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DE102007053959A1 - Solar ball for use as e.g. solar-thermal heat storage, has casing made of steel and including two parts, and ceramic-insulation layer provided on side of steel hopper, where ball is heated by optical lens i.e. Fresnel-lens - Google Patents

Solar ball for use as e.g. solar-thermal heat storage, has casing made of steel and including two parts, and ceramic-insulation layer provided on side of steel hopper, where ball is heated by optical lens i.e. Fresnel-lens Download PDF

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Publication number
DE102007053959A1
DE102007053959A1 DE102007053959A DE102007053959A DE102007053959A1 DE 102007053959 A1 DE102007053959 A1 DE 102007053959A1 DE 102007053959 A DE102007053959 A DE 102007053959A DE 102007053959 A DE102007053959 A DE 102007053959A DE 102007053959 A1 DE102007053959 A1 DE 102007053959A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
ball
solar
steel
lens
fresnel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
DE102007053959A
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Azimur Rahman
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to DE102007053959A priority Critical patent/DE102007053959A1/en
Publication of DE102007053959A1 publication Critical patent/DE102007053959A1/en
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S23/00Arrangements for concentrating solar-rays for solar heat collectors
    • F24S23/30Arrangements for concentrating solar-rays for solar heat collectors with lenses
    • F24S23/31Arrangements for concentrating solar-rays for solar heat collectors with lenses having discontinuous faces, e.g. Fresnel lenses
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S30/00Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules
    • F24S30/40Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules for rotary movement
    • F24S30/45Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules for rotary movement with two rotation axes
    • F24S30/452Vertical primary axis
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S60/00Arrangements for storing heat collected by solar heat collectors
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/47Mountings or tracking

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The ball has a casing made of steel, and including two parts (100a, 100b). A ball opening (102) is provided in a part (102a) for incidence radiation. A ceramic-insulation layer (106) is provided on a side of a steel hopper (104). An inner mass (108) is arranged below the steel hopper, and is made of hard metal such as tungsten-carbide, titanium or platinum. A focal point-interception surface (110) is arranged at an upper side of the mass. The ball is heated by an optical lens i.e. Fresnel-lens. A focal point of the Fresnel-lens is focused by the opening on a mass core.

Description

Die Erfindung ermöglicht es, Sonnenenergie optisch zu bündeln, um solare Hitze in einem Metall-Ball für einen längeren Zeitraum zu speichern.The Invention allows to visually bundle solar energy to store solar heat in a metal ball for a long period of time.

Der Brennpunkt einer Fresnel-Linse wird durch eine Ball-(Kugel-)Öffnung auf den im Inneren des Balles befindlichen Massekern fokussiert.Of the Focus of a Fresnel lens is through a ball (ball) opening focused in the interior of the ball located in the ground core.

In wenigen Minuten erreicht der innere Kern die höchste Temperaturkonzentration, so dass das Speichermedium, z. B. Salz schmilzt. Bei Kristallisierung (Gefrieren) des Speichermediums (u. a. Salz) wird eine hohe Hitze abgegeben. Auf diese Weise ist der Ball optimal als Wärmetauscher zu nutzen.In a few minutes, the inner core reaches the highest temperature concentration, so that the storage medium, z. B. Salt melts. In crystallization (Freezing) the storage medium (including salt) becomes a high heat issued. In this way, the ball is optimal as a heat exchanger to use.

Die Ballgröße, die Wandstärke, die innere Masse und das Speichermedium sind je nach Anforderung (Parameter) zu optimieren.The Ball size, the Wall thickness, the internal mass and the storage medium are according to the requirement (Parameter) to optimize.

Der Ball ist immer wieder aufladbar und bietet aufgrund seiner Form und Beweglichkeit vielfältige, thermische Anwendungen.Of the Ball is always rechargeable and offers due to its shape and mobility diverse, thermal applications.

Ausführungsbeispiele der Erfindung sind in den Zeichnungen 1 bis 3 dargestellt und werden in den nachfolgenden Beschreibungen näher erläutert.embodiments The invention are illustrated in the drawings 1 to 3 and explained in more detail in the following descriptions.

Es zeigen, jeweils schematischIt show, each schematically

1 einen Solarball; 1 a solar ball;

2 den Aufbau des Solarballs; und 2 the structure of the solar ball; and

3 einen Solarhitze-Kollektor. 3 a solar heat collector.

1 zeigt den Solarball 100. 1 shows the solar ball 100 ,

2 zeigt den Aufbau des Solarballs 100. Der Solarball weist eine Ummantelung aus Stahl auf, die aus zwei Teilen 100a, 100b besteht. In einem der Teile befindet sich eine Ballöffnung. 102 für den Strahlungseinfall. Der Solarball weist außerdem einen Stahltrichter 104 auf, der auf der einen Seite eine Keramik-Isolierschicht 106 aufweist. Unterhalb des Stahltrichters 104 ist eine innere Masse 108 angeordnet, die aus Hartmetall besteht, beispielsweise aus Wolfram-Karbid, Titan oder Platin. Die Masse 108 weist an ihrer Oberseite eine Brennpunk-Abfangfläche 110 auf. 2 shows the structure of the solar ball 100 , The solar ball has a sheath made of steel, which consists of two parts 100a . 100b consists. In one of the parts there is a ball opening. 102 for the radiation incident. The solar ball also has a steel funnel 104 on, on the one hand a ceramic insulating layer 106 having. Below the steel funnel 104 is an inner mass 108 arranged, which consists of hard metal, such as tungsten carbide, titanium or platinum. The crowd 108 has at its top a focal point capture surface 110 on.

3 zeigt einen Solarhitze-Kollektor 200 für einen Solarball 100. Der Solarhitze-Kollektor 200 weist eine Ball-Zufuhr 202, eine Ball-Abfuhr 204 und einen integrierten Ball-Lift 206 auf. Außerdem hat der Solarhitze-Kollektor 200 eine Vertikalachse 208, eine Horizontalasche 210 und eine optische Linse 212. 3 shows a solar heat collector 200. for a solar ball 100 , The solar heat collector 200. has a ball feeder 202 , a ball-off 204 and an integrated ball lift 206 on. Besides, the solar heat collector has 200. a vertical axis 208 , a horizontal pocket 210 and an optical lens 212 ,

Claims (1)

Stahlball (100) als solar-thermischer Wärmespeicher zur Nutzung eines Wärmetauschers, wobei der Stahlball (100) mittels einer optischen Linse (212) erhitzt wird.Steel ball ( 100 ) as a solar-thermal heat storage for use of a heat exchanger, wherein the steel ball ( 100 ) by means of an optical lens ( 212 ) is heated.
DE102007053959A 2007-12-11 2007-12-11 Solar ball for use as e.g. solar-thermal heat storage, has casing made of steel and including two parts, and ceramic-insulation layer provided on side of steel hopper, where ball is heated by optical lens i.e. Fresnel-lens Ceased DE102007053959A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102007053959A DE102007053959A1 (en) 2007-12-11 2007-12-11 Solar ball for use as e.g. solar-thermal heat storage, has casing made of steel and including two parts, and ceramic-insulation layer provided on side of steel hopper, where ball is heated by optical lens i.e. Fresnel-lens

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102007053959A DE102007053959A1 (en) 2007-12-11 2007-12-11 Solar ball for use as e.g. solar-thermal heat storage, has casing made of steel and including two parts, and ceramic-insulation layer provided on side of steel hopper, where ball is heated by optical lens i.e. Fresnel-lens

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE102007053959A1 true DE102007053959A1 (en) 2009-07-02

Family

ID=40690643

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE102007053959A Ceased DE102007053959A1 (en) 2007-12-11 2007-12-11 Solar ball for use as e.g. solar-thermal heat storage, has casing made of steel and including two parts, and ceramic-insulation layer provided on side of steel hopper, where ball is heated by optical lens i.e. Fresnel-lens

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE102007053959A1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2011039051A1 (en) * 2009-09-30 2011-04-07 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Central tube for a linear concentrating solar thermal power plant, having an absorber layer, and method for applying said absorber layer

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2011039051A1 (en) * 2009-09-30 2011-04-07 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Central tube for a linear concentrating solar thermal power plant, having an absorber layer, and method for applying said absorber layer
US9267207B2 (en) 2009-09-30 2016-02-23 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Central tube for a linear concentrating solar thermal power plant, having an absorber layer, and method for applying said absorber layer

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
ON Later submitted papers
8122 Nonbinding interest in granting licences declared
R012 Request for examination validly filed
R012 Request for examination validly filed

Effective date: 20141014

R002 Refusal decision in examination/registration proceedings
R003 Refusal decision now final
R079 Amendment of ipc main class

Free format text: PREVIOUS MAIN CLASS: F24J0002460000

Ipc: F24S0040000000