DE102018001038B4 - Semi-digital identity card system with passport functions (ID-S) - Google Patents

Abstract

ID box for displaying an ID card (19), comprising: - a viewing window (12) for analog display of the ID card (19), - a rechargeable lithium battery cell (36) - a green indicator light (16), - a housing (1) having a card slot (13), and - a functional unit (37) for embedding the ID card (19), wherein the card slot (13) is designed to accommodate the functional unit (37), wherein the functional unit (37) has two security strips (26), wherein the security strips (26) are designed to be glued to the ID card (19), wherein the security strips (26) enclose the ID card (19) in the longitudinal direction, wherein a security strip (26) is connected to a sealing sleeve (23) in the housing (1) in such a way that when the functional unit (37) is inserted into the card slot (13), a voltage circuit is established with the rechargeable lithium battery cell (36), the green indicator light (16) and the safety strip (26).

Description

The invention relates to the absolutely secure use of an identity card (ID card) in a standard card format with passport functions, which can be displayed in the original via a viewing window using innovative components. For this purpose, the data of the ID card with/without chip is made available on a flash memory of the respective unit and in the authority. All card data can be displayed in separate data windows if requested by authorized persons. The ID card is embedded in a functional unit in the box by the manufacturer so securely that subsequent manipulation of the photo or data is impossible. In addition, a digital authority code display and a code pressed into the biometric passport photo enable easy identification. If required, the sensitive data of the ID card and other passport information, such as visas, entry documents, etc., can be displayed in the data window, although the user can only access these if he or she provides proof of at least two biometric features, which are compared with the data on the flash memory. After that, all important documents/approvals are available without restriction, including for printing if required.

State of the art

Orders to prevent the manipulation of data on a storage medium or the unlawful removal of smart cards can be found, for example, in the online article “ Tamper Resistance", in Wikipedia (URL: https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Tamper_resistance&oldid=798173894 ) or the printed matter DE 698 30 388 T2 known.

Disadvantages

It is currently common practice in almost all countries to issue an ID card with a passport. This has many serious disadvantages for the user. The problem is that you have to look after two important documents. The passport is unfortunately very bulky and its loss is sometimes only discovered very late. Anyone can read the data recorded in the ID card/passport and use it for any purpose, especially the signature. The entry stamps in the passport are relatively easy to imitate, change or remove. Issued visas/residence documents could be manipulated or completely forged. The photo can be retouched or replaced, but people who look similar can also use the ID documents optimally anywhere. Unfortunately, forgeries can only be detected with very high-quality equipment, which may not be available to every authority.

Task

To conceal personal data such as date of birth, address, etc. in such a way that the use of ID documents through misuse of identity, but also forgeries in general, is no longer possible. To make it impossible to use this document if it is lost, to completely rule out any use by strangers in any form, and to do away with the bulky passport altogether in the future. To digitize the easily changeable entry and exit stamps in a forgery-proof manner, storing them encrypted on the flash memory so that no one can change these travel details. The most important goal, however, is to create a globally uniform ID system with passport functions in order to precisely control who has entered anywhere in the world (authority database of codes, networked worldwide) in order to generally prevent the increasing concealment of identity. Another aspect is that the ID card user moves around completely anonymously. The goal should be for every citizen in the world to have the same ID card, so that sensitive data such as address, date of birth, nationality, etc. should only be available to authorities. For all other persons, it is sufficient that the green light on the semi-digital ID card lights up and the authority codes match.

ID-BOX (BI):

The prerequisite for using the ID system with passport functions is the so-called ID-BOX B1. It consists of an ID box, a smartphone unit, completed in a housing (1). B1 has a double processor (X2), consisting of the left (L) and right part (R), which is used by the conventional operating system (iOS, Android, etc.). The left, smaller processor uses the ID operating system (Y), the SIM unit (5) and the smartphone SIM (Z) are installed above it. The front side (B1) on the outside has a touch display (4), which is also used as a separate data window, above which is the digital authority code display (6), which must match the pressed number on the biometric photo of the ID card (19). Next to it is the camera lens (8) for comparing the biometric features. Below the display (4) is the viewing window (12) for the analogue display of the card (19), which, with the multifunction button on the side (10), displays the photo ID (19) for easy identification if required, without activating B1. Above this is the microphone, which is used for voice verification and some Voice commands are used. On the underside there is a card slot (13) which holds the functional unit (37), at the end of the slot there is a chip reader (3) with a contact switch (11) for pressure activation. The unit (37) prepared by the ID manufacturer consists of two security strips (26) with five very thin metal threads, which are completely separated from each other by a transparent film, enclose the ID card (19) lengthwise and are permanently glued to the card surface. With one screw each, a slot which only allows screwing in, two drilled holes on the edge under the photo of the ID card (19), these are additionally fixed (19) in the clamp closure (22) during assembly, the seal (14) of which protects against dust/moisture. The extended metal thread (see 4 ), is connected to the sealing sleeve (23) in the housing (1) (with special adhesive) in such a way that a voltage circuit with the rechargeable lithium battery cell, the green indicator light (16) and the securing thread (26) can be created later when the functional unit (37) has been placed in the card slot (13). If this circuit is interrupted when there is voltage, the light (16) flashes red for a certain time, the chip (2), the SIM data and the flash memory (5) are prepared for deletion, while the ID card (19) loses its validity if a terminal (T8, T8a) is not immediately used to connect to the responsible office in order to prevent forced deletion. Unit (37) may only be accessed by authority technicians in order to avoid suspicion of manipulation with significant consequences. The Bluetooth interface (18) is located at the bottom right and is used for the rapid transmission of the front of the ID card, e.g. for small money transactions, but also allows access (only opening/locking) to smartphone functions. The authority interface (7) located at the top is used to connect to the T8, T8a devices for data exchange, synchronization, updates, etc.

The installation of the ID box (B1) begins with the initial registration of the ID card with passport functions, which takes place in the authority. The functional unit (37) is pushed into the designated card slot (13), and the card (19) activates the contact switch (11), which puts the left processor (X2) into start mode.

The green indicator light (16) signals that the unit (37) is intact and activates the operating system (Y) and the reader (3), which only then reads the chip (2) of the ID card (19), if present. To activate all functions, a face scan via the integrated camera (8) is required, as well as a voice sample via microphone (9). This data is compared with the biometric photo and voice sample stored on the chip (2) or memory (5), after which, if the result is positive, the ID-BOX B1 can be used without restrictions. The front of the ID document (19) appears in the viewing window (12) with the authority code pressed into the photo; together with the digital authority code (6), this counts as simple identification. If required, additional stored ID data can be displayed in a separate viewing window via the touch display (4). Any sentence is displayed, which is then read out and compared with the stored voice sample. The entire system can then be accessed.

When the ID card (19) is created, the biometric data is stored in encrypted form on a special chip (2), or in the case of the current ID card, on the flash memory (5). The photo of the original ID card is broken down into a different number of parts by the authorities using special software, then reassembled, but any number of different shapes/sizes are discarded. This incomplete fragment photo is stored in encrypted form on the chip or the flash memory, regularly compared via the SIM connection (5) and the authorities' server. All functions of the installation described above are also carried out during the initial registration for the B1, B2, P1 models.

On the back of the ID box B1 are the controls of a conventional smartphone, which is controlled (optionally) by B1 (access, functions, etc.). The battery system is used by both units, the installed operating system (iOS, Android) only controls the larger right-hand processor part (X2), which is automatically put into sleep mode when B1 is connected to an authority plug (33). This allows storage functions, data transfers, etc. to be carried out safely on the T8, T8a terminals. The camera lens, which is originally located at the back of conventional smartphones, is combined with the front camera system of the smartphone.

ID-BOX (B2):

It consists of a suitable smartphone (15), the identical housing (la) in shape, size, together they form the ID box B2. Both components are connected to each other on the back by means of a suitable locking mechanism and can be separated at any time. Both backs have contact connections and a locking/unlocking system that is controlled by B2, whereby the device B2 uses the battery system of the smartphone, but can also be operated autonomously using the lithium battery cell (36), since only a low power consumption is required. With the help of The ID-Box B2 can optionally control the smartphone (lock/unlock, sleep mode) via Bluetooth pairing (18). Here too, the smartphone is automatically put into sleep mode when connected to the terminals (T8, T8a).

B2 has a processor (X1). The front has a touch display (4), which is also used as a separate data window. Above this is the digital authority code display (6), which must match the number pressed into the biometric photo of the ID card (19). Next to this is the camera lens (8) for comparing the biometric features. Below the display (4) is the viewing window (12) for the analogue display of the card (19), which, with the multifunction button on the side (10), displays the photo ID (19) for easy identification if required, without activating B2.

Above this is the microphone, which is used for voice verification and some voice commands. On the underside there is a card slot (13) which holds the functional unit (37), at the end of the slot there is a chip reader (3) with a contact switch (11) for pressure activation. The unit (37) prepared by the ID manufacturer consists of two security strips (26) with five very thin metal threads, which are completely separated from each other by a transparent film, enclose the ID card (19) lengthwise and are permanently glued to the card surface. With one screw each, a slot that only allows screwing in, two drilled holes on the edge under the photo of the ID card (19), these are additionally fixed (19) in the clamp closure (22) during assembly, the seal (14) of which protects against dust/moisture. The extended metal thread (see 4 ), is connected to the sealing sleeve (23) in the housing (la) (with special adhesive) in such a way that a voltage circuit with the rechargeable lithium battery cell, the green indicator light (16) and the security thread (26) can be created later when the functional unit (37) has been placed in the card slot (13). If this circuit is interrupted when there is voltage, the light (16) flashes red for a certain time, the chip (2), the SIM data and the flash memory (5) are prepared for deletion, while the ID card (19) loses its validity if a terminal (T8, T8a) is not immediately used to connect to the responsible office in order to prevent forced deletion. Unit (37) may only be accessed by authority technicians in order to avoid suspicion of manipulation with serious consequences. The Bluetooth interface (18) is located at the bottom right and is used for the quick transmission of the front of the ID card, e.g. for small money transactions, but also allows access (only opening/locking) to the external smartphone. ( 2 ). The authority interface (7) located above is used to connect to the T8, T8a devices with data exchange, synchronization, updates, etc.

The general advantage of the ID box (B2) is that if one unit is defective, the other component can still be used and a wider range of smartphone models can be used.

ID-BOX with smartphone port (P1):

The ID-BOX (B2) with smartphone port, hereinafter referred to as P1, consists of two interconnected housings (la and 25) with which a smartphone that is compatible with the P1 port can be used; the port (25) can be separated if required. The P1 has corresponding operating openings, a touch display (4), a USB-C interface (24) and a very well-sealed closure (17). When the smartphone is inserted, the ID-Box (B2) and the touch display (4) are connected to each other via the interface (24). B2 only uses the battery of the smartphone (15) and the smartphone port takes over the connection to its display and has no access to the smartphone's data.

If the connection (incompatibility) between the USB-C interface (24) and the touch display (4) cannot be used, the smartphone (15) can be operated via the open display window (optional) of the port. All other ID-S functions are used via the ID-Box B2. P1 has the advantage that every smartphone manufacturer on the market with a corresponding license can produce this port device exclusively themselves, thus ensuring optimal compatibility with the ID-Box B2 and both units can be used individually ( 3 ).

D-Cover (C1)

The ID cover consists of a waterproof housing (20) with a viewing window (21) made of special glass, a chip reader (3) that can read any compatible chip, a SIM unit with flash memory (5) that is connected to the authority. This allows certain documents to be stored, but also special, confidential messages to be sent. The digital authority code display (6) serves as a personal identification number with which all passport data is linked. It must match the authority code pressed into the ID card. A camera (8) is mainly used to compare stored biometric features, the control lamp (16) is regularly activated and flashes red. If the measure is not carried out, the ID card (19) loses its validity and the digital authority code display (6) goes out. It also has two fastening eyelets (31) and, if required, a retractable belt clip (32) for safe carrying. The authority interface (7) is used for a completely secure data connection with passport authorities, embassies, etc. in order to be able to store documents such as visas, residence permits, entry documents, etc., but also important information for security authorities in encrypted form.

The installation of the unit (37) is carried out by the authority, whereby the extended metal thread (see 4 ), sealing sleeve (23) is connected to the housing (C1) (special adhesive) in such a way that a voltage circuit can be created with the rechargeable lithium battery cell, the green indicator light (16) and a single security thread (26). In the case of ID cards (19) with a chip, unauthorized access is immediately detected online ( 4 ). The power supply is provided by the authority plugs (33) of the terminals T8, T8a, as well as a solar panel with battery (35) and a lithium battery cell (36). Depending on the country, C1 can also be offered without the component (5), but this greatly reduces safety.

Temporary entrants can apply for C1 at the relevant embassy if their country does not yet have an identity card system with passport functions. A special chip card with a photo (2) could be used here, similar to the "electronic residence permit", which also has a complete functional unit (37), is inseparably linked to C1, but can then also be used later for any entry. The same procedure could also be made possible for refugees, people with tolerated status and any other persons.

Terminal (T8):

A stationary, completely waterproof terminal housing (28) compatible with B1, B2, P1, C1, with touch display (4). It also has a camera (8) for personal verification and a microphone (9) for comparing the voice with voice control functions. For a secure manual connection, all ID-S devices can be coupled via the authority plug. To do this, the authority plug (33) with guide slide (34) moves out of the terminal housing (28) when access is authorized (active ID-S device) to prevent damage during operation. Using the operating system (Y) and the chip reader (3), it is possible to register all ID cards and integrate other compatible chip cards (credit, debit, travel and access authorization cards, driver's and vehicle registration documents). The absolutely secure data exchange with B1, B2, P1, C1 can be carried out at any time at the T8 terminal, but changes to the ID card (19) can also be requested and all official matters can be handled. Several ID units, T8, T8a terminals located nearby can be connected to the authority or to each other via the WLAN hotspot (27). In general, T8 is used in all types of authorities or similar offices, in airports (storage of flight tickets with boarding passes), in particular at border control points, train stations (integration of travel tickets), etc. For protection, when used outdoors, the T8 has a flap (30) that opens to reveal the camera system. When active ID cards approach, the camera is automatically activated. Devices, the flap (30) automatically releases the controls ( 5 ).

Terminal (T8a):

A mobile waterproof terminal housing (29) compatible with B1, B2, P1 and C1, comprising a processor (X1), an operating system (Y), a touch display (4), a Bluetooth interface (18), in mobile terminals via a SIM unit with flash memory (5), in the stationary T8a via a WLAN hotspot.

T8a is used to check and compare all ID-S devices. It can be used stationary in shopping centers as well as special facilities such as football stadiums, train platforms, subways, etc. to check authorizations, but also to enforce access bans for people who are banned from the premises. A WLAN hotspot (27) is preferably used for this. Otherwise, in addition to the touch display (4), the T8a has a Bluetooth interface (18) for easy data transfers and a digital authority code display (6). During mobile checks, officers can immediately determine whether a valid ID-S ID system is being used with B1, B2, P1 devices. The authority code (6) must appear immediately via Bluetooth on the touch display (4) of the T8a ( 6 ).

With the ID Cover C1, the authority code (6) is automatically transmitted via the SIM unit (5). If difficulties arise, detailed functions can be carried out immediately afterwards via the authority plug (33) and secure data transfers can be carried out.

Claims (6)

ID box for displaying an ID card (19) comprising: - a viewing window (12) for analog display of the ID card (19), - a rechargeable lithium battery cell (36) - a green indicator light (16), - a housing (1) having a card slot (13), and - a functional unit (37) for embedding the ID card (19), wherein the card slot (13) is designed to receive the functional unit (37), wherein the functional unit (37) has two security strips (26), wherein the security strips (26) are designed to be glued to the ID card (19), wherein the security strips (26) enclose the ID card (19) in the longitudinal direction, wherein a security strip (26) is connected to a sealing sleeve (23) in the housing (1) such that when the functional unit (37) is inserted into the card slot (13), a voltage circuit is generated with the rechargeable lithium battery cell (36), the green indicator light (16) and the security strip (26). ID box after claim 1 , characterized in that the ID box has a digital authority code display (6). ID box after one of the Claims 1 or 2 , characterized in that the control lamp (16) is designed to change an optical signal emitted by it when the functional unit (37) is removed without authorization from the housing (1) of the ID box. ID box after claim 3 , characterized in that the ID box has a chip (2) and/or a memory (5), wherein the chip (2) and/or the memory (5) are designed to store personal data, wherein the chip (2) and/or the memory (5) are designed to delete the personal data upon unauthorized removal of the functional unit (37) from the housing (1) of the ID box. ID box after one of the Claims 3 or 4 , characterized in that the ID box has an authority plug (33), wherein the authority plug (3) is set up to exchange data with the ID box. Terminal (T8, T8a) having a terminal housing (28, 28) for data exchange with the ID box according to claim 5 .

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