DE102008001963A1 - Method and device for traffic planning - Google Patents
Method and device for traffic planning Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DE102008001963A1 DE102008001963A1 DE200810001963 DE102008001963A DE102008001963A1 DE 102008001963 A1 DE102008001963 A1 DE 102008001963A1 DE 200810001963 DE200810001963 DE 200810001963 DE 102008001963 A DE102008001963 A DE 102008001963A DE 102008001963 A1 DE102008001963 A1 DE 102008001963A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- toll
- traffic
- route
- traffic situation
- vectors
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 239000013598 vector Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000004393 prognosis Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001914 calming effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08G—TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
- G08G1/00—Traffic control systems for road vehicles
- G08G1/01—Detecting movement of traffic to be counted or controlled
- G08G1/0104—Measuring and analyzing of parameters relative to traffic conditions
- G08G1/0137—Measuring and analyzing of parameters relative to traffic conditions for specific applications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07B—TICKET-ISSUING APPARATUS; FARE-REGISTERING APPARATUS; FRANKING APPARATUS
- G07B15/00—Arrangements or apparatus for collecting fares, tolls or entrance fees at one or more control points
- G07B15/06—Arrangements for road pricing or congestion charging of vehicles or vehicle users, e.g. automatic toll systems
- G07B15/063—Arrangements for road pricing or congestion charging of vehicles or vehicle users, e.g. automatic toll systems using wireless information transmission between the vehicle and a fixed station
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08G—TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
- G08G1/00—Traffic control systems for road vehicles
- G08G1/01—Detecting movement of traffic to be counted or controlled
- G08G1/0104—Measuring and analyzing of parameters relative to traffic conditions
- G08G1/0108—Measuring and analyzing of parameters relative to traffic conditions based on the source of data
- G08G1/0112—Measuring and analyzing of parameters relative to traffic conditions based on the source of data from the vehicle, e.g. floating car data [FCD]
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08G—TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
- G08G1/00—Traffic control systems for road vehicles
- G08G1/01—Detecting movement of traffic to be counted or controlled
- G08G1/0104—Measuring and analyzing of parameters relative to traffic conditions
- G08G1/0125—Traffic data processing
- G08G1/0133—Traffic data processing for classifying traffic situation
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08G—TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
- G08G1/00—Traffic control systems for road vehicles
- G08G1/09—Arrangements for giving variable traffic instructions
- G08G1/0962—Arrangements for giving variable traffic instructions having an indicator mounted inside the vehicle, e.g. giving voice messages
- G08G1/0967—Systems involving transmission of highway information, e.g. weather, speed limits
- G08G1/096708—Systems involving transmission of highway information, e.g. weather, speed limits where the received information might be used to generate an automatic action on the vehicle control
- G08G1/096716—Systems involving transmission of highway information, e.g. weather, speed limits where the received information might be used to generate an automatic action on the vehicle control where the received information does not generate an automatic action on the vehicle control
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08G—TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
- G08G1/00—Traffic control systems for road vehicles
- G08G1/09—Arrangements for giving variable traffic instructions
- G08G1/0962—Arrangements for giving variable traffic instructions having an indicator mounted inside the vehicle, e.g. giving voice messages
- G08G1/0967—Systems involving transmission of highway information, e.g. weather, speed limits
- G08G1/096733—Systems involving transmission of highway information, e.g. weather, speed limits where a selection of the information might take place
- G08G1/096741—Systems involving transmission of highway information, e.g. weather, speed limits where a selection of the information might take place where the source of the transmitted information selects which information to transmit to each vehicle
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08G—TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
- G08G1/00—Traffic control systems for road vehicles
- G08G1/09—Arrangements for giving variable traffic instructions
- G08G1/0962—Arrangements for giving variable traffic instructions having an indicator mounted inside the vehicle, e.g. giving voice messages
- G08G1/0967—Systems involving transmission of highway information, e.g. weather, speed limits
- G08G1/096766—Systems involving transmission of highway information, e.g. weather, speed limits where the system is characterised by the origin of the information transmission
- G08G1/096775—Systems involving transmission of highway information, e.g. weather, speed limits where the system is characterised by the origin of the information transmission where the origin of the information is a central station
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Atmospheric Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Finance (AREA)
- Devices For Checking Fares Or Tickets At Control Points (AREA)
- Traffic Control Systems (AREA)
Abstract
Ein Verfahren zur Verkehrslenkung bedient sich folgender Schritte: Eine Mautzentrale (4) empfängt von in Kraftfahrzeugen angeordneten Mauterfassungsgeräten (1) Vektoren, in welchen zugehörig zu einem Zeitpunkt Positionsdaten des Kraftfahrzeuges (21) enthalten sind. Eine Analyseeinrichtung (26) ermittelt eine Verkehrslage für Streckenabschnitte, basierend auf den empfangenen Vektoren und daraus bestimmten Anzahl von Fahrzeugen auf den Streckenabschnitten. Eine Sendeeinrichtung (27) übermittelt die Verkehrslage an die Kraftfahrzeuge.A method for traffic guidance uses the following steps: A toll center (4) receives from vehicles arranged toll collection devices (1) vectors, in which associated at one time position data of the motor vehicle (21) are included. An analysis device (26) determines a traffic situation for route sections, based on the received vectors and the number of vehicles on the route sections determined therefrom. A transmission device (27) transmits the traffic situation to the motor vehicles.
Description
STAND DER TECHNIKSTATE OF THE ART
Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren und eine Vorrichtung zur Verkehrsplanung.The The present invention relates to a method and an apparatus for traffic planning.
Zur Erfassung des Verkehrsflusses sind auf Schnellstraßen Sensoren an Brücken und Induktionsschleifen im Asphalt angeordnet. Aus Signalen der Sensoren können die Bewegungen und die Anzahl der Fahrzeuge im Bereich der Sensoren ermittelt werden. Eine mobile Erfassung durch die Polizei, zivile Staumelder oder Kameras unterstützen die Verkehrsüberwachung.to Capturing the traffic flow are on highways sensors on bridges and induction loops arranged in the asphalt. From signals of Sensors can the movements and the number of vehicles in the area of the sensors be determined. A mobile capture by the police, civil Backup monitors or cameras support the traffic monitoring.
Ein Fahrer kann sich über die aktuelle Verkehrslage durch das Radio, Teletext, Internet, etc. informieren. Der Fahrer kann zum Vermeiden von Staus alternative Routen auswählen. Ferner sind Hinweistafeln an den Schnellstraßen angebracht, die den Verkehr gezielt umlenken.One Driver can over the current traffic situation through the radio, teletext, Internet, etc. to inform. The driver can be alternative to avoid traffic jams Select routes. Furthermore, signs are attached to the highways which provide traffic redirect targeted.
Die Verkehrserfassung und Verkehrslenkung beschränkt sich auf Schnellstraßen, weil nur dort eine ausreichend große Anzahl von Fahrzeugen durch die aufwändigen Verkehrsleitsysteme angesprochen wird.The Traffic detection and traffic control is limited to expressways, because only there a sufficiently large Number of vehicles due to the complex traffic control systems is addressed.
OFFENBARUNG DER ERFINDUNGDISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION
Das erfindungsgemäße Verfahren zur Verkehrslenkung führt nachfolgende Schritte aus. Eine Mautzentrale empfängt von in Kraftfahrzeugen angeordneten Mauterfassungsgeräten Vektoren, in welchen zugehörig zu einem Zeitpunkt Positionsdaten des Kraftfahrzeuges enthalten sind. Eine Analyseeinrichtung ermittelt eine Verkehrslage für Streckenabschnitte basierend auf den empfangenen Vektoren und daraus bestimmten Anzahl von Fahrzeugen auf den Streckenabschnitten. Eine Sendeeinrichtung übermittelt die Verkehrslage an die Kraftfahrzeuge.The inventive method leads to traffic guidance following steps. A toll booth receives from in motor vehicles arranged toll collection devices vectors, in which belong contain position data of the motor vehicle at one time are. An analysis device determines a traffic situation for route sections based on the received vectors and number determined therefrom of vehicles on the sections. A transmitting device transmitted the traffic situation to the motor vehicles.
Die
erfindungsgemäße Vorrichtung
zur Verkehrslenkung beinhaltet:
eine Mautzentrale zum Empfangen
von Vektoren übermittelt
von in Kraftfahrzeugen angeordneten Mauterfassungsgeräten, wobei
in den Vektoren zugehörig
zu einem Zeitpunkt Positionsdaten des Kraftfahrzeuges enthalten
sind; und
eine Analyseeinrichtung zum Ermitteln einer Verkehrslage
für Streckenabschnitte
basierend auf den empfangenen Vektoren und daraus bestimmten Anzahl
von Fahrzeugen auf den Streckenabschnitten und einer Sendeeinrichtung
zum Übermitteln
der Verkehrslage an die Kraftfahrzeuge.The inventive device for traffic guidance includes:
a toll center for receiving vectors conveyed by toll collection devices arranged in motor vehicles, wherein position data of the motor vehicle are contained in the vectors belonging to a point in time; and
an analysis device for determining a traffic situation for route sections based on the received vectors and the number of vehicles determined therefrom on the route sections, and a transmitting device for transmitting the traffic situation to the motor vehicles.
KURZE BESCHREIBUNG DER ZEICHNUNGENBRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
Die vorliegende Erfindung wird nachfolgend anhand bevorzugter Ausführungsformen und beigefügten Figuren erläutert. In den Figuren zeigen:The The present invention will be described below with reference to preferred embodiments and attached Figures explained. In the figures show:
AUSFÜHRUNGSFORMEN DER ERFINDUNGEMBODIMENTS OF THE INVENTION
Das
Mauterfassungsgerät
Eine
automatische Ermittlung der fälligen Mautgebühr durch
das Mauterfassungsgerät
Eine
Positionserfassungseinrichtung
Eine
Mautermittlungseinrichtung
Die
ermittelte, fällige
Mautgebühr
wird von dem Mobilfunkmodul
Bei
einer anderen Ausführungsform
des Mauterfassungsgeräts
Die
Mauterfassungsgeräte
Eine
Ausführungsform
zur Verkehrslenkung basiert auf den zuvor beschriebenen Mauterfassungsgeräten und
wird in
Im
Straßenverkehr
sind typischerweise ein Vielzahl von Fahrern
Eine
große
Gruppe von Fahrern
Das
Mauterfassungsgerät
Die
von dem Mauterfassungsgerät
Die
Mautzentrale
Die
aktuelle Verkehrslage und die Verkehrsprognose werden über einen
Kommunikationskanal einer Sendeeinrichtung
Eine Mitteilung über die Verkehrsprognose kann darauf beschränkt werden, dass die Verkehrsprognose vorbestimmten Klassifikationskriterien entsprechen muss. So erfolgt beispielsweise die Mitteilung nur, wenn die mittlere Geschwindigkeit unterhalb eines Schwellwerts fällt. Der Schwellwert kann für jeden Streckenabschnitt individuell oder für Straßentypen festgelegt werden. Alternativ kann auch der Fahrer die Schwellwerte angeben.A Message about the traffic forecast can be limited to that traffic forecast must meet predetermined classification criteria. This is done For example, the message only if the average speed falls below a threshold. The threshold can be for each section individually or for road types. Alternatively, the driver can also specify the threshold values.
Alternativ
oder zusätzlich
können
die Verkehrsteilnehmer von der Analyseeinrichtung
Neben
den Positionsdaten kann das Mauterfassungsgerät
Die übertragene
Datenmenge wird in einer Ausführungsform
reduziert. Das Navigationsgerät
Eine
vorausschauende Verkehrslenkung kann durch eine Anpassung zukünftig fälliger Mautgebühren erreicht
werden. Hierfür
ist es notwendig, die Mautschlüssel
in Abhängigkeit
der Verkehrsprognosen anzupassen und die Änderungen den Verkehrsteilnehmern
Für die Streckenabschnitte
des Straßennetzes
werden individuelle Verkehrsprognosen erstellt. Die Verkehrsprognosen
basieren auf den Vektoren, die von den Mauterfassungsgerä ten
Ein
Mautschlüsselgenerator
erhöht
den Mautschlüssel
für Streckenabschnitte,
für welche
ein Verkehrsaufkommen oberhalb eines vordefinierten Schwellwerts
prognostiziert wird (S7). Der Mautschlüsselgenerator kann die Mautschlüssel auch
für einen
Streckenabschnitt erhöhen,
wenn eine Verkehrszentrale
Die
Mautzentrale
Das
Navigationsgerät
Während des
Fahrens wird die Bewegung des Mauterfassungsgeräts
In
einer Ausführungsform
ist vorgesehen, dass ein Fahrer
Claims (9)
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE200810001963 DE102008001963A1 (en) | 2008-05-26 | 2008-05-26 | Method and device for traffic planning |
EP09100273A EP2128836A3 (en) | 2008-05-26 | 2009-05-08 | Method and device for traffic planning |
CN200910166981.6A CN101673469B (en) | 2008-05-26 | 2009-05-26 | Method and device for traffic planning |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE200810001963 DE102008001963A1 (en) | 2008-05-26 | 2008-05-26 | Method and device for traffic planning |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE102008001963A1 true DE102008001963A1 (en) | 2009-12-03 |
Family
ID=40974496
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE200810001963 Withdrawn DE102008001963A1 (en) | 2008-05-26 | 2008-05-26 | Method and device for traffic planning |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2128836A3 (en) |
CN (1) | CN101673469B (en) |
DE (1) | DE102008001963A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US9505339B2 (en) | 2011-06-16 | 2016-11-29 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Method and control unit for activating at least one headlight of a vehicle using a traffic density |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102081846B (en) * | 2011-02-22 | 2013-06-05 | 交通运输部公路科学研究所 | Expressway charge data track matching based traffic state recognition method |
US20140278840A1 (en) * | 2013-03-15 | 2014-09-18 | Inrix Inc. | Telemetry-based vehicle policy enforcement |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6707421B1 (en) * | 1997-08-19 | 2004-03-16 | Siemens Vdo Automotive Corporation | Driver information system |
CA2339433A1 (en) * | 2001-03-07 | 2002-09-07 | Lawrence Solomon | Road toll system for alleviating traffic congestion |
DE10126872A1 (en) * | 2001-06-01 | 2003-01-02 | Ddg Ges Fuer Verkehrsdaten Mbh | Traffic situation detection procedure |
DE10241538B3 (en) * | 2002-09-05 | 2004-04-22 | Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt e.V. | Traffic routing system accessed via computer or mobile telephone, has user response information used for continuous updating of dynamic databank used for route planning or traffic prognosis |
US7215255B2 (en) * | 2003-01-21 | 2007-05-08 | Bernard Grush | Method and apparatus for a satellite positioning-based metering system for use in transport-related applications |
DE10324572A1 (en) * | 2003-05-30 | 2004-12-16 | Daimlerchrysler Ag | System for determining tolls for driving on sections of a road network and associated method |
US20060235967A1 (en) * | 2005-04-19 | 2006-10-19 | Neomedia Technologies, Inc. | System and method for exchange of information amongst peers in a peer to peer wireless network |
-
2008
- 2008-05-26 DE DE200810001963 patent/DE102008001963A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2009
- 2009-05-08 EP EP09100273A patent/EP2128836A3/en not_active Ceased
- 2009-05-26 CN CN200910166981.6A patent/CN101673469B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US9505339B2 (en) | 2011-06-16 | 2016-11-29 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Method and control unit for activating at least one headlight of a vehicle using a traffic density |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN101673469B (en) | 2014-07-16 |
EP2128836A3 (en) | 2012-06-20 |
EP2128836A2 (en) | 2009-12-02 |
CN101673469A (en) | 2010-03-17 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
R012 | Request for examination validly filed | ||
R012 | Request for examination validly filed |
Effective date: 20150204 |
|
R119 | Application deemed withdrawn, or ip right lapsed, due to non-payment of renewal fee |