DE19501949C2 - Process for maintaining a healthy, biological living space climate in inhabited, closed rooms with radiator heating - Google Patents
Process for maintaining a healthy, biological living space climate in inhabited, closed rooms with radiator heatingInfo
- Publication number
- DE19501949C2 DE19501949C2 DE19501949A DE19501949A DE19501949C2 DE 19501949 C2 DE19501949 C2 DE 19501949C2 DE 19501949 A DE19501949 A DE 19501949A DE 19501949 A DE19501949 A DE 19501949A DE 19501949 C2 DE19501949 C2 DE 19501949C2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- radiator
- bioreactor
- heating
- living space
- healthy
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title claims description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010020751 Hypersensitivity Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000026935 allergic disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001427 coherent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000028016 temperature homeostasis Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F3/00—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
- F24F3/12—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
- F24F3/14—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
- F24F1/0007—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
- F24F1/0087—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units with humidification means
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
- F24F1/0007—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
- F24F1/0035—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by introduction of outside air to the room
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
- F24F1/0007—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
- F24F1/0071—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units with means for purifying supplied air
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
- F24F8/10—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
- F24F8/117—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering using wet filtering
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/20—Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Central Air Conditioning (AREA)
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren nach dem Oberbegriff des Patentanspruches 1, sowie eine Vorrichtung zur Durchführung des Verfahrens.The invention relates to a method according to the preamble of claim 1, and a device for performing the Procedure.
Die vorgegebene Aufrechterhaltung eines gesunden biologisch gut verträglichen Wohnraumklimas in bewohnten nach außen geschlossenen Räumen mit Radiatorenheizung erfordert eine zusammenhängende Regelung für die notwendige Frischluftzufuhr und der vorhandenen Radiatorenheizung zur Aufrechterhaltung eines gesunden biologisch gut verträglichen Luftfeuchtigkeitsgehalts, Sauerstoffgehalts bei möglichst allergiefreundlicher Atemluftzusammensetzung ohne Pollenflug, Hausstaubumwälzung, Verdrängung verbrauchter Raumluft ohne große Energieverluste, Geruchbelästigung.The prescribed maintenance of a healthy biologically well tolerated Living room climates in inhabited, closed rooms with radiator heating requires a coherent regulation for the necessary fresh air supply and the existing radiator heating to maintain a healthy biologically good tolerable air humidity, oxygen with the most allergy-friendly Breathing air composition without pollen count, house dust circulation, displacement of used Indoor air without large energy losses, odor nuisance.
Es ist bekannt, zur Erfüllung dieser Erfordernisse eine aufwendige Be- und Entlüftungsanlage mit Klimaanlage und aufwendiger Meß und Regeltechnik einzusetzen. Andererseits sind Einzelmaßnahmen bekannt wie Aufstellen von Verdunstungsgefäsen, Luftbefeuchter, Lüften durch öffnen von Fenstern, über ein Ventilator mit Filter, biologische Umluftfilter. Bioreaktoren sind zum Beispiel aus der DE 41 05 390 C1 bekannt, welcher auch die Raumluft befeuchtet. Aus DE 92 18 079 U1 ist es bekannt Frischluft durch einen Radiator zu erwärmen.It is known to meet these requirements, a complex ventilation system to use with air conditioning and complex measurement and control technology. On the other hand Individual measures known such as setting up evaporative vessels, humidifiers, ventilation by opening windows, via a fan with filter, biological air circulation filter. Bioreactors are known for example from DE 41 05 390 C1, which also humidifies the room air. Out DE 92 18 079 U1 it is known to heat fresh air by means of a radiator.
Eine befriedigende Aufrechterhaltung eines gesunden biologisch gut verträglichen Wohnraumklimas ist mit den bekannten Verfahren nur mit erheblichen Aufwand möglich. Einzelmaßnahmen wie Befeuchter, Umluftfilter, Belüftung über Fensteröffnen, Ventilatoren mit Filter bei mit Radiatoren beheizten Räumen ergeben Schwankungen, Umständlichkeiten und sind schwierig zu handhaben.A satisfactory maintenance of a healthy biologically well tolerated Living space climate is possible with the known methods only with considerable effort. Individual measures such as humidifier, air circulation filter, ventilation via window opening, fans with Filters in rooms heated with radiators result in fluctuations, inconveniences and are difficult to handle.
Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, ein Verfahren und eine Vorrichtung dafür zu schaffen, das bzw. die mit geringem Aufwand durchführbar und einfach bedienbar ist.The invention has for its object to provide a method and an apparatus therefor create that can be carried out with little effort and is easy to use.
Die Aufgabe der Erfindung wird erfindungsgemäß durch die Merkmale nach Anspruch 1 beziehungsweise durch Anspruch 2 gelöst.The object of the invention is achieved by the features according to claim 1 or solved by claim 2.
Wenn ein Raum mehrere Heizungsradiatoren aufweist, ist nur ein Radiator mit einem Bioreaktor, Zuluftventilator, Wasserversorgung auszustatten. Zur Schalldämmung Raumluftentstaubung bietet sich eine Heizkörperverkleidung mit Ventilator-unterstützter Umlauffiltration an.If a room has several heating radiators, there is only one radiator with a bioreactor, Supply air fan to equip water supply. For sound insulation of room air dedusting there is a radiator cover with fan-assisted circulation filtration.
Die mit der Erfindung erzielten Vorteile bestehen insbesondere darin, daß mit einem geringen Frischluftstrom nach Bedarf auch einem geringen Energiebedarf, geringe Reaktorgröße, proportional sind und eine einfache kontinuierliche Anpassung eines gesunden Wohnraumklimas im Sommer wie im Winter möglich ist und die verbrauchte Raumluft energiesparend ins Gebäudeinnere verdrängt werden kann. Besonders bei warmer, trockener Sommerluft kann durch die natürliche Bioreaktorverdunstung mit geringstem Energieaufwand eine gesunde pollenfreie, kühle Belüftung durchgeführt werden.The advantages achieved with the invention are in particular that with a low Fresh air flow as required, also a low energy requirement, small reactor size, are proportional and a simple continuous adjustment of a healthy one Living space climate in summer as in winter is possible and the used indoor air can be pushed into the interior of the building to save energy. Especially when it is warm, drier Summer air can flow through the natural bioreactor evaporation with the least amount of energy healthy pollen-free, cool ventilation should be carried out.
Ein Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung ist in der Zeichnung dargestellt und wird im folgenden näher beschrieben. An embodiment of the invention is shown in the drawing and is in the following described in more detail.
Fig. 1 zeigt Ventilator 1, der die Frischluft durch das Reaktorteil drückt und aufbereitet mit der Raumluft vermischt. Zur Verstärkung kann eine Heizkörperverkleidung 6 mit eingebautem Umwälzventilator und Filtereinlage dienen. Fig. 1 shows fan 1 , which presses the fresh air through the reactor part and processed mixed with the room air. A radiator cover 6 with built-in circulation fan and filter insert can serve as reinforcement.
Fig. 2 zeigt den integrierten Bioreaktor 2 mit Wasseranschluß 4 der im Heizungsreaktor 3 bedienbar über das Heizungsregulierventil 5 eingebaut ist. Die Reaktorabscheidungen fallen in Form von Schlamm an und können einfach abgelassen werden. Die Regelung der gewünschten relativen Luftfeuchte im Raum ist durch die Energiezufuhr durch die gewünschte Einstellung des Thermoregelventils 5 regelbar. Der notwendige Frischluftbedarf ist nach Empfinden über eine Ventilatorregelung einstellbar und kann zur Energieeinsparung auf den Mindestbedarf reduziert werden. Durch die mögliche Kühlung, Erwärmung, Reinigung, Befeuchtung der Frischluftzufuhr auf 100% relativer Feuchte und Mengenregulierung ist eine kontinuierliche Aufrechterhaltung und Anpassung des gewünschten Wohnraumklimas möglich. Fig. 2 shows the integrated bioreactor 2 with water connection 4 which is installed in the heating reactor 3 and can be operated via the heating regulating valve 5 . The reactor deposits are in the form of sludge and can simply be drained off. The regulation of the desired relative air humidity in the room can be regulated by the energy supply by the desired setting of the thermoregulation valve 5 . The necessary fresh air requirement can be set as per fan control and can be reduced to the minimum requirement to save energy. Through the possible cooling, heating, cleaning, humidification of the fresh air supply to 100% relative humidity and volume regulation, it is possible to maintain and adapt the desired living space climate continuously.
Claims (2)
- a) ein regulierbarer Frischluftstrom bei kalter Aussenluft während der Heizperiode mittels eines in einem Heizungsradiator integriertem Bioreaktor mit Feuchtigkeit angereichert wird und durch Einstellen einer für den Raum spezifischen Frischlufteintrittstemperatur über das Heizkörperregelventil die Raumluftfeuchte eingesteht wird.
- b) ein regulierbarer Frischluftstrom bei hohen Aussentemperaturen mittels dem mit Wasser gekühlten Bioreaktor durch das Bioreaktorverfahren mit natürlicher Verdunstungskälteeniwicklung, biologisch gereinigt, gekühlt der Raumluft zugeführt wird.
- a) an adjustable fresh air flow in cold outside air during the heating period is enriched with moisture by means of a bioreactor integrated in a heating radiator and the room air humidity is admitted by setting a fresh air inlet temperature specific to the room via the radiator control valve.
- b) an adjustable fresh air flow at high outside temperatures by means of the water-cooled bioreactor through the bioreactor process with natural evaporation cooling, biologically cleaned, cooled and supplied to the room air.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19501949A DE19501949C2 (en) | 1995-01-24 | 1995-01-24 | Process for maintaining a healthy, biological living space climate in inhabited, closed rooms with radiator heating |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19501949A DE19501949C2 (en) | 1995-01-24 | 1995-01-24 | Process for maintaining a healthy, biological living space climate in inhabited, closed rooms with radiator heating |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE19501949A1 DE19501949A1 (en) | 1996-07-25 |
| DE19501949C2 true DE19501949C2 (en) | 2000-01-05 |
Family
ID=7752109
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19501949A Expired - Fee Related DE19501949C2 (en) | 1995-01-24 | 1995-01-24 | Process for maintaining a healthy, biological living space climate in inhabited, closed rooms with radiator heating |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE19501949C2 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE10231133C1 (en) * | 2002-07-10 | 2003-12-18 | Walter Neumayer | Room climate-control method uses selective heating or cooling of fresh air supplied to room with hygrostat for regulation of air humidity |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113137671A (en) * | 2021-04-13 | 2021-07-20 | 青岛海尔空调电子有限公司 | Air conditioning system with heat recovery function |
| CN114061104A (en) * | 2021-11-03 | 2022-02-18 | 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 | Control method and system for air conditioner dust removal, electronic equipment and storage medium |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2036999A1 (en) * | 1970-07-25 | 1972-01-27 | Fraedrich D | Heating room filter |
| DE4105390C1 (en) * | 1991-02-21 | 1992-09-10 | Juergen Dipl.-Ing. 7640 Kehl De Maier | Compact bio-filter - has grid, filter material and conditioner for removing dust and wetting raw gas |
| DE9218079U1 (en) * | 1992-05-15 | 1993-07-08 | Buderus Heiztechnik GmbH, 6330 Wetzlar | Device for energy-saving optimization of the air quality of a room |
| DE9309083U1 (en) * | 1993-06-18 | 1993-08-19 | Sauff, Heinz, 40211 Düsseldorf | Air purifying device |
-
1995
- 1995-01-24 DE DE19501949A patent/DE19501949C2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2036999A1 (en) * | 1970-07-25 | 1972-01-27 | Fraedrich D | Heating room filter |
| DE4105390C1 (en) * | 1991-02-21 | 1992-09-10 | Juergen Dipl.-Ing. 7640 Kehl De Maier | Compact bio-filter - has grid, filter material and conditioner for removing dust and wetting raw gas |
| DE9218079U1 (en) * | 1992-05-15 | 1993-07-08 | Buderus Heiztechnik GmbH, 6330 Wetzlar | Device for energy-saving optimization of the air quality of a room |
| DE9309083U1 (en) * | 1993-06-18 | 1993-08-19 | Sauff, Heinz, 40211 Düsseldorf | Air purifying device |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| HLH, Bd.43, 1992, Nr.10, Okt., S.551 * |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE10231133C1 (en) * | 2002-07-10 | 2003-12-18 | Walter Neumayer | Room climate-control method uses selective heating or cooling of fresh air supplied to room with hygrostat for regulation of air humidity |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE19501949A1 (en) | 1996-07-25 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| DE102005057454B4 (en) | Airtight settlement agreement | |
| DE60104954T2 (en) | METHOD FOR THE HEAT AND MOISTURE EXCHANGE OF TWO AIR FLOWS AND DEVICE THEREFOR | |
| DE4114682A1 (en) | AIR CONDITIONER WITH AN OXYGEN GENERATOR | |
| DE3629916A1 (en) | DEVICE FOR PURIFYING AND / OR HUMIDIFYING AND DEHUMIDIFYING GASES, IN PARTICULAR AIR | |
| EP0231789A2 (en) | Air-conditioning device for a winter garden | |
| DE1923970A1 (en) | Method and device for air conditioning | |
| DE2509038A1 (en) | Air conditioning system with recirculating air - has heat exchanger between air entering and leaving dehumidifying cooler | |
| DE1949001C3 (en) | Method and device for regulating the air humidity in a plant growth chamber | |
| DE19501949C2 (en) | Process for maintaining a healthy, biological living space climate in inhabited, closed rooms with radiator heating | |
| EP0053403A1 (en) | Ventilation and heating device for single rooms or the like | |
| EP0184887A1 (en) | Ventilation unit for buildings, especially for draught-free dwellings | |
| US1888242A (en) | Epbigekatina and ventilating system | |
| WO2001027541A9 (en) | Method for regulating the climate in a room | |
| EP1271066B1 (en) | Method and system for indoor air treatment | |
| EP0938638A1 (en) | Suction and filtering system to obtain and process fresh air | |
| DE102004001828A1 (en) | Hygienic air conditioning system with the airflow conditioned using a Granol filter in one of several modes | |
| DE19502372A1 (en) | Air conditioning system for all year round use | |
| DE4404477A1 (en) | Combined ventilating, heating and cooling of building | |
| DE29614928U1 (en) | Ventilation system for a stable | |
| DE2020468A1 (en) | Air-side controlled air conditioner for four-pipe system with built-in fan | |
| CH709235B1 (en) | Method for dehumidifying one or more rooms. | |
| DE19941780C2 (en) | air conditioning | |
| AT410804B (en) | pickling | |
| DE102004036886A1 (en) | Air conditioning device and method for heating, cooling and / or ventilating a room | |
| DE10231133C1 (en) | Room climate-control method uses selective heating or cooling of fresh air supplied to room with hygrostat for regulation of air humidity |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| OM8 | Search report available as to paragraph 43 lit. 1 sentence 1 patent law | ||
| OP8 | Request for examination as to paragraph 44 patent law | ||
| 8122 | Nonbinding interest in granting licences declared | ||
| D2 | Grant after examination | ||
| 8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
| 8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |