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DE10221668B4 - Kugelkatalysator für Verbrennungskraftmaschinen und Verfahren zur Katalyse von Abgasen bzw. Schadstoffgemischen - Google Patents

Kugelkatalysator für Verbrennungskraftmaschinen und Verfahren zur Katalyse von Abgasen bzw. Schadstoffgemischen Download PDF

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Publication number
DE10221668B4
DE10221668B4 DE10221668A DE10221668A DE10221668B4 DE 10221668 B4 DE10221668 B4 DE 10221668B4 DE 10221668 A DE10221668 A DE 10221668A DE 10221668 A DE10221668 A DE 10221668A DE 10221668 B4 DE10221668 B4 DE 10221668B4
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
internal combustion
exhaust gases
catalytic converter
combustion engines
spherical catalytic
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
DE10221668A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
DE10221668A1 (de
Inventor
Hartmut Baur
Klaus Lempenauer
Detlef Nowotni
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mercedes Benz Group AG
Original Assignee
DaimlerChrysler AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by DaimlerChrysler AG filed Critical DaimlerChrysler AG
Priority to DE10221668A priority Critical patent/DE10221668B4/de
Publication of DE10221668A1 publication Critical patent/DE10221668A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE10221668B4 publication Critical patent/DE10221668B4/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/92Chemical or biological purification of waste gases of engine exhaust gases
    • B01D53/94Chemical or biological purification of waste gases of engine exhaust gases by catalytic processes
    • B01D53/9445Simultaneously removing carbon monoxide, hydrocarbons or nitrogen oxides making use of three-way catalysts [TWC] or four-way-catalysts [FWC]
    • B01D53/9454Simultaneously removing carbon monoxide, hydrocarbons or nitrogen oxides making use of three-way catalysts [TWC] or four-way-catalysts [FWC] characterised by a specific device
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N11/00Monitoring or diagnostic devices for exhaust-gas treatment apparatus
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N3/00Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
    • F01N3/08Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
    • F01N3/10Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
    • F01N3/24Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by constructional aspects of converting apparatus
    • F01N3/28Construction of catalytic reactors
    • F01N3/2803Construction of catalytic reactors characterised by structure, by material or by manufacturing of catalyst support
    • F01N3/2832Construction of catalytic reactors characterised by structure, by material or by manufacturing of catalyst support granular, e.g. pellets
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N3/00Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
    • F01N3/08Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
    • F01N3/10Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
    • F01N3/24Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by constructional aspects of converting apparatus
    • F01N3/28Construction of catalytic reactors
    • F01N3/2839Arrangements for mounting catalyst support in housing, e.g. with means for compensating thermal expansion or vibration
    • F01N3/2846Arrangements for mounting catalyst support in housing, e.g. with means for compensating thermal expansion or vibration specially adapted for granular supports, e.g. pellets
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N3/00Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
    • F01N3/08Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
    • F01N3/10Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
    • F01N3/24Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by constructional aspects of converting apparatus
    • F01N3/28Construction of catalytic reactors
    • F01N3/2892Exhaust flow directors or the like, e.g. upstream of catalytic device
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N2330/00Structure of catalyst support or particle filter
    • F01N2330/08Granular material
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N2410/00By-passing, at least partially, exhaust from inlet to outlet of apparatus, to atmosphere or to other device
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/10Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
    • Y02T10/12Improving ICE efficiencies
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/10Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
    • Y02T10/40Engine management systems

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Exhaust Gas After Treatment (AREA)
  • Exhaust Gas Treatment By Means Of Catalyst (AREA)
DE10221668A 2002-05-16 2002-05-16 Kugelkatalysator für Verbrennungskraftmaschinen und Verfahren zur Katalyse von Abgasen bzw. Schadstoffgemischen Expired - Fee Related DE10221668B4 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE10221668A DE10221668B4 (de) 2002-05-16 2002-05-16 Kugelkatalysator für Verbrennungskraftmaschinen und Verfahren zur Katalyse von Abgasen bzw. Schadstoffgemischen

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE10221668A DE10221668B4 (de) 2002-05-16 2002-05-16 Kugelkatalysator für Verbrennungskraftmaschinen und Verfahren zur Katalyse von Abgasen bzw. Schadstoffgemischen

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE10221668A1 DE10221668A1 (de) 2003-12-04
DE10221668B4 true DE10221668B4 (de) 2005-04-28

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE10221668A Expired - Fee Related DE10221668B4 (de) 2002-05-16 2002-05-16 Kugelkatalysator für Verbrennungskraftmaschinen und Verfahren zur Katalyse von Abgasen bzw. Schadstoffgemischen

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE10221668B4 (de)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2912666B1 (fr) * 2007-02-20 2009-05-08 Peugeot Citroen Automobiles Sa Convertisseur catalytique pour le traitement des gaz d'echappement des moteurs a combustion interne, ligne d'echappement comportant un tel convertisseur et procede de fabrication de ce convertisseur
DE102012203574A1 (de) * 2011-05-31 2012-12-06 Akretia Gmbh Abgasreinigungsvorrichtung zur Verminderung von Stickoxiden im Abgasstrom von Brennkraftmaschinen
NL1039158C2 (nl) * 2011-11-09 2013-05-13 Ecolink Solutions Cv Apparaat met katalysatormodules en veiligheidsbypass voor het neutraliseren van de geur van rookgas.
CN106880989A (zh) * 2015-12-16 2017-06-23 重庆东宏鑫科技有限公司 排量可调型废气净化结构
CN110173327B (zh) * 2018-06-14 2021-02-23 北京纳米能源与系统研究所 摩擦电颗粒物捕集装置、运输工具排气装置

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2242888A1 (de) * 1972-08-31 1974-03-14 Knapsack Ag Vorrichtung zur aufnahme von katalysatoren fuer die abgasentgiftung von verbrennungsmotoren
US3869410A (en) * 1971-09-03 1975-03-04 Toyota Motor Co Ltd Catalyst carrier for exhaust gas purifier
DE2858783C2 (de) * 1977-03-25 1992-02-06 W.R. Grace & Co.-Conn., New York, N.Y., Us
FR2777038A1 (fr) * 1998-04-01 1999-10-08 Toyota Motor Co Ltd Dispositif de purification de l'echappement d'un moteur a combustion interne
DE19959955A1 (de) * 1998-12-14 2000-06-21 Ecia Equip Composants Ind Auto Vorrichtung zur Reinigung der Abgase eines Verbrennungsmotors

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3869410A (en) * 1971-09-03 1975-03-04 Toyota Motor Co Ltd Catalyst carrier for exhaust gas purifier
DE2242888A1 (de) * 1972-08-31 1974-03-14 Knapsack Ag Vorrichtung zur aufnahme von katalysatoren fuer die abgasentgiftung von verbrennungsmotoren
DE2858783C2 (de) * 1977-03-25 1992-02-06 W.R. Grace & Co.-Conn., New York, N.Y., Us
FR2777038A1 (fr) * 1998-04-01 1999-10-08 Toyota Motor Co Ltd Dispositif de purification de l'echappement d'un moteur a combustion interne
DE19959955A1 (de) * 1998-12-14 2000-06-21 Ecia Equip Composants Ind Auto Vorrichtung zur Reinigung der Abgase eines Verbrennungsmotors

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE10221668A1 (de) 2003-12-04

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8363 Opposition against the patent
8339 Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee