DE1317C - Process for washing, cleaning and degreasing the wool on the sheepskins - Google Patents
Process for washing, cleaning and degreasing the wool on the sheepskinsInfo
- Publication number
- DE1317C DE1317C DE1317DA DE1317DA DE1317C DE 1317 C DE1317 C DE 1317C DE 1317D A DE1317D A DE 1317DA DE 1317D A DE1317D A DE 1317DA DE 1317 C DE1317 C DE 1317C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- wool
- washing
- degreasing
- sheepskins
- cleaning
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 title claims description 8
- 238000005238 degreasing Methods 0.000 title claims description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 4
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 title claims description 4
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims description 3
- 210000003491 skin Anatomy 0.000 description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000002951 depilatory effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000035617 depilation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 206010013786 Dry skin Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000003287 bathing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004207 dermis Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000037336 dry skin Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004209 hair Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01C—CHEMICAL OR BIOLOGICAL TREATMENT OF NATURAL FILAMENTARY OR FIBROUS MATERIAL TO OBTAIN FILAMENTS OR FIBRES FOR SPINNING; CARBONISING RAGS TO RECOVER ANIMAL FIBRES
- D01C3/00—Treatment of animal material, e.g. chemical scouring of wool
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
Description
Wenn die Wolle zum Kämmen bestimmt ist, wird dieselbe zwar im allgemeinen nach den in unserer ersten Beschreibung angegebenen Verfahrungsarten behandelt, ohne indessen den letzten Operationen unterworfen zu werden.If the wool is intended for combing, it is generally made according to the in of the types of procedure indicated in our first description, without, however, the to be subjected to final operations.
Für diesen sp.eciellen Fall werden die amerikanischen und die frischen Häute in folgender Weise behandelt, welche wir nur kurz angeben, indem wir uns wegen der Details auf unsere Beschreibung des Patents No. 813 berufen. For this special case, the American and fresh hides are used in the following Way, which we only briefly indicate by referring to the details our description of patent no. 813 appointed.
1. Die Häute werden in ein Entfettungsbad, dessen Temperatur auf 45 bis 500C. erhalten wird, eingetaucht, die trockenen Häute acht bis zehn Minuten, die frischen drei bis fünf Minuten lang.1. The skins are immersed in a degreasing bath, the temperature of which is maintained at 45 to 50 ° C., the dry skins for eight to ten minutes, the fresh skins for three to five minutes.
2. Unmittelbar danach kommen sie unter die Walzenpresse, um von allen Unreinigkeiten befreit zu werden.2. Immediately afterwards they come under the roller press to remove all impurities to be set free.
3. Sie kommen in die Reinigungsmaschine (machine sabreuse du systeme Chaudet) und werden gleichzeitig gewaschen, am besten mit warmem Wasser.3. You come into the cleaning machine (machine sabreuse du systeme Chaudet) and become washed at the same time, preferably with warm water.
4. Darauf werden sie ungefähr zehn Minuten in laues Wasser getaucht,, um die Haut (die Lederhaut) weich und geschmeidig zu machen und sie zur Enthaarung vorzubereiten.4. They are then immersed in lukewarm water for about ten minutes so that the skin (the Dermis) to make them soft and supple and to prepare them for depilation.
Wir schreiben diese zehn Minuten lange Dauer des warmen Wasserbades nur deshalb vor, um eine regelmäfsige Wirkung der Enthaarungsflüssigkeit zu erzielen. Wenn man indessen für gut finden sollte, die Dauer dieses Bades zu verlängern, so müfste man, wie wir nach unseren Versuchen gefunden haben, die Einwirkung der angewendetenEnthaarimgsfliissigkeit beschränken, ja nach einem mehrstündigen lauen Wasserbade dürfte dieselbe sogar ganz unnöthig sein.We only prescribe this ten-minute duration of the warm water bath for the purpose of rewriting to achieve a regular effect of the depilatory liquid. If, however, one for should find it good to extend the duration of this bath, so one would have to, as we do after ours Have found attempts to limit the action of the depilatory fluid used, yes, after several hours of bathing in warm water, it may even be quite unnecessary.
5. Die Felle werden nun sofort mit Hülfe der Walzenpresse trocken gemacht und5. The skins are now immediately made dry with the aid of the roller press and
6. sogleich auf der Fleischseite mit der Enthaarungsflüssigkeit bestrichen.6. Immediately on the meat side with the depilatory liquid coated.
7. Nach wenigen Augenblicken wird die Enthaarung bewerkstelligt.7. After a few moments, the hair removal is done.
In diesem Zustande, d. h. getrennt von der Haut und nicht getrocknet, wird die Wolle ohne andere Zwischen - Operationen den Kämmmaschinen übergeben.In this state, i.e. H. separated from the skin and not dried, the wool is left without handing over other intermediate operations to the combing machines.
Da die Entfettung und das Waschen der Wolle auf der Haut selbst stattgefungen hat, so fallen alle die bis jetzt gebräuchlichen Operationen zum Waschen der Wolle weg. Dadurch bleiben die Fäden regelmäfsig· und verfilzen sich nicht ineinander.Since the degreasing and washing of the wool took place on the skin itself, so fall all of the operations in use up to now for washing the wool gone. By doing this, stay the threads are regular and do not tangle into one another.
Während so das Kämmen bedeutend vereinfacht wird, da es unmittelbar nach der Enthaarung vorgenommen wird, wird der Abgang fast gleich Null; denn es ist einleuchtend, dafs unsere nicht trockene, sondern feuchte Wolle von besserer Qualität ist und vorzüglicher geeignet zum Kämmen, weil sie im Augenblick nach ihrer Trennung von der Haut so zu sagen schon halb gekämmt ist.This makes combing much easier, as it is done immediately after depilation is made, the exit is almost zero; for it is evident that our not dry, but damp wool is of better quality and more suitable for combing, because the moment after it was separated from the skin it is already half-combed, so to speak.
Patent-Anspruch: Auf das Heroben angegebene Verfahren, welches einen Theil unseres früher im Patent No. 813 beschriebenen Verfahrens ausmacht und nach welchem die Wolle auf der Haut behandelt wird, um sie gewaschen und entfettet sofort den Kämmmaschinen zu übergeben.Patent claim: on the procedure specified, which is part of our earlier in Patent No. 813 and according to which the wool on the skin is treated, washed and degreased immediately to the combing machines to hand over.
Claims (1)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE813T | 1877-10-16 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE1317C true DE1317C (en) |
Family
ID=70918031
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE813DA Expired - Lifetime DE813C (en) | 1877-10-16 | 1877-10-16 | Process for washing, degreasing and bleaching the wool on the sheepskins |
| DE1317DA Expired - Lifetime DE1317C (en) | 1877-10-16 | 1877-11-28 | Process for washing, cleaning and degreasing the wool on the sheepskins |
Family Applications Before (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE813DA Expired - Lifetime DE813C (en) | 1877-10-16 | 1877-10-16 | Process for washing, degreasing and bleaching the wool on the sheepskins |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (2) | DE813C (en) |
-
1877
- 1877-10-16 DE DE813DA patent/DE813C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1877-11-28 DE DE1317DA patent/DE1317C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE813C (en) |
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