DE10303211B4 - Plant for the simultaneous mixing of fluid components - Google Patents
Plant for the simultaneous mixing of fluid components Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DE10303211B4 DE10303211B4 DE10303211A DE10303211A DE10303211B4 DE 10303211 B4 DE10303211 B4 DE 10303211B4 DE 10303211 A DE10303211 A DE 10303211A DE 10303211 A DE10303211 A DE 10303211A DE 10303211 B4 DE10303211 B4 DE 10303211B4
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- valve
- shut
- piggable
- subsection
- component
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 239000002249 anxiolytic agent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000013022 venting Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002199 base oil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000282887 Suidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F23/00—Mixing according to the phases to be mixed, e.g. dispersing or emulsifying
- B01F23/40—Mixing liquids with liquids; Emulsifying
- B01F23/49—Mixing systems, i.e. flow charts or diagrams
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/80—Forming a predetermined ratio of the substances to be mixed
- B01F35/83—Forming a predetermined ratio of the substances to be mixed by controlling the ratio of two or more flows, e.g. using flow sensing or flow controlling devices
- B01F35/833—Flow control by valves, e.g. opening intermittently
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F2101/00—Mixing characterised by the nature of the mixed materials or by the application field
- B01F2101/40—Mixing of ingredients for oils, fats or waxes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F2215/00—Auxiliary or complementary information in relation with mixing
- B01F2215/04—Technical information in relation with mixing
- B01F2215/0413—Numerical information
- B01F2215/0436—Operational information
- B01F2215/045—Numerical flow-rate values
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)
- Accessories For Mixers (AREA)
- Feeding, Discharge, Calcimining, Fusing, And Gas-Generation Devices (AREA)
Abstract
Anlage zum gleichzeitigen Dosieren und Mischen mindestens einer fluiden Basiskomponente mit mindestens einer fluiden Zusatzkomponente mit den folgenden Merkmalen:
– ein molchbarer, annähernd U-förmiger Leitungsabschnitt (10), der von einem oberen (12) und einem unteren (14) Unterabschnitt gebildet ist, wobei der untere Unterabschnitt (14) tiefer als der obere Unterabschitt (12) angeordnet ist und mit einer zu einem Zielbehälter führenden Transferleitung verbunden ist,
– eine an einer Fluidquelle unter Druck angeschlossenen Molchsende- und Empfangsstation (80), die mit dem oberen Unterabschnitt (12) verbunden ist und die ein Entspannungsmittel (84) aufweist,
– mindestens ein Sammelabschnitt (18, 20, 22) in dem oberen Unterabschnitt (12), der mit mindestens einem Vorratsbehälter für die Zusatzkomponente über ein molchbares T-Stück und ein Absperrventil (30, 32) verbunden ist,
– ein Zusatzkomponentendosierzweig (42, 44, 46) zwischen dem Sammelabschnitt (18, 20, 22) und dem unteren Unterabschnitt (14), der ein Absperrventil (48) und einen Durchflußmengenzähler (50) aufweist, wobei der...Plant for simultaneous dosing and mixing of at least one fluid base component with at least one additional fluid component having the following characteristics:
- A piggable, approximately U-shaped line section (10) which is formed by an upper (12) and a lower (14) sub-section, wherein the lower sub-section (14) is lower than the upper Unterabschitt (12) and arranged with a is connected to a destination container leading transfer line,
A pig sending and receiving station (80) connected to a fluid source under pressure and connected to the upper subsection (12) and having a venting means (84),
- at least one collecting section (18, 20, 22) in the upper sub-section (12), which is connected to at least one reservoir for the additional component via a piggable T-piece and a shut-off valve (30, 32),
- An Zusatzkomponentendosierzweig (42, 44, 46) between the collecting portion (18, 20, 22) and the lower sub-portion (14) having a shut-off valve (48) and a Durchflußmengenzähler (50), wherein the ...
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Anlage zum gleichzeitigen Dosieren und Mischen mindestens einer fluiden Basiskomponente mit mindestens einer fluiden Zusatzkomponente nach dem Anspruch 1.The The invention relates to a system for simultaneous dosing and mixing at least one fluid base component with at least one additional fluid component according to claim 1.
Mischvorrichtungen für die verschiedensten fluiden Stoffe sind bekannt. Sie dienen zum Beispiel für Schmieröle, die als eine Mischung aus einem Basisöl und einer Reihe von Additiven hergestellt werden. Die meisten Schmieröle bestehen zu etwa 80% aus Basisölen und zu 20% aus Additiven.mixers for the various fluid substances are known. They serve for example for lubricating oils, the as a mixture of a base oil and a number of additives getting produced. Most lubricating oils are about 80% base oils and 20% additives.
Bisher bekannte Dosiervorrichtungen, bei denen die Mischung der einzelnen Komponenten annähernd zeitgleich erfolgt, benötigen Chargengrößen von 10 bis 15 Tonnen. Aufgrund ihres Aufbaus und ihrer Steuerung sind diese nicht in der Lage, kleinere Chargen innerhalb der Spezifikation herzustellen. Deshalb ist es erforderlich, bei kleineren Chargen auf Waagen zurückzugreifen. Falls eine Spezifikation eine hohe Genauigkeit erfordert, kommen sogar mehrere abgestufte kleinere Waagen zum Einsatz. Es ist daher ein erheblicher Aufwand zu betreiben, um den jeweils gewünschten kleineren Chargen gerecht zu werden.So far known metering devices in which the mixture of the individual Approximate components takes place at the same time Batch sizes of 10 to 15 tons. Due to their construction and their control are These are not able to handle smaller batches within the specification manufacture. That is why it is necessary for smaller batches to resort to scales. If a specification requires high accuracy, come even several graduated smaller scales are used. It is therefore a considerable effort to operate to the particular desired to meet smaller batches.
Aus
Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, eine Anlage zum gleichzeitigen Dosieren und Mischen einer fluiden Basiskomponente mit mindestens einer fluiden Zusatzkomponente zu schaffen, die nicht nur große, sondern auch relativ kleine Chargen einwandfrei und genau zu dosieren im Stande ist.Of the Invention is based on the object, a system for simultaneous Dosing and mixing a fluid base component with at least to create a fluid additive component that is not only great but even relatively small batches perfectly and accurately to dose in the Is able.
Diese Aufgabe wird durch die Merkmale des Patentanspruchs 1 gelöst.These The object is solved by the features of claim 1.
Vorteilhafte Weiterbildungen der Aufgabe sind Gegenstand der Unteransprüche.advantageous Further developments of the task are the subject of the dependent claims.
Bei der Erfindung wird mit Hilfe von an sich bekannten Einzelkomponenten ein System aufgebaut, das in der Lage ist, je nach Rezeptur ab eine Tonne Produktgewicht Mischungen für Fertigprodukte herzustellen. Gleichzeitig ist die erfindungsgemäße Anlage im Stande Dosierleistungen von vielen Tonnen pro Stunde (z. B. 50 Tonnen) zu erzielen.at The invention is based on known individual components built a system that is able, depending on the recipe from a ton Product weight mixtures for Manufacture finished products. At the same time, the plant according to the invention capable of delivering doses of many tonnes per hour (eg 50 Tons).
Die erfindungsgemäße Anlage läßt sich kompakt aufbauen und vormontieren. Durch einen modularen Aufbau ist der Herstellungsaufwand relativ gering. Außerdem kann auch auf ein Leitsystem verzichtet werden, wenn eine Bedienstation vorgesehen ist.The inventive plant can be compact build and pre-assemble. Due to a modular structure is the Production costs relatively low. In addition, can also be dispensed with a control system when an operator station is provided.
Wesentliche Leitungsabschnitte der erfindungsgemäßen Anlage sind molchbar, so daß unterschiedliche Spezifikationen nacheinander problemlos hergestellt werden können.basics Line sections of the system according to the invention are piggable, see above that different Specifications can be produced easily one after the other.
Die Wirkungsweise der erfindungsgemäßen Anlage wird am einfachsten verständlich durch die Beschreibung eines Ausführungsbeispiels.The Mode of action of the system according to the invention is the easiest way to understand by the description of an embodiment.
In der einzigen Figur ist eine Anlage nach der Erfindung schematisch dargestellt.In the single figure is a plant according to the invention schematically shown.
In
der Zeichnung erkennt man einen U-förmigen Leitungsabschnitt
Der
Leitungsabschnitt
Analog
zum Sammelabschnitt
Mit
dem Sammelabschnitt
Die Verteilung der Zusatzkomponenten zu den Sammelabschnitten und der Basisöle 3 bis 6 ist derart, daß miteinander verträgliche Komponenten in einen Sammelabschnitt eingetragen werden, so daß keine unerwünschten Reaktionen eintreten, wenn zum Beispiel zwei Zusatzkomponenten nacheinander in den gleichen Sammelabschnitt eingetragen werden.The Distribution of additional components to the collection sections and the base oils 3 to 6 is such that with each other compatible Components are registered in a collection section, so that no undesirable Reactions occur, for example, if two additional components in succession be entered in the same collective section.
In
der Darstellung sind ferner ein Basiskomponentendosierzweig
Daran
schließt
sich ein Durchflußmengenzähler
Der
Basiskomponentendosierzweig
Zwei
nicht gezeigte Vorratsbehälter
für Basiskomponenten
An
dem linken Ende des Sammelabschnitts
Nachfolgend soll der Betrieb der gezeigten Anlage erläutert werden.following the operation of the system shown should be explained.
Die
Fig. gibt die Ausgangslage des Betriebes wieder, in der ein Molch
Bereits
vorher ist der Basiskomponentendosierzweig
Nunmehr
kann die Basiskomponente den Molch
Wenn
der Mischbetrieb beendet ist, werden die Zusatzkomponentendosierzweige
Nach
dem Spülen
der Dosierzweige findet nunmehr ein Molchen des Leitungsabschnitts
Das beschriebene Verfahren kann nach einem vorgegebenen Programm einer Steuer- und Überwachungseinrichtung ablaufen. Es ist auch denkbar, die Betätigung der einzelnen Ventile von einem Bedienstand aus vorzunehmen.The described method can according to a predetermined program a Control and monitoring device expire. It is also conceivable, the operation of the individual valves from a control station.
Claims (7)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE10303211A DE10303211B4 (en) | 2002-02-13 | 2003-01-28 | Plant for the simultaneous mixing of fluid components |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE20202074.6 | 2002-02-13 | ||
| DE20202074U DE20202074U1 (en) | 2002-02-13 | 2002-02-13 | System for the simultaneous mixing of fluid components |
| DE10303211A DE10303211B4 (en) | 2002-02-13 | 2003-01-28 | Plant for the simultaneous mixing of fluid components |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE10303211A1 DE10303211A1 (en) | 2003-08-21 |
| DE10303211B4 true DE10303211B4 (en) | 2010-07-15 |
Family
ID=7967635
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE20202074U Expired - Lifetime DE20202074U1 (en) | 2002-02-13 | 2002-02-13 | System for the simultaneous mixing of fluid components |
| DE10303211A Expired - Lifetime DE10303211B4 (en) | 2002-02-13 | 2003-01-28 | Plant for the simultaneous mixing of fluid components |
Family Applications Before (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE20202074U Expired - Lifetime DE20202074U1 (en) | 2002-02-13 | 2002-02-13 | System for the simultaneous mixing of fluid components |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (2) | DE20202074U1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102005005738B4 (en) * | 2005-02-07 | 2008-07-03 | Hans-Heino Decker | Plant and method for simultaneous dosing and mixing |
| DE112011105160A5 (en) * | 2011-04-18 | 2014-02-06 | Karl-Wilhelm Thomas | Piggable pipeline system |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19729051C1 (en) * | 1997-07-08 | 1999-01-07 | Henkel Kgaa | Cleaning cycles in the perfume oil industry using pigging technology |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE4210659C2 (en) * | 1992-03-31 | 1995-06-29 | Abk Armaturenbau Gmbh | Multi-way valve with piggable passage |
| DE4216438A1 (en) * | 1992-05-19 | 1993-11-25 | Ernst Wedemann | Fluid material handling from container to dispensing distributor - cleans distributor part, contacted by material and common dispensing pipe prior to delivery of another material |
-
2002
- 2002-02-13 DE DE20202074U patent/DE20202074U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2003
- 2003-01-28 DE DE10303211A patent/DE10303211B4/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19729051C1 (en) * | 1997-07-08 | 1999-01-07 | Henkel Kgaa | Cleaning cycles in the perfume oil industry using pigging technology |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE10303211A1 (en) | 2003-08-21 |
| DE20202074U1 (en) | 2003-07-03 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| EP1142649B1 (en) | Process and apparatus for coating | |
| DE19728155A1 (en) | Cleaning and preparation method for paint spray pipe | |
| EP0595784B1 (en) | Method for the dosed delivery of wet feed to a plurality of delivery points and installation for carrying out this method | |
| EP0548317B1 (en) | Method and device for mixing drink components | |
| EP0296260B1 (en) | Feeding device for stockfeed | |
| EP0491312B1 (en) | Method and feeding device for the preparation and the distribution of two pumpable feed mixtures of different composition to feeding places | |
| DE10303211B4 (en) | Plant for the simultaneous mixing of fluid components | |
| DE19614688C2 (en) | Device for producing a mixture of different bulk material components | |
| WO1993009056A1 (en) | Device for cleaning and emptying liquid beverage ducts in taps | |
| DE3809347A1 (en) | Filling apparatus | |
| DE60002834T2 (en) | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR DOSING LIQUIDS | |
| DE4106619C2 (en) | Process for introducing an admixture, in particular of fruits and / or fruit parts as a fruit preparation, into a liquid base substance, in particular yoghurt, and for subsequently filling the resulting mixture into containers, in particular cups, and device for carrying out the process | |
| DE10319047A1 (en) | Process for filling a container with seeds comprises using an air turbine arranged in a sowing machine to produce a air stream, and conveying the seeds or similar material into the seed tank of the sowing machine | |
| DE10161591B4 (en) | Method for the automatic emptying and refilling of granule funnels for production conversion | |
| DE102012105802A1 (en) | Method for operating a plant with a mobile crusher in surface mining | |
| DE102004051196A1 (en) | Controled filling and emptying of granulate hoppers for feeding extruder involves filling storage hopper with part of hourly material requirement which is completely emptied into weighing hopper before refilling | |
| EP0519114B1 (en) | Method and feeding apparatus for the preparation and the distribution to mangers of pumpable animal fodder | |
| DE3809473A1 (en) | Cleaning apparatus in installations for the synthesis of chemical compounds, installation containing the cleaning apparatus and process for cleaning the installation | |
| EP1099372B1 (en) | Method of distributing animal feed | |
| DE19744980A1 (en) | Loading station for bulk goods | |
| DE9114044U1 (en) | Device for filling and dosing cleaning agents | |
| DE29801625U1 (en) | Device for delivering large quantities of liquid | |
| DE102019122041A1 (en) | Mixing plant for the production of a building mix from a binder, a bulk material and an aqueous liquid | |
| DE10221827A1 (en) | A method for transferring refuse materials form a collecting trough to the storage container has a hydraulically operated plate following the trough profile | |
| DE3438597A1 (en) | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR ALLOCATING FOOD |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8110 | Request for examination paragraph 44 | ||
| 8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
| R079 | Amendment of ipc main class |
Free format text: PREVIOUS MAIN CLASS: B01F0015040000 Ipc: B01F0035800000 |
|
| R071 | Expiry of right |