DE1702119U - FRAME PART OF METAL, IN PARTICULAR FOR WINDOWS AND DOORS. - Google Patents
FRAME PART OF METAL, IN PARTICULAR FOR WINDOWS AND DOORS.Info
- Publication number
- DE1702119U DE1702119U DEA6937U DEA0006937U DE1702119U DE 1702119 U DE1702119 U DE 1702119U DE A6937 U DEA6937 U DE A6937U DE A0006937 U DEA0006937 U DE A0006937U DE 1702119 U DE1702119 U DE 1702119U
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- metal
- frame part
- windows
- rods
- doors
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 241001233037 catfish Species 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011120 plywood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000881 Cu alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920001875 Ebonite Polymers 0.000 description 1
- CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fe2+ Chemical compound [Fe+2] CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004049 embossing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000518 lethal Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000001665 lethal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/04—Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
- E06B3/263—Frames with special provision for insulation
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/04—Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
- E06B3/263—Frames with special provision for insulation
- E06B3/26301—Frames with special provision for insulation with prefabricated insulating strips between two metal section members
- E06B3/26303—Frames with special provision for insulation with prefabricated insulating strips between two metal section members with thin strips, e.g. defining a hollow space between the metal section members
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/04—Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
- E06B3/263—Frames with special provision for insulation
- E06B3/26301—Frames with special provision for insulation with prefabricated insulating strips between two metal section members
- E06B3/26305—Connection details
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/04—Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
- E06B3/263—Frames with special provision for insulation
- E06B3/2632—Frames with special provision for insulation with arrangements reducing the heat transmission, other than an interruption in a metal section
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/04—Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
- E06B3/263—Frames with special provision for insulation
- E06B2003/26349—Details of insulating strips
- E06B2003/2635—Specific form characteristics
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/04—Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
- E06B3/263—Frames with special provision for insulation
- E06B2003/26349—Details of insulating strips
- E06B2003/26387—Performing extra functions
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
- Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
Description
Aluminium-Walzwerke Singen GmbH« Singen am Hohentwiel "" Aluminum-Walzwerke Singen GmbH "Singen am Hohentwiel ""
. ■ Rahmenteil aus !»letall, insbesondere für Fenster und Türen.. ■ Frame part made of! »Lethal, especially for windows and doors.
Fenster- und Türrahmen aus Uetall haben neben vielen Vorteilen den Nachteil, dass sie die wärme gut leiten unc* daher bei grossen Temperaturunterschieden zwischen beiden Seiten des Fensters · oder der Türe eine Y/ärmebrücke bilden, die sich in manchen Fällen in unerwünschter '."eise bemerkbar machti Im Winter z.B. bilden die G-lasscheiben der Fenster, insbesondere wenn sie doppelt sind, .eine wertvolle thermische Isolation. In den Innenräumen lässt sich daher die Temperatur ohne Schwierigkeit auf angenehmer Höhe halten. Sind aber die Glasscheiben in einem Rahmen aus Iletall, z.B. aus Aluminiumlegierung oder aus Buntmetall, eingefasst, so findet im Rahmen infolge der guten Wärmeleitfähigkeit des ?.Ietalles ein bedeutender "iVärmezufluss von innen nach aussen statt, der selbst bei guter Beheizung derylnnenräume dazu führen kann, dass an der Innenseite des Hahmens dessen Temperatur unterhalb des Taupunktes der Luft geseikt wird, so dass sich Schwitzwasser niederschlägt.Uetall window and door frames have many advantages the disadvantage that they conduct heat well unc * therefore with large ones Temperature differences between the two sides of the window or the door form a thermal bridge, which in some cases forms in an undesirable '. " Glass panes of the windows, especially if they are double, .one valuable thermal insulation. In the interior, the temperature can therefore be kept at a comfortable level without difficulty. Are but the panes of glass in a frame made of Iletall, e.g. made of aluminum alloy or made of non-ferrous metal, edged, there is an important one in the frame due to the good thermal conductivity of the? .metal "Heat flow from the inside to the outside takes place, even with good heating interior spaces can lead to damage on the inside of the Its temperature has dropped below the dew point of the air so that condensation precipitates.
Die vorliegende Erfindung ermöglicht die Vermeidung der ¥ärmebrücke. Sie bezieht sich auf einen Rahmenteil, insbesondere für Fenster und Türen, der in der Längsrichtung aus mindestens zwei in solcher T;eise fest miteinander verbundenen Stäben hergestellt ist, dass der auf der einen Seite des Bauteils (z.B. des Fensters oder der Türe) zu liegen kommende Stab aus Metall und der auf der anderen Seite des Bauteils zu liegen kommende Stab aus organischem,' die Wanne schlecht leitendem Baustoff besteht.The present invention makes it possible to avoid the thermal bridge. It relates to a frame part, in particular for windows and doors, which is made in the longitudinal direction from at least two rods firmly connected to one another in such a way that the one on one side of the component (e.g. the window or the door) closes The next rod is made of metal and the rod that comes to lie on the other side of the component is made of organic, 'the tub is made of poorly conductive building material.
In einem solchen Rahmenteil ist der ^'ämieaus-tausch stark herabgesetzt, sodass die Bildung von Schwitzwasser leicht verhindert werden kann.In such a part of the frame, the exchange rate is greatly reduced, so that the formation of condensation is easily prevented can be.
Zur Herstellung des erfindungsgemässen Rahmenteils wird man vorzugsweise nur einen Metallstab mit einem einzigen Stab aus organischem Baustoff verbinden. 3s ist allerdings auch möglich, den Rahmenteil aus mehr als einem Metallstab oder aus mehr als einemTo produce the frame part according to the invention, one will preferably connect only one metal rod with a single rod made of organic building material. 3s is also possible, however, the Frame part made from more than one metal rod or from more than one
V-V-
Stab aus organischem Baustoff oder auch gleichzeitig aus mehreren Lletallstäben und mehreren Stäben aus organischem Baustoff herzustellen. To produce rod from organic building material or from several metal rods and several rods from organic building material at the same time.
Als Metalle kommen vor allem Kupferlegierungen und Aluminiumlegierungen in Präge, die sich leicht in der Strangpresse zu Profilstäben beliebiger Gestalt verformen lassen und sich für die Herstellung von Tür- und Fensterrahmen gut bewährt haben.The main metals used are copper alloys and aluminum alloys in embossing, which can easily be made into profile bars in the extrusion press can be deformed in any shape and have proven themselves well for the production of door and window frames.
Als organischer Baustoff kann in manchen Fällen Naturholz verwendet werden. Besser ist Schicht- oder Kunstholz, das unter Verwendung von Kunstharzen hergestellt wird. Vorzugsweise v/erden jedoch Kondensations- oder Polymerisations-Kunststoffe verwendet. Auch Hartgummi kann sehr vorteilhaft sein.In some cases, natural wood can be used as an organic building material will. It is better to use plywood or synthetic wood made of synthetic resins. Preferably, however, ground Condensation or polymerisation plastics are used. Hard rubber too can be very beneficial.
Die Verbindung der Iletallstäbe mit den Stäben aus organischem Baustoff geschieht am einfachsten durch Kleben, z.B. mit Hilfe eines als Metallklebstoff bekannten Aethoxylinharzes. Zur Verstärkung der Verbindung kann man es so einrichten, dass die zu verbindenden Stäbe mit Nut und Feder ineinandergreifen. Eine weitere Verbindungsmöglichkeit ist diejenige nach Art der Schwalbenschwanzverbindung, die ohne zusätzliches Kleben hergestellt werden kann, sich aber auch mit einem Kleben kombinieren lässt.The connection of the Iletall rods with the rods made of organic The easiest way of building material is to glue it, e.g. with the help of an ethoxylin resin known as a metal adhesive. To reinforce the Connection can be set up in such a way that the rods to be connected interlock with tongue and groove. Another connection option is the one of the dovetail joint type, the one without additional gluing can be produced, but can also be combined with gluing.
Ss ist nicht notwendig, dass der erfindungsgemässe "Rahmenteil schon vor Herstellung des Eahmens oder des fertigen Bauteils (z.B. des Fensters oder der Türe) zusammengesetzt wird. Die Verbindung der Metallstäbe mit denjenigen aus organischem Baustoff lässt sich auch z.B. nach Einfügen des Verglasungselementes bewerkstelligen.It is not necessary that the "frame part according to the invention even before the frame or the finished component is manufactured (e.g. the window or the door) is put together. The connection of the metal rods with those made of organic building material can also be used e.g. after inserting the glazing element.
Im Falle des Verklebens können Stäbe aus solchen Kunststoffen verwendet werden, die selbst Klebekraft besitzen. Einfacher ist die Verwendung eines gesonderten Klebemittels, z.B. eines aushärtbaren Aethoxylinharzes.In the case of gluing, rods made of plastics can be used which themselves have adhesive strength. It is easier Use of a separate adhesive, e.g. a hardenable ethoxylin resin.
Die Verwendung des erfindungsgems sen P.ahmenteUs ist besonders bei Doppelverglasungen zu empfehlen. Sie ist nicht auf Fenster und Türen beschränkt. Der erfindungsgemässe Eahmenteil kommt z.B. auch für die Herstellung von Wänden in Frage, die aus einem Ivlet all rahmen mit Schichtholz-, Panzerholz- oder dergleichen Füllungen bestehen.The use of the frame according to the invention is special Recommended for double glazing. It is not limited to windows and doors. The frame part according to the invention also comes, for example for the production of walls in question, which all frame from one ivlet with plywood, armored wood or the like fillings.
Die Figuren 1 bis 4 zeigen im Querschnitt einige Beispiele eines erfindungsgemässen Fensterrahmenprofiles. Der Metallstab ist jeweils mit 1, der Kunststoffstab mit 2 bezeichnet. 3 ist der in den vorliegenden Fällen unbewegliche metallische Kahmen des Fensters» In allen vier Fällen ist der Rahmen links nach aussen und rechts nach innen gekehrt. Im Falle der Figur 4 befindet sich also der Kunststoffstab aussen, wo er der Witterung ausgesetzt ist, während der Leichtmetallstab den nach innen gekehrten Teil des Rahmens bildetj 6 ist eine zusätzliche Dichtungseinlage gegen Zugluft, In den Beispielen gemäss den Figuren 3 und 4 greift der Kunststoffstab in eine Nut des Metallstabes ein. In diesen Fällen kann man ohne Verklebung eine feste Verbindung der beiden Stäbe untereinander herstellen. In den Figuren 3 und 4 ist der Rand eines Doppelverglasungselementes 4 angedeutet} 5 ist der Glaserkitt.Figures 1 to 4 show some examples in cross section of a window frame profile according to the invention. The metal rod is designated with 1, the plastic rod with 2. 3 is the one in the present cases immovable metallic frames of the window »In In all four cases the frame is turned outwards on the left and inwards on the right. In the case of FIG. 4 there is therefore the plastic rod outside, where it is exposed to the elements, during the Light metal rod forms the inward-facing part of the frame j 6 is an additional sealing insert against drafts. In the examples according to FIGS. 3 and 4, the plastic rod engages in one Groove of the metal rod. In these cases you can do without gluing establish a firm connection between the two rods. In FIGS. 3 and 4, the edge of a double glazing element 4 is indicated} 5 is the glass putty.
In den Beispielen nach den Figuren 1, 2 und 3 lasst sich der über den Steg des Metallprofiles 1 nach oben hinaus ragende Teil des Kunststoffstabes 2 weglassen und durch einen besonderen Glashaltestab, der nachträglich angebracht werden kann, ersetzen.In the examples according to Figures 1, 2 and 3, the over the web of the metal profile 1 protruding upward part of the Omit the plastic rod 2 and replace it with a special glass retaining rod that can be attached later.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEA6937U DE1702119U (en) | 1955-03-31 | 1955-03-31 | FRAME PART OF METAL, IN PARTICULAR FOR WINDOWS AND DOORS. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEA6937U DE1702119U (en) | 1955-03-31 | 1955-03-31 | FRAME PART OF METAL, IN PARTICULAR FOR WINDOWS AND DOORS. |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE1702119U true DE1702119U (en) | 1955-07-07 |
Family
ID=32304302
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEA6937U Expired DE1702119U (en) | 1955-03-31 | 1955-03-31 | FRAME PART OF METAL, IN PARTICULAR FOR WINDOWS AND DOORS. |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE1702119U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1103556B (en) * | 1956-01-18 | 1961-03-30 | Eric Sigfrid Persson | Metal window frames |
| DE1784627B1 (en) * | 1968-08-29 | 1972-05-25 | Erbsloeh Julius & August | Composite profile rod for frames of windows, doors or the like. |
-
1955
- 1955-03-31 DE DEA6937U patent/DE1702119U/en not_active Expired
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1103556B (en) * | 1956-01-18 | 1961-03-30 | Eric Sigfrid Persson | Metal window frames |
| DE1784627B1 (en) * | 1968-08-29 | 1972-05-25 | Erbsloeh Julius & August | Composite profile rod for frames of windows, doors or the like. |
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