DE10228048A1 - Lighter-than-air craft is airship which by cable arrangement is detachably connected to at least one aerostatic lift component which has load holding means and designed statically heavy - Google Patents
Lighter-than-air craft is airship which by cable arrangement is detachably connected to at least one aerostatic lift component which has load holding means and designed statically heavy Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DE10228048A1 DE10228048A1 DE2002128048 DE10228048A DE10228048A1 DE 10228048 A1 DE10228048 A1 DE 10228048A1 DE 2002128048 DE2002128048 DE 2002128048 DE 10228048 A DE10228048 A DE 10228048A DE 10228048 A1 DE10228048 A1 DE 10228048A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- airship
- load
- aircraft according
- aerostatic
- cables
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000826860 Trapezium Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010006 flight Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003032 molecular docking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012549 training Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
- B64D—EQUIPMENT FOR FITTING IN OR TO AIRCRAFT; FLIGHT SUITS; PARACHUTES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF POWER PLANTS OR PROPULSION TRANSMISSIONS IN AIRCRAFT
- B64D1/00—Dropping, ejecting, releasing or receiving articles, liquids, or the like, in flight
- B64D1/22—Taking-up articles from earth's surface
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
- B64B—LIGHTER-THAN AIR AIRCRAFT
- B64B1/00—Lighter-than-air aircraft
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
- B64D—EQUIPMENT FOR FITTING IN OR TO AIRCRAFT; FLIGHT SUITS; PARACHUTES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF POWER PLANTS OR PROPULSION TRANSMISSIONS IN AIRCRAFT
- B64D3/00—Aircraft adaptations to facilitate towing or being towed
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Tents Or Canopies (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft ein Luftfahrzeug leichter als Luft, bestehend aus mindestens einem LTA-Fahrzeug zur Lastaufnahme und einer abkoppelbaren Antriebseinheit.The invention relates to an aircraft lighter than air, consisting of at least one LTA vehicle Load pick-up and a detachable drive unit.
In der
Nach dem
Aus der
In der DE-Patentanmeldung
Es sind Tests vom Schleppen eines Ballons mit einem Hubschrauber bekannt geworden. Bei diesen Tests und in einer Darstellung in einem Prospekt der CargoLifter AG wurden die Ballons im Schwebezustand, d.h. bei annäherndem Gleichgewicht von Auftrieb und Belastung geschleppt. Die zu lösenden Auftriebsprobleme beim Lastaustausch sowie die Gefahren für den Hubschrauber führten dazu, daß das Projekt nicht weiter geführt wurde.They are tests of towing one Balloons become known with a helicopter. In these tests and in a presentation in a prospectus of CargoLifter AG the balloons in suspension, i.e. with approximately balance of buoyancy and load dragged. The buoyancy problems to be solved at Load exchange and the dangers for the helicopter led to that this Project not continued has been.
Aufgabe der Erfindung ist ein Luftfahrzeug leichter als Luft (LTA-Fahrzeug) mit koppelbarer Transport- und Antriebseinheit so zu verändern, daß mit geringem Aufwand ein universeller Einsatz bei vereinfachter Bodeninfrastruktur und geringerer Verweilzeit am Einsatzort möglich wird.The object of the invention is an aircraft lighter as air (LTA vehicle) with connectable transport and drive unit to change so that with low effort a universal use with a simplified floor infrastructure and shorter dwell time at the place of use is possible.
Erfindungsgemäß wird diese Aufgabe dadurch gelöst, daß ein Luftschiff über eine Seilanordnung mit mindestens einem aerostatischen Auftriebskörper lösbar verbunden ist. Der Auftriebskörper enthält Lastaufnahmemittel und ist statisch schwer ausgelegt, d.h. die Auftriebskraft ist etwas geringer (etwa 1% bis 5%) als sein Eigengewicht mit Belastung.According to the invention, this object solved, the existence Airship over a cable arrangement releasably connected to at least one aerostatic buoyancy body is. The buoyancy body contains Load suspension device and is statically heavy, i.e. the buoyancy is slightly less (about 1% to 5%) than its own weight with load.
In Ausgestaltung der Erfindung werden zwei über ein oberes und ein unteres Trapez mit Verbindungselementen auf Abstand gehaltene dehnungsarme Tragseile definierter Länge zwischen Luftschiff und statischem Auftriebskörper mit Schleppseilen eingesetzt.In an embodiment of the invention two over an upper and a lower trapezoid with connecting elements at a distance Low-stretch suspension cables of defined length between the airship and static buoyancy body used with tow ropes.
In weiterer Ausgestaltung sind die Schleppseile an Anschlagpunkten mit dem aerostatischen Auftriebskörper und lösbaren Verbindungselementen mit dem unteren Trapez der Tragseile verbindbar.In a further embodiment, the Tow ropes at anchor points with the aerostatic buoyancy and releasable Connecting elements can be connected to the lower trapezoid of the suspension cables.
Nach der Erfindung wird der aerostatische Auftriebskörper zum Be-/Entladen und Parken über Zugseile und Zuggeräte am Boden gehalten.According to the invention, the aerostatic buoyancy body Loading / unloading and parking via pull ropes and traction devices kept on the ground.
Erfindungsgemäß werden als Zuggeräte mindestens drei Winden oder Bodenfahrzeuge eingesetzt.According to the invention, at least as traction devices three winches or ground vehicles are used.
In Weiterbildung ist das obere Trapez über eine Anschlußkonstruktion mit dem Luftschiff verbunden.In training, the upper trapeze is over a port construction connected to the airship.
Es ist zweckmäßig, daß die Anschlußkonstruktion und die Tragseile mit den Trapezen in das Luftschiff eingezogen werden können.It is expedient that the connecting structure and the suspension cables with the trapezoids are drawn into the airship can be.
Die Erfindung wird nachfolgend an einem Ausführungsbeispiel näher erläutert. Die zugehörigen Zeichnungen zeigen:The invention will follow an embodiment explained in more detail. The associated The drawings show:
Aerostatische Auftriebskörper wie Lastballone sind als Lufttransportgeräte konzipiert, können aber selbständig keine gesteuerten Flugmanöver durchführen. Die fehlenden Flugfähigkeiten sollen durch ein bauartverwandtes Luftfahrzeug ausgeglichen werden. Es wird vorgeschlagen, Luftschiffe jeglicher Bauart für Lufttransfer-Aufgaben zu verwenden, da diese ein physikalisch ähnliches Trägheitsverhalten und vergleichbare aerodynamischen Eigenschaften wie Ballone aufweisen.Aerostatic buoyancy like Load balloons are designed as air transport devices, but can independent do not perform controlled flight maneuvers. The lack of flight skills are to be compensated for by a design-related aircraft. It is proposed to use airships of any type for air transfer tasks to be used, since this has a physically similar inertia behavior and comparable have aerodynamic properties such as balloons.
Beim erfindungsgemäßen Luftfahrzeug
wird ein mit Nutz- oder Ballast beladener Lastballon als statischer
Auftriebskörper
Für
das Lastaufnehmen und -absetzen ist eine geringfügige Bodeninfrastruktur, bestehend
aus leichten, am Boden gesicherten Zuggeräten
Die Be- und Entladung des Lastballons
Der Lastaufnahme-, Lasthub- und Transportprozeß wird nachfolgend
erläutert.
Das Lastabsetzverfahren erfolgt in den gleichen Schritten, nur in
umgekehrter Reihenfolge. Wenn das Luftschiff
Als nächster Schritt erfolgt nach
Im folgenden Schritt wird das Luftschiff
Jetzt kann nach
Wie in
In
Das erfindungsgemäße Luftfahrzeug eignet sich besonders zum Transport von Lasten und zur Überführung von antriebslosen Aerostaten in infrastrukturschwachen Gebieten.The aircraft according to the invention is suitable especially for the transport of loads and the transfer of non-powered aerostats in areas with little infrastructure.
Die Erfindung weist eine Reihe von entscheidenden Vorteilen auf.The invention has a number of decisive advantages.
Es können auch kleinere Luftschiffe zum Transport von größeren Lasten eingesetzt werden. Die obere Grenze ist durch die Tragfähigkeit des Lastballons festgelegt. Da Lastballone wesentlich einfacher und billiger gebaut und betrieben werden können, ist eine größere Wirtschaftlichkeit zu erreichen. Der Ballon kann für längere Zeit am Zielort verbleiben, während das Luftschiff nach sehr kurzer Zeit des An-/Abkoppelns andere Aufgaben übernehmen kann. Die Bodeninfrastruktur ist gegenüber einem Lastenluftschiff wesentlich vereinfacht.Small airships can also be used for transporting larger loads be used. The upper limit is due to the load capacity of the load balloon. Because load balloons are much easier and can be built and operated more cheaply is greater economy to reach. The balloon can be used for longer Time remaining at destination while the airship can take on other tasks after a very short time of coupling / uncoupling. The ground infrastructure is opposite a cargo airship significantly simplified.
- 11
- Luftschiffairship
- 22
- oberes Trapezupper trapeze
- 3a, 3b3a, 3b
- dehnungsarme Tragseilelow-stretch supporting cables
- 44
- unteres Trapezlower trapeze
- 5a, 5b5a, 5b
- Schleppseile des Auftriebskörperstow ropes of the buoyancy body
- 66
- aerostatischer Auftriebskörperaerostatic buoyancy
- 7a, 7b7a, 7b
-
Anschlagpunkte
für
5a ,5b Anchor points for5a .5b - 8a–8d8a-8d
- Zugseile/WindenseileTowing ropes / winch cables
- 9a–9d9a-9d
- Zuggeräte/WindenPulling equipment / Winches
- 1010
- LastaufnahmemittelLoad handling devices
- 11a, 11b11a, 11b
- Öseneyelets
- 12a, 12b12a, 12b
- Verbindungsseileconnecting ropes
- 1313
- Kiel des Luftschiffeskeel of the airship
Claims (9)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2002128048 DE10228048A1 (en) | 2002-06-24 | 2002-06-24 | Lighter-than-air craft is airship which by cable arrangement is detachably connected to at least one aerostatic lift component which has load holding means and designed statically heavy |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2002128048 DE10228048A1 (en) | 2002-06-24 | 2002-06-24 | Lighter-than-air craft is airship which by cable arrangement is detachably connected to at least one aerostatic lift component which has load holding means and designed statically heavy |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE10228048A1 true DE10228048A1 (en) | 2004-01-22 |
Family
ID=29761335
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2002128048 Withdrawn DE10228048A1 (en) | 2002-06-24 | 2002-06-24 | Lighter-than-air craft is airship which by cable arrangement is detachably connected to at least one aerostatic lift component which has load holding means and designed statically heavy |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE10228048A1 (en) |
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| USD583294S1 (en) | 2007-03-07 | 2008-12-23 | Lta Corporation | Airship |
| US7866601B2 (en) | 2006-10-20 | 2011-01-11 | Lta Corporation | Lenticular airship |
| US8297550B2 (en) | 2007-08-09 | 2012-10-30 | Lta Corporation | Lenticular airship and associated controls |
| USD670638S1 (en) | 2010-07-20 | 2012-11-13 | Lta Corporation | Airship |
| US8596571B2 (en) | 2011-03-31 | 2013-12-03 | Lta Corporation | Airship including aerodynamic, floatation, and deployable structures |
| US8894002B2 (en) | 2010-07-20 | 2014-11-25 | Lta Corporation | System and method for solar-powered airship |
| CN105235877A (en) * | 2015-11-10 | 2016-01-13 | 邓勤 | Wind-light complementary power generation airship carrier equipment provided with universal joint |
| US9802690B2 (en) | 2013-11-04 | 2017-10-31 | Lta Corporation | Cargo airship |
| CN114013655A (en) * | 2016-09-09 | 2022-02-08 | Wing航空有限责任公司 | Method and system for buffering oscillations of a payload |
| RU2798252C1 (en) * | 2022-11-08 | 2023-06-20 | Акционерное общество "Долгопрудненское конструкторское бюро автоматики" | Device of the crane airship complex |
-
2002
- 2002-06-24 DE DE2002128048 patent/DE10228048A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (17)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7866601B2 (en) | 2006-10-20 | 2011-01-11 | Lta Corporation | Lenticular airship |
| US8109462B2 (en) | 2006-10-20 | 2012-02-07 | Lta Corporation | Lenticular airship |
| US8418952B2 (en) | 2006-10-20 | 2013-04-16 | Lta Corporation | Lenticular airship |
| USD583294S1 (en) | 2007-03-07 | 2008-12-23 | Lta Corporation | Airship |
| US8297550B2 (en) | 2007-08-09 | 2012-10-30 | Lta Corporation | Lenticular airship and associated controls |
| US9840318B2 (en) | 2007-08-09 | 2017-12-12 | Pierre Balaskovic | Lenticular airship and associated controls |
| US8616503B2 (en) | 2007-08-09 | 2013-12-31 | Lta Corporation | Lenticular airship and associated controls |
| US9828082B2 (en) | 2007-10-18 | 2017-11-28 | Lta Corporation | Airship having a cargo compartment |
| US8894002B2 (en) | 2010-07-20 | 2014-11-25 | Lta Corporation | System and method for solar-powered airship |
| US8899514B2 (en) | 2010-07-20 | 2014-12-02 | Lta Corporation | System and method for varying airship aerostatic buoyancy |
| USD670638S1 (en) | 2010-07-20 | 2012-11-13 | Lta Corporation | Airship |
| US9745042B2 (en) | 2011-03-31 | 2017-08-29 | Lta Corporation | Airship including aerodynamic, floatation, and deployable structures |
| US8596571B2 (en) | 2011-03-31 | 2013-12-03 | Lta Corporation | Airship including aerodynamic, floatation, and deployable structures |
| US9802690B2 (en) | 2013-11-04 | 2017-10-31 | Lta Corporation | Cargo airship |
| CN105235877A (en) * | 2015-11-10 | 2016-01-13 | 邓勤 | Wind-light complementary power generation airship carrier equipment provided with universal joint |
| CN114013655A (en) * | 2016-09-09 | 2022-02-08 | Wing航空有限责任公司 | Method and system for buffering oscillations of a payload |
| RU2798252C1 (en) * | 2022-11-08 | 2023-06-20 | Акционерное общество "Долгопрудненское конструкторское бюро автоматики" | Device of the crane airship complex |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8139 | Disposal/non-payment of the annual fee |