DE1783307U - DRY PROTECTION FOR ELECTRIC HEATING COILS. - Google Patents
DRY PROTECTION FOR ELECTRIC HEATING COILS.Info
- Publication number
- DE1783307U DE1783307U DE1958R0017111 DER0017111U DE1783307U DE 1783307 U DE1783307 U DE 1783307U DE 1958R0017111 DE1958R0017111 DE 1958R0017111 DE R0017111 U DER0017111 U DE R0017111U DE 1783307 U DE1783307 U DE 1783307U
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- heating coil
- electric heating
- heating coils
- heating
- dry protection
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 title 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002085 irritant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000021 irritant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B1/00—Details of electric heating devices
- H05B1/02—Automatic switching arrangements specially adapted to apparatus ; Control of heating devices
- H05B1/0202—Switches
- H05B1/0208—Switches actuated by the expansion or evaporation of a gas or liquid
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B1/00—Details of electric heating devices
- H05B1/02—Automatic switching arrangements specially adapted to apparatus ; Control of heating devices
Landscapes
- Cookers (AREA)
Description
"Trockengehschutz für elektrische leizwicklungen" Die Erfindung betrifft einen trockengehschutz für elektrische Heizwicklungen."Run-dry protection for electrical light windings" The invention relates to a dry run protection for electrical heating coils.
Bei elektrischen Reizlbrpern besteht bei ungenügender wärmeabführung die Gefahr des Durchbrennen.In the case of electrical irritants, there is insufficient heat dissipation the risk of burnout.
Zwar wird jeder Heizkörper an sich so dimensioniert, dass er sich bei normalem Gebrauch nicht übermässig erwärmt. Handelt es sich aber beispielsweise um Heizkörper, die zum Erwärmen von Flüssigkeiten dienen, wie z. B. Tauchsieder oder Schnellkocher, dann erfolgt bei Fehlen der Flüssigkeit keine genügende Wärmeabfuhr mehr und es besteht die Gefahr, dass die Heizkörper durchbrennen. Um diese Gefahr auszuschalten ist bereits vorgeschlagen worden, die Heizwicklung aus einem Metall herzustellen, dessen Widerstand mit der Temperatur stark zunimmt.It is true that every radiator is dimensioned in such a way that it can not excessively heated during normal use. But is it for example around radiators that are used to heat liquids, such as B. Immersion heater or pressure cooker, if there is no liquid, there will be insufficient heat dissipation more and there is a risk that the radiators will burn out. To this danger it has already been proposed to turn off the heating coil made of a metal produce whose resistance increases sharply with temperature.
Bei Verringerung der wärmeabfuhr geht die Leistung
In der Zeichnung ist der Gebrauchsmustergegenstand beispielsweise und rein schematisch dargestellt, und zwar zeigen Fig. 1 ein Schaltschema, und Fig. 2 ein Diagramm.In the drawing, the utility model object is for example and shown purely schematically, namely Fig. 1 shows a circuit diagram, and Fig. 2 a diagram.
Stellt man die Heizwicklung 2 aus einem Material her, dessen Widerstand R mit der Temperatur t stark zunimmt, dann fällt mit zunehmender Erwärmung der Heizwicklung 2 der Strom etwa nach der Kurve J in Fig. 2 ab.If the heating coil 2 is made of a material whose resistance R increases sharply with temperature t, then falls with increasing heating of the heating coil 2 the current decreases approximately according to the curve J in FIG.
Gemäß Fig. 1 ist in Reihe mit der Heizwicklung 2 des Behälters 1 ein elektro-magnetisches Relais 4 geschaltet.1 is in series with the heating coil 2 of the container 1 Electro-magnetic relay 4 switched.
Steht die Heizwicklung 2 unter Strom, so wird sie solange nicht überheizt,
wie Flüssigkeit 3 im Behälter 1 die Heizwicklung 2 umspült. Sinkt jedoch die Flüssigkeit
3 bis unter die Heizwicklung 2 ab oder wird der Behälter 1 ohne Flüssigkeit beheizt,
so brennt im allgemeinen die Heizwicklung 2 infolge
Es ist ferner auch möglich, die Heizwicklung außerhalb des Gefäßes 1, jedoch mit einem guten Wärmekontakt mit dem Gefäß, z. B. nach Art der Kochplatten, bei denen die Heizwicklung in Nuten angeordnet ist, anzuordnen.It is also possible to place the heating coil outside the vessel 1, but with good thermal contact with the vessel, e.g. B. by type of hotplate, in which the heating coil is arranged in grooves to be arranged.
Die Erfindung ist somit nicht auf die dargestellte Ausführungsform beschränkt. Vielmehr können Einzelheiten den jeweiligen Bedürfnissen des Einzelfalls angepaßt werden, ohne vom grundsätzlichen Erfindungsgedanken abzuweichen.The invention is therefore not limited to the embodiment shown limited. Rather, details can meet the specific needs of the individual case be adapted without deviating from the basic inventive concept.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE1958R0017111 DE1783307U (en) | 1958-10-01 | 1958-10-01 | DRY PROTECTION FOR ELECTRIC HEATING COILS. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE1958R0017111 DE1783307U (en) | 1958-10-01 | 1958-10-01 | DRY PROTECTION FOR ELECTRIC HEATING COILS. |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE1783307U true DE1783307U (en) | 1959-02-19 |
Family
ID=32861680
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE1958R0017111 Expired DE1783307U (en) | 1958-10-01 | 1958-10-01 | DRY PROTECTION FOR ELECTRIC HEATING COILS. |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE1783307U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1276245B (en) * | 1962-08-11 | 1968-08-29 | Constructa Werke Ges Mit Besch | Electric heating element, especially for washing machines, dishwashers and ironing machines |
| DE3740175A1 (en) * | 1987-11-26 | 1989-06-08 | Bosch Siemens Hausgeraete | ELECTRICALLY HEATED, WATER-CONTAINING HOUSEHOLD APPLIANCE |
| DE29709337U1 (en) * | 1997-05-28 | 1997-07-24 | Behr Gmbh & Co, 70469 Stuttgart | Electric heating device for a motor vehicle |
-
1958
- 1958-10-01 DE DE1958R0017111 patent/DE1783307U/en not_active Expired
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1276245B (en) * | 1962-08-11 | 1968-08-29 | Constructa Werke Ges Mit Besch | Electric heating element, especially for washing machines, dishwashers and ironing machines |
| DE3740175A1 (en) * | 1987-11-26 | 1989-06-08 | Bosch Siemens Hausgeraete | ELECTRICALLY HEATED, WATER-CONTAINING HOUSEHOLD APPLIANCE |
| DE29709337U1 (en) * | 1997-05-28 | 1997-07-24 | Behr Gmbh & Co, 70469 Stuttgart | Electric heating device for a motor vehicle |
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