DE1206012B - Device that can be switched off to suppress the line structure in a television receiver - Google Patents
Device that can be switched off to suppress the line structure in a television receiverInfo
- Publication number
- DE1206012B DE1206012B DET24019A DET0024019A DE1206012B DE 1206012 B DE1206012 B DE 1206012B DE T24019 A DET24019 A DE T24019A DE T0024019 A DET0024019 A DE T0024019A DE 1206012 B DE1206012 B DE 1206012B
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- capacitor
- switch
- voltage
- control electrode
- point
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000010894 electron beam technology Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 101150049168 Nisch gene Proteins 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J29/00—Details of cathode-ray tubes or of electron-beam tubes of the types covered by group H01J31/00
- H01J29/46—Arrangements of electrodes and associated parts for generating or controlling the ray or beam, e.g. electron-optical arrangement
- H01J29/56—Arrangements for controlling cross-section of ray or beam; Arrangements for correcting aberration of beam, e.g. due to lenses
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J29/00—Details of cathode-ray tubes or of electron-beam tubes of the types covered by group H01J31/00
- H01J29/46—Arrangements of electrodes and associated parts for generating or controlling the ray or beam, e.g. electron-optical arrangement
- H01J29/58—Arrangements for focusing or reflecting ray or beam
- H01J29/64—Magnetic lenses
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N3/00—Scanning details of television systems; Combination thereof with generation of supply voltages
- H04N3/10—Scanning details of television systems; Combination thereof with generation of supply voltages by means not exclusively optical-mechanical
- H04N3/16—Scanning details of television systems; Combination thereof with generation of supply voltages by means not exclusively optical-mechanical by deflecting electron beam in cathode-ray tube, e.g. scanning corrections
- H04N3/26—Modifications of scanning arrangements to improve focusing
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N3/00—Scanning details of television systems; Combination thereof with generation of supply voltages
- H04N3/10—Scanning details of television systems; Combination thereof with generation of supply voltages by means not exclusively optical-mechanical
- H04N3/30—Scanning details of television systems; Combination thereof with generation of supply voltages by means not exclusively optical-mechanical otherwise than with constant velocity or otherwise than in pattern formed by unidirectional, straight, substantially horizontal or vertical lines
- H04N3/34—Elemental scanning area oscillated rapidly in direction transverse to main scanning direction
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Details Of Television Scanning (AREA)
Description
BUNDESREPUBLIK DEUTSCHLANDFEDERAL REPUBLIC OF GERMANY
DEUTSCHESGERMAN
PATENTAMTPATENT OFFICE
AUSLEGESCHRIFTEDITORIAL
Int. σ.:Int. σ .:
Nummer:
Aktenzeichen:
Anmeldetag:
Auslegetag:Number:
File number:
Registration date:
Display day:
H04nH04n
Deutsche Kl.: 21 al-34/11 German class: 21 al -34/11
T 24019 VIII a/21 alT 24019 VIII a / 21 al
18. Mai 1963May 18, 1963
2. Dezember 1965December 2, 1965
Das Hauptpatent betrifft eine abschaltbare Einrichtung zur Unterdrückung der Zeilenstruktur in einem Fernsehempfänger, bei der der Leuchtfleck des Elektronenstrahls durch ein permanentmagnetisches und/oder elektromagnetisches Ablenksystem zu einer senkrecht zur Zeilenrichtung stehenden Ellipse verformt wird und die Abschaltung dadurch erfolgt, daß die zu beiden Seiten des Röhrenhalses angeordneten Permanentmagnete durch je einen magnetischen Nebenschluß kurzgeschlossen werden oder der Strom in einem Elektromagneten unterbrochen oder umgepolt wird. Die Erfindung nach dem Hauptpatent besteht darin, daß beim Umschalten der Einrichtung der Elektronenstrahl so beeinflußt wird, daß für einen kurzen Zeitraum, insbesondere einige zehntel Sekunden, auf dem Bildschirm kein sichtbares Bild entsteht oder die Verformung des Leuchtfleckes so langsam erfolgt, daß die durch die Verformung verursachte Drehung des Bildes vom Beobachter nicht wahrgenommen wird. Vorzugsweise wird dabei während ao des Umschaltens mit einem Schleifkontakt kurzzeitig an eine Steuerelektrode der Bildröhre eine solche Spannung gelegt, daß der Elektronenstrahl dunkelgetastet wird.The main patent relates to a disconnectable device for suppressing the line structure in a television receiver, in which the light spot of the electron beam through a permanent magnetic and / or an electromagnetic deflection system is deformed into an ellipse perpendicular to the row direction and the shutdown takes place in that the arranged on both sides of the tube neck Permanent magnets are short-circuited by a magnetic shunt or the current is interrupted or reversed in polarity in an electromagnet. The invention according to the main patent exists in that when switching the device, the electron beam is influenced so that for one For a short period of time, especially a few tenths of a second, there is no visible image on the screen or the deformation of the light spot takes place so slowly that that caused by the deformation Rotation of the image is not perceived by the observer. Preferably, during ao switching with a sliding contact to a control electrode of the picture tube for a short time Voltage applied so that the electron beam is blanked.
Durch die Erfindung wird das kurzzeitige Anlegen as dieser Spannung vereinfacht.With the invention, the short-term application as this tension simplified.
Die Erfindung besteht darin, daß zwischen eine Steuerelektrode der Bildröhre und einen Punkt fester Spannung, die kleiner ist als die Vorspannung der Steuerelektrode, ein Kondensator geschaltet ist, und daß dieser Kondensator jeweils beim Betätigen der Einrichtung mit einem Umschalter umgepolt wird. Vorzugsweise ist der Kondensator zwischen die Steuerelektrode und Erde geschaltet. Während der Zeit, die der Kondensator zum Umladen benötigt, ist dann die Bildröhre dunkelgetastet.The invention consists in that between a control electrode of the picture tube and a point more firmly Voltage that is less than the bias voltage of the control electrode, a capacitor is connected, and that the polarity of this capacitor is reversed when the device is operated with a changeover switch. The capacitor is preferably connected between the control electrode and earth. During the The time that the capacitor needs to recharge, the picture tube is then blanked.
Die erfindungsgemäße Schaltung hat den Vorteil, daß der bisher benötigte Schleifkontakt zum kurzzeitigen
Anlegen der Spannung an die Steuerelektrode entfällt. Bei der bekannten Umschaltung mit
Schleifkontakt kann es nämlich bei schneller Betätigung des Umschalters vorkommen, daß die Bildröhre,
insbesondere bei großer eingestellter Helligkeit, gar nicht oder nicht lange genug dunkelgesteuert
wird. Bei der Erfindung ist die Zeit der Dunkelsteuerung der Bildröhre von der Schnelligkeit der Umschaltung
überhaupt nicht abhängig. Diese Zeit wird durch die Zeitkonstante bestimmt, die der Kondensator
mit dem im Steuerweg für die Steuerelektrode befindlichen Widerständen bildet. Durch den Fortfall
des Schleifkontaktes kann auch der Schaltweg des Umschalters verkleinert werden. In besonders vorteil-Abschaltbare
Einrichtung zur Unterdrückung
der Zeilenstruktur in einem FernsehempfängerThe circuit according to the invention has the advantage that the sliding contact previously required for briefly applying the voltage to the control electrode is omitted. In the known switchover with sliding contact, when the switch is operated quickly it can happen that the picture tube, in particular when the brightness is set to high, is not darkened at all or is not darkened for long enough. In the case of the invention, the time of the blanking of the picture tube is not at all dependent on the speed of the switchover. This time is determined by the time constant that the capacitor forms with the resistors in the control path for the control electrode. By eliminating the sliding contact, the switching path of the switch can also be reduced. In a particularly advantageous disconnectable device for suppression
the line structure in a television receiver
Zusatz zum Patent: 1147 624Addendum to the patent: 1147 624
Anmelder:
TelefunkenApplicant:
Telefunken
Patentverwertungsgesellschaft m. b. H.,
Ulm/Donau, Elisabethenstr. 3Patentverwertungsgesellschaft mb H.,
Ulm / Danube, Elisabethenstr. 3
Als Erfinder benannt:
Hans-Günter Schulze,
Hans-Karl Kuhn, HannoverNamed as inventor:
Hans-Günter Schulze,
Hans-Karl Kuhn, Hanover
hafter Weise ist die Dauer der Umladung des Kondensators und damit die Dauer der Dunkeltastung von der jeweils umgestellten Helligkeit abhängig. Die Dunkeltastung ist bei Ein- und Abschaltung der Zeilenunterdrückung in gleicher Weise wirksam.The duration of the charge reversal of the capacitor and thus the duration of the blanking is more important depends on the brightness that has been changed in each case. The blanking is when the Line suppression is effective in the same way.
Die Erfindung wird im folgenden an Hand der Zeichnungen näher erläutert.The invention is explained in more detail below with reference to the drawings.
F i g. 1 zeigt ein Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung; inF i g. 1 shows an embodiment of the invention; in
F i g. 2 ist der Verlauf der Steuerspannung an der Steuerelektrode der Bildröhre dargestellt.F i g. 2 shows the curve of the control voltage at the control electrode of the picture tube.
Eine Bildröhre 1 wird von einer Videoendröhre 2 an der Kathode in der Helligkeit gesteuert. Eine Steuerelektrode 21 der Bildröhre 1 ist über Widerstände 22,28 mit dem Schleifer eines zur Einstellung der Helligkeit dienenden Potentiometers 4 verbunden, das in Reihe mit einem Widerstand 3 zwischen eine positive Betriebsspannung und Erde geschaltet ist. Der Verbindungspunkt 23 der Widerstände 22 und 28 ist über einen Umschalter 24 und einen Kondensator 25 mit Erde verbunden. Der Umschalter 24 ermöglicht es, den Kondensator 25 umzupolen. Mit dem Umschalter 24 ist ein Schalter 6 gekuppelt, mit dem ein zur Unterdrückung der Zeilenstruktur dienender Elektromagnet 5 über einen Strombegrenzungswiderstand 7 an die positive Betriebsspannung anschaltbar ist.A picture tube 1 is controlled in terms of brightness by a video output tube 2 at the cathode. One The control electrode 21 of the picture tube 1 is connected to the grinder via resistors 22, 28 for adjustment the brightness serving potentiometer 4 connected in series with a resistor 3 between a positive operating voltage and earth is connected. The connection point 23 of the resistors 22 and 28 is connected to earth via a changeover switch 24 and a capacitor 25. The switch 24 enables it to reverse the polarity of the capacitor 25. With the switch 24, a switch 6 is coupled with the an electromagnet 5 serving to suppress the line structure via a current limiting resistor 7 can be connected to the positive operating voltage.
Im stationären Zustand, bei eingeschalteter oder abgeschalteter Zeilenunterdrückung, hat die Spannung UC25 am Kondensator 25 bzw. die Spannung am Verbindungspunkt 23 oder an der Steuerelektrode 21 den positiven Wert 26 in F i g. 2. Beim Ein- oderIn the steady state, with the line suppression switched on or off, the voltage U C25 on the capacitor 25 or the voltage on the connection point 23 or on the control electrode 21 has the positive value 26 in FIG. 2. When entering or
,-...■-,. 509 740/304, -... ■ - ,. 509 740/304
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DET24019A DE1206012B (en) | 1961-08-23 | 1963-05-18 | Device that can be switched off to suppress the line structure in a television receiver |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DET20634A DE1163985B (en) | 1961-08-23 | 1961-08-23 | Magnetic electron lens to reduce the line structure in television receivers |
| DET21826A DE1147624B (en) | 1961-08-23 | 1962-03-24 | Device that can be switched off to suppress the line structure in a television receiver |
| DET21988A DE1158554B (en) | 1961-08-23 | 1962-04-18 | Electromagnetic focusing system to suppress the line structure in a television receiver |
| DET24019A DE1206012B (en) | 1961-08-23 | 1963-05-18 | Device that can be switched off to suppress the line structure in a television receiver |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE1206012B true DE1206012B (en) | 1965-12-02 |
Family
ID=27437611
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DET24019A Pending DE1206012B (en) | 1961-08-23 | 1963-05-18 | Device that can be switched off to suppress the line structure in a television receiver |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE1206012B (en) |
-
1963
- 1963-05-18 DE DET24019A patent/DE1206012B/en active Pending
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