DE1020586B - Screw connection of the wall sleeves for deep boreholes - Google Patents
Screw connection of the wall sleeves for deep boreholesInfo
- Publication number
- DE1020586B DE1020586B DEM30371A DEM0030371A DE1020586B DE 1020586 B DE1020586 B DE 1020586B DE M30371 A DEM30371 A DE M30371A DE M0030371 A DEM0030371 A DE M0030371A DE 1020586 B DE1020586 B DE 1020586B
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- screw connection
- free end
- threaded part
- sealing surface
- connection according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 235000019589 hardness Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical group [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000003313 weakening effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical group [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L15/00—Screw-threaded joints; Forms of screw-threads for such joints
- F16L15/001—Screw-threaded joints; Forms of screw-threads for such joints with conical threads
- F16L15/004—Screw-threaded joints; Forms of screw-threads for such joints with conical threads with axial sealings having at least one plastically deformable sealing surface
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B17/00—Drilling rods or pipes; Flexible drill strings; Kellies; Drill collars; Sucker rods; Cables; Casings; Tubings
- E21B17/02—Couplings; joints
- E21B17/08—Casing joints
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L15/00—Screw-threaded joints; Forms of screw-threads for such joints
- F16L15/001—Screw-threaded joints; Forms of screw-threads for such joints with conical threads
- F16L15/003—Screw-threaded joints; Forms of screw-threads for such joints with conical threads with sealing rings
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L15/00—Screw-threaded joints; Forms of screw-threads for such joints
- F16L15/04—Screw-threaded joints; Forms of screw-threads for such joints with additional sealings
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Earth Drilling (AREA)
- Non-Disconnectible Joints And Screw-Threaded Joints (AREA)
Description
DEUTSCHESGERMAN
Dk Erfindung bezieht sich auf eine Schraubverbindung der Futterrohre für Tiefbohrungen, bei der die Gewindeteile der Rohre mit ineinandergreifenden kegeligen Dichtflächen versehen sind. Sie bezweckt Verbesserungen, wodurch die Wirksamkeit der kegeligen Dichtflächen wesentlich erhöht wird.Dk invention relates to a screw connection of the casing for deep boreholes, in which the Threaded parts of the pipes are provided with interlocking conical sealing surfaces. She aims Improvements, which significantly increase the effectiveness of the conical sealing surfaces.
Bei den bekannten Schraubverbindungen dieser Art ist die Zuverlässigkeit der Abdichtung in erster Linie abhängig von dem Genauigkeitsgrad der Bearbeitung der kegeligen Dichtflächen. Für besondere Anforderungen, z. B. im Falle der Verwendung der Futterrohre in Tiefbohrungen zum Erschließen von Erdgas, bereitet die Kegelflächenabdichtung gegen hohe Gasdrücke gewisse Schwierigkeiten.In the known screw connections of this type, the reliability of the seal is paramount Line depending on the degree of accuracy of the machining of the conical sealing surfaces. For special Requirements, e.g. B. in the case of using the casing in deep boreholes to develop Natural gas, the conical surface sealing against high gas pressures causes certain difficulties.
Es ist bereits vorgeschlagen worden, das Zapfenende durch Verschwächung elastisch zu gestalten, damit es eine radiale Verformungsmöglichkeit erhält und mit der anliegenden Wand abdichtend zusammenwirken kann. Es ist aber bewußt von diesem Weg Abstand genommen worden, da die Rohre beim Transport und auf dem Bohrfeld der Gefahr von Beschädigungen im Bereich empfindlicher Querschnitte ausgesetzt sind. Bei Futterrohren sind die Zapfenenden an sich schon dünn bemessen, so daß eine weitere Schwächung die Gefahr der Beschädigung wesentlich erhöhen würde.It has already been proposed to make the pin end elastic by weakening it so it receives a radial possibility of deformation and cooperates in a sealing manner with the adjacent wall can. However, this route has been deliberately refrained from as the pipes during transport and exposed to the risk of damage in the area of sensitive cross-sections on the drilling field are. In the case of casing pipes, the pin ends are already thin, so that another Weakening would significantly increase the risk of damage.
Erfindungsgemäß werden nun die Mängel der bekannten Ausführungen dadurch vermieden, daß die ineinandergreifenden kegeligen Dichtflächen unterschiedliche Materialhärten erhalten. Dadurch wird erzielt, daß sich die kegeligen Dichtflächen bei Ineinanderpressen überall formschlüssig aneinanderlegen, indem etwaige Ungenauigkeiten der Bearbeitung ausgeglichen werden.According to the invention, the shortcomings of the known designs are avoided in that the interlocking conical sealing surfaces receive different material hardnesses. This will achieved that the conical sealing surfaces when pressed together Form-fitting against each other everywhere by compensating for any inaccuracies in the processing will.
Die praktische Verwirklichung der Erfindung gestaltet sich besonders zweckmäßig und einfach bei derjenigen Bauart einer Schraubverbindung, bei der die kegeligen Dichtflächen am freien Ende des inneren Gewindeteiles und am Grund des äußeren Gewindeteiles angeordnet sind. Erfindungsgemäß erhält hierbei die Dichtfläche des inneren Gewindeteiles die geringere Materialhärte. Zu diesem Zweck kann das freie Ende des inneren Gewindeteiles weichgeglüht sein. Statt dessen kann das Gewindeteilende auch durch einen vorgeschweißten Weicheisenring gebildet sein.The practical implementation of the invention turns out to be particularly expedient and simple that type of screw connection in which the conical sealing surfaces at the free end of the inner Threaded part and are arranged at the bottom of the outer threaded part. According to the invention here the sealing surface of the inner thread part the lower material hardness. For this purpose, this can free end of the inner threaded part be annealed. Instead, the threaded part end can also be formed by a pre-welded soft iron ring.
Bei einer weiteren Ausführungsform ist das freie Ende des inneren Gewindeteiles mit einem die Dichtfläche aufweisenden Weichmetallring bestückt.In a further embodiment, the free end of the inner threaded part is the sealing surface with one having a soft metal ring.
Ausführungsbeispiele der Schraubverbindung sind in den Abb. 1, 2 und 3 der Zeichnung in je einem Längsschnitt dargestellt.Embodiments of the screw connection are in Figs. 1, 2 and 3 of the drawing in one Longitudinal section shown.
Bei sämtlichen Ausführungsbeispielen sind die zu verbindenden Futterrohre α und b mit kegeligem Ge-Schraubverbindung
der Futterrohre
für TiefbohrungenIn all the exemplary embodiments, the casing pipes α and b to be connected are the casing pipes with a conical Ge screw connection
for deep drilling
Anmelder:Applicant:
Mannesmann Aktiengesellschaft,
Düsseldorf, Mannesmannufer 1 bMannesmann Aktiengesellschaft,
Düsseldorf, Mannesmannufer 1 b
Wilhelm Sommer, Düsseldorf,
ist als Erfinder genannt wordenWilhelm Sommer, Düsseldorf,
has been named as the inventor
winde c ineinandergeschraubt. Der innere Gewindeteil b 1 des einen Futterrohres ist am freien Ende mit einer schwach kegeligen Dichtfläche b 2 versehen, die mit einer entsprechenden hohlkegeligen Dichtfläche α 2 am Grund des äußeren Gewindeteiles al des Rohres a zusammenwirkt.winch c screwed into each other. The inner threaded part b 1 of one casing pipe is provided at the free end with a slightly conical sealing surface b 2 , which cooperates with a corresponding hollow conical sealing surface α 2 at the base of the outer threaded part al of the pipe a .
Bei dem Beispiel nach Abb. 1 ist das die kegelige Dichtfläche b2 aufweisende Ende des inneren Gewindeteiles bl weichgeglüht, so daß die Dichtfläche b2 eine geringere Materialhärte aufweist als die Dichtfläche α 2.In the example according to FIG. 1, the end of the inner threaded part bl having the conical sealing surface b2 is annealed so that the sealing surface b2 has a lower material hardness than the sealing surface α 2.
Gemäß Abb. 2 ist das die Dichtfläche b2 aufweisende freie Ende des inneren Gewindeteiles b 1 durch einen vorgeschweißten Weicheisenring b 3 gebildet. According to FIG. 2, the free end of the inner threaded part b 1 having the sealing surface b2 is formed by a pre-welded soft iron ring b 3.
Bei dem Beispiel nach Abb. 3 ist das freie Ende des inneren Gewindeteiles bl mit einem die Dichtfläche & 2 aufweisenden weichen Metallring d, ζ. B. einem Bleiring oder Kupferring, bestückt.In the example according to Fig. 3, the free end of the inner threaded part bl is provided with a soft metal ring d, ζ having the sealing surface & 2. B. a lead ring or copper ring.
Claims (5)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEM30371A DE1020586B (en) | 1956-04-27 | 1956-04-27 | Screw connection of the wall sleeves for deep boreholes |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEM30371A DE1020586B (en) | 1956-04-27 | 1956-04-27 | Screw connection of the wall sleeves for deep boreholes |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE1020586B true DE1020586B (en) | 1957-12-12 |
Family
ID=7300947
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEM30371A Pending DE1020586B (en) | 1956-04-27 | 1956-04-27 | Screw connection of the wall sleeves for deep boreholes |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE1020586B (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2376354A1 (en) * | 1977-01-03 | 1978-07-28 | Centron Corp | PIPE EQUIPPED WITH CONNECTION ENDS AND CHANNEL MADE BY MEANS OF THIS TYPE. |
| EP0570028A3 (en) * | 1987-12-28 | 1995-01-18 | Hydril Co | Elongated tubular pin / nose to improve tightness and to absorb all forces. |
| WO2013104769A3 (en) * | 2012-01-12 | 2014-01-16 | Reelwell As | Seal assembly for nested dual drill pipe |
| DE102014225591A1 (en) * | 2014-12-11 | 2016-06-16 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Electrical power transmission device |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2211179A (en) * | 1938-11-12 | 1940-08-13 | Hydril Company Of California | Casing joint |
-
1956
- 1956-04-27 DE DEM30371A patent/DE1020586B/en active Pending
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2211179A (en) * | 1938-11-12 | 1940-08-13 | Hydril Company Of California | Casing joint |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2376354A1 (en) * | 1977-01-03 | 1978-07-28 | Centron Corp | PIPE EQUIPPED WITH CONNECTION ENDS AND CHANNEL MADE BY MEANS OF THIS TYPE. |
| EP0570028A3 (en) * | 1987-12-28 | 1995-01-18 | Hydril Co | Elongated tubular pin / nose to improve tightness and to absorb all forces. |
| WO2013104769A3 (en) * | 2012-01-12 | 2014-01-16 | Reelwell As | Seal assembly for nested dual drill pipe |
| US8770628B2 (en) | 2012-01-12 | 2014-07-08 | Reelwell, A.S. | Seal assembly for nested dual drill pipe |
| DE102014225591A1 (en) * | 2014-12-11 | 2016-06-16 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Electrical power transmission device |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| EP0178248A3 (en) | Steel pipe as a crack stopper for gas main | |
| DE1020586B (en) | Screw connection of the wall sleeves for deep boreholes | |
| CH624747A5 (en) | ||
| DE3311606C2 (en) | ||
| DE664372C (en) | Elastic thread protection for pipe ends with cut threads | |
| DE1920873U (en) | METAL LINING ON A FLANGE. | |
| DE1072028B (en) | ||
| AT220897B (en) | Pipe connection | |
| CH388044A (en) | Device for connecting a branch line to a pipeline | |
| DE688521C (en) | ||
| DE3031243A1 (en) | PIPE CONNECTOR FOR LARGE-CALIBRATED STEEL PIPES, ESPECIALLY FOR GAS PIPELINES | |
| DE2106549A1 (en) | Roll for rolling mill | |
| DE846537C (en) | Drawing ring for drawing hollow bodies | |
| DE831624C (en) | Ball bearing housing, primarily for installation in sheet metal walls | |
| DE832902C (en) | Protective cap for steel bottles | |
| DE557533C (en) | Gas and watertight connection of pipes and fittings | |
| DE1947485A1 (en) | Gasket for sealing the circular space between two concentric tubes | |
| DE1075913B (en) | Valve housing with a short overall length | |
| CH378250A (en) | Outlet pipe for water fittings | |
| DE1918333A1 (en) | Sealed housing for a pocket or wrist watch, especially for a diving watch | |
| AT93103B (en) | Spark plug. | |
| DE939279C (en) | Elbows, in particular reversible elbows with a locking device | |
| AT220454B (en) | Slag-forming ring-shaped body for arc welding | |
| DE969074C (en) | Gate valve with easily replaceable housing sealing rings | |
| AT335947B (en) | ROD CONNECTOR FOR A DRILL ROD |