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DE102008062940A1 - Method for finding animal wounded by dog during hunting, involves introducing emitter for emitting electromagnetic radiation into animal's body by projectile, and locating radiation source by device - Google Patents

Method for finding animal wounded by dog during hunting, involves introducing emitter for emitting electromagnetic radiation into animal's body by projectile, and locating radiation source by device Download PDF

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Publication number
DE102008062940A1
DE102008062940A1 DE102008062940A DE102008062940A DE102008062940A1 DE 102008062940 A1 DE102008062940 A1 DE 102008062940A1 DE 102008062940 A DE102008062940 A DE 102008062940A DE 102008062940 A DE102008062940 A DE 102008062940A DE 102008062940 A1 DE102008062940 A1 DE 102008062940A1
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Germany
Prior art keywords
animal
projectile
electromagnetic radiation
wounded
finding
Prior art date
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Application number
DE102008062940A
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German (de)
Inventor
Angelika Mager
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Individual
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Priority to DE102008062940A priority Critical patent/DE102008062940A1/en
Publication of DE102008062940A1 publication Critical patent/DE102008062940A1/en
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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
    • F42B—EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
    • F42B12/00—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material
    • F42B12/02—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect
    • F42B12/36—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect for dispensing materials; for producing chemical or physical reaction; for signalling ; for transmitting information
    • F42B12/38—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect for dispensing materials; for producing chemical or physical reaction; for signalling ; for transmitting information of tracer type
    • F42B12/382—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect for dispensing materials; for producing chemical or physical reaction; for signalling ; for transmitting information of tracer type emitting an electromagnetic radiation, e.g. laser beam or infrared emission
    • F42B12/385—Arrow or dart carrying a radio transmitter for signalling
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
    • F42B—EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
    • F42B12/00—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material
    • F42B12/02—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect
    • F42B12/36—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect for dispensing materials; for producing chemical or physical reaction; for signalling ; for transmitting information
    • F42B12/365—Projectiles transmitting information to a remote location using optical or electronic means
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
    • F42B—EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
    • F42B12/00—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material
    • F42B12/02—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect
    • F42B12/36—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect for dispensing materials; for producing chemical or physical reaction; for signalling ; for transmitting information
    • F42B12/38—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect for dispensing materials; for producing chemical or physical reaction; for signalling ; for transmitting information of tracer type
    • F42B12/382—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect for dispensing materials; for producing chemical or physical reaction; for signalling ; for transmitting information of tracer type emitting an electromagnetic radiation, e.g. laser beam or infrared emission
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
    • F42B—EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
    • F42B30/00—Projectiles or missiles, not otherwise provided for, characterised by the ammunition class or type, e.g. by the launching apparatus or weapon used
    • F42B30/006—Mounting of sensors, antennas or target trackers on projectiles

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Abstract

The method involves introducing an emitter for emitting electromagnetic radiation into an animal's body by a projectile, where the emitter emits the electromagnetic radiation over a time period of up to 48 hours and in a range of up to 10 km. A radiation source is located by a device. The projectile is fired by a handgun i.e. rifle, and is incorporated in a cartridge. The emitted electromagnetic radiation is received by a receiver and is converted into an electrical signal. A case of the cartridge is made of brass.

Description

Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft Verfahren zur Auffindung angeschossener Tiere mittels elektromagnetischer Signale sowie Vorrichtungen zur Durchführung dieses Verfahrens.The The present invention relates to methods for finding dead bodies Animals by means of electromagnetic signals and devices for carrying out this procedure.

Traditionell werden bei der Jagd angeschossene Tiere von Hunden aufgespürt. Nachteilig dabei ist, dass die Leistungsfähigkeit der Hunden von vielen Faktoren abhängt, so dass unter ungünstigen Umständen nicht alle angeschossenen Tiere gefunden werden. Ein weiterer Nachteil ist, dass die Hunde, die ein verletztes Wildtier stellen, von diesem angegriffen und verletzt oder gar getötet werden können.Traditionally Hunted animals are tracked down by dogs. The disadvantage here is that the performance of the dogs depends on many factors, so in unfavorable circumstances Not all dead animals are found. Another disadvantage is that the dogs that put an injured wild animal off of this attacked and injured or even killed.

Aus dem Stand der Technik sind Projektile bekannt, welche Zielsuchfunktionen auf der Basis elektromagnetischer Strahlung aufweisen. So offenbart DE 30 47 678 A1 ein Verfahren zur Bekämpfung von Zielen durch den Abschuß explosiver Projektile, die mit Mitteln zu Empfang und Messung von elektromagnetischer Strahlung ausgestattet sind, wobei gleichzeitig mit diesem Projektil ein weiteres Projektil abgefeuert wird, das mit einem Mittel zum Anstrahlen und Senden des Ziels mit elektromagnetischer Strahlung ausgerüstet ist. Bekannte Senderprojektile werden in der Regel als relativ große Geschützmunition eingesetzt. Für Jagdwaffen mit üblicherweise erheblich kleineren Kalibern ist der Einsatz von Sendeprojektilen jedoch nicht bekannt.From the prior art projectiles are known which have target search functions based on electromagnetic radiation. So revealed DE 30 47 678 A1 a method of combating targets by firing explosive projectiles equipped with means for receiving and measuring electromagnetic radiation, simultaneously firing with this projectile another projectile equipped with means for illuminating and transmitting the target with electromagnetic radiation is. Known transmitter projectiles are usually used as a relatively large gun ammunition. For hunting weapons with usually much smaller calibers, the use of broadcasting projectiles is not known.

Es ist daher Aufgabe der vorliegenden Erfindung ein Verfahren zur Verfügung zu stellen, mit den angeschossene Tiere zuverlässig aufgefunden werden können.It Therefore, object of the present invention is a method available to be found, reliably found with the wounded animals can be.

Die Aufgabe wird durch ein Verfahren nach Anspruch 1 gelöst. Weitere Ausführungsformen sind Gegenstand der Unteransprüchen und der Beschreibung.The The object is achieved by a method according to claim 1. Further embodiments are the subject of the dependent claims and the description.

In dem erfindungsgemäßen Verfahren wird ein Projektil eingesetzt, welches eine Vorrichtung zur Abgabe elektromagnetischer Strahlung, beispielsweise einen Sender, aufweist. Bevorzugt wird das Projektil durch eine Handfeuerwaffe abgefeuert wie z. B. bei der Jagd üblicherweise verwendete Gewehre.In The method according to the invention becomes a projectile used, which is a device for emitting electromagnetic Radiation, such as a transmitter having. It is preferred the projectile fired by a handgun such. B. at hunting commonly used rifles.

Über das Projektil wird der Sender in den Tierkörper verbracht. Ist das Tier nach dem Schuß noch in der Lage sich über größere Strecken zu bewegen, so kann erfindungsgemäß der Strahlung abgebende Sender d. h. die Strahlungsquelle mit Hilfe eines entsprechenden Empfängers geortet werden. Mit Hilfe der so erhaltenen Daten kann dann der Aufenthaltsort des Tieres ermittelt werden.about the projectile, the transmitter is spent in the animal body. Is the animal after the shot still able to over To move larger distances, so according to the invention Radiation emitting transmitter d. H. the radiation source with the help of a corresponding receiver are located. With the help of The data obtained can then be used to determine the location of the animal become.

Erfindungsgemäß bevorzugt wird die abgegebene Strahlung durch einen Empfänger wie z. B. eine Antenne empfangen und in ein elektrisches Signal umgewandelt.According to the invention preferred The radiation emitted by a receiver is like z. B. received an antenna and converted into an electrical signal.

In einer weiteren bevorzugten Ausführungsform der vorliegenden Erfindung werden Sender eingesetzt, welche elektromagnetische Strahlung über einen Zeitraum von bis zu 48 Stunden abgeben. Besonders bevorzugt ist es, wenn die Sendedauer über 20 Minuten liegt, um das Auffinden des Tieres noch zuverlässig zu gewährleisten.In Another preferred embodiment of the present invention Transmitter are used in this invention, which electromagnetic radiation over a Deliver up to 48 hours. Particularly preferred if the broadcast duration is over 20 minutes to find it to ensure the animal still reliable.

Weiterhin ist es erfindungsgemäß bevorzugt, einen Sender einzusetzen, der elektromagnetische Strahlung mit einer Reichweite von bis zu 10 km abgibt.Farther it is inventively preferred, a transmitter to deploy electromagnetic radiation with a range of up to 10 km.

Die Aufgabe wird weiterhin durch eine Patrone nach Anspruch 6 gelöst. Weitere Ausführungsformen sind Gegenstand der Unteransprüche und der Beschreibung.The Task is further solved by a cartridge according to claim 6. Further embodiments are the subject of the dependent claims and the description.

Eine Patrone fasst die zum Abfeuern eines Projektils aus einer Feuerwaffe notwendigen Komponenten zusammen. Üblicherweise ist eine Patrone wie folgt aufgebaut: die Patronenhülse enthält die Treibladung, das Projektil, welches auch immer noch als Kugel bezeichnet wird, und das Anzündhütchen zur Zündung der Treibladung. Die Patronenhülsen sind üblicherweise aus Messing und werden nach dem Abschuß aus der Waffe ausgeworfen. Als Treibladung oder Treibmittel wird Schießpulver z. B. auf der Basis von Cellulosenitrat eingesetzt, welches mit Hilfe des Anzündhütchens zur Explosion gebracht wird. Diese Explosion beschleunigt das Projektil aus dem Lauf der Waffe heraus.A Cartridge holds the for firing a projectile from a firearm necessary components together. Usually one is Cartridge constructed as follows: the cartridge case contains the propellant charge, the projectile, which is still considered a ball is called, and the primer for ignition the propellant charge. The cartridge cases are common made of brass and are ejected from the weapon after firing. As a propellant charge or propellant gunpowder z. B. used on the basis of cellulose nitrate, which with the help of the primer is made to explode. This explosion accelerates the projectile from the barrel of the weapon out.

Die erfindungsgemäße Patrone weist an oder in ihrem Projektil einen geeigneten Sender auf. Es ist bevorzugt, dass der Sender so an dem Projektil angeordnet ist, dass er beim Aufprall auf eine Oberfläche an dieser haften bleibt.The cartridge according to the invention has on or in her Projectile a suitable transmitter. It is preferable that the Transmitter is arranged on the projectile that he is on impact adheres to a surface on this.

ZITATE ENTHALTEN IN DER BESCHREIBUNGQUOTES INCLUDE IN THE DESCRIPTION

Diese Liste der vom Anmelder aufgeführten Dokumente wurde automatisiert erzeugt und ist ausschließlich zur besseren Information des Lesers aufgenommen. Die Liste ist nicht Bestandteil der deutschen Patent- bzw. Gebrauchsmusteranmeldung. Das DPMA übernimmt keinerlei Haftung für etwaige Fehler oder Auslassungen.This list The documents listed by the applicant have been automated generated and is solely for better information recorded by the reader. The list is not part of the German Patent or utility model application. The DPMA takes over no liability for any errors or omissions.

Zitierte PatentliteraturCited patent literature

  • - DE 3047678 A1 [0003] - DE 3047678 A1 [0003]

Claims (7)

Verfahren zur Auffindung angeschossener Tiere, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass a) mittels Projektil eine Vorrichtung zur Abgabe elektromagnetischer Strahlung in den Tierkörper verbracht wird und b) die Strahlungsquelle mittels einer Vorrichtung geortet wird.A method for finding abused animals, characterized in that a) a device for emitting electromagnetic radiation is brought into the animal body by means of projectile and b) the radiation source is located by means of a device. Verfahren nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Projektil durch eine Handfeuerwaffe abgefeuert wird.Method according to claim 1, characterized in that that the projectile is fired by a handgun. Verfahren nach einem der Ansprüche 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die abgegebene Strahlung über einen Empfänger empfangen und in ein elektrisches Signal umgewandelt wird.Method according to one of claims 1 or 2, characterized in that the emitted radiation via receive a receiver and into an electrical signal is converted. Verfahren nach einem der voranstehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass eine Vorrichtung zur Abgabe der elektromagnetischer Strahlung eingesetzt wird, welche elektromagnetische Strahlung über einen Zeitraum bis zu 48 Stunden abgibt.Method according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that a device for delivering the electromagnetic Radiation is used, which electromagnetic radiation over a period of up to 48 hours. Verfahren nach einem der voranstehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass eine Vorrichtung zur Abgabe der elektromagnetischer Strahlung eingesetzt wird, welche elektromagnetische Strahlung mit einer Reichweite von bis zu 10 km abgibt.Method according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that a device for delivering the electromagnetic Radiation is used, which electromagnetic radiation with range up to 10 km. Projektil, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass es einen Sender aufweist.Projectile, characterized in that it has a Transmitter has. Patrone, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie ein Projektil enthält, welches einen Sender aufweist.Cartridge, characterized in that it is a projectile contains, which has a transmitter.
DE102008062940A 2008-08-20 2008-12-23 Method for finding animal wounded by dog during hunting, involves introducing emitter for emitting electromagnetic radiation into animal's body by projectile, and locating radiation source by device Withdrawn DE102008062940A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102008062940A DE102008062940A1 (en) 2008-08-20 2008-12-23 Method for finding animal wounded by dog during hunting, involves introducing emitter for emitting electromagnetic radiation into animal's body by projectile, and locating radiation source by device

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102008039216.2 2008-08-20
DE102008039216 2008-08-20
DE102008062940A DE102008062940A1 (en) 2008-08-20 2008-12-23 Method for finding animal wounded by dog during hunting, involves introducing emitter for emitting electromagnetic radiation into animal's body by projectile, and locating radiation source by device

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DE102008062940A1 true DE102008062940A1 (en) 2010-02-25

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DE102008062940A Withdrawn DE102008062940A1 (en) 2008-08-20 2008-12-23 Method for finding animal wounded by dog during hunting, involves introducing emitter for emitting electromagnetic radiation into animal's body by projectile, and locating radiation source by device

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102021101262A1 (en) 2021-01-21 2022-07-21 Ruag Ammotec Gmbh Small caliber tracking round

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3047678A1 (en) 1980-03-14 1981-09-24 Naamloze Vennootschap Philips' Gloeilampenfabrieken, Eindhoven METHOD FOR COMBATING TARGETS BY MEANS OF PASSIVE PROJECTILES AND LAUNCHING SYSTEM FOR CARRYING OUT THE METHOD

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3047678A1 (en) 1980-03-14 1981-09-24 Naamloze Vennootschap Philips' Gloeilampenfabrieken, Eindhoven METHOD FOR COMBATING TARGETS BY MEANS OF PASSIVE PROJECTILES AND LAUNCHING SYSTEM FOR CARRYING OUT THE METHOD

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102021101262A1 (en) 2021-01-21 2022-07-21 Ruag Ammotec Gmbh Small caliber tracking round
DE102021101262B4 (en) 2021-01-21 2023-12-14 Ruag Ammotec Gmbh Small caliber tracking bullet

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R119 Application deemed withdrawn, or ip right lapsed, due to non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 20110701