DE1435115A1 - Method and apparatus for producing a deformable tape from threads comprising synthetic resin - Google Patents
Method and apparatus for producing a deformable tape from threads comprising synthetic resinInfo
- Publication number
- DE1435115A1 DE1435115A1 DE1961P0027415 DEP0027415A DE1435115A1 DE 1435115 A1 DE1435115 A1 DE 1435115A1 DE 1961P0027415 DE1961P0027415 DE 1961P0027415 DE P0027415 A DEP0027415 A DE P0027415A DE 1435115 A1 DE1435115 A1 DE 1435115A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- conveyor belt
- threads
- thread
- zur
- band
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title description 7
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 title description 2
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 title description 2
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- SJHPCNCNNSSLPL-CSKARUKUSA-N (4e)-4-(ethoxymethylidene)-2-phenyl-1,3-oxazol-5-one Chemical compound O1C(=O)C(=C/OCC)\N=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 SJHPCNCNNSSLPL-CSKARUKUSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 101100452593 Caenorhabditis elegans ina-1 gene Proteins 0.000 claims 1
- 241000764238 Isis Species 0.000 claims 1
- 101100073357 Streptomyces halstedii sch2 gene Proteins 0.000 claims 1
- 230000033764 rhythmic process Effects 0.000 description 5
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000006629 Prosopis spicigera Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 240000000037 Prosopis spicigera Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000188250 Idas Species 0.000 description 1
- 101150057104 MCIDAS gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101100128278 Mus musculus Lins1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010013381 Porins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007731 hot pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 102000007739 porin activity proteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C70/00—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
- B29C70/04—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising reinforcements only, e.g. self-reinforcing plastics
- B29C70/06—Fibrous reinforcements only
- B29C70/10—Fibrous reinforcements only characterised by the structure of fibrous reinforcements, e.g. hollow fibres
- B29C70/16—Fibrous reinforcements only characterised by the structure of fibrous reinforcements, e.g. hollow fibres using fibres of substantial or continuous length
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B15/00—Pretreatment of the material to be shaped, not covered by groups B29B7/00 - B29B13/00
- B29B15/08—Pretreatment of the material to be shaped, not covered by groups B29B7/00 - B29B13/00 of reinforcements or fillers
- B29B15/10—Coating or impregnating independently of the moulding or shaping step
- B29B15/12—Coating or impregnating independently of the moulding or shaping step of reinforcements of indefinite length
- B29B15/122—Coating or impregnating independently of the moulding or shaping step of reinforcements of indefinite length with a matrix in liquid form, e.g. as melt, solution or latex
- B29B15/125—Coating or impregnating independently of the moulding or shaping step of reinforcements of indefinite length with a matrix in liquid form, e.g. as melt, solution or latex by dipping
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B15/00—Pretreatment of the material to be shaped, not covered by groups B29B7/00 - B29B13/00
- B29B15/08—Pretreatment of the material to be shaped, not covered by groups B29B7/00 - B29B13/00 of reinforcements or fillers
- B29B15/10—Coating or impregnating independently of the moulding or shaping step
- B29B15/12—Coating or impregnating independently of the moulding or shaping step of reinforcements of indefinite length
- B29B15/14—Coating or impregnating independently of the moulding or shaping step of reinforcements of indefinite length of filaments or wires
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C53/00—Shaping by bending, folding, twisting, straightening or flattening; Apparatus therefor
- B29C53/02—Bending or folding
- B29C53/04—Bending or folding of plates or sheets
- B29C53/043—Bending or folding of plates or sheets using rolls or endless belts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C70/00—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
- B29C70/04—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising reinforcements only, e.g. self-reinforcing plastics
- B29C70/06—Fibrous reinforcements only
- B29C70/08—Fibrous reinforcements only comprising combinations of different forms of fibrous reinforcements incorporated in matrix material, forming one or more layers, and with or without non-reinforced layers
- B29C70/083—Combinations of continuous fibres or fibrous profiled structures oriented in one direction and reinforcements forming a two dimensional structure, e.g. mats
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C70/00—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
- B29C70/04—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising reinforcements only, e.g. self-reinforcing plastics
- B29C70/06—Fibrous reinforcements only
- B29C70/10—Fibrous reinforcements only characterised by the structure of fibrous reinforcements, e.g. hollow fibres
- B29C70/16—Fibrous reinforcements only characterised by the structure of fibrous reinforcements, e.g. hollow fibres using fibres of substantial or continuous length
- B29C70/20—Fibrous reinforcements only characterised by the structure of fibrous reinforcements, e.g. hollow fibres using fibres of substantial or continuous length oriented in a single direction, e.g. roofing or other parallel fibres
- B29C70/202—Fibrous reinforcements only characterised by the structure of fibrous reinforcements, e.g. hollow fibres using fibres of substantial or continuous length oriented in a single direction, e.g. roofing or other parallel fibres arranged in parallel planes or structures of fibres crossing at substantial angles, e.g. cross-moulding compound [XMC]
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C70/00—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
- B29C70/04—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising reinforcements only, e.g. self-reinforcing plastics
- B29C70/28—Shaping operations therefor
- B29C70/40—Shaping or impregnating by compression not applied
- B29C70/50—Shaping or impregnating by compression not applied for producing articles of indefinite length, e.g. prepregs, sheet moulding compounds [SMC] or cross moulding compounds [XMC]
- B29C70/504—Shaping or impregnating by compression not applied for producing articles of indefinite length, e.g. prepregs, sheet moulding compounds [SMC] or cross moulding compounds [XMC] using rollers or pressure bands
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29D—PRODUCING PARTICULAR ARTICLES FROM PLASTICS OR FROM SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE
- B29D99/00—Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass
- B29D99/0003—Producing profiled members, e.g. beams
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H3/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
- D04H3/02—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of yarns or filaments
- D04H3/04—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of yarns or filaments in rectilinear paths, e.g. crossing at right angles
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B3/00—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties
- H01B3/18—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances
- H01B3/48—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances fibrous materials
- H01B3/485—Other fibrous materials fabric
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2105/00—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped
- B29K2105/06—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped containing reinforcements, fillers or inserts
- B29K2105/08—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped containing reinforcements, fillers or inserts of continuous length, e.g. cords, rovings, mats, fabrics, strands or yarns
- B29K2105/0854—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped containing reinforcements, fillers or inserts of continuous length, e.g. cords, rovings, mats, fabrics, strands or yarns in the form of a non-woven mat
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2105/00—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped
- B29K2105/06—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped containing reinforcements, fillers or inserts
- B29K2105/08—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped containing reinforcements, fillers or inserts of continuous length, e.g. cords, rovings, mats, fabrics, strands or yarns
- B29K2105/10—Cords, strands or rovings, e.g. oriented cords, strands or rovings
- B29K2105/101—Oriented
- B29K2105/108—Oriented arranged in parallel planes and crossing at substantial angles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2995/00—Properties of moulding materials, reinforcements, fillers, preformed parts or moulds
- B29K2995/0003—Properties of moulding materials, reinforcements, fillers, preformed parts or moulds having particular electrical or magnetic properties, e.g. piezoelectric
- B29K2995/0007—Insulating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
- B29L2031/00—Other particular articles
- B29L2031/001—Profiled members, e.g. beams, sections
- B29L2031/003—Profiled members, e.g. beams, sections having a profiled transverse cross-section
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Composite Materials (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- Structure Of Belt Conveyors (AREA)
Description
Veriuiiren und Vorrichtung zum li3rstellen e=ines verformbaren Jandes aus 1Luristilarz aufweisenden i'äden. Diu-rfirtdung botrifft ein Verfahren zum Herstellen eines vürf ormbaren Bandes aus Kunstharz, insbes. l'olyoster oder ;roxydharz aufweisonden ,ädere und eine Vorrichtung zur Durchdes Verfal rens. Die f@-id@rn können aus Pflanzen- oder `I'i:i'asern, Kunststoff- oder Kunststoff-Fasern, las oder Glasfasern, Lietall oder dergl. bestehen.Veriuiiren and device for creating a deformable Jandes from 1Luristilarz exhibiting i'steads. Diuration provides a process for the production of a deformable tape from synthetic resin, in particular polyester or oxide resin having probes, and a device for passing through the process. The f @ -id @ rn can consist of plant or `I'i: i 'fibers, synthetic or synthetic fibers, las or glass fibers, Lietall or the like.
s sind mit ätoff armierte oder aus nur längs opientierten Läden bestehende 3xnder aus rolyester bekannt. Din band Liit itoffarmierung ist jedoch schwierig h-rzustellen und dah;:r nicht wirtschaftlich. Bei nur aus Längsfaden zusammengesr.tzten !3äridarn besteht dir befahr, dass sie in Längsrichtung brechen, weil die #,aerverbindung der einzelnen Fäden untereinander schwach ist.s are reinforced with ätoff or consist of only longitudinally op-oriented shutters 3xnder made of polyester known. However, Din band Liit itoffarmierung is difficult h-r and there;: r not economical. When only composed of longitudinal thread ! 3äridarn insists that they break lengthways because of the #, aer connection the individual threads are weak among each other.
Die Erfindung besteht darin, dass auf mindestens eine ebene Behieht von längs verlaufenden Fäden mindestens eine ächicht schräg dazu angeordnoter Fäden aufgebracht wird und dass die verschiedenen Schichten durch '.iarmpressen miteinander zu : iliE@m Band verbunden werden. Durch das erfindungsgemässe Verfahren wird fortlaufend --:in sehr festes Band erzeugt, das st5rken Beanspruchungen ohne iieeinträehtigung seiner r'estigheit unterworfen worden kann. Insbesondere wird ein Band aus gekreuzt angeordneten Fäden hergestellt, iaodurch eine starke :4uc:rvE:rbindung im Band geschaffen ist, die der Stärke des Bandes in Längsrichtung mindestens nahe kommt. Das Verfahren ist unter Verwendung einer geeigneten Vorrichtung sehr einfach durchzuführen und leicht zu überwachen.The invention consists in that on at least one flat container of longitudinally running threads at least one thread that is arranged at an angle is applied and that the different layers are connected to one another by arm presses to form a tape. The method according to the invention continuously produces a very strong band that can be subjected to strong stresses without compromising its strength. In particular, a band is produced from crossed threads, which means that a strong: 4uc: rvE: r bond is created in the band, which is at least close to the strength of the band in the longitudinal direction. The method is very simple to carry out and easy to monitor using a suitable device.
Zur Verstärkung des Bandes kann auf die schräg zum Band angeordneten Fäden mindestens noch eine ebene Schicht aus längs verlaufenden Fäden aufgebracht werden.To reinforce the tape can be arranged at an angle to the tape Threads at least one more flat layer lengthways trending Threads are applied.
Zum Herstellen besonders starker Bänder können mehrere, auf die vorgenannte Art geronnene Bänder aufeinander gelegt und durch Warmpressen zu Einer Einheit verbunden werden.For the production of particularly strong tapes, several of the aforementioned Kind of coagulated ribbons placed on top of one another and connected to form a unit by hot pressing will.
Zur mrzielung von dicken Bändern (Platten) können zwischen zwei je durch eine Fadenlage gebildeten Schichten ein Vlies aus Glast3 olle oder dergl. eingefügt werden.To achieve thick strips (plates) you can choose between two each layers formed by a thread layer a fleece made of Glast3 olle or the like. inserted.
Das Band bann in verschiedene :inkelprofile umgeforrat vrerden, wenn die Abschnitte eines durch mindestens eine längs verlaufende Linie getE:ilten Bandes durch Verformen unter Wärmeeinwirkung ge,2cnseitig abge:vinkelt werden.The tape can be turned into different: angle profiles, if the sections of a strip that is formed by at least one longitudinal line be angled on both sides by deforming under the action of heat.
In !'feiterbildung der Erfindung besteht eine Vorrichtung zur Durchführung des erfindungsgemässen Verfahrens, -wobei die Vorrichtung mit einem Förderband zur Aufnahme der längs verlaufenden Fäden versahen ist, darin, dass über dem FUrderband eine Faderführvorrichtung angeordnet ist, die zum Aufbringen mindestens Eines schräg zur Längsrichtung des Förderban-U'es verlaufenden Fadens, nsbes. ekreuzter Fadenlagen, dient und dass ferner eine heizbare rressvorrichtung zum Verbinden der aufeinander gelegten Fadenlagen vorgesehen ist.In a further development of the invention there is an apparatus for carrying it out the inventive method, -wherein the device with a conveyor belt for Admission of the longitudinal threads is provided in that that above the conveyor belt a fader guide device is arranged, which is inclined to apply at least one to the longitudinal direction of the conveyor belt running thread, nsbes. crossed thread layers, is used and that also a heatable rressvorrichtung to connect the one on top of the other laid thread layers is provided.
Zu beiden beiten des-Förderbandes ist in vorteilhafter `Meise je ein halteglied zum Halten der an den Enden der längs verlaufenden r'adenlage abgewickelten Abschnitte der schräg zur Förderrichtung des Förderbandes verlaufenden Fäden vorgesehen.For both sides of the conveyor belt there is an advantageous `tit 'each holding member for holding the unwound at the ends of the longitudinal wheel layer Sections of the threads running obliquely to the conveying direction of the conveyor belt are provided.
In weiterer Ausbildung der Erfindung ist der Pressvorrichtung eine heizbare Formeinrichtung zum .Elbwinkeln des Bandes längs einer parallel zur Bandmitte verlaufenden Linie nachgeschaltet.In a further embodiment of the invention, the pressing device is a Heatable forming device for .Elbwinkeln the strip along a parallel to the middle of the strip downstream of the running line.
In der Zeichnung sind verschiedene Vorrichtungen zur Durchführung des erfindungsgemässen Verfahrens schematisch dargestellt. Es zeigen: Fig. i. eint erstes Ausführungsbeisplel in 3raufsicht Fig. 2 einen Schnitt nach der Linie II-II in fig. 'ti Fig. 3 Einen Schnitt nach. der Linie 111-111 Nig. 1 in anderem Maßstab; Fig. 4 das zweite Ausführungsbeispiel in Draufsicht; Fig. 5 einen Schnitt nach der Linie V-V in fig. 4; Fig. 6 einen Schnitt nach der Linie -II VI in Fig. 4 in anderem Maßstab; I'ig. 7 eine dem ersten oder zweiten Ausführun;sbeispiel nachschaltbare Anordnung in Draufsicht; Fig. 8 bis 10 je einen Schnitt nah einer der Linien VIII-VIII, IX-IX und X-X in Fig. 7.Various devices for carrying out the method according to the invention are shown schematically in the drawing. They show: Fig. I. a first exemplary embodiment in 3 top view, FIG. 2, a section along the line II-II in FIG. 'ti Fig. 3 A section after. the line 111-111 Nig. 1 on a different scale; 4 shows the second embodiment in plan view; Fig. 5 is a section along the line VV in fig. 4; 6 shows a section along the line -II VI in FIG. 4 on a different scale; I'ig. 7 shows an arrangement which can be connected downstream of the first or second exemplary embodiment, in a plan view; FIGS. 8 to 10 each show a section close to one of the lines VIII-VIII, IX-IX and XX in FIG. 7.
:Das erste Ausführungsbäispiel hat einen heizbaren Tisch 1, auf dem ein über *Sv'alzc-ii 2 und J gefi@l@ri;cs endloses FördErband 4 schleift, das in t.ine:m bestimmtF.n Rhythmus durch eine nicht üar@estellte Antriciisvo-,@riclitung antreibbar ist. Zu beiden Seiten des Förderbandes 4 ist je ein schmales, mit iiaa.tezapfen 6 versehenes endloses Lapfenband 7 und 8 ,anhobracht. Das Zarfenband 7 oder 8 ist über die .ialze 3 einerseits und eine @Jalze 9 andererseits geführt. Zwischen den Malzen 9 und 2 ist ein beüc:izbarer tresstiseh 10 vorgesehen. Über diesem ist ein zweites über "alten 11 und 12 goführtßs Laufband 13 angeordnet, dessen Laufrhythmus dem des Förderbandes 4 entspricht. Der Abstand der Förderbinder 4 und 13 und damit der Uelzen 2 und 9 einerseits und der Walzen 11 und 12 andererseits ist zum einstellen des geuünschten rressdruekes für die Zierstellung eines Bandes veränc:erbar.: The first exemplary embodiment has a heated table 1 on which an endless conveyor belt 4 grinds through * Sv'alzc-ii 2 and J, which in t.ine: m determines the F.n rhythm by a not üar @set Antriciisvo -, @ riclitung can be driven. On both sides of the conveyor belt 4 is each a narrow provided with iiaa.tezapfen 6 endless Lapfenband 7 and 8, anhobracht. The Zarfenband 7 or 8 is guided over the .ialze 3 on the one hand and a @Jalze 9 on the other. Between the malts 9 and 2, a heated tresstiseh 10 is provided. Above this is a second over "old 11 and 12 guided treadmill 13, whose running rhythm corresponds to that of the conveyor belt 4. The distance between the conveyor binders 4 and 13 and thus the Uelzen 2 and 9 on the one hand and the rollers 11 and 12 on the other hand is to set the Desired pressure for the decorative position of a ribbon can be changed.
ubc.r dem Tisch 1 ist nindestcns Eins i'adenführvorrichtunL 14 vorgesehen. :Bei der Anordnung von mehreren Fadenfüiirvorrichtungon können javreils etvra die Hälfte auf der L:inen und die andere Hälf te auf der anderen Seite des Fördr:rb-i:des 4 angeordnet sein. D-_e radenführvorrichtung 14 haru@ sich mit hilfe einer nicht dargestellten Vorrichtung bei jedem .Arbeitsgang im ithythmus zu dem Förderband 4 quer über das Band hinweg bewegen und in ihre Ausgangslage zur üclclic-hren.At least one load guide device 14 is provided above the table 1. : When arranging several Fadenfüiirvorrichtungon javreils etvra die Half on the line and the other half on the other side of the conveyor 4 be arranged. D-_e wheel guide device 14 haru @ yourself with the help of a not device shown at each .Arbeitsgang in rhythm with the conveyor belt 4 move across the tape and click back to its starting position.
Die :aderyfülirvorrichtung 14 hat ;:inen eine I°runststofflö@@urig enthalte:ndc-,n .jeli;flter, der in seiner dem Förderband zu-r:heiirten dc.itc mit iia rochtcn ';.inlif-l ab,#;ebogcanen I'adenfülirungsrohren 15 aus,#:,crüstet ist. Lin durch das ä'adenf@ilirun Gla s%üdc:iä 1 G2 2-st auf c,iii f:r ä-;"ulf:#. 17 aufget:jickclt. Lr durchläuft einen I'ühruri-sküriun 18 und läuft durch ächlitze oder Zach- r in dc:r Seitenaand dos Bfhalturs 14 in diesen 7..10 c-r unter c@-ir@cr in der Lösung. liegGnden «.falze '?0 i-indurcliE=.-ezogen wird und schliesslich über das Fadenführungarohr 15 zum 1.'ördcrhar_d 4 gelangt. Das .adk:@nführun;srohr bann durch eine nach ernten gerichtete und an ihrem unterLn aride mit einer Üsc vt rsehrnen Nadel ergänzt sein. Gis 'ist auch möglich, an :.ätellE: eines Fadenführungsrohres eine solche Uadel vorzusehen.The: aderyfülirvorrichtung 14 has;: inen an I ° runststofflö @@ urig contain: ndc-, n .jeli; flter, which in its the conveyor belt to-r: called dc.itc with iia rochtcn '; .inlif-l from, #; ebogcanen I'adenfülirungsrohren 15 from, # :, is equipped. Lin through the ä'adenf @ ilirun glass s% üdc: iä 1 G2 2-st on c, iii f: r ä -; "ulf: #. 17 aufget: jickclt. Lr goes through a I'ühruri-sküriun 18 and runs by ächlitze or Zachr in dc: r Seitenaand dos Bfhalturs 14 in these 7..10 cr under c @ -ir @ cr in the solution. ".falze"? 0 i-indurcliE = .- is drawn and finally over the thread guide tube 15 arrives at 1.'ördcrhar_d 4. The .adk: @ nführun; srohr can be supplemented with a needle directed towards the harvest and at its lower end with a Usc vt rsehrnen needle. G sharp 'is also possible to: .ätellE: a thread guide tube to provide such a Uadel.
Die Vorrichtung nach dem ersten Ausführungsbeispiel arbeitet wie folgt:
Das Förderband 4 fördert auf dieses aufgebrachte und durch ein nicht dargestelltes
Bad aus einer Kunststofflösung hindurchgezogene längs des Bandes 4 verlaufende Fäden
21, die in gleichem Abstand in einer Ebene gehalten sind. Auf diese erste Lage wird
eine zweite Lage schräg und gekreuzt angeordneter Fäden aufgebracht, der weitere
in glei-
Die Fäden des fertig geschichteten I32ndes werden wie beim ersten usfWzruisbeispiel unter '#-ärmeaniv:-:ndung in der durch die Förderbänder 1,5 und 27 gebildät@u rressvorrichtung miteinander verbunden und das .band auf gleiche Dicke gebracht.The threads of the finished layered I32ndes become as with the first usfWzruisbeispiel under '# -ärmeaniv: -: ndung in the by the conveyor belts 1,5 and 27 gebildät @ u rressvorrichtung connected to each other and the .band to the same thickness brought.
Don jiusführurlgsbüispie-lc@n nach den :-"ig. 1 bis einerseits und 4 bis 6 anderers-its kann eine Vorrichtung zum ändern des Profiles des nrzougten .3ündas naclz@c:schaltet sein. Sie hat ein über einen. Fisch ,17 schleifendes !'örderband 3)8, das beim husf:ilruisbeispic:l etva die halbe breite des erzougten jsandes aufiqeist. her dem Pöxdc.@rband 38 ist ein z-vjeites übor : alzen 39 und 40 gef thrtfls !'örderband 41 angeordnet. Dieses erstreckt sich et-(7a über die: halbe Länge der Vorrichtung und läuft mit gleicher ":z'eschip :ndiJ--7"eit um irie das Erste. Die t'ördt@rbäildcr e und 41 könn= im glGichen ,isrbei-bstal-zt oder -2hytlipaus angetrieben sein vie die F örderbänder eher vorgeschalteten Vorrichtung. @s i.st auch möglich, unter binschaltung einer Vorratsstelle die ll'ördi3= bänder 38 und 41 mit d=er mittleren-r:oc;:indgi@eit der vorgeschalteten L'ördc;r öändr anzutreiben.Don jiusführurlgsbüispie-lc @ n according to the: - "ig. 1 to one side and 4 to 6 others-it can be a device to change the profile of the nrzougten .3ündas naclz @ c: switched. It has a. Fish, 17 Abrasive! 'conveyor belt 3) 8, which at the husf: ilruisbeispic: l etva half the width of the ore-rough sand. From the Pöxdc. This extends about half the length of the device and runs with the same ": z'eschip: ndiJ - 7" around irie the first -bstal-zt or -2hytlipaus be driven like the conveyor belts rather upstream device. @s is also possible, with the connection of a supply point the ll'ördi3 = belts 38 and 41 with d = the middle-r: oc;: indgi @ Since the upstream L'ördc; r öändr to drive.
Die I'özderbändcr 38 und 1i-1 nc;hm-n nur et:-ja die ilülfte des aus der vorg",schal.tet.n Vorrichtung (Bandmaschine). kom-Li:ndc:n Sandes 5 zwischen sich aufs iäiirr-_=nd die linke Hälfte des-Bandes 5 auf einem ziecLmönüssigerceise beheizbaren Formteil 42 schleift, dessen Auflagefläche -allmählich von der -,:aagarechten in die Senkrechte übergeht. Die Auflagefläche dient dazu, die linke lUlfte des Bandes 5 rechtwinklig abzubiegen. An Winde dos £t'ormteiles 42 ist ein über r'alzen 43 und 44 geführtes Pressband 45 vorgesehen, das Über einen l+eizkörper 46 geführt ist. Auf de:,@nc:erün _;e@a CES Randes 4@ liegt dem@EizTL@.°i@cr 46 eine-#ebcnerifalls heizbares 1'rüßstück 14-7:i,ei@.übF:%.?=tische.n dw:rz Licizl,-örper 4-6 und dem Freßstück 47' wird unter Jurmee:int@irkung die l'rail_C'orm des Bandes erzeugtg die es nach der .@z°lialtcn beibehält, Zur Ilaerstellurig von anders C?oformten Profilen, z.äe r irres v-fröfiles$ känncn anders aLzsgebildete -#Jorriüeil ro, z je ein Porinteil zu beiden Jeiten des zu verformenden _«i@ds 5 verwendet werden: -The belts 38 and 1i-1 nc; hm-n only et: -ja the half of the the vorg ", schal.tet.n device (tape machine). kom-Li: ndc: n sand 5 between the left half of the band 5 on a ziecLmönüssigerceise heatable molded part 42 grinds, whose contact surface - gradually from the - ,: aagarechten merges into the vertical. The support surface serves to hold the left airflow of the tape 5 turn at right angles. On the winch dos £ t'ormteiles 42 is a roll 43 and 44 guided press belt 45 is provided, which is guided over an iron body 46 is. On de:, @ nc: erün _; e @ a CES Randes 4 @ is the @ EizTL @. ° i @ cr 46 a- # also heatable 1'back piece 14-7: i, ei @ .übF:%.? = Tables.n dw: rz Licizl, -body 4-6 and the edible piece 47 ', under Jurmee: int @ irkung, the l'rail_C'orm of the tape which it retains after the Profiles, z.äe r crazy v-fröfiles $ canncn differently educated - # Jorriüeil ro, z a porin part can be used for both sides of the _ «i @ ds 5 to be deformed: -
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| BE706382A BE706382A (en) | 1961-06-23 | 1967-11-10 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR98796A FR1522442A (en) | 1966-05-10 | 1967-03-15 | Method and apparatus for the manufacture of a deformable web from filaments coated with synthetic resin |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE1435115A1 true DE1435115A1 (en) | 1969-04-30 |
Family
ID=8626921
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE1961P0027415 Pending DE1435115A1 (en) | 1961-06-23 | 1961-06-23 | Method and apparatus for producing a deformable tape from threads comprising synthetic resin |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CH (1) | CH456705A (en) |
| DE (1) | DE1435115A1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4989529A (en) * | 1989-07-10 | 1991-02-05 | Bay Mills Limited | Manufacture of a multiple biased fabric by folding |
| US5189769A (en) * | 1989-07-10 | 1993-03-02 | Bay Mills Limited | Manufacture of a multiple biased fabric by folding |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB8403622D0 (en) * | 1984-02-10 | 1984-03-14 | Courtaulds Plc | Flexible sheet material |
| FR2585283A1 (en) * | 1985-07-25 | 1987-01-30 | Planet Wattohm Cie | Process and machine for the manufacture of a meshed element made from synthetic material reinforced with fibre(s), especially for a cableway |
| DE3742319A1 (en) * | 1987-12-14 | 1989-06-29 | Hohloch Herbert Dipl Ing | CORNER RAIL |
-
1961
- 1961-06-23 DE DE1961P0027415 patent/DE1435115A1/en active Pending
-
1967
- 1967-10-26 CH CH1500667A patent/CH456705A/en unknown
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4989529A (en) * | 1989-07-10 | 1991-02-05 | Bay Mills Limited | Manufacture of a multiple biased fabric by folding |
| US5189769A (en) * | 1989-07-10 | 1993-03-02 | Bay Mills Limited | Manufacture of a multiple biased fabric by folding |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CH456705A (en) | 1968-07-31 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| SH | Request for examination between 03.10.1968 and 22.04.1971 |