DE102008028665A1 - Cosmetic preparation, useful e.g. as light protection filter, make-up product in decorative cosmetics, skin care cream and day or night cream and as sunscreen, comprises titanium dioxide particle in a primary particle size distribution - Google Patents
Cosmetic preparation, useful e.g. as light protection filter, make-up product in decorative cosmetics, skin care cream and day or night cream and as sunscreen, comprises titanium dioxide particle in a primary particle size distribution Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DE102008028665A1 DE102008028665A1 DE200810028665 DE102008028665A DE102008028665A1 DE 102008028665 A1 DE102008028665 A1 DE 102008028665A1 DE 200810028665 DE200810028665 DE 200810028665 DE 102008028665 A DE102008028665 A DE 102008028665A DE 102008028665 A1 DE102008028665 A1 DE 102008028665A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- titanium dioxide
- cosmetic preparation
- particle size
- ethylhexyl
- primary particle
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 125
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 64
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 60
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 50
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 239000011164 primary particle Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 230000004224 protection Effects 0.000 title claims description 14
- 230000000475 sunscreen effect Effects 0.000 title description 6
- 239000000516 sunscreening agent Substances 0.000 title description 6
- 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 title description 5
- 235000010215 titanium dioxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 62
- -1 2-benzimidazyl Chemical group 0.000 claims description 31
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 26
- 229940008099 dimethicone Drugs 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000004205 dimethyl polysiloxane Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 235000013870 dimethyl polysiloxane Nutrition 0.000 claims description 25
- 229920000435 poly(dimethylsiloxane) Polymers 0.000 claims description 25
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- OSCJHTSDLYVCQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethylhexyl 4-[[4-[4-(tert-butylcarbamoyl)anilino]-6-[4-(2-ethylhexoxycarbonyl)anilino]-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]amino]benzoate Chemical compound C1=CC(C(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC)=CC=C1NC1=NC(NC=2C=CC(=CC=2)C(=O)NC(C)(C)C)=NC(NC=2C=CC(=CC=2)C(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC)=N1 OSCJHTSDLYVCQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Al+3] WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 9
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004904 UV filter Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- FMJSMJQBSVNSBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N octocrylene Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=C(C#N)C(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC)C1=CC=CC=C1 FMJSMJQBSVNSBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- FMRHJJZUHUTGKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylhexyl salicylate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O FMRHJJZUHUTGKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007983 Tris buffer Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- XVAMCHGMPYWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N bemotrizinol Chemical compound OC1=CC(OCC(CC)CCCC)=CC=C1C1=NC(C=2C=CC(OC)=CC=2)=NC(C=2C(=CC(OCC(CC)CCCC)=CC=2)O)=N1 XVAMCHGMPYWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- PIWQMXYNCPULKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8,8-dimethoxy-1-silyloctan-1-one Chemical compound COC(CCCCCCC(=O)[SiH3])OC PIWQMXYNCPULKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- HEOCBCNFKCOKBX-RELGSGGGSA-N (1s,2e,4r)-4,7,7-trimethyl-2-[(4-methylphenyl)methylidene]bicyclo[2.2.1]heptan-3-one Chemical compound C1=CC(C)=CC=C1\C=C/1C(=O)[C@]2(C)CC[C@H]\1C2(C)C HEOCBCNFKCOKBX-RELGSGGGSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- FQUNFJULCYSSOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisoctrizole Chemical compound N1=C2C=CC=CC2=NN1C1=CC(C(C)(C)CC(C)(C)C)=CC(CC=2C(=C(C=C(C=2)C(C)(C)CC(C)(C)C)N2N=C3C=CC=CC3=N2)O)=C1O FQUNFJULCYSSOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- UVCJGUGAGLDPAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N ensulizole Chemical class N1C2=CC(S(=O)(=O)O)=CC=C2N=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 UVCJGUGAGLDPAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- YBGZDTIWKVFICR-UHFFFAOYSA-N octinoxate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)C=CC1=CC=C(OC)C=C1 YBGZDTIWKVFICR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- SOQBVABWOPYFQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);titanium(4+) Chemical class [O-2].[O-2].[Ti+4] SOQBVABWOPYFQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002087 whitening effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- OIQXFRANQVWXJF-QBFSEMIESA-N (2z)-2-benzylidene-4,7,7-trimethylbicyclo[2.2.1]heptan-3-one Chemical compound CC1(C)C2CCC1(C)C(=O)\C2=C/C1=CC=CC=C1 OIQXFRANQVWXJF-QBFSEMIESA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- MEZZCSHVIGVWFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2'-Dihydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone Chemical compound OC1=CC(OC)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O MEZZCSHVIGVWFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- VYUQQHWLPOUXOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2,6-dimethyl-1h-pyridin-4-ylidene)propanedinitrile Chemical compound CC1=CC(=C(C#N)C#N)C=C(C)N1 VYUQQHWLPOUXOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- JGUMTYWKIBJSTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethylhexyl 4-[[4,6-bis[4-(2-ethylhexoxycarbonyl)anilino]-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]amino]benzoate Chemical compound C1=CC(C(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC)=CC=C1NC1=NC(NC=2C=CC(=CC=2)C(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC)=NC(NC=2C=CC(=CC=2)C(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC)=N1 JGUMTYWKIBJSTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- NPSJHQMIVNJLNN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethylhexyl 4-nitrobenzoate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)C1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1 NPSJHQMIVNJLNN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004808 2-ethylhexylester Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- KKJKXQYVUVWWJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[(4,7,7-trimethyl-3-oxo-2-bicyclo[2.2.1]heptanylidene)methyl]benzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1(C)C2CCC1(C)C(=O)C2=CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 KKJKXQYVUVWWJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- NGJJZCPADSICRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[[4,6-bis(4-carboxyanilino)-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]amino]benzoic acid Chemical compound C1=CC(C(=O)O)=CC=C1N=C(NC(=NC=1C=CC(=CC=1)C(O)=O)N1)NC1=NC1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 NGJJZCPADSICRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- WYWZRNAHINYAEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Padimate O Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)C1=CC=C(N(C)C)C=C1 WYWZRNAHINYAEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium Chemical class [Na] KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002490 anilino group Chemical group [H]N(*)C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 2
- YKPUWZUDDOIDPM-SOFGYWHQSA-N capsaicin Chemical compound COC1=CC(CNC(=O)CCCC\C=C\C(C)C)=CC=C1O YKPUWZUDDOIDPM-SOFGYWHQSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- HUVYTMDMDZRHBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N drometrizole trisiloxane Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(O[Si](C)(C)C)CC(C)CC1=CC(C)=CC(N2N=C3C=CC=CC3=N2)=C1O HUVYTMDMDZRHBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940068171 ethyl hexyl salicylate Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004051 hexyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 2
- MJVGBKJNTFCUJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N mexenone Chemical compound OC1=CC(OC)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=C(C)C=C1 MJVGBKJNTFCUJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- DXGLGDHPHMLXJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxybenzone Chemical compound OC1=CC(OC)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 DXGLGDHPHMLXJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- LXTZRIBXKVRLOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N padimate a Chemical compound CCCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(N(C)C)C=C1 LXTZRIBXKVRLOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 2
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 14
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 14
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 14
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 9
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 description 8
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N disiloxane Chemical class [SiH3]O[SiH3] KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 7
- ZAKOWWREFLAJOT-CEFNRUSXSA-N D-alpha-tocopherylacetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2O[C@@](CCC[C@H](C)CCC[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C ZAKOWWREFLAJOT-CEFNRUSXSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229920006037 cross link polymer Polymers 0.000 description 6
- ZAKOWWREFLAJOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N d-alpha-Tocopheryl acetate Natural products CC(=O)OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2OC(CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C ZAKOWWREFLAJOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 description 6
- LXCFILQKKLGQFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylparaben Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 LXCFILQKKLGQFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000002304 perfume Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 6
- XMSXQFUHVRWGNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Decamethylcyclopentasiloxane Chemical compound C[Si]1(C)O[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C)O1 XMSXQFUHVRWGNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 5
- 229920002125 Sokalan® Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- PRAKJMSDJKAYCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N squalane Chemical compound CC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C PRAKJMSDJKAYCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- QCDWFXQBSFUVSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenoxyethanol Chemical compound OCCOC1=CC=CC=C1 QCDWFXQBSFUVSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- PBFGMXZRJIUGKU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-decanoyloxybutyl decanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCCC(C)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCC PBFGMXZRJIUGKU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000004909 Moisturizer Substances 0.000 description 4
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 229940114374 butylene glycol dicaprylate Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 4
- 239000004359 castor oil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000019438 castor oil Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- DLAHAXOYRFRPFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecyl benzoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 DLAHAXOYRFRPFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 4
- FOYKKGHVWRFIBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N gamma-tocopherol acetate Natural products CC(=O)OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2OC(CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1 FOYKKGHVWRFIBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N glycerol triricinoleate Natural products CCCCCC[C@@H](O)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@@H](O)CCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@H](O)CCCCCC ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N 0.000 description 4
- BXWNKGSJHAJOGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO BXWNKGSJHAJOGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
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- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 4
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- VBICKXHEKHSIBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-monostearoylglycerol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O)CO VBICKXHEKHSIBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LFESLSYSZQYEIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-octanoyloxybutyl octanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCC(=O)OCCC(C)OC(=O)CCCCCCC LFESLSYSZQYEIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- NIQCNGHVCWTJSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethyl phthalate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OC NIQCNGHVCWTJSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
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- UBHWBODXJBSFLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecan-1-ol;octadecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO UBHWBODXJBSFLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 3
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- 239000004292 methyl p-hydroxybenzoate Substances 0.000 description 3
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- NKJOXAZJBOMXID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1'-Oxybisoctane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCOCCCCCCCC NKJOXAZJBOMXID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- ABTZKZVAJTXGNN-UHFFFAOYSA-N stearyl heptanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)CCCCCC ABTZKZVAJTXGNN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940098758 stearyl heptanoate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052682 stishovite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002600 sunflower oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940095064 tartrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960003080 taurine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000002123 temporal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- TUNFSRHWOTWDNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetradecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O TUNFSRHWOTWDNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DZKXJUASMGQEMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetradecyl tetradecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCC DZKXJUASMGQEMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000383 tetramethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- GYBINGQBXROMRS-UHFFFAOYSA-J tetrasodium;2-(1,2-dicarboxylatoethylamino)butanedioate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)CC(C([O-])=O)NC(C([O-])=O)CC([O-])=O GYBINGQBXROMRS-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- UEUXEKPTXMALOB-UHFFFAOYSA-J tetrasodium;2-[2-[bis(carboxylatomethyl)amino]ethyl-(carboxylatomethyl)amino]acetate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)CN(CC([O-])=O)CCN(CC([O-])=O)CC([O-])=O UEUXEKPTXMALOB-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 229960002663 thioctic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000010496 thistle oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- LADGBHLMCUINGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N tricaprin Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(OC(=O)CCCCCCCCC)COC(=O)CCCCCCCCC LADGBHLMCUINGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940093609 tricaprylin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- VLMWBWYAHNRUGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N tridecyl 2-hydroxybenzoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O VLMWBWYAHNRUGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GKAVWWCJCPVMNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N tridecyl octadecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCCCCCCCCCCCCC GKAVWWCJCPVMNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052905 tridymite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940098385 triisostearin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- UUJLHYCIMQOUKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethyl-[oxo(trimethylsilylperoxy)silyl]peroxysilane Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)OO[Si](=O)OO[Si](C)(C)C UUJLHYCIMQOUKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LINXHFKHZLOLEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethyl-[phenyl-bis(trimethylsilyloxy)silyl]oxysilane Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)O[Si](O[Si](C)(C)C)(O[Si](C)(C)C)C1=CC=CC=C1 LINXHFKHZLOLEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VLPFTAMPNXLGLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N trioctanoin Chemical compound CCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(OC(=O)CCCCCCC)COC(=O)CCCCCCC VLPFTAMPNXLGLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SMYKBXMWXCZOLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris-decyl benzene-1,2,4-tricarboxylate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(=O)OCCCCCCCCCC)C(C(=O)OCCCCCCCCCC)=C1 SMYKBXMWXCZOLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940035936 ubiquinone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019165 vitamin E Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940046009 vitamin E Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011709 vitamin E Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003313 weakening effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010497 wheat germ oil Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/19—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing inorganic ingredients
- A61K8/29—Titanium; Compounds thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/02—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K8/11—Encapsulated compositions
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q17/00—Barrier preparations; Preparations brought into direct contact with the skin for affording protection against external influences, e.g. sunlight, X-rays or other harmful rays, corrosive materials, bacteria or insect stings
- A61Q17/04—Topical preparations for affording protection against sunlight or other radiation; Topical sun tanning preparations
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2800/00—Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
- A61K2800/40—Chemical, physico-chemical or functional or structural properties of particular ingredients
- A61K2800/41—Particular ingredients further characterized by their size
- A61K2800/413—Nanosized, i.e. having sizes below 100 nm
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Dermatology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Cosmetics (AREA)
Abstract
Kosmetische Zubereitung enthaltend Titandioxid-Partikel in einer Primär-Partikelgrößenverteilung, die mindestens zwei Maxima aufweist.Cosmetic preparation containing titanium dioxide particles in a primary particle size distribution having at least two maxima.
Description
Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft eine kosmetische Zubereitung enthaltend Titandioxid-Partikel in einer Primär-Partikelgrößenverteilung, die mindestens zwei Maxima aufweist.The The present invention relates to a cosmetic preparation containing Titanium dioxide particles in a primary particle size distribution, which has at least two maxima.
Der Trend weg von der vornehmen Blässe hin zur „gesunden, sportlich braunen Haut” ist seit Jahren ungebrochen. Um diese zu erzielen setzen die Menschen ihre Haut der Sonnenstrahlung aus, da diese eine Pigmentbildung im Sinne einer Melaninbildung hervorruft. Die ultraviolette Strahlung des Sonnenlichtes hat jedoch auch eine schädigende Wirkung auf die Haut. Neben der akuten Schädigung (Sonnenbrand) treten Langzeitschäden wie ein erhöhtes Risiko an Hautkrebs zu erkranken bei übermäßiger Bestrahlung mit Licht aus dem UVB-Bereich (Wellenlänge: 280–320 nm) auf. Die übermäßige Einwirkung der UVB- und UVA-Strahlung (Wellenlänge: 320–400 nm) führt darüber hinaus zu einer Schwächung der elastischen und kollagenen Fasern des Bindegewebes. Dies führt zu zahlreichen phototoxischen und photoallergischen Reaktionen und hat eine vorzeitige Hautalterung zur Folge.Of the Trend away from the noble paleness towards the "healthy, sporty brown skin "is unbroken for years. To achieve this people are putting Their skin of solar radiation, as this is a pigmentation in the sense of melanin formation. The ultraviolet radiation However, sunlight also has a damaging effect on the skin. Besides the acute injury (Sunburn) occur long-term damage like an elevated one Risk of developing skin cancer from excessive exposure to light from the UVB range (wavelength: 280-320 nm). Excessive influence UVB and UVA radiation (wavelength: 320-400 nm) leads beyond that to a weakening the elastic and collagen fibers of the connective tissue. This leads to numerous phototoxic and photoallergic reactions and has a premature Skin aging results.
Zum Schutz der Haut wurden daher eine Reihe von Lichtschutzfiltersubstanzen entwickelt, die in kosmetischen Zubereitungen eingesetzt werden können. Diese UVA- und UVB-Filter sind in den meisten Industrieländern in Form von Positivlisten wie der Anlage 7 der deutschen Kosmetikverordnung zusammengefasst.To the Protection of the skin were therefore a set of sunscreen filter substances developed, which are used in cosmetic preparations can. These UVA and UVB filters are available in most industrialized countries Form of positive lists such as Annex 7 of the German Cosmetics Regulation summarized.
Eine besondere Form von UV-Lichtschutzfiltersubstanzen stellen die Mikropigmente dar. Die UV-Schutzwirkung der Mikropigmente beruht auf den physikalischen Effekten der Reflexion und Lichtstreuung. In kosmetischen Zubereitungen werden als Mikropigmente fast ausschließlich anorganische Mikropigmente aus Titandioxid, Zinkoxid oder Mischoxiden mit zum Beispiel Eisenoxiden eingesetzt.A special form of UV sunscreen filter substances are the micropigments The UV protective effect of the micropigments is based on the physical Effects of reflection and light scattering. In cosmetic preparations are almost exclusively inorganic micropigments as micropigments Titanium dioxide, zinc oxide or mixed oxides with, for example, iron oxides used.
Die Vorteile von Mikropigmenten als UV-Filtersubstanz in kosmetischen Zubereitungen liegen vor allem darin begründet, dass die Pigmente im Gegensatz zu gelöst oder flüssig vorliegenden, nicht in die Haut penetrieren. Das Auftreten von allergischen Reaktionen ist damit ausgeschlossen. Weitere Vorteile von anorganischen Metalloxid-Mikropigmentfiltern liegen darin, dass mit Ihnen hohe Lichtschutzfaktoren (SPF) und eine gute Wasserfestigkeit erreicht werden kann.The Advantages of micropigments as UV filter substance in cosmetic Preparations are mainly due to the fact that the pigments in the Contrast to solved or liquid present, do not penetrate into the skin. The occurrence of allergic Reactions are excluded. Further advantages of inorganic Metal oxide micropigment filters are high with you Sun protection factors (SPF) and a good water resistance achieved can be.
Nachteilig am Stande der Technik ist jedoch der Umstand, dass Mikropigmente wie Titandioxid nur schwer stabil in kosmetische Zubereitungen einzuarbeiten sind.adversely However, the state of the art is the fact that micropigments as titanium dioxide difficult to incorporate stable in cosmetic preparations are.
Ein weiterer Nachteil von insbesondere anorganischen Metalloxid-Mikropigmentfiltern wie Titandioxid liegt in dem Umstand, dass sich die Viskosität der Zubereitungen durch den Zusatz der Pigmente stark erhöht. Die Zubereitungen lassen sich beim Auftragen auf die Haut deutlich schwerer verteilen als analoge Zubereitungen ohne anorganische Mikropigmente. Durch die Erhöhung der Viskosität werden die Zubereitungen darüber hinaus schwerer pump- und versprühbar, so dass die Zubereitungen in der Regel nicht als Spray oder als Tränkungsmedium beispielsweise für Tücher eignen.One further disadvantage of in particular inorganic metal oxide micropigment filters Like titanium dioxide lies in the fact that the viscosity of the preparations greatly increased by the addition of pigments. Leave the preparations spread much heavier when applied to the skin than analogous preparations without inorganic micropigments. By the increase the viscosity the preparations are over it also difficult to pump and spray, so the preparations are usually not as a spray or as a soaking medium for example towels suitable.
Unter den Titandioxid-Pigment-Typen, die aufgrund ihrer Beschaffenheit besonders gute UVA-Schutzleistungen zeigen, haben darüber hinaus den Nachteil auf der Haut einen starken Weiße)-Effekt zu zeigen. Der UV-Schutzbereich dieser Partikel ist nämlich insbesondere von der Partikelgröße abhängig. Während Titandioxid-Partikel mit einer durchschnittlichen Teilchengröße von 20 nm ihr Schutzmaximum im UVB-Bereich haben, weisen Partikel mit einer durchschnittlichen Teilchengröße von 50 nm (oder darüber) ein Absorptions- und Reflektionsmaximum im UVA-Bereich auf. Je größer der Teilchendurchmesser, desto stärker verschiebt sich der Schutzbereich zu höheren Wellenlängen. Größere Teilchen werden aber für das menschliche Auge sichtbar, die Teilchen erscheinen dann weiß. Dieser Weißet-Effekt ist natürlich beim Verbraucher unerwünscht.Under Titanium dioxide pigment types, due to their nature very good UVA protection show, have about it In addition, the disadvantage on the skin a strong whiteness effect to show. The UV protection range of these particles is namely particular depending on the particle size. While titanium dioxide particles with an average particle size of 20 nm their maximum protection in the UVB range, have particles with an average Particle size of 50 nm (or above) an absorption and reflection maximum in the UVA range. The bigger the Particle diameter, the stronger the protection range shifts to higher wavelengths. Larger particles but for the human eye becomes visible, the particles then appear white. This Weißet effect is natural undesirable to the consumer.
Es war daher die Aufgabe der vorliegenden Erfindung, die Nachteile des Standes der Technik zu beseitigen und niedrig-Viskose, nicht weißelnde kosmetische UV-Lichtschutzzubereitungen mit hohem UVA-Schutz auf der Basis von pigmentären UV-Filtern (insbesondere Titandioxid) zu entwickeln.It Therefore, the object of the present invention, the disadvantages to eliminate the prior art and low-viscous, not weißelnde cosmetic UV light protection preparations with high UVA protection the basis of pigmentary Develop UV filters (especially titanium dioxide).
Überraschend gelöst werden die Aufgaben durch eine kosmetische Zubereitung enthaltend Titandioxid-Partikel in einer Primär-Partikelgrößenverteilung, die mindestens zwei Maxima aufweist.Surprised solved be the tasks by a cosmetic preparation containing Titanium dioxide particles in a primary particle size distribution, which has at least two maxima.
Überraschend gelöst werden die Aufgaben insbesondere durch eine kosmetische Zubereitung, die dadurch gekennzeichnet ist, dass in der Zubereitung zwei Titandioxide A und B enthalten sind, die sich in ihrer Primär-Partikelgröße voneinander unterscheiden.Surprised solved In particular, the tasks are performed by a cosmetic preparation, which is characterized in that in the preparation of two titanium dioxides A and B are included, which differ in their primary particle size differ.
Unter Primärpartikeln können erfindungsgemäß die Partikel im Quellenzustand verstanden werden, d. h. in geringem zeitlichen und räumlichen Abstand von der Quelle. Das heißt in der strengen Definition nur unmittelbar nach der Nukleation und vor dem Einsetzen von Agglomerationsvorgängen. Die Wert der Primärpartikel können mit verschiedenen Methoden ermittelt werden: Erfindungsgemäß bevorzugt ist die Bestimmung mittels Transmissionselektronenmikroskopie.Under primary particles can According to the invention, the particles be understood in the source state, d. H. in a small temporal and spatial Distance from the source. This means in the strict definition only immediately after nucleation and before the onset of agglomeration processes. The value of the primary particles can be determined by various methods: preferred according to the invention is the determination by means of transmission electron microscopy.
Erfindungsgemäß vorteilhaft haben die Primärpartikel eine mittlere Breite von 7–9 nm und eine Länge von ca. 60 nm (Diese Werte wurden mittels Transmissionselektronenmikroskopie ermittelt.).According to the invention advantageous have the primary particles an average width of 7-9 nm and a length of ca. 60 nm (These values were determined by transmission electron microscopy determined.).
Erfindungsgemäß ist ferner Verwendung eines partikulären Titandioxids A zur Reduzierung der Viskosität einer kosmetische Zubereitung enthaltend partikuläres Titandioxid B, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass Titandioxid A und B eine unterschiedliche primäre Partikelgrößenverteilung aufweisen sowie die Verwendung eines partikulären Titandioxids A zur Reduzierung des Weißelns einer kosmetische Zubereitung enthaltend partikuläres Titandioxid B, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass Titandioxid A und B eine unterschiedliche primäre Partikelgrößenverteilung aufweisen.The invention is further Use of a particulate Titanium dioxide A for reducing the viscosity of a cosmetic preparation containing particulate Titanium dioxide B, characterized in that titanium dioxide A and B a different primary Particle size distribution and the use of a particulate titanium dioxide A for reduction of whitening a cosmetic preparation containing particulate titanium dioxide B, characterized in that titanium dioxide A and B is a different primary Particle size distribution exhibit.
Erfindungsgemäß kann die Viskosität dabei beispielsweise mit einem Rotationsrheometer der Firma Haake Modell VT 02 (Zylindrisches System mit einer Rotationsrate von 62,5 min–1 und einer Scherrate von ~10 s–1) oder dem Rheomat R123 der Firma proRheo bei 25°C gemessen werden.According to the invention, the viscosity in this case, for example, with a rotation rheometer from Haake Model VT 02 (Cylindrical system with a rotation rate of 62.5 min-1 and a shear rate of ~ 10 s-1) or the Rheomat R123 from the company proRheo be measured at 25 ° C.
Das Weißeln kann erfindungsgemäß mit der folgenden Methode bestimmt werden: Vergleichende optische Beurteilung nach dem Auftragen auf dem Unterarm, quadratisch Auftragsfläche mit einer Kantenlänge von 4 × 4 cm und einer Auftragsmenge von 2 mg/cm2 The whitening can be determined according to the invention by the following method: Comparative optical assessment after application to the forearm, square application area with an edge length of 4 × 4 cm and an application rate of 2 mg / cm 2
Erfindungsgemäß ist nicht zuletzt die Verwendung eines partikulären Titandioxids A zur Angleichung des Verhältnisses von UV-A zu UV-B-Schutz, bestimmt nach den Colipa Guidlines Edition 2007a („Method for the in vitro determination of UVA protection provided by sunscreen products”), einer kosmetische Zubereitung enthaltend partikuläres Titandioxid B, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass Titandioxid A und B eine unterschiedliche primäre Partikelgrößenverteilung aufweisen.According to the invention is not most recently, the use of a particulate titanium dioxide A to approximate the ratio from UV-A to UV-B protection, determined according to the Colipa Guidlines Edition 2007a ("Method for the in vitro determination of UVA protection provided by sunscreen products "), a cosmetic preparation containing particulate titanium dioxide B, characterized in that titanium dioxide A and B have a different primary particle size distribution exhibit.
Der Begriff „erfindungsgemäß” bezieht sich im Rahmen der vorliegenden Offenbarung sowohl auf die erfindungsgemäßen Zubereitungen als auch auf die erfindungsgemäßen Verwendungen.Of the Term "according to the invention" relates in the context of the present disclosure both to the inventive preparations as well as the uses according to the invention.
So ist es erfindungsgemäß vorteilhaft, wenn die erfindungsgemäße Zubereitung Titandioxid-Partikel mit unterschiedlicher Oberflächenbeschichtung enthält.So it is advantageous according to the invention when the preparation of the invention Titanium dioxide particles with different surface coating contains.
Erfindungsgemäß bevorzugte Ausführungsformen sind insbesondere dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass ein Teil der Titandioxid-Partikel (A oder B) mit Dimethicone/Methicon-Copolymer oberflächenbeschichtet ist.According to the invention preferred embodiments are in particular characterized in that a part of the titanium dioxide particles (A or B) surface-coated with dimethicone / methicone copolymer is.
Erfindungsgemäß bevorzugt ist es auch, wenn ein Teil der Titandioxid-Partikel (A oder B) mit Dimethoxycaprylylsilan oberflächenbeschichtet ist.According to the invention preferred It is also when some of the titanium dioxide particles (A or B) with Dimethoxycaprylylsilan surface-coated is.
Erfindungsgemäß besonders bevorzugt sind dabei Mischungen aus Titandioxid-Partikeln, bei denen Titandioxid Partikel A mit Dimethicone/Methicon-Copolymer oberflächenbeschichtet ist und Titandioxid-Partikel B mit Dimethoxycaprylylsilan oberflächenbeschichtet ist oder Zusammensetzungen, bei denen beide Partikel-Sorten A und B mit Dimethicone/Methicon-Copolymer oberflächenbeschichtet sind.Particularly according to the invention Preference is given to mixtures of titanium dioxide particles, in which titanium dioxide Particle A surface-coated with dimethicone / methicone copolymer and titania particles B are surface-coated with dimethoxycaprylylsilane or compositions in which both particle types A and B with dimethicone / methicone copolymer surface-coated are.
Erfindungsgemäß vorteilhaft ist es auch, wenn ein Teil der Titandioxid-Partikel (A oder B) mit Aluminium Hydroxid und/oder Silica oberflächenbeschichtet ist.According to the invention advantageous It is also when some of the titanium dioxide particles (A or B) with Aluminum hydroxide and / or silica is surface-coated.
Erfindungsgemäß vorteilhafte Ausführungsformen der vorliegenden Erfindung sind dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die durchschnittliche Primär-Partikelgröße der Titandioxid-Partikel (d. h. aller Titandioxid-Partikel, also sowohl A als auch B) kleiner als 100 nm beträgt.According to the invention advantageous embodiments The present invention is characterized in that average primary particle size of titanium dioxide particles (ie all titanium dioxide particles, ie both A and B) smaller than 100 nm.
Erfindungsgemäß bevorzugt ist es darüber hinaus, wenn die Partikel-Sorte mit der größeren Primär-Partikelgröße mit Dimethicone/Methicon-Copolymer oberflächenbeschichtet ist.According to the invention preferred is it about it addition, if the particle variety with the larger primary particle size with dimethicone / methicone copolymer surface-coated is.
Erfindungsgemäß besonders bevorzugt sind Zubereitungen, bei denen eine Partikel-Sorte eine durchschnittliche Primär-Partikelgröße von etwa 80 nm aufweist und mit Dimethicone/Methicon-Copolymer oberflächenbeschichtet ist.Particularly according to the invention preferred are preparations in which a particle variety a average primary particle size of about 80 nm and is surface-coated with dimethicone / methicone copolymer.
Erfindungsgemäß bevorzugt ist es, wenn die Partikel-Sorte mit der kleineren durchschnittlichen Primär-Partikelgröße eine durchschnittliche Primär-Partikelgröße von 10 bis 25 nm aufweist.According to the invention preferred it is when the particle variety with the smaller average Primary particle size one average primary particle size of 10 to 25 nm.
Diese Partikel-Sorte ist erfindungsgemäß bevorzugt mit Dimethoxycaprylylsilan oder mit Dimethicone/Methicon-Copolymer oberflächenbeschichtet.These Particle species is preferred according to the invention with dimethoxycaprylylsilane or with dimethicone / methicone copolymer surface-coated.
Erfindungsgemäß vorteilhaft liegt die erfindungsgemäße Zubereitung in Form einer Emulsion oder Dispersion, bevorzugt in Form einer Emulsion und besonders bevorzugt in Form einer O/W-Emulsion vor.According to the invention advantageous is the preparation of the invention in the form of an emulsion or dispersion, preferably in the form of a Emulsion and more preferably in the form of an O / W emulsion.
Liegt die erfindungsgemäße Zubereitung in Form einer O/W-Emulsion vor, so ist sie erfindungsgemäß bevorzugt dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Zubereitung einen oder mehrere O/W-Emulgatoren gewählt aus der Gruppe der Verbindungen Glycerylstearatcitrat, Glycerylstearat (selbstemulgierend), Stearinsäure, Stearatsalze, Polyglyceryl-3-methylglycosedistearat, Ceteareth-20, PEG-40 Stearat, Natriumcetearylsulfat enthält. Ferner ist es vorteilhaft im Sinne der vorliegenden Erfindung Cetearylalkohol in Kombination mit PEG-40 hydriertes Rizinusöl, Natriumcetearylsulfat und Glycerylstearat. Außerdem ist es erfindungsgemäß vorteilhaft Kaliumcetylphosphat als Emulgator einzusetzen.Lies the preparation according to the invention in the form of an O / W emulsion, it is preferred according to the invention characterized in that the preparation one or more O / W emulsifiers selected from the group of compounds glyceryl stearate citrate, glyceryl stearate (self-emulsifying), stearic acid, Stearate salts, polyglyceryl-3-methylglycose distearate, Ceteareth-20, PEG-40 stearate, sodium cetearyl sulfate. Further it is advantageous in the context of the present invention cetearyl alcohol in combination with PEG-40 hydrogenated castor oil, sodium cetearyl sulfate and Glyceryl stearate. Furthermore it is advantageous according to the invention Use potassium cetyl phosphate as emulsifier.
Diese erfindungsgemäßen O/W-Emulgatoren können erfindungsgemäß vorteilhaft in einer Konzentration von 0,001 bis 10 Gewichts-% und bevorzugt in einer Konzentration von 0,1 bis 7 Gewichts-%, bezogen auf das Gesamtgewicht der Zubereitung in dieser enthalten sein.These O / W emulsifiers according to the invention can According to the invention advantageous in a concentration of 0.001 to 10% by weight and preferred in a concentration of 0.1 to 7% by weight, based on the Total weight of the preparation to be included in this.
In einer weiteren erfindungsgemäßen Ausführungsform liegt die erfindungsgemäße Zubereitung in Form einer W/O-Emulsion vor.In a further embodiment of the invention is the preparation of the invention in the form of a W / O emulsion.
In dieser Ausführungsform ist es erfindungsgemäß bevorzugt, wenn die Zubereitung einen oder mehrere W/O-Emulgatoren gewählt aus der Gruppe der Verbindungen Polyglyceryl-2-dipolyhydroxystearat, PEG-30 Dipolyhydroxystearat, Cetyl Dimethicon Copolyol, Polyglyceryl-3 Diisostearat enthält.In this embodiment is it preferred according to the invention if the preparation is selected from one or more W / O emulsifiers the group of compounds polyglyceryl-2-dipolyhydroxystearate, PEG-30 dipolyhydroxystearate, Cetyl Dimethicone Copolyol, containing polyglyceryl-3 diisostearate.
Diese erfindungsgemäßen W/O-Emulgatoren können erfindungsgemäß vorteilhaft in einer Konzentration von 0,1 bis 10 Gewichts-% und bevorzugt in einer Konzentration von 0,2 bis 7 Gewichts-%, bezogen auf das Gesamtgewicht der Zubereitung in dieser enthalten sein.These W / O emulsifiers according to the invention can According to the invention advantageous in a concentration of 0.1 to 10% by weight and preferably in a concentration of 0.2 to 7% by weight, based on the total weight the preparation contained in this.
Erfindungsgemäß vorteilhafte Ausführungsformen sind dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Zusammensetzung einen oder mehrere weitere UV-Filter gewählt aus der Gruppe der Verbindungen Phenylen-1,4-bis-(2-benzimidazyl)-3,3'-5,5'-tetrasulfonsäuresalze; 2-Phenylbenzimidazol-5-sulfonsäuresalze; 1,4-di(2-oxo-10-Sulfo-3-bornylidenmethyl)-Benzol und dessen Salze; 4-(2-Oxo-3-bornylidenmethyl)benzolsulfonsäuresalze; 2-Methyl-5-(2-oxo-3-bornylidenmethyl)sulfonsäuresalze; 2,2'-Methylen-bis-(6-(2H-benzotriazol-2-yl)-4-(1,1,3,3-tetramethylbutyl)-phenol); 2-(2H-benzotriazol-2-yl)-4-methyl-6-[2-methyl-3-[1,3,3,3-tetramethyl-1-[(trimethylsilyl)oxy]disiloxanyl]propyl]-phenol; 3-(4-Methylbenzyliden)campher; 3-Benzylidencampher; Ethylhexylsalicylat; Terephthalidendicamphersulfonsäure; 4-(Dimethylamino)benzoesäure(2-ethylhexyl)ester; 4-(Dimethylamino)benzoesäure-amylester; 4-Methoxybenzalmalon-säuredi(2-ethylhexyl)ester; 4-Methoxyzimtsäure(2-ethylhexyl)ester; 4-Methoxyzimtsäureisoamylester; 2-Hydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenon, 2-Hydroxy-4-methoxy-4'-methylbenzophenon; 2,2'-Dihydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenon; 2-(4'-Diethylamino-2'- hydoxybenzoyl)-benzoesäurehexylester, 4-(tert.-Butyl)-4'-methoxydibenzoylmethan; Homomenthylsalicylat; 2-Ethylhexyl-2-hydroxybenzoat; 2-Ethylhexyl-2-cyano-3,3-diphenylacrylat; Dimethicodiethylbenzalmalonat; 3-(4-(2,2-bis Ethoxycarbonylvinyl)-phenoxy)propenyl)methoxysiloxan/Dimethylsiloxan-Copolymer; Dioctylbutylamidotriazon (INCI: Diethylhexyl-Butamidotriazone); 2,4-bis-[5-1(dimethylpropyl)benzoxazol-2-yl-(4-phenyl)-imino]-6-(2-ethylhexyl)-imino-1,3,5-triazin mit der (CAS Nr. 288254-16-0); 4,4',4''-(1,3,5-Triazin-2,4,6-triyltriimino)-tris-benzoesäure-tris(2-ethylhexylester) (auch: 2,4,6-Tris-[anilino-(p-carbo-2'-ethyl-1'-hexyloxy)]-1,3,5-triazin (INCI: Ethylhexyl Triazone); 2,4-Bis-{[4-(2-ethyl-hexyloxy)-2-hydroxy]-phenyl}-6-(4-methoxyphenyl)-1,3,5-triazin (INCI: Bis-Ethylhexyloxyphenol Methoxyphenyl Triazin); Zinkoxid, 4-Dicyanomethylen-2,6-dimethyl-1,4-dihydropyridin-N-(ethyloxysulfatestersalz) das mono-Natriumsalz, sowie Merocyanine und oder Polysiloxancopolymer mit einer statistischen Verteilung gemäß der Formel I: Embodiments which are advantageous according to the invention are characterized in that the composition comprises one or more further UV filters selected from the group of the compounds phenylene-1,4-bis (2-benzimidazyl) -3,3'-5,5'-tetrasulfonic acid salts; 2-phenylbenzimidazole-5-sulfonic acid salts; 1,4-di (2-oxo-10-sulfo-3-bomylidenemethyl) benzene and its salts; 4- (2-oxo-3-bornylidenemethyl) benzenesulfonic acid; 2-methyl-5- (2-oxo-3-bornylidenemethyl) sulfonic acid salts; 2,2'-methylene-bis- (6- (2H-benzotriazol-2-yl) -4- (1,1,3,3-tetramethylbutyl) -phenol); 2- (2H-benzotriazol-2-yl) -4-methyl-6- [2-methyl-3- [1,3,3,3-tetramethyl-1 - [(trimethylsilyl) oxy] disiloxanyl] propyl] phenol ; 3- (4-methylbenzylidene) camphor; 3-benzylidenecamphor; ethylhexyl salicylate; Terephthalidendicamphersulfonsäure; 4- (dimethylamino) benzoic acid (2-ethylhexyl) ester; 4- (dimethylamino) benzoic acid amyl ester; 4-Methoxybenzalmalon-säuredi (2-ethylhexyl) ester; 4-methoxycinnamate (2-ethylhexyl) ester; Isoamyl 4-methoxycinnamate; 2-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone, 2-hydroxy-4-methoxy-4'-methylbenzophenone;2,2'-dihydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone; Hexyl 2- (4'-diethylamino-2'-hydroxybenzoyl) benzoate, 4- (tert-butyl) -4'-methoxydibenzoylmethane;homomenthyl; 2-ethylhexyl 2-hydroxybenzoate; 2-ethylhexyl-2-cyano-3,3-diphenylacrylate; dimethicodiethylbenzalmalonate; 3- (4- (2,2-bisethoxycarbonylvinyl) phenoxy) propenyl) methoxysiloxane / dimethylsiloxane copolymer; Dioctylbutylamidotriazone (INCI: diethylhexyl-butamidotriazone); 2,4-bis- [5-1 (dimethylpropyl) benzoxazol-2-yl- (4-phenyl) -imino] -6- (2-ethylhexyl) -imino-1,3,5-triazine having the (CAS No 288254-16-0); 4,4 ', 4 "- (1,3,5-triazine-2,4,6-triyltriimino) tris-benzoic acid tris (2-ethylhexyl ester) (also: 2,4,6-tris [anilino - (p-carbo-2'-ethyl-1'-hexyloxy)] - 1,3,5-triazine (INCI: ethylhexyl triazone); 2,4-bis - {[4- (2-ethyl-hexyloxy) -] 2-hydroxy] -phenyl} -6- (4-methoxyphenyl) -1,3,5-triazine (INCI: bis-ethylhexyloxyphenol methoxyphenyl triazine); zinc oxide, 4-dicyanomethylene-2,6-dimethyl-1,4-dihydropyridine -N- (ethyloxysulfatestersalz) the mono-sodium salt, as well as merocyanines and or polysiloxane copolymer having a random distribution according to the formula I:
Es ist erfindungsgemäß vorteilhaft, wenn die erfindungsgemäße Zubereitung frei ist von p-Methylbenzylidencampher.It is advantageous according to the invention when the preparation of the invention is free of p-methylbenzylidene camphor.
Es ist dabei erfindungsgemäß vorteilhaft, wenn die erfindungsgemäße Zubereitung einen oder mehrere dieser zusätzlichen UV-Filter in einer Gesamtkonzentration von 0,1 bis 40 Gewichts-% und bevorzugt in einer Konzentration von 1 bis 30 Gewichts-%, bezogen auf das Gesamtgewicht der Zubereitung, enthält.It is advantageous according to the invention, when the preparation of the invention one or more of these additional UV filter in a total concentration of 0.1 to 40% by weight and preferably in a concentration of 1 to 30% by weight on the total weight of the preparation.
Es ist erfindungsgemäß vorteilhaft, wenn die Zubereitung als weitere Inhaltsstoffe eine oder mehrere Verbindungen gewählt aus der Gruppe der Verbindungen alpha-Liponsäure, Folsäure, Phytoen, D-Biotin, Coenzym Q10, Niacinamid, alpha-Glucosylrutin, Carnitin, Carnosin, natürliche und/oder synthetische Isoflavonoide, Flavonoide, Kreatin, Kreatinin, Taurin, β-Alanin, Tocopherylacetat, Dihydroxyaceton; 8-Hexadecen-1,16-dicarbonsäure, Glycerylglycose, (2- Hydroxyethyl)harnstoff, Vitamin E bzw. seine Derivate und/oder Licochalcon A in den üblichen Einsatzkonzentrationen enthält.It is advantageous according to the invention if the preparation contains as further ingredients one or more compounds chosen from the group of compounds alpha-lipoic acid, folic acid, phytoene, D-biotin, coenzyme Q10, niacinamide, alpha-glucosylrutin, carnitine, carnosine, natural and / or synthetic isoflavonoids, flavonoids, creatine, creatinine, taurine, β-alanine, Tocopheryl acetate, dihydroxyacetone; 8-hexadecene-1,16-dicarboxylic acid, glycerylglycose, (2-hydroxyethyl) urea, Vitamin E or its derivatives and / or licochalcone A in the usual Contains use concentrations.
Es ist erfindungsgemäß von Vorteil, wenn die Zubereitung ein oder mehrere Diole gewählt aus der Gruppe der Verbindungen 2-Methyl-1,3-propandiol, Pentan-1,2-diol, Hexan-1,2-diol, Heptan-1,2-diol, Octan-1,2-diol, Nonan-1,2-diol, Decan-1,2-diol enthält.It is advantageous according to the invention if the preparation selected one or more diols from the group of compounds 2-methyl-1,3-propanediol, pentane-1,2-diol, hexane-1,2-diol, heptane-1,2-diol, Octane-1,2-diol, nonane-1,2-diol, decane-1,2-diol contains.
Es ist erfindungsgemäß vorteilhaft, wenn die Zubereitung ein oder mehrere Parabene (z. B. Methylparaben, Ethylparaben, Propylparaben, Butylparaben) und/oder Phenoxyethanol enthält.It is advantageous according to the invention if the preparation contains one or more parabens (eg methylparaben, Ethylparaben, propylparaben, butylparaben) and / or phenoxyethanol contains.
Ferner können die erfindungsgemäßen Zubereitungen auch Repellentien zum Schutz vor Mücken, Zecken und Spinnen und dergleichen enthalten. Vorteilhaft sind z. B. N,N-Diethyl-3-methylbenzamid (Handelsbezeichnung: Meta-delphene, „DEET”), Dimethylphtalat (Handelsbezeichnung: Palatinol M, DMP), 1-Piperidincarbonsäure-2-(2-hydroxyethyl)-1-methylpropylester sowie insbesondere 3-(N-n-Butyl-N-acetyl-amino)-propionsäureethylester (unter dem Handelsnamen Insekt Repellent® 3535 bei der Fa. Merck erhältlich). Die Repellentien können sowohl einzeln als auch in Kombination eingesetzt werden.Furthermore, the preparations according to the invention may also contain repellents for protection against mosquitoes, ticks and spiders and the like. Advantageous z. N, N-diethyl-3-methylbenzamide (trade name: meta-delphphene, "DEET"), dimethyl phthalate (trade name: palatinol M, DMP), 1-piperidinecarboxylic acid 2- (2-hydroxyethyl) -1-methylpropyl ester, and especially 3- (Nn-butyl-N-acetyl-amino) -propionic acid ethyl ester (available under the trade name insect repellent ® 3535 from Fa. Merck). The repellents can be used both individually and in combination.
Als Feuchthaltemittel (Moisturizer) werden Stoffe oder Stoffgemische bezeichnet, welche kosmetischen Zubereitungen die Eigenschaft verleihen, nach dem Auftragen bzw. Verteilen auf der Hautoberfläche die Feuchtigkeitsabgabe der Hornschicht (auch transepidermal water loss (TEWL) genannt) zu reduzieren und/oder die Hydratation der Hornschicht positiv zu beeinflussen.When Humectants (moisturizers) become substances or mixtures of substances denotes which cosmetic preparations impart the property, after application or spreading on the skin surface, the moisture release the horny layer (also called transepidermal water loss (TEWL)) to reduce and / or the hydration of the horny layer positive influence.
Vorteilhafte Feuchthaltemittel (Moisturizer) im Sinne der vorliegenden Erfindung sind beispielsweise Glycerin, Milchsäure und/oder Lactate, insbesondere Natriumlactat, Butylenglykol, Propylenglykol, Biosaccaride Gum-1, Glycine Soja, Ethylhexyloxyglycerin, Pyrrolidoncarbonsäure und Harnstoff. Ferner ist es insbesondere von Vorteil, polymere Moisturizer aus der Gruppe der wasserlöslichen und/oder in Wasser quellbaren und/oder mit Hilfe von Wasser gelierbaren Polysaccharide zu verwenden. Insbesondere vorteilhaft sind beispielsweise Hyaluronsäure, Chitosan und/oder ein fucosereiches Polysaccharid, welches in den Chemical Abstracts unter der Registraturnummer 178463-23-5 abgelegt und z. B. unter der Bezeichnung Fucogel® 1000 von der Gesellschaft SOLABIA S. A. erhältlich ist. Moisturizer können vorteilhaft auch als Antifaltenwirkstoffe zum Schutz vor Hautveränderungen, wie sie z. B. bei der Hautalterung auftreten, verwendet werden.Advantageous humectants (moisturizers) for the purposes of the present invention are, for example, glycerol, lactic acid and / or lactates, in particular sodium lactate, butylene glycol, propylene glycol, biosaccharide gum-1, glycine soya, ethylhexyloxyglycerol, pyrrolidonecarboxylic acid and urea. Furthermore, it is particularly advantageous to use polymeric moisturizers from the group of water-soluble and / or water-swellable and / or water-gellable polysaccharides. Hyaluronic acid, chitosan and / or a fucose-rich polysaccharide, for example, which are filed in the Chemical Abstracts under the registration number 178463-23-5 and z. B. under the name Fucogel ® 1000 of the company SOLABIA SA is available. Moisturizers can also be used advantageously as anti-wrinkle active ingredients for protection against skin changes, as described, for example, in US Pat. B. occur during skin aging, can be used.
Die erfindungsgemäßen kosmetischen Zubereitungen können ferner vorteilhaft, wenngleich nicht zwingend, Füllstoffe enthalten, welche z. B. die sensorischen und kosmetischen Eigenschaften der Formulierungen weiter verbessern und beispielsweise ein samtiges oder seidiges Hautgefühl hervorrufen oder verstärken. Vorteilhafte Füllstoffe im Sinne der vorliegenden Erfindung sind Stärke und Stärkederivate (wie z. B. Tapiocastärke, Distärkephosphat, Aluminium- bzw. Natrium-Stärke Octenylsuccinat und dergleichen), Pigmente, die weder hauptsächlich UV-Filter- noch färbende Wirkung haben (wie z. B. Bornitrid etc.) und/oder Aerosile® (CAS-Nr. 7631-86-9) und/oder Talkum.The cosmetic preparations according to the invention may also advantageously, although not necessarily, contain fillers which are e.g. B. further improve the sensory and cosmetic properties of the formulations and, for example, cause or enhance a velvety or silky feel on the skin. Advantageous fillers for the purposes of the present invention are starch and starch derivatives (such as, for example, tapioca starch, distarch phosphate, aluminum or sodium starch, octenylsuccinate and the like), pigments which have neither chiefly UV filter nor coloring action (such as, for example, US Pat. B. boron nitride etc.) and / or Aerosils ® (CAS no. 7631-86-9) and / or talc.
Die Wasserphase der erfindungsgemäßen Zubereitungen kann vorteilhaft übliche kosmetische Hilfsstoffe enthalten, wie beispielsweise Alkohole, insbesondere solche niedriger C-Zahl, vorzugsweise Ethanol und/oder Isopropanol oder Polyole niedriger C-Zahl sowie deren Ether, vorzugsweise Propylenglykol, Glycerin, Ethylenglykol, Ethylenglykolmonoethyl- oder -monobutylether, Propylenglykolmonomethyl, -monoethyl- oder -monobutylether, Diethylenglykolmonomethyl- oder -monoethylether und analoge Produkte, Polymere, Schaumstabilisatoren, Elektrolyte, Selbstbräuner sowie insbesondere ein oder mehrere Verdickungsmittel, welches oder welche vorteilhaft gewählt werden können aus der Gruppe Siliciumdioxid, Aluminiumsilikate, Polysaccharide bzw. deren Derivate, z. B. Hyaluronsäure, Xanthangummi, Hydroxypropylmethylcellulose, besonders vorteilhaft aus der Gruppe der Polyacrylate, bevorzugt ein Polyacrylat aus der Gruppe der sogenannten Carbopole, beispielsweise Carbopole der Typen 980, 981, 1382, 2984, 5984, jeweils einzeln oder in Kombination. Weitere erfindungsgemäß vorteilhafte Verdicker sind solche mit der INCI-Bezeichnung Acrylates/C10-30 Alkyl Acrylate Crosspolymer (z. B. Pemulen TR1, Pemulen TR2, Carbopol 1328 von der Fa. NOVEON) sowie Aristoflex AVC (INCI: Ammonium Acryloyldimethyltaurate/VP Copolymer).The Water phase of the preparations according to the invention can be beneficial usual contain cosmetic excipients, such as alcohols, in particular such low C number, preferably ethanol and / or Isopropanol or low C-number polyols and their ethers, preferably Propylene glycol, glycerol, ethylene glycol, ethylene glycol monoethyl or monobutyl ether, propylene glycol monomethyl, monoethyl or monobutyl ether, Diethylene glycol monomethyl or monoethyl ether and analogous products, Polymers, foam stabilizers, electrolytes, self-tanner as well in particular one or more thickening agents, which or which chosen favorably can be from the group silicon dioxide, aluminum silicates, polysaccharides or their derivatives, for. Hyaluronic acid, xanthan gum, hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, particularly advantageous from the group of polyacrylates, preferably a polyacrylate from the group of so-called carbopols, for example Carbopols types 980, 981, 1382, 2984, 5984, each individually or in combination. Further thickeners advantageous according to the invention are those with the INCI name Acrylates / C10-30 alkyl acrylates Crosspolymer (eg Pemulen TR1, Pemulen TR2, Carbopol 1328 of from NOVEON) and Aristoflex AVC (INCI: ammonium acryloyldimethyltaurate / VP Copolymer).
Erfindungsgemäß vorteilhaft enthält die erfindungsgemäße Zubereitung Filmbildner. Filmbildner im Sinne der vorliegenden Erfindung sind Stoffe unterschiedlicher Zusammensetzung, die durch die folgende Eigenschaft charakterisiert sind: Löst man einen Filmbildner in Wasser oder anderen geeigneten Lösungsmitteln und trägt die Lösung dann auf die Haut auf, so bildet er nach dem Verdunsten des Lösemittels einen Film aus, der im wesentlichen dazu dient, die Lichtfilter auf der Haut zu fixieren und so die Wasserfestigkeit des Produktes zu steigern.According to the invention advantageous contains the preparation according to the invention Film formers. Film formers in the context of the present invention are Substances of different composition, by the following Characteristic features are: Dissolves a film former in Water or other suitable solvents and wears the solution then on the skin, it forms after evaporation of the solvent a film that essentially serves the light filters to fix on the skin and so the water resistance of the product to increase.
Es ist insbesondere von Vorteil, die Filmbildner aus der Gruppe der Polymere auf Basis von Polyvinylpyrrolidon (PVP) zu wählen. Besonders bevorzugt sind Copolymere des Polyvinylpyrrolidons, beispielsweise das PVP Hexadecen Copolymer und das PVP Eicosen Copolymer, welche unter den Handelsbezeichnungen Antaron V216 und Antaron V220 bei der GAF Chemicals Cooperation erhältlich sind.It is particularly advantageous to use the film formers from the group of polymers based on polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP). to choose. Particularly preferred are copolymers of polyvinylpyrrolidone, for example the PVP hexadecene copolymer and the PVP eicosene copolymer, which are available under the trade names Antaron V216 and Antaron V220 in the GAF Chemicals Cooperation.
Ebenfalls vorteilhaft sind weitere polymere Filmbildner, wie beispielsweise Natriumpolystryrensulfonat, welches unter der Handelsbezeichnung Flexan 130 bei der National Starch and Chemical Corp. erhältlich ist, und/oder Polyisobuten, erhältlich bei Rewo unter der Handelsbezeichnung Rewopal PIB1000. Weitere geeignete Polymere sind z. B. Polyacrylamide (Seppigel 305), Polyvinylalkohole, PVP, PVP/VA Copolymere, Polyglycole, Acrylat/Octylacralymid Copolymer (Dermacryl 79). Ebenfalls vorteilhaft ist die Verwendung von Hydriertem Rizinusöl Dimerdilinoleat (CAS 646054-62-8, INCI Hydrogenated Castor Oil Dimer Dilinoleate), das bei der Firma Kokyu Alcohol Kogyo unter dem Namen Risocast DA-H erworben werden kann oder aber auch PPG-3 Benzylethermyristat (CAS 403517-45-3), das unter dem Handelsnamen Crodamol STS bei der Firma Croda Chemicals erworben werden kann.Also advantageous are other polymeric film formers, such as Sodium polystryrenesulfonate, which is marketed under the trade name Flexan 130 at National Starch and Chemical Corp. is available, and / or Polyisobutene, available at Rewo under the trade name Rewopal PIB1000. Other suitable Polymers are z. Polyacrylamides (Seppigel 305), polyvinyl alcohols, PVP, PVP / VA copolymers, polyglycols, acrylate / octylacralylamide copolymer (Dermacryl 79). Also advantageous is the use of hydrogenated castor oil Dimerdilinoleate (CAS 646054-62-8, INCI Hydrogenated Castor Oil Dimer Dilinoleate), which was made by Kokyu Alcohol Kogyo under the name Risocast DA-H can be purchased or else PPG-3 Benzylethermyristat (CAS 403517-45-3), which under the trade name Crodamol STS at the Company Croda Chemicals can be acquired.
Die Ölphase der erfindungsgemäßen Zubereitung wird vorteilhaft gewählt aus der Gruppe der polaren Öle, beispielsweise aus der Gruppe der Lecithine und der Fettsäuretriglyceride, namentlich der Triglycerinester gesättigter und/oder ungesättigter, verzweigter und/oder unverzweigter Alkancarbonsäuren einer Kettenlänge von 8 bis 24, insbesondere 12 bis 18 C-Atomen. Die Fettsäuretriglyceride können beispielsweise vorteilhaft gewählt werden aus der Gruppe der synthetischen, halbsynthetischen und natürlichen Öle, wie z. B. Cocoglycerid, Olivenöl, Sonnenblumenöl, Jojobaöl, Sojaöl, Erdnußöl, Rapsöl, Mandelöl, Palmöl, Kokosöl, Rizinusöl, Weizenkeimöl, Traubenkernöl, Distelöl, Nachtkerzenöl, Macadamianußöl und dergleichen mehr.The oil phase of inventive preparation is chosen favorably from the group of polar oils, for example from the group of lecithins and fatty acid triglycerides, namely the triglycerol esters of saturated and / or unsaturated branched and / or unbranched alkanecarboxylic acids of a chain length of 8 to 24, in particular 12 to 18 carbon atoms. The fatty acid triglycerides can for example, advantageously chosen are selected from the group of synthetic, semisynthetic and natural oils, such as z. B. cocoglyceride, olive oil, Sunflower oil, jojoba oil, Soybean oil, Peanut oil, rapeseed oil, almond oil, palm oil, coconut oil, castor oil, wheat germ oil, grapeseed oil, thistle oil, evening primrose oil, macadamia nut oil and the like more.
Erfindungsgemäß vorteilhaft sind ferner z. B. natürliche Wachse tierischen und pflanzlichen Ursprungs, wie beispielsweise Bienenwachs und andere Insektenwachse sowie Beerenwachs, Sheabutter und/oder Lanolin (Wollwachs).According to the invention advantageous are also z. Natural Waxes of animal and vegetable origin, such as Beeswax and other insect waxes as well as berry wax, shea butter and / or Lanolin (wool wax).
Weitere vorteilhafte polare Ölkomponenten können im Sinne der vorliegenden Erfindung ferner gewählt werden aus der Gruppe der Ester aus gesättigten und/oder ungesättigten, verzweigten und/oder unverzweigten Alkancarbonsäuren einer Kettenlänge von 3 bis 30 C-Atomen und gesättigten und/oder ungesättigten, verzweigten und/oder unverzweigten Alkoholen einer Kettenlänge von 3 bis 30 C-Atomen sowie aus der Gruppe der Ester aus aromatischen Carbonsäuren und gesättigten und/oder ungesättigten, verzweigten und/oder unverzweigten Alkoholen einer Kettenlänge von 3 bis 30 C-Atomen. Solche Esteröle können dann vorteilhaft gewählt werden aus der Gruppe Phenethylbenzoat, 2-Phenylethylbenzoat, Isopropyl Lauroyl Sarkosinat, Phenyl Trimethicon, Cyclomethicon, Dibutyladipat, Octylpalmitat, Octylcocoat, Octylisostearat, Octyldodeceylmyristat, Octyldodekanol, Cetearylisononanoat, Isopropylmyristat, Isopropylpalmi tat, Isopropylstearat, Isopropyloleat, n-Butylstearat, n-Hexyllaurat, n-Decyloleat, Isooctylstearat, Isononylstearat, Isononylisononanoat, 2-Ethylhexylpalmitat, 2-Ethylhexyllaurat, 2-Hexyldecylstearat, 2-Octyldodecylpalmitat, Stearylheptanoat, Oleyloleat, Oleylerucat, Erucyloleat, Erucylerucat, Tridecylstearat, Tridecyltrimellitat, sowie synthetische, halbsynthetische und natürliche Gemische solcher Ester, wie z. B. Jojobaöl.Further advantageous polar oil components can for the purposes of the present invention are further selected from the group of Esters of saturated and / or unsaturated, branched and / or unbranched alkanecarboxylic acids of a chain length of 3 to 30 carbon atoms and saturated and / or unsaturated, branched and / or unbranched alcohols of a chain length of 3 to 30 carbon atoms and from the group of esters of aromatic carboxylic acids and saturated and / or unsaturated, branched and / or unbranched alcohols of a chain length of 3 to 30 carbon atoms. Such ester oils can then chosen advantageous are selected from the group phenethyl benzoate, 2-phenylethyl benzoate, isopropyl Lauroyl sarcosinate, phenyl trimethicone, cyclomethicone, dibutyl adipate, Octyl palmitate, octyl cocoate, octyl isostearate, octyl dodecyl myristate, Octyldodecanol, cetearyl isononanoate, isopropyl myristate, isopropyl palmitte, Isopropyl stearate, isopropyl oleate, n-butyl stearate, n-hexyl laurate, n-decyl oleate, isooctyl stearate, isononyl stearate, isononyl isononanoate, 2-ethylhexyl palmitate, 2-ethylhexyl laurate, 2-hexyldecyl stearate, 2-octyl dodecyl palmitate, Stearylheptanoate, oleyl oleate, oleyl erucate, erucyl oleate, erucyl erucate, Tridecyl stearate, tridecyl trimellitate, as well as synthetic, semisynthetic and natural Mixtures of such esters, such as. B. jojoba oil.
Ferner kann die Ölphase vorteilhaft gewählt werden aus der Gruppe der Dialkylether und Dialkylcarbonate, vorteilhaft sind z. B. Dicaprylylether (Cetiol OE) und/oder Dicaprylylcarbonat, beispielsweise das unter der Handelsbezeichnung Cetiol CC bei der Fa. Cognis erhältliche.Further can the oil phase chosen favorably are from the group of dialkyl ethers and dialkyl, advantageous are z. B. dicaprylyl ether (Cetiol OE) and / or dicaprylyl carbonate, for example, under the trade name Cetiol CC at the Cognis available.
Es ist ferner bevorzugt, das oder die Ölkomponenten aus der Gruppe Isoeikosan, Neopentylglykoldiheptanoat, Propylenglykoldicaprylat/dicaprat, Caprylic/Capric/Diglycerylsuccinat, Butylenglykol Dicaprylat/Dicaprat, C12-13-Alkyllactat, Di-C12-13-Alkyltartrat, Triisostearin, Dipentaerythrityl Hexacaprylat/Hexacaprat, Propylenglykolmonoisostearat, Tricaprylin, Dimethylisosorbid. Es ist insbesondere vorteilhaft, wenn die Ölphase der erfindungsgemäßen Formulierungen einen Gehalt an C12-15-Alkylbenzoat aufweist oder vollständig aus diesem besteht.It is further preferred that the oil component or components from the group Isoeikosan, Neopentylglykoldiheptanoat, propylene glycol dicaprylate / dicaprate, caprylic / capric / diglycerylsuccinate, butylene glycol dicaprylate / dicaprate, C 12-13 alkyl lactate, di-C 12-13 alkyl tartrate, triisostearin, dipentaerythrityl Hexacaprylate / hexacaprate, propylene glycol monoisostearate, tricaprylin, dimethylisosorbide. It is particularly advantageous if the oil phase of the formulations according to the invention has a content of C 12-15 -alkyl benzoate or consists entirely of this.
Vorteilhafte Ölkomponenten sind ferner z. B. Butyloctylsalicylat (beispielsweise das unter der Handelsbezeichnung Hallbrite BHB bei der Fa. CP Hall erhältliche), Tridecylsalicylat (welches unter der Handelsbezeichnung Cosmacol ESI bei der Fa. Sasol erhältlich ist), C12-C15 Alkylsalicylat (unter der Handelsbezeichnung Dermol NS bei der Fa. Alzo erhältlich), Hexadecylbenzoat und Butyloctylbenzoat und Gemische davon (Hallstar AB) und/oder Diethylhexylnaphthalat (Hallbrite TQ oder Corapan TQ von Symrise).Advantageous oil components are also z. B. Butyloctylsalicylate (for example, the under the trade name Hallbrite BHB available from the company CP Hall), Tridecyl salicylate (which is sold under the trade name Cosmacol ESI available from Sasol C12-C15 alkyl salicylate (under the trade name Dermol NS available from Alzo), Hexadecyl benzoate and butyl octyl benzoate and mixtures thereof (Hallstar AB) and / or diethylhexylnaphthalate (Hallbrite TQ or Corapan TQ from Symrise).
Auch beliebige Abmischungen solcher Öl- und Wachskomponenten sind vorteilhaft im Sinne der vorliegenden Erfindung einzusetzen.Also any mixtures of such oil and wax components are advantageous in the sense of the present Use invention.
Ferner kann die Ölphase ebenfalls vorteilhaft auch unpolare Öle enthalten, beispielsweise solche, welche gewählt werden aus der Gruppe der verzweigten und unverzweigten Kohlenwasserstoffe und -wachse, insbesondere Mineralöl, Vaseline (Petrolatum), Paraffinöl, Squalan und Squalen, Polyolefine, hydrogenierte Polyisobutene, C13-16 Isoparaffin und Isohexadecan. Unter den Polyolefinen sind Polydecene die bevorzugten Substanzen.Furthermore, the oil phase can also advantageously contain nonpolar oils, for example those which are selected from the group of branched and unbranched hydrocarbons and waxes, in particular mineral oil, petrolatum, paraffin oil, squalane and squalene, polyolefins, hydrogenated polyisobutenes, C 13 -16 isoparaffin and isohexadecane. Among the polyolefins, polydecenes are the preferred substances.
Die erfindungsgemäßen Zubereitungen können ferner vorteilhaft eine oder mehrere Substanzen aus der folgenden Gruppe der Siloxanelastomere enthalten, beispielsweise um die Wasserfestigkeit und/oder den Lichtschutzfaktor der Produkte zu steigern:
- (a) Siloxanelastomere, welche die Einheiten R2SiO und RSiO1,5 und/oder R3SiO0,5 und/oder SiO2 enthalten, wobei die einzelnen Reste R jeweils unabhängig voneinander Wasserstoff, C1-24-Alkyl (wie beispielsweise Methyl, Ethyl, Propyl) oder Aryl (wie beispielsweise Phenyl oder Tolyl), Alkenyl (wie beispielsweise Vinyl) bedeuten und das Gewichtsverhältnis der Einheiten R2SiO zu RSiO1,5 aus dem Bereich von 1:1 bis 30:1 gewählt wird;
- (b) Siloxanelastomere, welche in Silikonöl unlöslich und quellfähig sind, die durch die Additionsreaktion eines Organopolysiloxans (1), das siliciumbebundenen Wasserstoff enthält, mit einem Organopolysiloxan (2), das ungesättigte aliphatische Gruppen enthält, erhältlich sind, wobei die verwendeten Mengensteile so gewählt werden, dass die Menge des Wasserstoffes des Organopolysiloxans (1) oder der ungesättigten aliphatischen Gruppen des Organopolysiloxans (2) • im Bereich von 1 bis 20 mol-% liegt, wenn das Organopolysiloxan nicht zyklisch ist und • im Bereich von 1 bis 50 mol-% liegt, wenn das Organopolysiloxan zyklisch ist.
- (A) siloxane elastomers containing the units R 2 SiO and RSiO 1.5 and / or R 3 SiO 0.5 and / or SiO 2 , wherein the individual radicals R are each independently hydrogen, C 1-24 alkyl (as for example, methyl, ethyl, propyl) or aryl (such as phenyl or tolyl), alkenyl (such as vinyl) and the weight ratio of the units R 2 SiO to RSiO 1.5 is selected from the range of 1: 1 to 30: 1 ;
- (b) Siloxane elastomers which are insoluble and swellable in silicone oil obtainable by the addition reaction of an organopolysiloxane (1) containing silicon-bonded hydrogen with an organopolysiloxane (2) containing unsaturated aliphatic groups, the proportions used being so selected in that the amount of hydrogen of the organopolysiloxane (1) or of the unsaturated aliphatic groups of the organopolysiloxane (2) is in the range from 1 to 20 mol%, if the organopolysiloxane is not cyclic and is in the range from 1 to 50 mol% % is when the organopolysiloxane is cyclic.
Vorteilhaft im Sinne der vorliegenden Erfindung liegen das oder die Siloxanelastomere in Form sphärischer Puder oder in Form von Gelen vor.Advantageous For the purposes of the present invention, the siloxane elastomer (s) are present in the form of spherical Powder or in the form of gels.
Erfindungsgemäß vorteilhafte in Form sphärischer Puder vorliegende Siloxanelastomere sind die mit der INCI-Bezeichnung Dimethicone/Vinyl Dimethicone Crosspolymer, beispielsweise das von DOW CORNING unter der Handelsbezeichnungen DOW CORNING 9506 Powder erhältliche.According to the invention advantageous in the form of spherical Powder present siloxane elastomers are those with the INCI name Dimethicone / Vinyl Dimethicone Crosspolymer, for example that of DOW CORNING under the trade designations DOW CORNING 9506 Powder available.
Besonders bevorzugt ist es, wenn das Siloxanelastomer in Kombination mit Ölen aus Kohlenwasserstoffen tierischer und/oder pflanzlicher Herkunft, synthetischen Ölen, synthetischen Estern, synthetischen Ethern oder deren Gemischen verwendet wird.Especially it is preferred if the siloxane elastomer in combination with oils Hydrocarbons of animal and / or vegetable origin, synthetic oils, synthetic Esters, synthetic ethers or mixtures thereof is used.
Besonders vorteilhafte Zubereitungen werden ferner erhalten, wenn als Zusatz- oder Wirkstoffe Antioxidantien und/oder Parfümstoffe eingesetzt werden.Especially advantageous preparations are also obtained if, as additional or agents, antioxidants and / or perfumes.
Die kosmetischen Zubereitungen gemäß der Erfindung können kosmetische Hilfsstoffe enthalten, wie sie üblicherweise in solchen Zubereitungen verwendet werden, z. B. Konservierungsmittel, Konservierungshelfer, Komplexbildner, Bakterizide, Parfüme, Substanzen zum Verhindern oder Steigern des Schäumens, Farbstoffe, Pigmente, die eine färbende Wirkung haben, Verdickungsmittel, anfeuchtende und/oder feuchhaltende Substanzen, Füllstoffe, die das Hautgefühl verbessern, Fette, Öle, Wachse oder andere übliche Bestandteile einer kosmetischen oder dermatologischen Formulierung wie Alkohole, Polyole, Polymere, Schaumstabilisatoren, Elektrolyte, organische Lösungsmittel oder Silikonderivate.The cosmetic preparations according to the invention can contain cosmetic excipients, such as those commonly used in such preparations be used, for. Preservatives, preservatives, Complexing agents, bactericides, perfumes, preventing substances or increasing the foaming, dyes, Pigments that have a coloring Have effect, thickener, moisturizing and / or moisturizing Substances, fillers, the skin feeling improve, fats, oils, Waxes or other usual Components of a cosmetic or dermatological formulation such as alcohols, polyols, polymers, foam stabilizers, electrolytes, organic solvents or silicone derivatives.
Vorteilhaft im Sinne der vorliegenden Erfindung sind Zubereitungen zur Pflege der Haut: sie können dem kosmetischen Lichtschutz, ferner als Schminkprodukt in der dekorativen Kosmetik dienen.Advantageous For the purposes of the present invention are preparations for care the skin: they can do that cosmetic sunscreen, also as a make-up product in the decorative Cosmetics serve.
Entsprechend ihrem Aufbau können kosmetische Zusammensetzungen im Sinne der vorliegenden Erfindung, beispielsweise verwendet werden als Hautschutzcrème, Tages- oder Nachtcrème usw. Es ist gegebenenfalls möglich und vorteilhaft, die erfindungsgemäßen Zusammensetzungen als Grundlage für pharmazeutische Formulierungen zu verwenden.Corresponding their structure can cosmetic compositions according to the present invention, For example, be used as skin protection cream, day cream or night cream, etc. It may be possible and advantageously, the compositions of the invention as a basis for pharmaceutical To use formulations.
Erfindungsgemäß ist insbesondere die Verwendung der erfindungsgemäßen Zubereitung zum Schutz vor Hautalterung (insbesondere zum Schutz vor UV-bedingter Hautalterung) sowie als Sonnenschutzmittel.In particular, according to the invention the use of the preparation according to the invention to protect against skin aging (especially for protection against UV-related Skin aging) as well as sunscreen.
Erfindungsgemäß vorteilhaft weist die erfindungsgemäße Zubereitung einen pH-Wert von 5 bis 8 auf. Dieser kann durch die herkömmlichen Säuren, Basen und Puffersysteme eingestellt werden.According to the invention advantageous has the preparation according to the invention a pH of 5 to 8 on. This can be through the conventional acids, Bases and buffer systems are set.
VergleichsversucheComparative tests
Mit
den folgenden Vergleichsversuchen konnte der erfinderische Effekt
gezeigt werden:
BeispieleExamples
Die
nachfolgenden Beispiele sollen die vorliegende Erfindung verdeutlichen,
ohne sie einzuschränken. Alle
Mengenangaben, Anteile und Prozentanteile sind, soweit nicht anders
angegeben, auf das Gewicht und die Gesamtmenge bzw. auf das Gesamtgewicht
der Zubereitungen bezogen. O/W Emulsion
Claims (12)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE200810028665 DE102008028665A1 (en) | 2008-06-09 | 2008-06-09 | Cosmetic preparation, useful e.g. as light protection filter, make-up product in decorative cosmetics, skin care cream and day or night cream and as sunscreen, comprises titanium dioxide particle in a primary particle size distribution |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE200810028665 DE102008028665A1 (en) | 2008-06-09 | 2008-06-09 | Cosmetic preparation, useful e.g. as light protection filter, make-up product in decorative cosmetics, skin care cream and day or night cream and as sunscreen, comprises titanium dioxide particle in a primary particle size distribution |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| DE102008028665A1 true DE102008028665A1 (en) | 2009-12-17 |
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| DE200810028665 Withdrawn DE102008028665A1 (en) | 2008-06-09 | 2008-06-09 | Cosmetic preparation, useful e.g. as light protection filter, make-up product in decorative cosmetics, skin care cream and day or night cream and as sunscreen, comprises titanium dioxide particle in a primary particle size distribution |
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| DE (1) | DE102008028665A1 (en) |
Cited By (9)
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| DE102012200074A1 (en) | 2012-01-04 | 2013-07-04 | Beiersdorf Ag | Lightweight, waterproof cosmetic preparation |
| DE102013213174A1 (en) | 2013-07-04 | 2015-01-08 | Beiersdorf Ag | Octocrylene-free sunscreen |
| EP3072499B1 (en) | 2014-01-29 | 2019-07-17 | Beiersdorf AG | Octocrylene-free sunscreen with low adhesion |
| EP3173130B1 (en) | 2015-11-25 | 2020-01-08 | Beiersdorf AG | Sunscreen comprising titanium dioxide and octocrylene |
| EP3173129B1 (en) | 2015-11-25 | 2020-01-29 | Beiersdorf AG | Sunscreen comprising titanium dioxide and ethylhexyl salicylate |
| CN111511340A (en) * | 2017-12-19 | 2020-08-07 | 帝斯曼知识产权资产管理有限公司 | topical composition |
| EP3308836B1 (en) | 2013-07-04 | 2020-09-09 | Beiersdorf AG | Octocrylene-free, odour-stable sun protection agent |
| EP3873410A1 (en) | 2018-10-31 | 2021-09-08 | Henkel AG & Co. KGaA | Composition of active ingredients as booster for uv-filters |
| CN118717541A (en) * | 2024-05-23 | 2024-10-01 | 上海应用技术大学 | A method for preparing polysiloxane-coated titanium dioxide organic microspheres |
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