DE1157369B - Process for gluing panels or other components to a substrate - Google Patents
Process for gluing panels or other components to a substrateInfo
- Publication number
- DE1157369B DE1157369B DEL39951A DEL0039951A DE1157369B DE 1157369 B DE1157369 B DE 1157369B DE L39951 A DEL39951 A DE L39951A DE L0039951 A DEL0039951 A DE L0039951A DE 1157369 B DE1157369 B DE 1157369B
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- adhesive
- substrate
- components
- gluing
- weight
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 8
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 title claims description 6
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 title claims description 5
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 24
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004342 Benzoyl peroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- OMPJBNCRMGITSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzoylperoxide Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)OOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 OMPJBNCRMGITSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RPNUMPOLZDHAAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethylenetriamine Chemical compound NCCNCCN RPNUMPOLZDHAAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 1
- JLTDJTHDQAWBAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-dimethylaniline Chemical compound CN(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 JLTDJTHDQAWBAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium sulfate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000010428 baryte Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052601 baryte Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019400 benzoyl peroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010445 mica Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052618 mica group Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006337 unsaturated polyester resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/0885—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements specially adapted for being adhesively fixed to the wall; Fastening means therefor; Fixing by means of plastics materials hardening after application
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J163/00—Adhesives based on epoxy resins; Adhesives based on derivatives of epoxy resins
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J167/00—Adhesives based on polyesters obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J167/00—Adhesives based on polyesters obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09J167/06—Unsaturated polyesters having carbon-to-carbon unsaturation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J175/00—Adhesives based on polyureas or polyurethanes; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09J175/04—Polyurethanes
- C09J175/06—Polyurethanes from polyesters
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J181/00—Adhesives based on macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing sulfur, with or without nitrogen, oxygen, or carbon only; Adhesives based on polysulfones; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09J181/04—Polysulfides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J5/00—Adhesive processes in general; Adhesive processes not provided for elsewhere, e.g. relating to primers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2666/00—Composition of polymers characterized by a further compound in the blend, being organic macromolecular compounds, natural resins, waxes or and bituminous materials, non-macromolecular organic substances, inorganic substances or characterized by their function in the composition
- C08L2666/54—Inorganic substances
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
Description
Verfahren zum Aufkleben von Platten oder anderen Bauteilen auf einen Untergrund Zusatz zum Patent 1146 641 Das Patent 1146 641 betrifft ein. Verfahren zum Aufkleben von Platten oder anderen Bauteilen, nach dem zuerst ein Schnellkleber haftpunktartig und dann ein elastisch bleibender Kleber, der die Zwischenräume zwischen den Haftpunkten ganz oder teilweise ausfüllt, auf eine der beiden Klebeflächen aufgebracht wird.Method for gluing panels or other components to a substrate Addendum to patent 1146 641 The patent 1 146 641 relates to a. Method for gluing panels or other components, according to which first a quick-acting adhesive is applied to one of the two adhesive surfaces, and then an adhesive that remains elastic, which completely or partially fills the spaces between the adhesive points.
Die elastisch bleibenden Kleber werden nach dem Hauptpatent lediglich deshalb verwendet, weil mit Hilfe des erfindungsgemäßen Verfahrens in der Hauptsache Fassadenplatten auf einen Untergrund aufgeklebt werden sollen, der einen anderen Ausdehnungskoeffizienten aufweist als die Platten. Hierdurch sollen die Spannungen, die durch Temperaturwechsel entstehen, ausgeglichen werden.The adhesives that remain elastic are only used according to the main patent therefore used because with the aid of the method according to the invention in the main Facade panels are to be glued to one substrate, the other Has expansion coefficients than the plates. This should reduce the tensions caused by temperature changes are compensated.
Es hat sich gezeigt, daß dieses Verfahren mit zweierlei Klebern mit Vorteil auch für kraftschlüssige starre Verklebungen eines kleinflächigeren Bauteils an einen Untergrund angewendet werden kann, bei dem wegen der relativ kleinen Klebefläche Spannungsunterschiede nicht berücksichtigt zu werden brauchen. In der weiteren Ausbildung des Verfahrens nach dem Hauptpatent werden im vorliegenden Falle neben dem schnellklebenden, haftpunktartig aufzutragenden Kleber solche Kleber verwendet, die im Endzustand eine starre Verbindung ergeben.It has been shown that this process works with two types of adhesives This is also advantageous for frictional, rigid bonding of a component with a smaller area can be used on a substrate where because of the relatively small adhesive surface Differences in voltage do not need to be taken into account. In further training of the process according to the main patent are in the present case in addition to the fast-adhesive, Adhesive to be applied in the manner of adhesive points uses those adhesives that are in the final state result in a rigid connection.
Will man z. B. Stahlkonsolen an einer lotrechten Betonfläche befestigen, dann trägt man auf der dem Beton zugekehrten Fläche des Konstruktionsteils im Abstand von etwa 20 bis 30 cm zweckmäßig kreisförmige Haftpunkte aus einem schnell erhärtenden Kleber auf, die einen Durchmesser von ungefähr 3 bis 4 cm aufweisen. Dann wird der Zwischenraum zwischen den Haftpunkten mit einem Klebstoff ausgefüllt, der chemisch erhärtet und nach seiner Durchhärtung eine hohe Festigkeit aufweist. Hierauf wird der Stahlteil, also die Stahlkonsole, so lange auf die Betonfläche gedrückt, bis die Haftpunkte eine genügende Klebewirkung entwickelt haben, um ihn zu tragen. Die Klebemittel können naturgemäß anstatt auf der Haftfläche des Konstruktionsteils auch auf der Gegenfläche, nämlich dem Beton, aufgetragen werden.Do you want to z. B. attach steel consoles to a vertical concrete surface, then one carries on the surface of the construction part facing the concrete at a distance Approximately 20 to 30 cm circular adhesive points made from a fast-setting adhesive Glues that are approximately 3 to 4 cm in diameter. Then the The space between the adhesive points is filled with an adhesive that is chemically hardens and has a high strength after it has hardened through. Then will the steel part, i.e. the steel console, is pressed onto the concrete surface until the adhesive dots have developed a sufficient adhesive effect to support it. the Adhesives can naturally instead of on the adhesive surface of the structural part can also be applied to the opposite surface, namely the concrete.
Beispiele für die Kleber 1. Schnellbindender Kleber für die Haftpunkte Mit einem schnellaufenden Rührer werden 46 Gewichtsteile eines ungesättigten Polyesterharzes, 2 Gewichtsteile einer 10%igen Dimethylanilinlösung in Monostyrol, 40 Gewichtsteile Schwerspat, 10 Gewichtsteile Kaolin und 2 Gewichtsteile Benzoylperoxydpaste (50o/aig) in Weichmacher innig vermischt. Da die Erhärtung der fertigen Mischung innerhalb weniger Minuten erfolgt, darf jeweils nur so viel angesetzt werden, als innerhalb dieser Zeit verarbeitet werden kann.Examples of the adhesive 1. Quick-setting adhesive for the adhesive points With a high-speed stirrer, 46 parts by weight of an unsaturated polyester resin, 2 parts by weight of a 10% strength dimethylaniline solution in monostyrene, 40 parts by weight Barite, 10 parts by weight of kaolin and 2 parts by weight of benzoyl peroxide paste (50o / aig) intimately mixed in plasticizer. Because the hardening of the finished mixture within takes a few minutes, only as much may be used as within this time can be processed.
2. Langsamer bindender hochfester Kleber 50 Gewichtsteile eines Epoxydharzes vom Epoxywert 0,52, 44 Gewichtsteile Eisenglimmer und 6 Gewichtsteile Diäthylentriamin werden mit einem mechanischen Rührgerät innig vermischt. Nach Beendigung des Mischvorgangs kann sofort die Verarbeitung aufgenommen werden.2. Slow setting high strength adhesive 50 parts by weight of an epoxy resin with an epoxy value of 0.52, 44 parts by weight of iron mica and 6 parts by weight of diethylenetriamine are intimately mixed with a mechanical mixer. After finishing the mixing process processing can be started immediately.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEL38519A DE1146641B (en) | 1961-03-22 | 1961-03-22 | Process for gluing panels or other components to a substrate |
| DEL39951A DE1157369B (en) | 1961-03-22 | 1961-09-06 | Process for gluing panels or other components to a substrate |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEL38519A DE1146641B (en) | 1961-03-22 | 1961-03-22 | Process for gluing panels or other components to a substrate |
| DEL39951A DE1157369B (en) | 1961-03-22 | 1961-09-06 | Process for gluing panels or other components to a substrate |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE1157369B true DE1157369B (en) | 1963-11-14 |
Family
ID=32963356
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEL38519A Pending DE1146641B (en) | 1961-03-22 | 1961-03-22 | Process for gluing panels or other components to a substrate |
| DEL39951A Pending DE1157369B (en) | 1961-03-22 | 1961-09-06 | Process for gluing panels or other components to a substrate |
Family Applications Before (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEL38519A Pending DE1146641B (en) | 1961-03-22 | 1961-03-22 | Process for gluing panels or other components to a substrate |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (2) | DE1146641B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2501708A1 (en) * | 1981-03-16 | 1982-09-17 | Brun Jean | Two=stage adhesive anchorage of external automobile accessories - for convenience of assembly without structural damage |
| EP0589292A1 (en) * | 1992-09-11 | 1994-03-30 | Rainer Dipl.-Ing. F-H. Berreth | Floor-edge formwork |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0253628A3 (en) * | 1986-07-15 | 1988-08-17 | Tee-Sert Pty Ltd. | Method for manufacturing plywood sheets |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE812013C (en) * | 1949-10-20 | 1951-08-27 | Farbwerke Hoechst Vormals Meis | Method for fastening components to building surfaces without dowels and nails |
-
1961
- 1961-03-22 DE DEL38519A patent/DE1146641B/en active Pending
- 1961-09-06 DE DEL39951A patent/DE1157369B/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2501708A1 (en) * | 1981-03-16 | 1982-09-17 | Brun Jean | Two=stage adhesive anchorage of external automobile accessories - for convenience of assembly without structural damage |
| EP0589292A1 (en) * | 1992-09-11 | 1994-03-30 | Rainer Dipl.-Ing. F-H. Berreth | Floor-edge formwork |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE1146641B (en) | 1963-04-04 |
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