DE10247774B4 - Flow control valve - Google Patents
Flow control valve Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DE10247774B4 DE10247774B4 DE2002147774 DE10247774A DE10247774B4 DE 10247774 B4 DE10247774 B4 DE 10247774B4 DE 2002147774 DE2002147774 DE 2002147774 DE 10247774 A DE10247774 A DE 10247774A DE 10247774 B4 DE10247774 B4 DE 10247774B4
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- control
- piston
- valve
- control piston
- flow control
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M63/00—Other fuel-injection apparatus having pertinent characteristics not provided for in groups F02M39/00 - F02M57/00 or F02M67/00; Details, component parts, or accessories of fuel-injection apparatus, not provided for in, or of interest apart from, the apparatus of groups F02M39/00 - F02M61/00 or F02M67/00; Combination of fuel pump with other devices, e.g. lubricating oil pump
- F02M63/0012—Valves
- F02M63/0014—Valves characterised by the valve actuating means
- F02M63/0015—Valves characterised by the valve actuating means electrical, e.g. using solenoid
- F02M63/0017—Valves characterised by the valve actuating means electrical, e.g. using solenoid using electromagnetic operating means
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02D7/00—Other fuel-injection control
- F02D7/002—Throttling of fuel passages between pumps and injectors or overflow passages
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M59/00—Pumps specially adapted for fuel-injection and not provided for in groups F02M39/00 -F02M57/00, e.g. rotary cylinder-block type of pumps
- F02M59/20—Varying fuel delivery in quantity or timing
- F02M59/34—Varying fuel delivery in quantity or timing by throttling of passages to pumping elements or of overflow passages, e.g. throttling by means of a pressure-controlled sliding valve having liquid stop or abutment
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M63/00—Other fuel-injection apparatus having pertinent characteristics not provided for in groups F02M39/00 - F02M57/00 or F02M67/00; Details, component parts, or accessories of fuel-injection apparatus, not provided for in, or of interest apart from, the apparatus of groups F02M39/00 - F02M61/00 or F02M67/00; Combination of fuel pump with other devices, e.g. lubricating oil pump
- F02M63/0012—Valves
- F02M63/0031—Valves characterized by the type of valves, e.g. special valve member details, valve seat details, valve housing details
- F02M63/004—Sliding valves, e.g. spool valves, i.e. whereby the closing member has a sliding movement along a seat for opening and closing
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M63/00—Other fuel-injection apparatus having pertinent characteristics not provided for in groups F02M39/00 - F02M57/00 or F02M67/00; Details, component parts, or accessories of fuel-injection apparatus, not provided for in, or of interest apart from, the apparatus of groups F02M39/00 - F02M61/00 or F02M67/00; Combination of fuel pump with other devices, e.g. lubricating oil pump
- F02M63/0012—Valves
- F02M63/0031—Valves characterized by the type of valves, e.g. special valve member details, valve seat details, valve housing details
- F02M63/0056—Throttling valves, e.g. having variable opening positions throttling the flow
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M63/00—Other fuel-injection apparatus having pertinent characteristics not provided for in groups F02M39/00 - F02M57/00 or F02M67/00; Details, component parts, or accessories of fuel-injection apparatus, not provided for in, or of interest apart from, the apparatus of groups F02M39/00 - F02M61/00 or F02M67/00; Combination of fuel pump with other devices, e.g. lubricating oil pump
- F02M63/02—Fuel-injection apparatus having several injectors fed by a common pumping element, or having several pumping elements feeding a common injector; Fuel-injection apparatus having provisions for cutting-out pumps, pumping elements, or injectors; Fuel-injection apparatus having provisions for variably interconnecting pumping elements and injectors alternatively
- F02M63/0225—Fuel-injection apparatus having a common rail feeding several injectors ; Means for varying pressure in common rails; Pumps feeding common rails
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M69/00—Low-pressure fuel-injection apparatus ; Apparatus with both continuous and intermittent injection; Apparatus injecting different types of fuel
- F02M69/16—Low-pressure fuel-injection apparatus ; Apparatus with both continuous and intermittent injection; Apparatus injecting different types of fuel characterised by means for metering continuous fuel flow to injectors or means for varying fuel pressure upstream of continuously or intermittently operated injectors
- F02M69/18—Low-pressure fuel-injection apparatus ; Apparatus with both continuous and intermittent injection; Apparatus injecting different types of fuel characterised by means for metering continuous fuel flow to injectors or means for varying fuel pressure upstream of continuously or intermittently operated injectors the means being metering valves throttling fuel passages to injectors or by-pass valves throttling overflow passages, the metering valves being actuated by a device responsive to the engine working parameters, e.g. engine load, speed, temperature or quantity of air
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Magnetically Actuated Valves (AREA)
- Lift Valve (AREA)
Abstract
Volumenstromregelventil
(1) mit einem in einem Ventilgehäuse
(10) gelagerten Steuerkolben (2), der gegen die Kraft einer Rückstellfeder
(4) aus einer ersten Endstellung (5) in eine zweite Endstellung
(6) bewegbar ist dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Steuerkolben (2)
– als Stufenkolben
ausgebildet ist,
– außen umströmt wird
und
– eine
in die Mantelfläche
(7) eingebrachte Steuergeometrie (8) aufweist, die derart ausgebildet
ist, dass sich in Abhängigkeit
von der Stellung des Steuerkolbens unterschiedliche, wenigstens
abschnittsweise konstante Steigungen in der Ventil-Kennlinie ergeben.Volume flow control valve (1) with a in a valve housing (10) mounted control piston (2) which is movable against the force of a return spring (4) from a first end position (5) in a second end position (6) characterized in that the control piston ( 2)
Is designed as a stepped piston,
- flows around the outside and
- One in the lateral surface (7) introduced control geometry (8), which is designed such that arise in dependence on the position of the control piston different, at least partially constant slopes in the valve characteristic.
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft ein Volumenstromregelventil.The The invention relates to a volume flow control valve.
Solche Volumenstromregelventile werden insbesondere zur Regelung des Kraftstoffvolumenstroms im Zulauf zu einer Hochdruckpumpe, die Kraftstoff in einen Hochdruckspeicher eines Common-Rail-Einspritzsystems einer Brennkraftmaschine fördert eingesetzt. Das Volumenstromregelventil muss zum einen gewährleisten, dass ständig genügend Kraftstoff entsprechend den Betriebsbedingungen der Brennkraftmaschine zur Verfügung steht. Zum anderen soll jedoch nicht übermäßig viel Kraftstoff in den Hochdruckspeicher gepumpt werden, da der überschüssige Kraftstoff über ein Hochdruckventil in den Tank der Brennkraftmaschine zurückgeführt wird und somit zu einer Erwärmung des Kraftstoffes im Tank führt. Zudem verringert sich durch das Verdichten von nicht benötigtem Kraftstoff der Wirkungsgrad des Einspritzsystems.Such Volume flow control valves are used in particular for controlling the fuel volume flow in the inlet to a high-pressure pump, the fuel in a high-pressure accumulator a common rail injection system of an internal combustion engine promotes used. The flow control valve must ensure that there is always enough fuel according to the operating conditions of the internal combustion engine for disposal stands. On the other hand, however, should not overly much fuel in the High-pressure accumulator be pumped, since the excess fuel over a High pressure valve is returned to the tank of the internal combustion engine and thus to a warming of the fuel in the tank. In addition, it reduces by compressing unneeded fuel the efficiency of the injection system.
Aus
der
Um
zwei unterschiedliche Steigungen in der Ventilkennlinie zu erreichen
wir in der
Die Aufgabe der Erfindung ist es daher, ein Volumenstromregelventil bereitzustellen, das einfach und kostengünstig zu fertigen ist und das unterschiedlich Steigungen der Ventilkennlinie ermöglicht. The The object of the invention is therefore to provide a flow control valve to provide that is easy and inexpensive to manufacture and the different slopes of the valve characteristic allows.
Die Aufgabe wird gelöst durch die Merkmale des unabhängigen Patentanspruchs. Vorteilhafte Ausgestaltungen der Erfindung sind in den Unteransprüchen gekennzeichnet.The Task is solved by the characteristics of the independent Claim. Advantageous embodiments of the invention are in the subclaims characterized.
Die Erfindung zeichnet sich dadurch aus, dass der Steuerkolben als Stufenkolben ausgebildet ist, der außen umströmt wird und in seiner Mantelfläche eine Steuergeometrie aufweist, die derart ausgebildet ist, dass sich in Abhängigkeit von der Stellung des Steuerkolbens unterschiedliche Steigungen in der Ventilkennlinie ergeben. Der Vorteil der Erfindung liegt darin, dass auch komplizierteste Steuergeometrien beispielsweise durch Fräsen einfach in die Mantelfläche des Stufenkolbens eingebracht werden können. Ein Entgraten der Steuergeometrie ist problemlos möglich, da sich die Kante an der Mantelfläche des Steuerkolbens befindet und hierdurch gut zugänglich ist. Durch das einfache Herstellen auch komplizierter Steuergeometrien lassen sich kostengünstig unterschiedlichste Ventilkennlinien realisieren. Der Ein- und Auslass kann durch einfache und preiswerte Bohrungen in das Ventilgehäuse hergestellt werden.The Invention is characterized in that the control piston as a stepped piston is formed, the outside flows around and in its lateral surface has a control geometry that is designed such that in dependence from the position of the control piston different slopes in the Valve characteristic result. The advantage of the invention is that even the most complicated control geometries, for example by mill simply in the lateral surface the stepped piston can be introduced. Deburring the control geometry is easily possible, because the edge is on the lateral surface of the control piston and thus easily accessible is. By the simple production of even complicated control geometries can be inexpensively realize a wide variety of valve characteristics. The inlet and outlet Can be made by simple and inexpensive holes in the valve body become.
Da sich die Steigung der Ventilkennlinie allein durch die Steuergeometrie ergibt, kann der Kolbenhub proportional zum Ansteuersignal erfolgen. Ein proportionaler Zusammenhang zwischen Kolbenhub und Ansteuersignal lässt sich mit einfachen und kostengünstigen Stellgliedern beispielsweise einem elektromagnetischem Stellglied erreichen.There the slope of the valve characteristic only by the control geometry results, the piston stroke can be proportional to the drive signal. One proportional relationship between piston stroke and control signal let yourself with simple and inexpensive Actuators, for example, an electromagnetic actuator to reach.
Eine bevorzugte Ausgestaltung der Erfindung sieht vor, die Abströmgeometrie mehrfach radial über den Umfang verteilt in den Steuerkolben einzubringen. Hierdurch lässt sich der Durchfluss erhöhen und zusätzlich werden die Radialkräfte auf den Ventilkolben reduziert.A preferred embodiment of the invention provides, the Abströmgeometrie several times radially over Distribute the circumference distributed in the control piston. hereby let yourself increase the flow and additionally become the radial forces reduced to the valve piston.
Ein Ausführungsbeispiele der Erfindung wird im folgenden anhand der schematischen Zeichnungen erläutert. Es zeigt:One embodiments The invention is described below with reference to the schematic drawings explained. It shows:
Nachfolgend
wird die Funktionsweise des Volumenstromregelventils beschrieben.
In der dargestellten Ausgangsstellung (
Erhält das Stellglied
Die
Abströmgeometrie
Die
Abströmgeometrie
Selbstverständlich ist
die Erfindung nicht auf die im Ausführungsbeispiel gezeigte Abströmgeometrie
Claims (5)
Priority Applications (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2002147774 DE10247774B4 (en) | 2002-10-14 | 2002-10-14 | Flow control valve |
| DE50307301T DE50307301D1 (en) | 2002-10-14 | 2003-09-11 | FLOW CONTROL VALVE |
| PCT/EP2003/010135 WO2004036032A1 (en) | 2002-10-14 | 2003-09-11 | Volume flow rate regulating valve |
| EP03757826A EP1552140B1 (en) | 2002-10-14 | 2003-09-11 | Volume flow rate regulating valve |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2002147774 DE10247774B4 (en) | 2002-10-14 | 2002-10-14 | Flow control valve |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE10247774A1 DE10247774A1 (en) | 2004-04-22 |
| DE10247774B4 true DE10247774B4 (en) | 2005-09-29 |
Family
ID=32038624
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2002147774 Expired - Fee Related DE10247774B4 (en) | 2002-10-14 | 2002-10-14 | Flow control valve |
| DE50307301T Expired - Lifetime DE50307301D1 (en) | 2002-10-14 | 2003-09-11 | FLOW CONTROL VALVE |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE50307301T Expired - Lifetime DE50307301D1 (en) | 2002-10-14 | 2003-09-11 | FLOW CONTROL VALVE |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1552140B1 (en) |
| DE (2) | DE10247774B4 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2004036032A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| IT1398734B1 (en) * | 2010-03-04 | 2013-03-18 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | SYSTEM FOR FUEL SUPPLY TO AN INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3838914A1 (en) * | 1988-11-17 | 1990-05-23 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Valve |
| DE4308297A1 (en) * | 1992-03-20 | 1993-09-23 | Rexroth Mannesmann Gmbh | |
| DE3642642C3 (en) * | 1986-12-13 | 1994-09-01 | Rexroth Mannesmann Gmbh | Circuit arrangement for position and feed control of a hydraulic drive |
| EP0762256A1 (en) * | 1995-08-14 | 1997-03-12 | LuK Fahrzeug-Hydraulik GmbH & Co. KG | Flow control valve |
| EP0918271A2 (en) * | 1994-12-06 | 1999-05-26 | KERMI GmbH | Flow control device, in particular a valve |
| DE10023621A1 (en) * | 2000-05-13 | 2001-11-15 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Fuel injection system for internal combustion engine has valve piston with at least one, preferably several, radial control openings connected to suction side of high pressure pump |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5092299A (en) * | 1990-11-30 | 1992-03-03 | Cummins Engine Company, Inc. | Air fuel control for a PT fuel system |
| DE4444417B4 (en) * | 1994-12-14 | 2005-01-05 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Fuel supply system |
| DE19933198A1 (en) * | 1999-07-15 | 2001-01-18 | Fev Motorentech Gmbh | Pressure regulation process for liquid fuel injection device, involving regulating pressure in store cavity by controllable pressure holding valve |
| JP2002004977A (en) * | 2000-06-26 | 2002-01-09 | Denso Corp | Flow control device |
| US7178510B2 (en) * | 2000-10-16 | 2007-02-20 | Woodward Governor Company | Fuel system |
-
2002
- 2002-10-14 DE DE2002147774 patent/DE10247774B4/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2003
- 2003-09-11 DE DE50307301T patent/DE50307301D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-09-11 WO PCT/EP2003/010135 patent/WO2004036032A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2003-09-11 EP EP03757826A patent/EP1552140B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3642642C3 (en) * | 1986-12-13 | 1994-09-01 | Rexroth Mannesmann Gmbh | Circuit arrangement for position and feed control of a hydraulic drive |
| DE3838914A1 (en) * | 1988-11-17 | 1990-05-23 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Valve |
| DE4308297A1 (en) * | 1992-03-20 | 1993-09-23 | Rexroth Mannesmann Gmbh | |
| EP0918271A2 (en) * | 1994-12-06 | 1999-05-26 | KERMI GmbH | Flow control device, in particular a valve |
| EP0762256A1 (en) * | 1995-08-14 | 1997-03-12 | LuK Fahrzeug-Hydraulik GmbH & Co. KG | Flow control valve |
| DE10023621A1 (en) * | 2000-05-13 | 2001-11-15 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Fuel injection system for internal combustion engine has valve piston with at least one, preferably several, radial control openings connected to suction side of high pressure pump |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2004036032A1 (en) | 2004-04-29 |
| EP1552140B1 (en) | 2007-05-16 |
| EP1552140A1 (en) | 2005-07-13 |
| DE10247774A1 (en) | 2004-04-22 |
| DE50307301D1 (en) | 2007-06-28 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| OP8 | Request for examination as to paragraph 44 patent law | ||
| 8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
| 8327 | Change in the person/name/address of the patent owner |
Owner name: CONTINENTAL AUTOMOTIVE GMBH, 30165 HANNOVER, DE |
|
| R119 | Application deemed withdrawn, or ip right lapsed, due to non-payment of renewal fee |
Effective date: 20110502 |