DE10259280A1 - Roof ridge element has two side legs each with number of vertically spaced apart longitudinal fold pairs to form narrow water channels - Google Patents
Roof ridge element has two side legs each with number of vertically spaced apart longitudinal fold pairs to form narrow water channels Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DE10259280A1 DE10259280A1 DE10259280A DE10259280A DE10259280A1 DE 10259280 A1 DE10259280 A1 DE 10259280A1 DE 10259280 A DE10259280 A DE 10259280A DE 10259280 A DE10259280 A DE 10259280A DE 10259280 A1 DE10259280 A1 DE 10259280A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- ridge
- ridge element
- element according
- longitudinal
- copper
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 46
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 46
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 44
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- JPVYNHNXODAKFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cu2+ Chemical compound [Cu+2] JPVYNHNXODAKFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 229910001431 copper ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 241000195940 Bryophyta Species 0.000 description 4
- 241000195493 Cryptophyta Species 0.000 description 4
- 241000209504 Poaceae Species 0.000 description 4
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YSSSPARMOAYJTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibenzo-18-crown-6 Chemical compound O1CCOCCOC2=CC=CC=C2OCCOCCOC2=CC=CC=C21 YSSSPARMOAYJTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000037303 wrinkles Effects 0.000 description 3
- 150000001879 copper Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- TVEXGJYMHHTVKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-oxabicyclo[3.2.1]oct-3-en-7-one Chemical compound C1C2C(=O)OC1C=CC2 TVEXGJYMHHTVKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000009355 Dianthus caryophyllus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000006497 Dianthus caryophyllus Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003351 stiffener Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D3/00—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
- E04D3/40—Slabs or sheets locally modified for auxiliary purposes, e.g. for resting on walls, for serving as guttering; Elements for particular purposes, e.g. ridge elements, specially designed for use in conjunction with slabs or sheets
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D1/00—Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
- E04D1/30—Special roof-covering elements, e.g. ridge tiles, gutter tiles, gable tiles, ventilation tiles
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
- E04D13/002—Provisions for preventing vegetational growth, e.g. fungi, algae or moss
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D1/00—Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
- E04D1/30—Special roof-covering elements, e.g. ridge tiles, gutter tiles, gable tiles, ventilation tiles
- E04D2001/304—Special roof-covering elements, e.g. ridge tiles, gutter tiles, gable tiles, ventilation tiles at roof intersections, e.g. valley tiles, ridge tiles
- E04D2001/305—Ridge or hip tiles
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft ein Firstelement aus Kupferblech, das zwei Seitenschenkel und eine die beiden Seitenschenkel oberseitig verbindende Firstkrone aufweist.The invention relates to a ridge element Made of sheet copper, the two side legs and one the two side legs Ridge crown connecting on the top.
Ein derartiges Firstelement aus Kupferblech zum
Verhindern der Bewuchsbildung auf Dächern ist aus der
Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, ein Firstelement der eingangs genannten Art zu schaffen, mit dem es optimal möglich ist, Moose, Algen, Flechten, Gräser usw. auf neuen Ziegeldächern zu verhindern und auf alten Dächern, die mit erfindungsgemäßen Firstelementen versehen werden, zu beseitigen.The invention is based on the object To create ridge element of the type mentioned with which it optimally possible is, mosses, algae, lichens, grasses etc. on new tile roofs prevent and on old roofs, those with ridge elements according to the invention be provided to eliminate.
Diese Aufgabe wird bei einem Firstelement der eingangs genannten Art erfindungsgemäß dadurch gelöst, das der jeweilige Seitenschenkel des Firstelementes eine Anzahl voneinander in der Höhe beabstandete Längsfalten-Paare aufweist, die jeweils zur Ausbildung einer engen Wasserrinne vorgesehen sind.With a ridge element, this is the task initially mentioned type solved according to the invention that the respective side leg of the ridge element a number from each other spaced in height Longitudinal wrinkles Couples has, each intended to form a narrow water channel are.
Das erfindungsgemäße Firstelement weist also nicht nur traufseitig am jeweiligen Seitenschenkel eine Auffang- d.h. Wasserrinne auf, sondern an jedem der beiden Seitenschenkel eine Anzahl voneinander in der Höhe beabstandete enge Wasserrinnen auf, so daß sich ein relativ großes Wasserspeichetvolumen ergibt. Das in den engen Wasserrinnen gespeicherte Regenwasser bewirkt in Verbindung mit dem Kupfer der Firstelemente und dem Luftsauerstoff eine Kupferionen-freisetrende Oxidation. Die Kupferionen sind in dem in den Wasserrinnen gespeicherten Regenwasser gelöst. Diese Lösung bildet einen Schutr gegen Moose, Algen, Flechten, Gräser o.dgl., d.h. die Lösung verhindert die Ansiedlung von Moosen, Algen, Flechten, Gräsern usw. auf dem erfindungsgemäße Firstelemente aufweisenden Ziegeldach, oder tötet diese ab.The ridge element according to the invention thus has not only a catch on the eaves side of the respective side leg i.e. Gutter on, but on each of the two side legs a number from each other in height spaced narrow channels of water, so that there is a relatively large water storage volume results. The rainwater stored in the narrow gullies causes in connection with the copper of the ridge elements and the atmospheric oxygen a copper ion-liberating oxidation. The copper ions are in the rainwater stored in the gutters. This solution forms a protection against mosses, algae, lichens, grasses or the like, i.e. the solution prevents the settlement of mosses, algae, lichens, grasses etc. on the ridge elements according to the invention tiled roof, or kills this off.
Bei dem erfindungsgemäßen Firstelement kann das jeweilige Längsfalten-Paar eine innen liegende enge Wasserrinne und einen außen liegenden Wulst aufweisen. Eine andere Möglichkeit besteht darin, daß das jeweilige Längsfalten-Paar einen innen liegenden Wulst und eine außen liegende enge Wasserrinne aufweist, wobei der Außenabschnitt der jeweiligen außen liegenden engen Wasserrinne mit voneinander in Längsrichtung beabstandeten Wassereintritts-Löchern ausgebildet ist, die von dem von der außen liegenden Längsfalte gebildeten Rinnengrund beabstandet sind.In the ridge element according to the invention the respective pair of longitudinal folds an inner narrow water channel and an outer bead exhibit. Another possibility is that respective longitudinal pleats pair an inside bead and an outside narrow channel has, the outer portion the respective outside lying narrow water channel with water inlet holes spaced apart in the longitudinal direction is that of that of the outside lying longitudinal fold formed channel bottom are spaced.
Unabhängig davon, ob die Längsfalten-Paare eine innen liegende enge Wasserrinne und einen außen liegenden Wulst oder einen innen liegenden Wulst und eine außen liegende enge Wasserrinne aufweisen, ergibt sich erfindungsgemäß der Vorteil einer vergrößerten Oberfläche des Kupferblech-Firstelementes. Ein weiterer Vorteil besteht in der Kaskaden-Bildung, d.h. das Regenwasser rinnt am erfindungsgemäßen Firstelement kaskadenartig nach unten, so daß die Verbindung von Kupfer mit dem Regenwasser und dem Luftsauerstoff verbessert möglich ist, woraus eine verbesserte Oxidation und folglich eine verbesserte Kupferionen-Freisetzung resultiert.Regardless of whether the longitudinal fold pairs an inside narrow gully and an outside one Bead or an inside bead and an outside have narrow gully, the advantage of the invention results in a enlarged surface of the Copper sheet-ridge member. Another advantage is that Cascade formation, i.e. the rainwater runs like a cascade on the ridge element according to the invention down so that the Connection of copper with rainwater and atmospheric oxygen improved possible is what an improved oxidation and consequently an improved one Copper ion release results.
Bei einem erfindungsgemäßen Firstelement, bei des jeweilige Längsfalten-Paar einen innen liegenden Wulst und eine außen liegende Wasserrinne aufweist, kann der jeweilige Rinnengrund voneinander beabstandete Perforationslöcher aufweisen, um Regenwasser aus den Wasserrinnnen gedrosselt ausrinnen zu lassen.In a ridge element according to the invention of the respective pair of longitudinal folds has an inside bead and an outside water channel, the respective channel base can have perforation holes spaced apart from one another, in order to let rainwater flow out of the water channels in a throttled manner.
Erfindungsgemäß können die Längsfalten-Paare zur Längsrichtung des Firstelementes parallel orientiert sein. Eine andere Möglichkeit besteht darin, daß die Längsfalten-Paare zur Längsrichtung des Firstelementes schräg orientiert sind.According to the invention, the pairs of longitudinal folds can be directed in the longitudinal direction of the ridge element must be oriented in parallel. Another possibility is that the Longitudinal wrinkles Couples to the longitudinal direction of the Ridge element at an angle are oriented.
Um Regenwasser längerzeitig im erfindungsgemäßen Firstelement speichern zu können, kann in der jeweiligen Wasserrinne ein Wasserspeicherelement angeordnet sein. Dieses Wasserspeicherelement kann von einem Kupergespinst, einem Kupfergeflecht oder von einem Kupfer-Filterstreifen einer definierten Maschenweite gebildet sein. Derartige Wasserspeicherelemente aus Kupfer weisen den Vorteil auf, daß auch sie zur Kupferionen-Produktion einen Beitrag leisten. Eine andere Möglichkeit besteht darin, daß das Wasserspeicherelement bspw. aus einem Vliesmaterial o.dgl. besteht. Ein solches Wasserspeicherelement der zuletzt genannten Art ist dann jedoch nicht zur zusätzlichen Kupferionen-Erzeugung geeignet.In order to be able to store rainwater for a long time in the ridge element according to the invention, a water storage element can be arranged in the respective water channel. This water storage element can be formed from a spun copper, a copper braid or a copper filter strip of a defined mesh size. Such water storage elements made of copper have the advantage that they also contribute to the production of copper ions. Another possibility is that the water storage element or the like, for example. consists. Such one However, water storage element of the last-mentioned type is then not suitable for the additional generation of copper ions.
Um das Abrinnen von Regenwasser über die Länge des jeweiligen Firstelementes werter zu vergleichmäßigen, können die Seitenschenkel und die Firstkrone eine Anzahl voneinander in Längsrichtung beabstandete, die Längsfalten-Paare kreuzende Sperrelemente wie Sicken, Wülste, Querfalten-Paare o.dgl. – zur Ausbildung von Wassertaschen – aufweisen. Die besagten Sperrelemente können die Längsfalten-Paare rechtwinkelig oder schiefwinkelig kreuzen.To drain rainwater along the length of the each ridge element more equal, the side legs and the ridge crown is spaced a number apart from each other in the longitudinal direction Longitudinal wrinkles Couples crossing blocking elements such as beads, beads, cross fold pairs or the like. - for training of water bags - have. The said locking elements can the longitudinal fold pairs Cross at right angles or oblique angles.
Um die Reaktion zwischen dem Kupfer des Firstelementes und dem Regenwasser sowie dem Luftsauerstoff und folglich die Kupferionen-Erzeugung weiter zu verbessern, kann das Kupferblech in einem Rastergitter angeordnete Efiebungen aufweisen. Die Efiebungen können von Noppen gebildet sein, die vom Kupferblech einseitig wegstehen. Die Eehebungen können auch von Rippen und/oder Rinnen gebildet sein. Desgleichen ist es möglich, daß das Kupferblech des erfindungsgemäßen Firstelementes ohne Erhebungen einfach glatt ausgebildet ist.To the reaction between the copper the ridge element and the rainwater as well as the atmospheric oxygen and consequently can further improve copper ion production the copper sheet has gaps arranged in a grid. The episodes can be formed by knobs that protrude from the copper sheet on one side. The marriages can also be formed by ribs and / or channels. It is the same possible, that this Copper sheet of the ridge element according to the invention is simply smooth without elevations.
Jeder Seitenschenkel des erfindungsgemäßen Firstelementes kann an seinem von der Firstkrone entfernten Unterrand eine Längsrandverstärkung aufweisen. Die Längsrandverstärkung kann von einem umgefalteten Randstreifen des Kupferbleches gebildet sein. Eine andere Möglichkeit besteht darin, daß die Längsrandverstärkung von einem selbständigen Profilelement gebildet ist. Dieses Kupfer-Profilelement kann bspw. U-fönnig profiliert sein.Each side leg of the ridge element according to the invention can have a longitudinal edge reinforcement on its lower edge distant from the ridge crown. The longitudinal edge reinforcement can be formed by a folded edge strip of the copper sheet. Another possibility is that the Longitudinal edge reinforcement from an independent Profile element is formed. This copper profile element can, for example. U-fönnig be profiled.
Auf dem erfindungsgemäßen Firstelement kann ein zumindest abschnittweise wasserdurchlässiges Abdeckelement angeordnet sein und das Firstelement bedecken. Dieses Abdeckelemenü besteht vorzugsweise ebenfalls aus einem Kupferblech, das mit einer Perforation ausgebildet sein kann.Can on the ridge element according to the invention an at least partially water-permeable cover element is arranged be and cover the ridge element. This cover menu is preferably also made of a sheet of copper, which is formed with a perforation can be.
Zur Festlegung des Firstelementes oder des das Firstelement bedeckenden Abdeckelementes gemeinsam mit dem Firstelement können eine Anzahl das Firstelement oder das Abdeckelement überspannende Befestigungsklammem vorgesehen sein. Diese Befestigungsklammem bestehen vorzugsweise aus Kupferblech. Desgleichen ist es möglich, das Firstelement an seinen beiden von der Firstkrone entfernten Unterrändern mit klammerartigen Befestigungselementen auszubilden. Entsprechend kann das Abdeckelement materialeinstückig mit Befestigungselementen ausgebildet sein.To determine the ridge element or the cover element covering the ridge element together with the ridge element a number spanning the ridge element or the cover element Fastening clips can be provided. These mounting brackets exist preferably made of copper sheet. It is also possible to use the ridge element on its two lower edges distant from the ridge crown to form bracket-like fasteners. Accordingly, it can Cover element in one piece be formed with fasteners.
Das erfindungsgemäße Firstelement ist nicht nur zur Anordnung auf dem First eines Ziegeldaches, d.h. zur Anordnung auf den Firstziegeln vorgesehen; das erfindungsgemäße Firstelement ist auch dazu geeignet und vorgesehen, bspw. unter den Firstriegeln und von diesen vorstehend, an einer Dachöffnung d.h. an einem Dachfenster oder einer Dachgaube, einer Karnineinfassung, an einem Dachgrat o.dgl. angeordnet zu werden. Zu diesem Zwecke ist es bspw. möglich, das Firstelement entlang der Firstkrone auseinander zu schneiden.The ridge element according to the invention is not only for arrangement on the ridge of a tiled roof, i.e. for arrangement provided on the ridge tiles; the ridge element according to the invention is also suitable and intended for this purpose, for example under the roof bars and of these above, at a roof opening i.e. on a roof window or a dormer window, a carnation border, on a roof ridge or the like. to be ordered. For this purpose it is possible, for example, that Cut the ridge element apart along the ridge crown.
Weitere Merkmale, Vorteile und Einzelheiten ergeben sich aus der nachfolgenden Beschreibung von in der Zeichnung schematisch verdeutlichten Ausbildungen des erfindungsgemäßen Firstelementes aus Kupferblech.Additional features, advantages and details emerge itself from the following description of schematically in the drawing illustrated training of the ridge element according to the invention made of copper sheet.
Es zeigen:Show it:
Jeder der beiden Seitenschenkel
Wie aus
Die
- 1010
- Firstziegelridgetile
- 1212
-
Firstelement
(für
10 )Ridge element (for10 ) - 1414
-
Kupferblech
(von
12 )Copper sheet (from12 ) - 1616
-
Seitenschenkel
(von
12 )Side legs (from12 ) - 1818
-
Firstkrone
(von
12 )Ridge crown (from12 ) - 2020
-
Längsfalten-Paare
(an
16 )Longitudinal fold pairs (an16 ) - 2222
-
Wasserrinne
(von
20 )Gully (from20 ) - 2424
-
Wulst
(von
20 )Bead (from20 ) - 2626
-
Wassereintrittslöcher (für
22 )Water entry holes (for22 ) - 2828
-
Rinnengrund
(von
22 )Rinnengrund (from22 ) - 3030
-
Oberkante
(von
24 )Top edge (from24 ) - 3232
-
Perforationslöcher (an
28 )Perforation holes (an28 ) - 3434
-
Wasserspeicherelement
(in
22 )Water storage element (in22 ) - 3636
-
Sperrelemente
(von
12 )Blocking elements (from12 ) - 3838
-
Wassertaschen
(zwischen
20 und36 )Water pockets (between20 and36 ) - 4040
-
Erhebungen
(von
14 )Surveys (from14 ) - 4242
-
Unterrand
(von
16 )Lower margin (from16 ) - 4444
-
Randverstärkung (an
42 )Edge reinforcement (an42 ) - 4646
-
Randstreifen
(für
44 )Edge strips (for44 ) - 4848
-
Kupferprofilelement
(für
44 )Copper profile element (for44 ) - 5050
-
Abdeckelement
(auf
12 )Cover element (on12 ) - 5252
-
Befestigungsklammem
(für
12 bzw.12 und50 )Mounting clips (for12 respectively.12 and50 )
Claims (19)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE10259280A DE10259280A1 (en) | 2002-10-04 | 2002-12-18 | Roof ridge element has two side legs each with number of vertically spaced apart longitudinal fold pairs to form narrow water channels |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE20215312U DE20215312U1 (en) | 2002-10-04 | 2002-10-04 | Ridge element made of copper sheet |
| DE20215312.6 | 2002-10-04 | ||
| DE10259280A DE10259280A1 (en) | 2002-10-04 | 2002-12-18 | Roof ridge element has two side legs each with number of vertically spaced apart longitudinal fold pairs to form narrow water channels |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE10259280A1 true DE10259280A1 (en) | 2004-04-15 |
Family
ID=7975713
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE20215312U Expired - Lifetime DE20215312U1 (en) | 2002-10-04 | 2002-10-04 | Ridge element made of copper sheet |
| DE10259280A Withdrawn DE10259280A1 (en) | 2002-10-04 | 2002-12-18 | Roof ridge element has two side legs each with number of vertically spaced apart longitudinal fold pairs to form narrow water channels |
Family Applications Before (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE20215312U Expired - Lifetime DE20215312U1 (en) | 2002-10-04 | 2002-10-04 | Ridge element made of copper sheet |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (2) | DE20215312U1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102005012565A1 (en) * | 2005-03-18 | 2006-10-05 | Franz Bail | Vegetation e.g. moss, formation preventing device for roof, has reaction chamber formed by direct overlaying of partial moisture transparent metal layer, where water is acquired into chamber via layer |
| DE102005018532A1 (en) * | 2005-04-21 | 2006-12-28 | Aktiv-First Gmbh | Device, useful for removing and/or preventing growth of moss, algae, lichens or similar vegetations, comprises slanted waving and/or profile roof having profile roof area element, wave valley and longitudinal metal element |
| DE102005023994B3 (en) * | 2005-05-20 | 2006-12-14 | Aktiv-First Gmbh | Growth inhibiting mesh for building roof has strips placed across roof to prove metal ion source reacting with precipitation to reduce moss growth |
| DE102005024008B3 (en) * | 2005-06-08 | 2006-12-28 | Aktiv-First Gmbh | Moss-formation protection or moss-killing device for thatched roof has longitudinal lamellar surface elements made of metal sheet arranged on roof sheeting and extending in ridge longitudinal direction |
| DE102005027625A1 (en) * | 2005-06-15 | 2007-01-04 | Aktiv-First Gmbh | Mechanism for preventing or killing of vegetation on a sloped sloped brick- and reed roof, comprises two different metal surface elements formed with perforation holes, napped texture and water storage folding |
| DE102005047937A1 (en) * | 2005-10-06 | 2007-05-03 | Aktiv-First Gmbh | Flat element made of metal for preventing or destroying vegetation on a roof, comprises a winding section with spiral windings, and a fastening section standing away from the back of the winding section |
-
2002
- 2002-10-04 DE DE20215312U patent/DE20215312U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-12-18 DE DE10259280A patent/DE10259280A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE20215312U1 (en) | 2002-12-19 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8139 | Disposal/non-payment of the annual fee |