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DE1843631U - COMPOSITE SHEET. - Google Patents

COMPOSITE SHEET.

Info

Publication number
DE1843631U
DE1843631U DEF20879U DEF0020879U DE1843631U DE 1843631 U DE1843631 U DE 1843631U DE F20879 U DEF20879 U DE F20879U DE F0020879 U DEF0020879 U DE F0020879U DE 1843631 U DE1843631 U DE 1843631U
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
backside
needled
composite material
composite
fleece
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DEF20879U
Other languages
German (de)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Filzfabrik Fulda GmbH and Co
Original Assignee
Filzfabrik Fulda GmbH and Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Filzfabrik Fulda GmbH and Co filed Critical Filzfabrik Fulda GmbH and Co
Priority to DEF20879U priority Critical patent/DE1843631U/en
Publication of DE1843631U publication Critical patent/DE1843631U/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/22Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
    • B32B5/24Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/26Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer another layer next to it also being fibrous or filamentary
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04HMAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/44Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling
    • D04H1/46Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling by needling or like operations to cause entanglement of fibres
    • D04H1/498Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling by needling or like operations to cause entanglement of fibres entanglement of layered webs
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04HMAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H13/00Other non-woven fabrics

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing Of Multi-Layer Textile Fabrics (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)

Description

V e r b u n d s t o f f Allgemein ist es üblich, leichte, mittelschwere und schwere Ober-und Unuerbekleidunjsstofle (Gewebe oder Gewirke) so herzustellen, daß man die gewünschte Gewichtslage der Ware durch die Dichte der Einstellung in der Weberei, Wirkerei oder auch Kettenwirkerei und durch den Einsatz verschiedener Garnfeinneiten erreicht. Diee boie weruen dann, je nach Verwendungszweck, den CZ> vercniedensten bekannten Appretur-, Veredlungs-und Kaschier- vorgänen unterzogen. Z> Durch die Neuerung wird die nächst schwerere Gewichtslage einer Ware dadurch erreicht, daß man auf einer Seite der Stoffbahn Flor oder Vlieslagen in Längs-, Quer- oder Wirrfaserlage aufbringt und diese anschließend mittels eines Nadelstuhls mechanisch ver ffit. Gleiciizeiui. u. amiL erolc ein Durcn- oder Einnadeln des Vlieses oder Flores in die Stoffbahn und somi-u eine Verbindung mm-derselben Die durch diese Methode erreichte Ware bekommt einen besonders vorteilhaften textilen Charakter und kann nach allen bisher bekannten Methoden weiter veredelt, kaschiert oder behandelt werden. Composite In general, it is common to be light, moderate, and severe Outer and Unuer clothing materials (woven or knitted fabrics) like this to produce that the desired weight position of the goods is achieved through the density of the setting in weaving, warp knitting or warp knitting and through the use of different yarn finenesses. Thee boie then, depending on the intended use, the CZ> the most different known finishing, finishing and laminating subjected to preliminary work. Z> As a result of the innovation, the next heavier weight layer of a product is achieved by applying pile or fleece layers in a longitudinal, transverse or random fiber layer on one side of the fabric web and then using a needle loom mechanically upgraded. Equalization. and amiL achieved a or needling the fleece or pile into the web of fabric and somi-u connect mm-same die by this method Achieved goods are given a particularly advantageous textile character and can be further refined, laminated or treated using all previously known methods.

Die zum Durch-oder Einnadeln kommenden Flore oder Vliese können aus allen bisher bekannten Fasern tierischen, pflanzlichen, halb-und vollsynthetischen Ursprungs bestehen, wobei - durch Nachbehandlung - schrumpfende Fasern (z.B. Polyester) eine nocn größere Festigkeit der neuen Ware mit sich bringen als nur mechanisch verfestigte Flore oder Vliese. . c<s sind zwar bereits Verbundstoffe zum Schutz, ; egen Feuohtig- UD keit bekannt, bei denen mehrere Lagen zusammengesetzt sind, CD von denen eine oder mehrere Lagen Wasserundurchlässig sind. CD Diese Verbundstoffe werden durch Vulkanisieren gummiartiger Klebestoffe zusammen gehalten. Im Gegensatz hierzu ist der Verbundstofi gemäß Ger Neuerung c ID allgemein verwendbar, sowohl für Ober-als auch für Unterbe- kleidun. Ausftihrunbeispiele zeigen die Abbildungen, (criitj) Abo. I zeigt einen Verbundtoff, bei dem 1 ein Gewebe oder Gewirk una 2 ein Flor oder Vlies ist ; der Teil 2 ist mittels eines Nadelstuhles in den Teil 1 eingenadelt. Abb. 11 zeigt einen Verbundstoft mit einem Gewebe oder Gewirk 1a und einen Flor oder Vlies 2a ; hier ist der Teil 2 mittels eines Nadelsbunles durchgenandelt.The piles or fleeces coming through or needling in can consist of all previously known fibers of animal, vegetable, semi-synthetic and fully synthetic origin, whereby - through post-treatment - shrinking fibers (e.g. polyester) bring about a greater strength of the new goods than only mechanically consolidated piles or fleeces. . c <s are already composite materials for protection,; egen Feuohtig- UD known, in which several layers are put together, CD one or more layers of which are impermeable to water. CD These composites are held together by vulcanizing rubber-like adhesives. In contrast, the composite is according to Ger innovation c ID general use, both for upper and lower dress The illustrations show examples of execution, (criitj) Subscription. I shows a composite fabric in which 1 is a woven or knitted fabric and 2 is a pile or fleece; Part 2 is needled into Part 1 by means of a needle loom. Fig. 11 shows a composite material with a woven or knitted fabric 1a and a pile or fleece 2a; here part 2 is done by means of a needle bundle.

Die Gewichtslage (g/m oder m2) kann sowohl beim Teil 1 als auch beim Flor oder Vlies variiert werden. Lab neue textile Gebilde zeicneL sicn bebonders aurcn ein u-ces warmhaltevermögen, bedin'c durch die dreidimensionalen Faserlagen und die damit verbundenen Lufteinschluse, aub. Es kann überall dort verwendet werden, wo bei leichter Gewich-cs- lae, ute wrmetechni&che Eigenschaften verlangt werden. The weight position (g / m or m2) can be used for both part 1 and can be varied for the pile or fleece. Lab new textile structures are particularly highlighted u-ces warmth, conditioned by the three-dimensional Fiber layers and the associated air pockets, aub. It can be used wherever with light weight some good thermal properties are required.

Claims (1)

S c hu t z a n s p r ü c h e
1. Verbundstoff, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß er aus herkömmlichen ben oder bewirken (auch Kettenwirkwaren) und einer Abseite aus eingenadelten Floren oder Vliesen in jeder gewünschten Gewichtslage besteht. 2. Veibarids'coff, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß er aus herkömm- lichen Geweben oder Gewirken (auch Kettenwirkwaren) und einer Abseite aus durchenadelfen Floren oder Vliesen in
jeder gewünschten Gewichtslage bectehn.
Protection claims
1. Composite material, characterized in that it consists of conventional ben or effect (including warp knitted fabrics) and a reverse side of needle-punched piles or fleeces in any desired weight position. 2. Veibarids'coff, characterized in that it consists of conventional lichen woven or knitted fabrics (including warp knitted fabrics) and a backside made of needled piles or fleeces in
any weight position desired.
3. Verbundstoff nach Anspruch 1 u. 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die genadelte Abseite aus tierischen, pflanzlichen, nahlb- und vollsynthetischen Fasern besteht. g. Ver@undstoff nach Anspruch 1-3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die enadelte Abseite ganz oder teilweise aus schrumpfenden Fasern besteht.3. Composite according to claim 1 and 2, characterized in that the needled backside made of animal, vegetable, natural and fully synthetic Fibers. G. Ver @ undstoff according to claims 1-3, characterized in that the needled backside consists wholly or partially of shrinking fibers. 5. Veroundstoff nach Anspruch 1-4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Verbundstoff nach an sich bekannten Methoden veredelt, kaschiert oder behandelt ist.5. Veroundstoff according to claim 1-4, characterized in that the Composite material refined, laminated or treated according to known methods is. 6. Verbundstoff nach Anspruch 1-5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, a3 die einzelnen Schichcen (eweoe, Gewirke-Flor, Vliesabseite) nur durcn iladeln zusammengehalten sind. '. Verbundstoff nach Anspruch 1-6, dadurcn ekennzeichnet,
daß die einzelnen Schichten (Gewebe, Gewirke-Flor, Vliesabseite) noch zusätzlich durch an sich bekannte Fremdstoffe in ihrem Zusammenhalt verstärke sind.
6. Composite according to claims 1-5, characterized in that a3 the individual layers (eweoe, knitted pile, Fleece backside) are only held together by needles. '. Composite material according to claims 1-6, characterized in that
that the individual layers (fabric, knitted pile, fleece backing) are additionally strengthened in their cohesion by foreign substances known per se.
DEF20879U 1961-09-21 1961-09-21 COMPOSITE SHEET. Expired DE1843631U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEF20879U DE1843631U (en) 1961-09-21 1961-09-21 COMPOSITE SHEET.

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEF20879U DE1843631U (en) 1961-09-21 1961-09-21 COMPOSITE SHEET.

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE1843631U true DE1843631U (en) 1961-12-21

Family

ID=33001561

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DEF20879U Expired DE1843631U (en) 1961-09-21 1961-09-21 COMPOSITE SHEET.

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE1843631U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1560686B1 (en) * 1965-11-24 1973-05-10 Breveteam Sa TEXTILE, BUBBLE RIBS OR RIBBED COMPOSITE
DE1635682B1 (en) * 1963-07-04 1973-12-06 Schickedanz Ver Papierwerk METHOD OF MANUFACTURING MULTI-LAYER STRUCTURES

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1635682B1 (en) * 1963-07-04 1973-12-06 Schickedanz Ver Papierwerk METHOD OF MANUFACTURING MULTI-LAYER STRUCTURES
DE1560686B1 (en) * 1965-11-24 1973-05-10 Breveteam Sa TEXTILE, BUBBLE RIBS OR RIBBED COMPOSITE

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