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DE1515889A1 - Lightning catcher - Google Patents

Lightning catcher

Info

Publication number
DE1515889A1
DE1515889A1 DE19651515889 DE1515889A DE1515889A1 DE 1515889 A1 DE1515889 A1 DE 1515889A1 DE 19651515889 DE19651515889 DE 19651515889 DE 1515889 A DE1515889 A DE 1515889A DE 1515889 A1 DE1515889 A1 DE 1515889A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
lightning
building
blitsfaagmast
buildings
tree
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
DE19651515889
Other languages
German (de)
Other versions
DE1515889C3 (en
DE1515889B2 (en
Inventor
Michael Janitschkin
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of DE1515889A1 publication Critical patent/DE1515889A1/en
Publication of DE1515889B2 publication Critical patent/DE1515889B2/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE1515889C3 publication Critical patent/DE1515889C3/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02GINSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
    • H02G13/00Installations of lightning conductors; Fastening thereof to supporting structure
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02GINSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
    • H02G13/00Installations of lightning conductors; Fastening thereof to supporting structure
    • H02G13/40Connection to earth
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02GINSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
    • H02G13/00Installations of lightning conductors; Fastening thereof to supporting structure
    • H02G13/80Discharge by conduction or dissipation, e.g. rods, arresters, spark gaps

Landscapes

  • Elimination Of Static Electricity (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Description

"Blit:fänger" Die Landwirtschaft bekommt von Blitze viel Sehaden. Besonders leiden allein- oder serstreutstehende Bauernhöfe in Gegend , wo ihre Bauten und nah bei ihnen wachsende große Bäume die höchste Gegenstände sind. Wie es bekannt ist, die freie elektrische Energie, wenn sie im Überfluß ist, sucht sich der und leichtesten Weg zur@8ntladung . Die heutige Teobnik noch nicht in Stande ist diese Entladungen zu verhindern. Wenn, aber ,, diesem Prosea mal verhelfen, wird es , vielleicht , möglich seine serstö- rende Einschläge von zensohliohen Baute= zu ablenken und,da- mit, solche beschützen. Anders sagen, man soll für Blitze er- wünschte kürzeste und leichteste We# mm Verkehr verschaffen. Das-ist die Begründung ßür hier Vorschlag. Ihm entsprechen, soll man ix 50 - 60m latfernung von allein stehenden Bauernhof oder in der Ritte zwischen, mehreren zur. streutea NÖfr. , fall Entfernung zwischen ihnen nicht größer, als 100 - 120 a ist , einer Blitsfaagaast aufzustellen. Der Mast soll zweimal höoher sein, als höchster Bau oder Ba- um der Umgebung. Mast soll oben eine Blitzfangspitze haben von welcher , durch ihm,zur Erde eine Blitzableiter laufen, und in ihr , mittels Ankers sein. Der Mast soll aus dünnwendigen Rohre von ca 10 m hänge , mittels Gewinde oder eines anderen sicheren Verschlußes zusammengesetzt . Etwa Zwei obere m des oberen Rohres Sollex von fanea mit ei- wer Asbestschicht belegt . Das untere lade unteren Rohres soll in einen , ix Erde versenkten , Stahlbeton Schuh sitzen. Bs kann ein einfacher Schuh sein . Zig. d und 6 . Besser, aber , wäre durch Pig. 7 und 8 gezeigte Schuh ,- mit Schalt fürs Regeaxassersammeln und in der xiohtung des Ankers ein- gerichteten Wasserablauf-tasxlex , durch was besserer Kon- takt zwisehea Blitzfangspit$e und der Brde versohaffes kann nein .Die Gefahrzone um Rast soll mit 20 m Radius ungesäumt sein. U= umgezäunte Erdfläche nicht unbenützt zu lassen , (rann man auf ihr einem Gemüse- , Beeren- oder Blumengarten verpflegen. Bei Qewittersgefahr soll man von ungesäumter Fläche Kinder und Vieh wegschaffen und die Tore versperren. Bei in einer Ebene alleinstehendem Hof, der Blitzisngnast soll in Richtung,won wo meistens Gewitter kommt, aufgestellt sein. Hei eine= auf den Abhang gebauten Hof , der Rast soll aufwerte stehen. Eig. 3 Fig. 1 und 2 zeigen der Rast zwischen zwei Nöte von Seite und in plan. !1g 5 zeigt der Oberteil den Kasten . Fig. 4 zeigt die Vase Anlage. ?1g. 7 und a zeigen in senkrechte= Schnitt sntd von oben eis Kaut,-Bahuh, der beim Gewitter , mit Regenwas- ser , die Irde in Bereiche den Blitzableitersanker beteuehtet. "Blit: catcher" Agriculture gets a lot of sehaden from lightning. Particularly Lone or scattered farms in the area suffer, where their buildings and large trees growing near them are supreme objects. As it is known, the free electrical energy when it is in abundance, he looks for himself and easiest way to the discharge . Today Teobnik is not yet able to prevent these discharges. If, but, this Prosea help, it will, maybe, be possible rende impacts of zensohliohen buildings = to distract and, that- with, protect such. To put it another way, one should I wanted the shortest and easiest possible way to get traffic. That's the reason for here Proposal. You should comply with it if you walk a distance of ix 50-60m by yourself standing farm or in the Ritte between, several to. streutea NÖfr. if the distance between them is not greater, than 100 - 120 a is to set up a Blitsfaagaast. The mast should be twice as high as the highest building or building around the area. The mast should have a lightning spike at the top from which, through him, a lightning rod run to earth, and in it, by means of anchors be. The mast should from thin pipes of approx. 10 m hanging by means of a thread or another secure lock . About two upper m of the upper pipe Sollex of Fanea with a who occupies asbestos layer . The lower load lower tube is supposed to sit in a reinforced concrete shoe sunk into the ground. Bs can be a simple shoe . Zig. d and 6 . Better, but, would be through Pig. 7 and 8 shown shoe, - with switch for collecting regeax water and in the fixing of the anchor directed water drainage tasxlex, which improves the Takt between the Blitzfangspit $ e and the Brde versohaffes can no The danger zone around Rast should be unlined with a 20 m radius. U = not to leave the fenced-in area unused, (one ran up feed her in a vegetable, berry or flower garden. at Children and cattle should be exposed to the risk of storms from untrimmed areas carry away and block the gates. In the case of a single courtyard on one level, which is supposed to be a lightning bolt be set up in the direction of where thunderstorms usually come. Hey, a courtyard built on the slope, the rest should enhance stand. Prop. 3 Fig. 1 and 2 show the rest between two needs from side and in plan. ! 1g 5 shows the top part of the box . Fig. 4 shows the vase plant. ? 1g. 7 and a show a vertical section sntd ice chewing from above, -Bahuh, who during a thunderstorm, with rainwater- ser, the earth in areas the lightning rod anchor.

Claims (1)

Pll1lP@OHB = 1. Bis hohler Kaut mit Blitstangspitze oben , die mittels durch ahn laufenden Blitzableiter mit den angeerdetea Anker verbunden ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dao er für den ßohnts allein- oder serstreutstehenden Bauernhöfe uns ähnlichen Bauten vorbestimmt ist. z. Blitsfaagmast, nach Anspruch 1 , dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß er verlockt die Blitze an sich zu und ablenkt sie von Bauten. 3. Blitzfaawrast, nach Anspruch 1 , dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß er in Radius 60 m von ihn um , wenigstens zweimal größer Ist, als ein höchstes Gebäude oder ein größter Baum , wenn es ein solcher nah an einer Gebäude wächst. 4. Blitsfaagmast, nach lnspruche 1 bis 2 , dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß er in einen in Erde versenkten, einfachem oder in Bereich den Blitzableiters-Anker,bein Gewitter Erde befeuchtete= 8tahl- betoa-gohuh sitzt. 5. Blitztaagasst, :ach itsprüohe 1 bis 3 , dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß er in Radiour von 20 a mit eines Baum umgekrest ist.
Pll1lP @ OHB = 1. Until hollow chews with blitstangspitze on top, which means through ahn current lightning rod with the anchor tied angeerdetea is characterized by the fact that it is for the living alone or scattered farms and similar buildings are predetermined. z. Blitsfaagmast, according to claim 1, characterized in that it attracts the lightning bolts and distracts them from buildings. 3. Blitzfaawrast, according to claim 1, characterized in that it is in a radius of 60 m from it around, at least twice larger than a tallest building, or a tallest tree, if there is one growing close to a building. 4. Blitsfaagmast, according to claims 1 to 2, characterized in that that it is submerged, simple or in area the lightning rod anchor, during thunderstorm earth moistened = 8tahl- betoa-gohuh is sitting. 5. Blitztaagasst,: oh itssprohe 1 to 3, characterized in that that he fell over with a tree in radio of 20 a.
DE19651515889 1965-08-03 1965-08-03 Lightning protection system in the center of unprotected buildings Expired DE1515889C3 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEJ0028706 1965-08-03

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE1515889A1 true DE1515889A1 (en) 1972-02-03
DE1515889B2 DE1515889B2 (en) 1974-01-24
DE1515889C3 DE1515889C3 (en) 1974-08-15

Family

ID=7203377

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE19651515889 Expired DE1515889C3 (en) 1965-08-03 1965-08-03 Lightning protection system in the center of unprotected buildings

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE1515889C3 (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1994002980A1 (en) * 1992-07-24 1994-02-03 Briet Richard Lightning protection system
WO2014063869A1 (en) * 2012-10-26 2014-05-01 Dehn + Söhne Gmbh + Co. Kg Device for making contact with a field control layer of an insulated down conductor in external lightning protection
WO2014063870A1 (en) * 2012-10-26 2014-05-01 Dehn + Söhne Gmbh + Co.Kg Lightning protection device having an insulated diverter
PL422435A1 (en) * 2017-08-02 2019-02-11 Eugeniusz Smycz Method for protecting routes of ground-buried metal transmission pipelines, preferably gas pipelines, against the effects of lightning strokes, and the route lightning arrester for the application of this method

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE29600325U1 (en) * 1996-01-10 1996-02-29 Wietrzichowski, Arnold, Prof. Dipl.-Ing., 71229 Leonberg Wind power station
RU2312441C2 (en) * 2002-03-05 2007-12-10 Оао "Нпо "Стример" Power transmission line
RU2414031C1 (en) * 2009-10-30 2011-03-10 Юрий Робертович Гунгер Lightning protection device for overhead transmission line (versions)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1994002980A1 (en) * 1992-07-24 1994-02-03 Briet Richard Lightning protection system
US5365398A (en) * 1992-07-24 1994-11-15 Richard Briet Lightning protection system
WO2014063869A1 (en) * 2012-10-26 2014-05-01 Dehn + Söhne Gmbh + Co. Kg Device for making contact with a field control layer of an insulated down conductor in external lightning protection
WO2014063870A1 (en) * 2012-10-26 2014-05-01 Dehn + Söhne Gmbh + Co.Kg Lightning protection device having an insulated diverter
CN104769798A (en) * 2012-10-26 2015-07-08 德恩及索恩两合股份有限公司 Device for contacting field control layers of insulated leads in external lightning arresters
CN104769798B (en) * 2012-10-26 2017-08-18 德恩及索恩两合股份有限公司 Device for contacting field control layers of insulated leads in external lightning arresters
PL422435A1 (en) * 2017-08-02 2019-02-11 Eugeniusz Smycz Method for protecting routes of ground-buried metal transmission pipelines, preferably gas pipelines, against the effects of lightning strokes, and the route lightning arrester for the application of this method

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE1515889C3 (en) 1974-08-15
DE1515889B2 (en) 1974-01-24

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C3 Grant after two publication steps (3rd publication)