DE102009012115A1 - Wave power station for converting kinetic energy of sea water waves into human-usable mechanical energy to e.g. generate current, has pairs of surface floats and underwater float simultaneously installed at shaft, and bearing connections - Google Patents
Wave power station for converting kinetic energy of sea water waves into human-usable mechanical energy to e.g. generate current, has pairs of surface floats and underwater float simultaneously installed at shaft, and bearing connections Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DE102009012115A1 DE102009012115A1 DE102009012115A DE102009012115A DE102009012115A1 DE 102009012115 A1 DE102009012115 A1 DE 102009012115A1 DE 102009012115 A DE102009012115 A DE 102009012115A DE 102009012115 A DE102009012115 A DE 102009012115A DE 102009012115 A1 DE102009012115 A1 DE 102009012115A1
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- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- drive shaft
- float
- underwater
- unwinding
- flexible connection
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B17/00—Pumps characterised by combination with, or adaptation to, specific driving engines or motors
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
- F03B13/00—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
- F03B13/12—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy
- F03B13/14—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy
- F03B13/16—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy using the relative movement between a wave-operated member, i.e. a "wom" and another member, i.e. a reaction member or "rem"
- F03B13/18—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy using the relative movement between a wave-operated member, i.e. a "wom" and another member, i.e. a reaction member or "rem" where the other member, i.e. rem is fixed, at least at one point, with respect to the sea bed or shore
- F03B13/1845—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy using the relative movement between a wave-operated member, i.e. a "wom" and another member, i.e. a reaction member or "rem" where the other member, i.e. rem is fixed, at least at one point, with respect to the sea bed or shore and the wom slides relative to the rem
- F03B13/1865—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy using the relative movement between a wave-operated member, i.e. a "wom" and another member, i.e. a reaction member or "rem" where the other member, i.e. rem is fixed, at least at one point, with respect to the sea bed or shore and the wom slides relative to the rem where the connection between wom and conversion system takes tension only
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
- F03B13/00—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
- F03B13/12—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy
- F03B13/14—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy
- F03B13/16—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy using the relative movement between a wave-operated member, i.e. a "wom" and another member, i.e. a reaction member or "rem"
- F03B13/18—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy using the relative movement between a wave-operated member, i.e. a "wom" and another member, i.e. a reaction member or "rem" where the other member, i.e. rem is fixed, at least at one point, with respect to the sea bed or shore
- F03B13/188—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy using the relative movement between a wave-operated member, i.e. a "wom" and another member, i.e. a reaction member or "rem" where the other member, i.e. rem is fixed, at least at one point, with respect to the sea bed or shore and the wom is flexible or deformable
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/30—Energy from the sea, e.g. using wave energy or salinity gradient
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P80/00—Climate change mitigation technologies for sector-wide applications
- Y02P80/10—Efficient use of energy, e.g. using compressed air or pressurized fluid as energy carrier
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Stand der TechnikState of the art
Es ist mir keine Vorrichtung dieser Art bekannt.It I am not aware of any device of this type.
Neuheit an dieser technischen VorrichtungNovelty of this technical contraption
Mit dieser technischen Vorrichtung wird kinetische Energie der Wellenbewegung von Gewässern, insbesondere Meeresgewässern in mechanische Energie umgewandelt.With This technical device becomes kinetic energy of wave motion of waters, in particular marine waters converted into mechanical energy.
Die Neuheit ist dabei der Einsatz von Schwimmerkörpern, die ihre Auftriebskraft über flexible Verbindungen (Seile) in mechanische Energie umwandeln. Dabei befindet sich ein Schwimmerkörper auf der Wasseroberfläche und folgt der Amplitude des Wellenganges und ein weiterer Schwimmerkörper befindet sich unter Wasser und holt die flexible Verbindung (z. B. Seil) des Oberflächenschwimmers wieder ein, wenn sich dieser in Richtung Wellental bewegt. Dieser Vorgang wiederholt sich bei jedem Wellendurchgang.The A novelty is the use of float bodies, which increase their buoyancy via flexible Convert connections (ropes) into mechanical energy. It is located a float body on the water surface and follows the amplitude of the swell and another float body is located get underwater and pick up the flexible connection (eg rope) the surface swimmer again when it moves towards the trough. This process Repeats at each shaft passage.
Verschiedene Wasserstandshöhen, bedingt durch die Gezeiten oder erhöhten Wellengang, werden durch die variabel einstellbare Länge der flexiblen Verbindungen (FV) an den Oberflächenschwimmern (OS) sowie an den Unterwasserschwimmern (US) automatisch kompensiert. Damit ist die Anlage unempfindlich gegenüber hohem Wellengang Das Wellenkraftwerk kann sowohl in Küstennähe als auch auf dem offenen Meer montiert werden.Various Water levels, due to the tides or increased swell, be through the variably adjustable length Flexible Connections (FV) to surface floats (OS) as well as to the underwater swimmer (US) automatically compensated. This is the plant insensitive to high waves The wave power plant can be used both near and off the coast to be mounted in the open sea.
Technische Aufgabe und ZielsetzungTechnical task and objective
Die Erfindung soll die durch Wellengang entstehende kinetische Energie von Gewässern in für den Menschen nutzbare mechanische Energie umwandeln.The Invention aims at the kinetic energy created by waves of waters in for the Convert people to usable mechanical energy.
Ziel ist es, die kinetische Energie von Gewässern möglichst einfach in nutzbare mechanische Energie umzuwandeln.aim is to make the kinetic energy of waters as easy as possible in usable to convert mechanical energy.
Beschreibungdescription
Die kinetische Energie von Wasserwellen kann durch dieses Wellenkraftwerk in mechanische Energie umgewandelt werden.The Kinetic energy from water waves can pass through this wave power plant be converted into mechanical energy.
Der Oberflächenschwimmer (OS) schwimmt an der Wasseroberfläche und ist über eine flexible Verbindung (FV) mit einer Ab- und Aufrollvorrichtung (AA) verbunden.Of the surface float (OS) floats on the water surface and is over one flexible connection (FV) with a roll-off device (AA) connected.
Diese Vorrichtung ist wiederum mit der Antriebswelle (AW) gekoppelt und ist am Boden des Gewässers verankert.These Device is in turn coupled to the drive shaft (AW) and is at the bottom of the water anchored.
Der Unterwasserschwimmer (US) ist ebenfalls mit einer flexiblen Verbindung (FV) an der Ab- und Aufrollvorrichtung (AA) befestigt.Of the Underwater swimmer (US) is also using a flexible connection (FV) attached to the roll-off device (AA).
Der Oberflächenschwimmer (OS) bewegt sich mit dem Wellengang d. h. er schwimmt vom Wellental hoch zum Wellenberg. Aufgrund seiner Auftriebskraft zieht der Oberflächenschwimmer (OS) an der zur Ab- bzw. Aufrollvorrichtung (AA) führenden flexiblen Verbindung (FV). Über einen Mitnehmermechanismus wird die Antriebswelle (AW) zur Rotation gebracht. Bei dieser Aufwärtsbewegung des Oberflächenschwimmers (OS) wird gleichzeitig der Unterwasserschwimmer (US) nach unten gezogen.Of the surface float (OS) moves with the swell d. H. he is swimming from the trough up to the wave mountain. Due to its buoyancy, the surface float pulls (OS) on the leading to Ab- or retractor (AA) flexible Connection (FV). about a drive mechanism, the drive shaft (AW) is made to rotate. In this upward movement of the surface swimmer (OS) is simultaneously the underwater swimmer (US) down drawn.
Der Unterwasserschwimmer (US) hält mit seiner Auftriebskraft die flexible Verbindung (FV) zwischen Oberflächenschwimmer (OS) und Ab- und Aufrollvorrichtung (AA) immer auf Spannung.Of the Underwater swimmer (US) stops with its buoyancy force the flexible connection (FV) between surface float (OS) and retractor (AA) always on tension.
Bewegt sich der Oberflächenschwimmer (OS) zurück vom Wellenberg zum Wellental, so wird durch den Auftrieb des Unterwasserschwimmers (US) die flexible Verbindung (FV) des Oberflächenschwimmers (OS) auf Spannung gehalten.Emotional the surface float (OS) back from the wave mountain to the wave trough, so is by the buoyancy of the underwater swimmer (US) the flexible connection (FV) of the surface float (OS) to tension held.
Dabei wird eine gegenläufige Rotation an der Ab- bzw. Aufrollvorrichtung (AA) erzeugt, die in dieser Richtung auf der Antriebswelle im Leerlauf abläuft.there becomes an opposite one Rotation on the Ab- or retractor (AA) generated in this direction runs on the drive shaft at idle.
Durch das wechselseitige Ab- und Aufrollen der flexiblen Verbindungen wird die Antriebswelle angetrieben. Dies kann z. B. über einen Ratschenmechanismus erfolgen.By the mutual unwinding and rolling up of the flexible connections the drive shaft is driven. This can be z. B. over a Ratchet mechanism done.
Mehrere Paare aus Oberflächenschwimmern (OS) und Unterwasserschwimmern (US) können gleichzeitig an einer Antriebswelle montiert werden.Several Pairs of surface swimmers (OS) and underwater swimmers (US) can simultaneously at one Drive shaft to be mounted.
Dadurch kann, bedingt durch den Wellengang, eine kontinuierliche Drehbewegung der Antriebswelle (AW) erreicht werden.Thereby can, due to the waves, a continuous rotational movement the drive shaft (AW) can be achieved.
Um bei Drehung der Schwimmerkörper eine gleichzeitige Verdrehung der flexiblen Verbindungen in Längsachse zu vermeiden, kommen drehbare Lagerverbindungen zum Einsatz.Around upon rotation of the float body a simultaneous rotation of the flexible joints in the longitudinal axis To avoid rotatable bearing connections are used.
Der Unterwasserschwimmer (US) soll nur die Zugkraft zum Spannen und zum Wiederaufrollen der flexiblen Verbindung des Oberflächenschwimmers (OS) erzeugen.Of the Underwater swimmers (US) should only tension for tensioning and for rewinding the flexible connection of the Surface Floater (OS) produce.
Über die Antriebswelle können je nach Bedarf verschiedenste Geräte und Maschinen angetrieben werden z. B. Generatoren, Pumpen, Kompressoren, etc.About the Drive shaft can Depending on the needs, a wide variety of devices and machines are driven be z. As generators, pumps, compressors, etc.
Ein Funktionsschema liegt bei.One Functional diagram is included.
BezugszeichenlisteLIST OF REFERENCE NUMBERS
- OSOS
- Oberflächenschwimmer Material aus Edelstahl oder Kunststoff auf jedem Fall korrosionsbeständig.surface float Material made of stainless steel or plastic resistant to corrosion in any case.
- USUS
- Unterwasserschwimmer Material aus Edelstahl oder Kunststoff auf jedem Fall korrosionsbeständig.Swimmer Material made of stainless steel or plastic resistant to corrosion in any case.
- FVFV
- Flexible Verbindung (Seil) Material aus Edelstahl oder Kunststoff auf jedem Fall korrosionsbeständig.flexible Connection (rope) material made of stainless steel or plastic on each Case corrosion resistant.
- AWAW
- Antriebswelle Material aus Edelstahl oder Kunststoff auf jedem Fall korrosionsbeständig.drive shaft Material made of stainless steel or plastic resistant to corrosion in any case.
- AAAA
- Ab und Aufrollvorrichtung (Seilrollen) Material aus Edelstahl oder Kunststoff, auf jedem Fall korrosionsbeständig.From and retractor (pulleys) Material made of stainless steel or Plastic, corrosion resistant in any case.
- LVLV
- Lagerverbindungen Material korrosionsbeständigbearing joints Material corrosion resistant
- GPGP
- Grundplatte Material Stahlbeton oder korrosionsbeständiges Materialbaseplate Material reinforced concrete or corrosion-resistant material
Alle anderen Bauteile müssen ebenfalls aus korrosionsbeständigen Materialien bestehen.All need other components also made of corrosion resistant Materials exist.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102009012115A DE102009012115A1 (en) | 2009-03-06 | 2009-03-06 | Wave power station for converting kinetic energy of sea water waves into human-usable mechanical energy to e.g. generate current, has pairs of surface floats and underwater float simultaneously installed at shaft, and bearing connections |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102009012115A DE102009012115A1 (en) | 2009-03-06 | 2009-03-06 | Wave power station for converting kinetic energy of sea water waves into human-usable mechanical energy to e.g. generate current, has pairs of surface floats and underwater float simultaneously installed at shaft, and bearing connections |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE102009012115A1 true DE102009012115A1 (en) | 2010-09-09 |
Family
ID=42538608
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102009012115A Withdrawn DE102009012115A1 (en) | 2009-03-06 | 2009-03-06 | Wave power station for converting kinetic energy of sea water waves into human-usable mechanical energy to e.g. generate current, has pairs of surface floats and underwater float simultaneously installed at shaft, and bearing connections |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE102009012115A1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102013021858A1 (en) * | 2013-12-20 | 2015-06-25 | Robert Csaky | Device for generating energy from sea waves |
| WO2019226133A3 (en) * | 2018-01-05 | 2020-01-23 | Cakir Ayla | Wave generator in sheet form for energy production from wave movement |
-
2009
- 2009-03-06 DE DE102009012115A patent/DE102009012115A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102013021858A1 (en) * | 2013-12-20 | 2015-06-25 | Robert Csaky | Device for generating energy from sea waves |
| WO2019226133A3 (en) * | 2018-01-05 | 2020-01-23 | Cakir Ayla | Wave generator in sheet form for energy production from wave movement |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| ON | Later submitted papers | ||
| OP8 | Request for examination as to paragraph 44 patent law | ||
| 8122 | Nonbinding interest in granting licences declared | ||
| R120 | Application withdrawn or ip right abandoned |
Effective date: 20110901 |