DE102022000131A1 - Solid fuel storage heating for living and utility rooms - Google Patents
Solid fuel storage heating for living and utility rooms Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DE102022000131A1 DE102022000131A1 DE102022000131.4A DE102022000131A DE102022000131A1 DE 102022000131 A1 DE102022000131 A1 DE 102022000131A1 DE 102022000131 A DE102022000131 A DE 102022000131A DE 102022000131 A1 DE102022000131 A1 DE 102022000131A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- heat
- heating
- living
- storage medium
- utility rooms
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 239000004449 solid propellant Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 claims 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012432 intermediate storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D20/00—Heat storage plants or apparatus in general; Regenerative heat-exchange apparatus not covered by groups F28D17/00 or F28D19/00
- F28D20/0056—Heat storage plants or apparatus in general; Regenerative heat-exchange apparatus not covered by groups F28D17/00 or F28D19/00 using solid heat storage material
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B5/00—Floors; Floor construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted therefor
- E04B5/48—Special adaptations of floors for incorporating ducts, e.g. for heating or ventilating
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D3/00—Hot-water central heating systems
- F24D3/12—Tube and panel arrangements for ceiling, wall, or underfloor heating
- F24D3/14—Tube and panel arrangements for ceiling, wall, or underfloor heating incorporated in a ceiling, wall or floor
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Central Heating Systems (AREA)
Abstract
Es handelt sich hier um eine Feststoffspeicherheizung für die Beheizung von Wohn- und Nutzräumen, welche direkt in den Fußboden integriert ist.
Es ist faktisch eine Fußbodenheizung mit wesentlich dickerem Aufbau des Feststoffanteiles (Estrichbeton, Estrichplatten usw.).
Auf diese Weise wird die Speicherkapazität des Fußbodens wesentlich erhöht.
Dabei wird die Position der Wärmezufuhrelemente für die zugeführte Wärme derart gewählt, dass damit der Zeitpunkt der Wärmeabgabe in den Raum einmalig voreingestellt werden kann.
Mit dieser Tag- Nachtspeichermöglichkeit ist es möglich die am Tag solar gewonnene Energie für den Bedarf in der Nacht zu speichern.
Sie ist sowohl für thermische als auch für photovoltaische Sonnenenergieaufnehme geeignet.
This is a solid fuel storage heater for heating living and utility rooms, which is integrated directly into the floor.
It is in fact underfloor heating with a much thicker structure of the solid component (screed concrete, screed panels, etc.).
In this way, the storage capacity of the floor is significantly increased.
The position of the heat supply elements for the supplied heat is selected in such a way that the point in time at which the heat is released into the room can be preset once.
With this day and night storage option, it is possible to store the solar energy gained during the day for use at night.
It is suitable for both thermal and photovoltaic solar energy recording.
Description
Bei dieser Erfindung handelt es sich um einen Wärmespeicher, welcher direkt in den Boden von Wohn- und Nutzräumen integriert ist.This invention is a heat accumulator that is integrated directly into the floor of living and utility rooms.
Er besteht aus den üblichen für Estrich verwendeten Materialien und auch aus den üblichen für Fußbodenheizungen verwendeten Wärmeführungselementen, wie zum Beispiel Kunststoff- oder Kupferrohre oder auch aus Widerstandselementen zur direkten Beheizung mit Elektrizität.It consists of the usual materials used for screed and also of the usual heat-conducting elements used for underfloor heating, such as plastic or copper pipes or resistance elements for direct heating with electricity.
Der Unterschied liegt einmal in den wesentlich höheren Dicken des Bodens/ Feststoffanteiles um entsprechend die Wärmeenergie speichern zu können und in der Positionierung der Wärmeführungselemente um die zeitliche Wärmeabgabe zu optimieren.The difference lies in the significantly greater thickness of the base/solids portion in order to be able to store the heat energy and in the positioning of the heat-conducting elements in order to optimize the heat release over time.
Um Risse durch Wärmeausdehnung zu verhindern ist er ebenfalls wie die Böden der reinen Fußbodenheizung schwimmend gelagert.In order to prevent cracks due to thermal expansion, it is also floating, like the floors of pure underfloor heating.
Mit Estrichdicken von zum Beispiel 140 mm ist eine Speicherung der Wärmeenergie vom Tag bis in die Nacht möglich (siehe Beispiel Zeichnung 1).With a screed thickness of 140 mm, for example, thermal energy can be stored from day to night (see example drawing 1).
Mit der Positionierung der Wärmeführungselemente kann man den Zweitpunkt der Wärmeabgabe optimieren. Für Räume, welche am Tag nicht genutzt werden und nachts beheizt werden sollen, ist die Positionierung der Wärmezufuhr zum Beispiel ganz unten notwendig. Mit den üblichen Rechenmethoden kann man andere Zeitverläufe der Wärmeabgabe auslegen.With the positioning of the heat conduction elements, you can optimize the second point of heat dissipation. For rooms that are not used during the day and are to be heated at night, the heat supply must be positioned at the very bottom, for example. With the usual calculation methods, other time profiles of the heat emission can be interpreted.
Damit eignet sich dieser Wärmespeicher optimal um die Energie einer Solaranlage (photovoltaisch oder auch thermisch) vom Sonnentag in die sonnenlose Nacht zu speichern.This heat accumulator is therefore ideal for storing the energy of a solar system (photovoltaic or thermal) from a sunny day to a sunless night.
Damit kann zum Beispiel mit einer photovoltaisch direkt betriebenen Elektroheizung die Nutzung des öffentlichen Netzes, als das Einspeisen am Tag und die Entnwhme in der Nacht, quasi als Zwischenspeicher umgangen werden.For example, with a photovoltaic directly operated electric heating system, the use of the public grid, as feeding in during the day and drawing off at night, can be avoided as a kind of intermediate storage.
Somit ist eine Autarkie einer solartechnisch betriebenen Heizung sehr günstig möglich.Thus, self-sufficiency of a solar-powered heating system is possible very cheaply.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102022000131.4A DE102022000131A1 (en) | 2022-01-15 | 2022-01-15 | Solid fuel storage heating for living and utility rooms |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102022000131.4A DE102022000131A1 (en) | 2022-01-15 | 2022-01-15 | Solid fuel storage heating for living and utility rooms |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE102022000131A1 true DE102022000131A1 (en) | 2023-07-20 |
Family
ID=86990662
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102022000131.4A Pending DE102022000131A1 (en) | 2022-01-15 | 2022-01-15 | Solid fuel storage heating for living and utility rooms |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE102022000131A1 (en) |
-
2022
- 2022-01-15 DE DE102022000131.4A patent/DE102022000131A1/en active Pending
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| R086 | Non-binding declaration of licensing interest | ||
| R084 | Declaration of willingness to licence |