DE10337398A1 - Internal high pressure deformation device for pipes has a boring for finishing region of workpiece leaving gap filled with fluid - Google Patents
Internal high pressure deformation device for pipes has a boring for finishing region of workpiece leaving gap filled with fluid Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DE10337398A1 DE10337398A1 DE2003137398 DE10337398A DE10337398A1 DE 10337398 A1 DE10337398 A1 DE 10337398A1 DE 2003137398 DE2003137398 DE 2003137398 DE 10337398 A DE10337398 A DE 10337398A DE 10337398 A1 DE10337398 A1 DE 10337398A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- workpiece
- gap
- hydroforming
- fluid
- bore
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D26/00—Shaping without cutting otherwise than using rigid devices or tools or yieldable or resilient pads, i.e. applying fluid pressure or magnetic forces
- B21D26/02—Shaping without cutting otherwise than using rigid devices or tools or yieldable or resilient pads, i.e. applying fluid pressure or magnetic forces by applying fluid pressure
- B21D26/033—Deforming tubular bodies
- B21D26/045—Closing or sealing means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D26/00—Shaping without cutting otherwise than using rigid devices or tools or yieldable or resilient pads, i.e. applying fluid pressure or magnetic forces
- B21D26/02—Shaping without cutting otherwise than using rigid devices or tools or yieldable or resilient pads, i.e. applying fluid pressure or magnetic forces by applying fluid pressure
- B21D26/033—Deforming tubular bodies
- B21D26/043—Means for controlling the axial pusher
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Shaping Metal By Deep-Drawing, Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die
Erfindung betrifft eine Vorrichtung zum Innenhochdruckumformen nach
dem Oberbegriff des ersten Patentanspruchs. Nach
Aufgabe der Erfindung ist es, die Reibung an der Rohrwandung im Nachschiebebereich des Rohres gegen Null gehen zu lassen.task The invention is the friction on the pipe wall in Nachschiebebereich of the pipe to let go to zero.
Diese Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäß mit den Merkmalen des ersten Patentanspruchs gelöst. Vorteilhafte Ausführungen ergeben sich aus den Unteransprüchen.These Task is according to the invention with the Characteristics of the first claim solved. Advantageous versions emerge from the dependent claims.
Die Vorrichtung zum Innenhochdruckumformen eines Werkstückes, besteht dabei bekannter Weise aus einem entlang der Längsachse geteilten Innenhochdruck- Umformwerkzeug, welches eine Gravur entsprechend der zu erzeugenden Werkstückform aufweist, wobei ein Druckerzeuger und eine Druckmittelzuführung in den Innenraum des Werkstücks für ein Fluid Anwendung finden und mittels eines Nachschiebestempels das Werkstück entlang seiner Längsachse axial abdichtbar und in einem Nachschiebebereich nachschiebbar ist. Erfindungsgemäß wird beim Innenhochdruck-Umformen der Nachschiebebereich des Werkstücks von einer Bohrung aufgenommen, wobei zwischen dem Innendurchmesser der Bohrung und dem Außendurchmesser des Nachschiebebereiches des Werkstücks ein mit Fluid gefüllter Spalt vorhanden ist. Der im Spalt vorhandene Druck des Fluids entspricht dabei dem Druck des Fluids im Inneren des Werkstücks, welches bevorzugt als Rohr ausgebildet ist. Die Bohrung zur Aufnahme des Nachschiebebereiches ist dabei bevorzuge in einem Nachschiebezylinder ausgebildet, wobei in dieser Bohrung auch der Nachschiebestempel geführt wird.The Device for hydroforming a workpiece exists known manner from a divided along the longitudinal axis hydroforming forming tool, which has an engraving according to the workpiece shape to be produced, wherein a pressure generator and a pressure medium supply into the interior of the workpiece for a fluid Find application and by means of a Nachschiebestempels along the workpiece its longitudinal axis axially sealable and nachschiebbar in a Nachschiebebereich. According to the invention Hydroforming the Nachschiebebereich the workpiece of a bore, wherein between the inner diameter of the Bore and the outer diameter the Nachschiebebereiches of the workpiece a fluid-filled gap is available. The present in the gap pressure of the fluid corresponds thereby the pressure of the fluid in the interior of the workpiece, which preferably as Pipe is formed. The hole for receiving the Nachschiebebereiches is preferably formed in a Nachschiebezylinder, wherein in this hole also the Nachschiebestempel is led.
Der Nachschiebestempel weist von einer an den mit dem Fluid gefüllten Innenraum angrenzenden Fläche zu seinem Außendurchmesser einen Durchbruch auf, wobei zwischen dem Außendurchmesser des Nachschiebestempels und dem Innendurchmesser der Bohrung ein Spalt vorhanden ist, der mit dem Spalt zwischen dem Außendurchmesser des Nachschiebebereiches und dem Innendurchmesser der Bohrung in Verbindung steht, so dass das Fluid aus dem Innenraum des Werkstücks in den Spalt umlenkbar ist.Of the Nachschiebestempel points from one to the filled with the fluid interior adjacent area to its outer diameter a breakthrough, wherein between the outer diameter of the Nachschiebestempels and the inner diameter of the bore is a gap, the with the gap between the outside diameter of the Nachschiebebereiches and the inner diameter of the bore in connection stands, allowing the fluid from the interior of the workpiece into the gap is deflectable.
Der Nachschiebezylinder liegt während des Innenhochdruck-Umformens am Innenhochdruck-Umformwerkzeug an.Of the Nachschiebezylinder lies during of hydroforming on the hydroforming forming tool.
Der Spalt zwischen Außendurchmesser des Nachschiebebereiches des Werkstücks und Innendurchmesser der Bohrung in Richtung zum Innenhochdruck-Umformwerkzeug ist bevorzugt mittels einer an der Außenwandung des Rohres anliegende Radialdichtung geschlossen. Der Spalt zwischen der Bohrung des Nachschiebezylinders und dem Außendurchmesser des Nachschiebestempel wird durch eine am Außendurchmesser des Nachschiebestempels anliegende zweite Radialdichtung abgeschlossen. Mit dem Spalt steht eine Entlüftungsbohrung in Verbindung.Of the Gap between outer diameter the Nachschiebebereiches of the workpiece and inner diameter of Drilling in the direction of the hydroforming forming tool is preferred by means of a on the outer wall closed radial seal of the tube closed. The gap between the bore of the Nachschiebezylinders and the outer diameter of the Nachschiebestempel is by one on the outside diameter completed the Nachschiebestempels fitting second radial seal. With the gap is a vent hole in connection.
Der Nachschiebestempel ist an einer Stempelplatte angeordnet, die bevorzugt über in Ausnehmungen des Nachschiebezylinders eingreifbare Führungsstangen axial hydraulisch verschiebbar ist. Zur Vereinfachung des Einlegens und der Entnahme des Werkstücks und zur Reduzierung des Weges der Vorschubbewegung ist die Stempelplatte mit dem Nachschiebestempel schwenkbar gelagert, wobei der Schwenkwinkel bevorzugt 90° bis 180° beträgt. Durch den Fluidspalt an der Rohraußenwandung wird die Reibung beim Nachschieben des Rohres in dessen Nachschiebebereich fast bis auf Null reduziert.Of the Nachschiebestempel is arranged on a stamp plate, preferably over in recesses the Nachschiebezylinders engageable guide rods axially hydraulically is displaceable. To simplify insertion and removal of the workpiece and to reduce the path of the feed motion is the stamp plate pivotally mounted with the Nachschiebestempel, wherein the swivel angle preferably 90 ° to 180 °. By becomes the fluid gap on the tube outer wall the friction when pushing the pipe in the Nachschiebebereich almost reduced to zero.
Die Erfindung wird nachfolgend anhand eines Ausführungsbeispiels und zugehöriger Zeichnungen näher erläutert. Es zeigen:The Invention will be described below with reference to an embodiment and associated drawings explained in more detail. It demonstrate:
Gem.
Die
zweite radiale Dichtung
Der
Außendurchmesser
D1 des Rohres
Gem.
Die
Stempelplatte C und der Stempel
Zur
Verbesserung der axialen Führung
des Stempels
Durch
das Umlenken des Fluids Flu aus dem Innenraum des Rohres
Claims (15)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2003137398 DE10337398A1 (en) | 2003-08-13 | 2003-08-13 | Internal high pressure deformation device for pipes has a boring for finishing region of workpiece leaving gap filled with fluid |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2003137398 DE10337398A1 (en) | 2003-08-13 | 2003-08-13 | Internal high pressure deformation device for pipes has a boring for finishing region of workpiece leaving gap filled with fluid |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE10337398A1 true DE10337398A1 (en) | 2005-03-17 |
Family
ID=34201545
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2003137398 Ceased DE10337398A1 (en) | 2003-08-13 | 2003-08-13 | Internal high pressure deformation device for pipes has a boring for finishing region of workpiece leaving gap filled with fluid |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE10337398A1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103521587A (en) * | 2013-05-29 | 2014-01-22 | 上海汇众汽车制造有限公司 | Hydraulic forming sealing structure and hydraulic forming die push head sealing structure |
| DE102018119614A1 (en) * | 2018-08-13 | 2020-02-13 | Miele & Cie. Kg | Internal pressure forming process for forming a hollow cylinder and device for carrying it out |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19751413C2 (en) * | 1997-11-14 | 2000-06-08 | Mannesmann Ag | Method and device for reducing wall friction in the hydroforming process |
-
2003
- 2003-08-13 DE DE2003137398 patent/DE10337398A1/en not_active Ceased
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19751413C2 (en) * | 1997-11-14 | 2000-06-08 | Mannesmann Ag | Method and device for reducing wall friction in the hydroforming process |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103521587A (en) * | 2013-05-29 | 2014-01-22 | 上海汇众汽车制造有限公司 | Hydraulic forming sealing structure and hydraulic forming die push head sealing structure |
| DE102018119614A1 (en) * | 2018-08-13 | 2020-02-13 | Miele & Cie. Kg | Internal pressure forming process for forming a hollow cylinder and device for carrying it out |
| DE102018119614B4 (en) * | 2018-08-13 | 2021-05-20 | Miele & Cie. Kg | Internal pressure forming process for forming a hollow cylinder and device for its implementation |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| OP8 | Request for examination as to paragraph 44 patent law | ||
| 8131 | Rejection |