in that the drive motor with an electric Generator for the supply of electric motors is coupled, the electric motors being chains drive wheels are assigned and that the drive motor one-sided for education in the rear vehicle interior a passage to a door opening in the rear area of the Vehicle is arranged.  

Hierdurch ist es möglich, eine entsprechend den Erfor­ dernissen ausgebildete Anordnung des Motors vorzusehen, da die Energie mittels elektrischer Kabel zu den einzelnen Motoren der Kettenantriebsräder zuführbar ist und somit ein Durchgang neben dem Motor ohne Ein­ schränkungen geschaffen wird.This makes it possible to create one according to the requirements to provide the trained arrangement of the engine, because the energy to the electrical cables individual motors of the chain drive wheels can be fed and thus a passage next to the engine without an on restrictions are created.

Eine günstige Ausgestaltung wird dadurch geschaffen, daß elektrische Motore an vorderen und/oder hinteren Kettenantriebsrädern angeordnet sind. Bei einer Leistungsaufteilung über vier Motore können die einzelnen Motore in einer relativ kleinen Baugröße vorgesehen werden.A favorable configuration is created that electric motors on front and / or rear Chain drive wheels are arranged. At a The power can be distributed across four motors individual motors in a relatively small size be provided.

In der Zeichnung ist eine Draufsicht auf einen Fahr­ zeuginnenraum eines Panzerfahrzeuges mit außenliegenden Ketten schematisch dargestellt.In the drawing is a top view of a driving witness interior of an armored vehicle with external Chains shown schematically.

Es ist ein Innenraum bzw. Kampfraum 1 im vorderen und mittigen Fahrzeugbereich ausgebildet. Im Bereich einer Seitenwandung ist eine Verbrennungskraftmaschine 3 mit einem direkt angeflanschten Generator 8 für elektrische Energieerzeugung angeordnet.An interior or combat area 1 is formed in the front and center vehicle area. An internal combustion engine 3 with a directly flange-mounted generator 8 for electrical energy generation is arranged in the region of a side wall.

Im vorderen und hinteren Fahrzeuginnenraum sind beider­ seits Motore 6, 6a angeordnet und über nicht mehr dargestellte elektrische Kabel mit dem Generator 8 verbunden. Die Motore 6, 6a treiben zugeordnete Ketten­ antriebsräder 7, 7a und damit die außenliegenden Ketten 2 des Fahrzeugs in bekannter Weise an.In the front and rear vehicle interior, motors 6 , 6 a are arranged on both sides and connected to the generator 8 via electrical cables (not shown). The motors 6 , 6 a drive associated chains drive wheels 7 , 7 a and thus the outer chains 2 of the vehicle in a known manner.

Durch diese Anordnung wird ein Durchgang 4 neben dem Motor als Verbrennungskraftmaschine 3 und Generator 8 für eine Besatzung gebildet und es ist eine Türöffnung 5 im Heck des Fahrzeugs zugänglich.This arrangement forms a passage 4 next to the engine as an internal combustion engine 3 and generator 8 for a crew, and a door opening 5 in the rear of the vehicle is accessible.

Claims (2)

1. Kettenfahrzeug, insbesondere gepanzertes Ketten­ fahrzeug, mit einem Antriebsmotor als Verbrennungs­ kraftmaschine im Fahrzeuginnenraum für einen Räderantrieb von beidseitig angeordneten Ketten, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Antriebsmotor (3) mit einem elektrischen Generator (8) zur Versorgung von elektrischen Motoren (6, 6a) gekoppelt ist, wobei die elektrischen Motore (6, 6a) Kettenan­ triebsrädern (7, 7a) zugeordnet sind und daß der Antriebsmotor (3) im hinteren Fahrzeuginnenraum einseitig zur Bildung eines Durchgangs (4) zu einer Türöffnung (5) im Heckbereich des Fahrzeugs ange­ ordnet ist. 1. tracked vehicle, in particular armored chain vehicle, with a drive motor as an internal combustion engine in the vehicle interior for a wheel drive of chains arranged on both sides, characterized in that the drive motor ( 3 ) with an electric generator ( 8 ) for supplying electric motors ( 6 , 6 a) is coupled, the electric motors ( 6 , 6 a) chain drive wheels ( 7 , 7 a) are assigned and that the drive motor ( 3 ) in the rear vehicle interior on one side to form a passage ( 4 ) to a door opening ( 5 ) in Rear area of the vehicle is arranged. 2. Kettenfahrzeug nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekenn­ zeichnet, daß elektrische Motore (6, 6a) an vorderen und/oder hinteren Kettenantriebsrädern (6, 6a) angeordnet sind.2. Tracked vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that electric motors ( 6 , 6 a) on front and / or rear chain drive wheels ( 6 , 6 a) are arranged.
DE1995137945 1995-10-12 1995-10-12 Tracked vehicle Expired - Lifetime DE19537945C2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE1995137945 DE19537945C2 (en) 1995-10-12 1995-10-12 Tracked vehicle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE1995137945 DE19537945C2 (en) 1995-10-12 1995-10-12 Tracked vehicle

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE19537945A1 true DE19537945A1 (en) 1997-04-24
DE19537945C2 DE19537945C2 (en) 2000-07-20

Family

ID=7774626

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE1995137945 Expired - Lifetime DE19537945C2 (en) 1995-10-12 1995-10-12 Tracked vehicle

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE19537945C2 (en)

Cited By (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0825411A3 (en) * 1996-08-20 1998-07-29 Wegmann & Co. GmbH Armoured land vehicle with rear door and diesel electric propulsion
EP0825410A3 (en) * 1996-08-20 1998-07-29 Wegmann & Co. GmbH Armoured land vehicle with rear door and diesel electric propulsion
DE19756683C1 (en) * 1997-12-19 1999-06-02 Mak System Gmbh Motive drive for tracked vehicle
WO2000020245A1 (en) * 1998-10-02 2000-04-13 Krauss-Maffei Wegmann Gmbh & Co. Kg Tracked vehicle with a drive unit
EP0874211A3 (en) * 1997-04-26 2000-05-24 Wegmann & Co. GmbH Armoured vehicle
DE19903407C1 (en) * 1999-01-29 2000-07-20 Mak System Gmbh Travel drive for military tracked vehicles
DE19921294A1 (en) * 1999-05-07 2000-11-09 Krauss Maffei Wegmann Gmbh & C Combat vehicle, especially battle tanks
EP1120625A2 (en) 2000-01-28 2001-08-01 Rheinmetall Landsysteme GmbH Device for protecting the crew of a military vehicle
WO2001058743A1 (en) * 2000-02-08 2001-08-16 Zf Friedrichshafen Ag Drive unit for a track-laying vehicle
EP1362773A3 (en) * 2002-05-17 2004-01-28 MACMOTER S.p.A. Drive system for tracked vehicle
DE19927848B4 (en) * 1999-06-18 2004-09-16 Mm Magnet-Motor Gmbh Device for the control and operation of an electric vehicle drive
DE10017786B4 (en) * 2000-04-10 2005-04-21 Compact Dynamics Gmbh Arrangement of electrical machines whose rotors are each to be connected to a wheel of a motor vehicle
EP1562019A1 (en) * 2004-02-07 2005-08-10 Rheinmetall Landsysteme GmbH Armoured vehicle with a fuel cell
WO2008041879A1 (en) * 2006-08-21 2008-04-10 Eduard Arkadjevich Geraschenko Tracked cross-country motor vehicle
CN103482007A (en) * 1997-11-17 2014-01-01 吴正德 Electric vehicle
WO2018031606A1 (en) * 2016-08-09 2018-02-15 Polaris Industries Inc. Tracked all-terrain vehicle
US12448064B2 (en) 2013-03-25 2025-10-21 Polaris Industries Inc. Tracked all-terrain vehicle

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2103162A (en) * 1981-07-17 1983-02-16 Mitsui Shipbuilding Eng Apparatus moving on wall
DE3728171A1 (en) * 1987-08-24 1989-03-16 Renk Ag ELECTRICAL-MECHANICAL DRIVE SYSTEM FOR A FULL-CHAIN VEHICLE

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19502036A1 (en) * 1995-01-24 1996-07-25 Krauss Maffei Ag Caterpillar

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2103162A (en) * 1981-07-17 1983-02-16 Mitsui Shipbuilding Eng Apparatus moving on wall
DE3728171A1 (en) * 1987-08-24 1989-03-16 Renk Ag ELECTRICAL-MECHANICAL DRIVE SYSTEM FOR A FULL-CHAIN VEHICLE

Cited By (25)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0825410A3 (en) * 1996-08-20 1998-07-29 Wegmann & Co. GmbH Armoured land vehicle with rear door and diesel electric propulsion
EP0825411A3 (en) * 1996-08-20 1998-07-29 Wegmann & Co. GmbH Armoured land vehicle with rear door and diesel electric propulsion
EP0874211A3 (en) * 1997-04-26 2000-05-24 Wegmann & Co. GmbH Armoured vehicle
CN103482007A (en) * 1997-11-17 2014-01-01 吴正德 Electric vehicle
EP0924132A3 (en) * 1997-12-19 2000-10-25 MaK System Gesellschaft mbH Travelling gear for tracked vehicles
DE19756683C1 (en) * 1997-12-19 1999-06-02 Mak System Gmbh Motive drive for tracked vehicle
US6216807B1 (en) 1997-12-19 2001-04-17 Mak System Gesellschaft Mbh Drive system for tracked vehicles
WO2000020245A1 (en) * 1998-10-02 2000-04-13 Krauss-Maffei Wegmann Gmbh & Co. Kg Tracked vehicle with a drive unit
EP1024076A2 (en) 1999-01-29 2000-08-02 MaK System Gesellschaft mbH Transmission for military tracked vehicle
DE19903407C1 (en) * 1999-01-29 2000-07-20 Mak System Gmbh Travel drive for military tracked vehicles
EP1024076A3 (en) * 1999-01-29 2003-01-22 Rheinmetall Landsysteme GmbH Transmission for military tracked vehicle
DE19921294A1 (en) * 1999-05-07 2000-11-09 Krauss Maffei Wegmann Gmbh & C Combat vehicle, especially battle tanks
DE19927848B4 (en) * 1999-06-18 2004-09-16 Mm Magnet-Motor Gmbh Device for the control and operation of an electric vehicle drive
DE10003823C2 (en) * 2000-01-28 2002-06-06 Rheinmetall Landsysteme Gmbh Device for protecting the crew of a military vehicle
EP1120625A2 (en) 2000-01-28 2001-08-01 Rheinmetall Landsysteme GmbH Device for protecting the crew of a military vehicle
US6691806B2 (en) 2000-02-08 2004-02-17 Zf Friedrichshafen Ag Drive unit for a Track-laying vehicle
WO2001058743A1 (en) * 2000-02-08 2001-08-16 Zf Friedrichshafen Ag Drive unit for a track-laying vehicle
DE10017786B4 (en) * 2000-04-10 2005-04-21 Compact Dynamics Gmbh Arrangement of electrical machines whose rotors are each to be connected to a wheel of a motor vehicle
EP1362773A3 (en) * 2002-05-17 2004-01-28 MACMOTER S.p.A. Drive system for tracked vehicle
EP1562019A1 (en) * 2004-02-07 2005-08-10 Rheinmetall Landsysteme GmbH Armoured vehicle with a fuel cell
WO2008041879A1 (en) * 2006-08-21 2008-04-10 Eduard Arkadjevich Geraschenko Tracked cross-country motor vehicle
US12448064B2 (en) 2013-03-25 2025-10-21 Polaris Industries Inc. Tracked all-terrain vehicle
WO2018031606A1 (en) * 2016-08-09 2018-02-15 Polaris Industries Inc. Tracked all-terrain vehicle
US10730551B2 (en) 2016-08-09 2020-08-04 Polaris Industries Inc. Tracked all-terrain vehicle
EP4032788A1 (en) * 2016-08-09 2022-07-27 Polaris Industries Inc. Tracked all-terrain vehicle

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE19537945C2 (en) 2000-07-20

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
OP8 Request for examination as to paragraph 44 patent law
D2 Grant after examination
8364 No opposition during term of opposition
8327 Change in the person/name/address of the patent owner

Owner name: RHEINMETALL LANDSYSTEME GMBH, 24159 KIEL, DE

R084 Declaration of willingness to license
8320 Willingness to grant licenses declared (paragraph 23)
R082 Change of representative

Representative=s name: THUL PATENTANWALTSGESELLSCHAFT MBH, DE

R081 Change of applicant/patentee

Owner name: RHEINMETALL LANDSYSTEME GMBH, DE

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: RHEINMETALL LANDSYSTEME GMBH, 24107 KIEL, DE

Effective date: 20131125

R082 Change of representative

Representative=s name: THUL PATENTANWALTSGESELLSCHAFT MBH, DE

Effective date: 20131125

R071 Expiry of right