DE102007046812A1 - Drive i.e. belt drive, for e.g. water pump, of internal-combustion engine, has belt pulley comprising two belt supports, where effective diameter of belt pulley is adjustable by axial displacement of belt supports - Google Patents
Drive i.e. belt drive, for e.g. water pump, of internal-combustion engine, has belt pulley comprising two belt supports, where effective diameter of belt pulley is adjustable by axial displacement of belt supports Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DE102007046812A1 DE102007046812A1 DE200710046812 DE102007046812A DE102007046812A1 DE 102007046812 A1 DE102007046812 A1 DE 102007046812A1 DE 200710046812 DE200710046812 DE 200710046812 DE 102007046812 A DE102007046812 A DE 102007046812A DE 102007046812 A1 DE102007046812 A1 DE 102007046812A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- belt
- drive
- belt support
- supports
- drive according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 7
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 title claims description 16
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 2
- BUHVIAUBTBOHAG-FOYDDCNASA-N (2r,3r,4s,5r)-2-[6-[[2-(3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-2-(2-methylphenyl)ethyl]amino]purin-9-yl]-5-(hydroxymethyl)oxolane-3,4-diol Chemical compound COC1=CC(OC)=CC(C(CNC=2C=3N=CN(C=3N=CN=2)[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O2)O)C=2C(=CC=CC=2)C)=C1 BUHVIAUBTBOHAG-FOYDDCNASA-N 0.000 description 1
- VVNCNSJFMMFHPL-VKHMYHEASA-N D-penicillamine Chemical compound CC(C)(S)[C@@H](N)C(O)=O VVNCNSJFMMFHPL-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940075911 depen Drugs 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H55/00—Elements with teeth or friction surfaces for conveying motion; Worms, pulleys or sheaves for gearing mechanisms
- F16H55/32—Friction members
- F16H55/52—Pulleys or friction discs of adjustable construction
- F16H55/56—Pulleys or friction discs of adjustable construction of which the bearing parts are relatively axially adjustable
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H63/00—Control outputs from the control unit to change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion or to other devices than the final output mechanism
- F16H63/02—Final output mechanisms therefor; Actuating means for the final output mechanisms
- F16H63/04—Final output mechanisms therefor; Actuating means for the final output mechanisms a single final output mechanism being moved by a single final actuating mechanism
- F16H63/06—Final output mechanisms therefor; Actuating means for the final output mechanisms a single final output mechanism being moved by a single final actuating mechanism the final output mechanism having an indefinite number of positions
- F16H63/067—Final output mechanisms therefor; Actuating means for the final output mechanisms a single final output mechanism being moved by a single final actuating mechanism the final output mechanism having an indefinite number of positions mechanical actuating means
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H25/00—Gearings comprising primarily only cams, cam-followers and screw-and-nut mechanisms
- F16H25/18—Gearings comprising primarily only cams, cam-followers and screw-and-nut mechanisms for conveying or interconverting oscillating or reciprocating motions
- F16H25/20—Screw mechanisms
- F16H25/22—Screw mechanisms with balls, rollers, or similar members between the co-operating parts; Elements essential to the use of such members
- F16H25/2204—Screw mechanisms with balls, rollers, or similar members between the co-operating parts; Elements essential to the use of such members with balls
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Devices For Conveying Motion By Means Of Endless Flexible Members (AREA)
- Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Gebiet der ErfindungField of the invention
Die Erfindung betrifft einen Antrieb für ein Hilfsaggregat einer Brennkraftmaschine mit einer zwei Riemenabstützungen aufweisenden Riemenscheibe, deren wirksamer Durchmesser durch eine axiale Verschiebung wenigstens einer Riemenabstützung verstellbar ist.The The invention relates to a drive for an auxiliary unit an internal combustion engine with a two belt supports having pulley whose effective diameter by an axial Displacement of at least one belt support adjustable is.
Hintergrund der ErfindungBackground of the invention
Bei Hilfsaggregaten einer Brennkraftmaschine, die in einem Riementrieb angeordnet sind und durch einen Riemen angetrieben werden, besteht das Problem, dass die Drehzahl der Riemenscheibe des Hilfsaggregats in Abhängigkeit der Drehzahl der Kurbelwelle der Brennkraftmaschine starken Schwankungen unterliegt. Bei vergleichsweise geringen Motordrehzahlen, die etwa im Leerlauf auftreten, weist auch das Hilfsaggregat eine niedrige Drehzahl auf, demgegenüber rotiert das Hilfsaggregat bei hohen Motordrehzahlen ebenfalls mit hoher Umdrehungsgeschwindigkeit. Dieses Verhalten ist jedoch bei bestimmten Be triebszuständen nachteilig. Beispielsweise wird eine Wasserpumpe im Leerlauf lediglich mit geringer Umdrehungsgeschwindigkeit angetrieben, obwohl in diesem Zustand eine hohe Pump- und Kühlleistung erforderlich wäre. Andererseits liefert die Wasserpumpe bei hohen Motordrehzahlen eine hohe Pumpleistung, wodurch eine hohe Kühlleistung zur Verfügung gestellt wird, die jedoch in diesem Betriebszustand gar nicht erforderlich ist.at Auxiliary units of an internal combustion engine, in a belt drive are arranged and driven by a belt, that is Problem that the speed of the pulley of the auxiliary unit as a function of the rotational speed of the crankshaft of the internal combustion engine subject to strong fluctuations. At comparatively low engine speeds, which occur approximately at idle, also has the auxiliary unit one low speed, in contrast, rotates the auxiliary unit at high engine speeds also with high rotational speed. However, this behavior is at certain loading states disadvantageous. For example, a water pump will only idle driven at low rotational speed, although in this Condition a high pumping and cooling capacity would be required. On the other hand, the water pump delivers at high engine speeds high pumping capacity, which ensures high cooling capacity is made, but not required in this operating condition is.
Um
diesem Mangel abzuhelfen, ist beispielsweise in der
Ein
Hilfsaggregatantrieb mit variabler Übersetzung ist auch
aus der
Zusammenfassung der ErfindungSummary of the invention
Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, einen Antrieb für ein Hilfsaggregat einer Brennkraftmaschine anzugeben, das einfach aufgebaut ist und dennoch eine zuverlässige Einstellung des wirksamen Riemenscheibendurchmessers ermöglicht.Of the Invention is based on the object, a drive for To provide an auxiliary unit of an internal combustion engine, the simple is constructed and still a reliable attitude of the effective pulley diameter.
Zur Lösung dieser Aufgabe ist bei einem Antrieb der eingangs genannten Art erfindungsgemäß vorgesehen, dass die wenigstens eine Riemenabstützung mittels eines Kugelgewindetriebs verschiebbar ist.to Solution to this problem is in a drive of the beginning mentioned type according to the invention provided that the at least one belt support by means of a ball screw is displaceable.
Anders als bei herkömmlichen Systemen wird bei dem erfindungsgemäßen Antrieb für das Hilfsaggregat kein aufwändiges und fehleranfälliges hydraulisches System benötigt, da wenigstens eine Riemenabstützung mittels des Kugelgewindetriebs verschiebbar ist.Different than in conventional systems is in the inventive Drive for the auxiliary unit no complex and error-prone hydraulic system needed because at least one belt support displaceable by means of the ball screw is.
Gemäß einer ersten Variante des erfindungsgemäßen Antriebs kann eine Riemenabstützung mittels des Kugelgewindetriebs axial verschiebbar und die andere Riemenabstützung ortsfest auf einer Antriebswelle des Hilfsaggregats angeordnet sein. Die Steuerung und Einstellung des wirksamen Durchmessers der Riemenscheibe erfolgt dabei durch Verschiebung der Riemenabstützung.According to one first variant of the drive according to the invention can be a belt support by means of ball screw axially displaceable and the other belt support stationary be arranged on a drive shaft of the auxiliary unit. The control and setting the effective diameter of the pulley doing so by shifting the belt support.
Gemäß einer zweiten, alternativen Ausgestaltung des erfindungsgemäßen Antriebs kann es vorgesehen sein, dass der Kugelgewindetrieb eine Welle mit zwei gegenläufigen Kugelbahnen aufweist, auf denen jeweils eine Riemenabstützung geführt ist. Bei dieser Variante werden beide Riemenabstützungen gleichzeitig verschoben, so dass die axiale Position des Riemens im Wesentlichen unverändert bleibt.According to one second, alternative embodiment of the invention Drive it can be provided that the ball screw a shaft having two counter-rotating ball tracks on which in each case a belt support is guided. at This variant both belt supports are simultaneously shifted so that the axial position of the belt substantially remains unchanged.
Es ist besonders zweckmäßig, dass der erfindungsgemäße Antrieb einen auf wenigstens eine Riemenabstützung einwirkenden Stellmotor zum Einstellen des wirksamen Durchmessers der Riemenscheibe aufweist. Der Stellmotor kann von einer Steuerungseinrichtung ansteuerbar sein, insbesondere in Abhängigkeit der Drehzahl des Riemens. Gemäß einer bevorzugten Ausgestaltung der Erfindung kann der Stellmotor zum Verschieben der wenigstens einen Riemenabstützung durch Induktion ausgebildet sein. Eine derartige Ausgestaltung ist besonders zuverlässig.It is particularly useful that the inventive Drive a acting on at least one belt support Actuator for setting the effective diameter of the pulley having. The servomotor can be controlled by a control device be, especially as a function of the speed of the belt. According to a preferred embodiment of the invention the servomotor for moving the at least one belt support be formed by induction. Such a configuration is especially reliable.
In weiterer Ausgestaltung der Erfindung kann es vorgesehen sein, dass der Stellmotor ein insbesondere induktiv verschiebbares, auf wenigstens eine Riemenabstützung einwirkendes Übertragungselement aufweist. Auf diese Weise kann die Verschiebung des Übertragungselements und damit die Anpassung des wirksamen Durchmessers der Riemenscheibe elektrisch erfolgen, vorzugsweise kann der Stellmotor mittels einer Steuerungseinrichtung gesteuert werden. Die Steuerung des Stellmotors erfolgt dabei vorzugsweise in Abhän gigkeit der Umdrehungsgeschwindigkeit des Riemens, der als Antrieb für das Hilfsaggregat der Brennkraftmaschine dient.In Another embodiment of the invention may be provided that the servomotor a particular inductively displaceable, at least one Belt support acting transmission element having. In this way, the displacement of the transmission element and thus the adjustment of the effective diameter of the pulley electrically, preferably, the servo motor by means of a Control device to be controlled. The control of the servomotor takes place preferably in depen dence of the rotational speed of the belt, which serves as a drive for the auxiliary unit of the Internal combustion engine is used.
Das erfindungsgemäß vorgesehene, auf die wenigstens eine Riemenabstützung einwirkende Übertragungselement kann als verschiebbare Hülse ausgebildet sein, die vorzugsweise einen Bund aufweist, der direkt oder indirekt auf die Riemenabstützung einwirkt und diese axial verschiebt. Dabei wird es bevorzugt, dass das Übertragungselement, insbesondere die Hülse, an einem an der Riemenabstützung angebrachten Axiallager anliegt.The inventively provided, acting on the at least one belt support transmission element may be formed as a sliding sleeve, which preferably has a collar which directly or indirectly on the Riemenabstüt acts and this moves axially. It is preferred that the transmission element, in particular the sleeve, rests against a mounted on the belt support thrust bearing.
Bei dem erfindungsgemäßen Antrieb kann es vorgesehen sein, dass die Riemenabstützungen mittels lösbarer Verbindungselemente axial verschieblich miteinander verbunden sind. Die Riemenabstützungen sind im Hinblick auf die benötigte axiale Verstellmöglichkeit in Axialrichtung nicht fest miteinander verbunden, sie weisen jedoch lösbare Verbindungselemente, die vorzugsweise als Stifte ausgebildet sind, auf, die eine radiale Relativbewegung der Riemenabstützungen verhindern.at it can be provided for the drive according to the invention be that the belt supports by means of detachable Connecting elements are axially displaceable interconnected. The belt supports are with regard to the required axial adjustment not fixed in the axial direction interconnected, but they have releasable fasteners, which are preferably formed as pins, on which a radial Prevent relative movement of the belt supports.
Das Hilfsaggregat des erfindungsgemäßen Antriebs kann beispielsweise als Wasserpumpe, Klimakompressor, Generator, Ölpumpe oder als Lenkhilfspumpe ausgebildet sein, daneben kommen alle anderen bei Brennkraftmaschinen üblichen Hilfsaggregate in Frage.The Auxiliary unit of the drive according to the invention can for example as a water pump, air conditioning compressor, generator, oil pump or be designed as a power steering pump, next to come all others in internal combustion engine auxiliary equipment in question.
Danben betrifft die Erfindung einen Riementrieb, insbesondere für eine Brennkraftmaschine. Der erfindungsgemäße Riementrieb weist wenigstens einen Antrieb der beschriebenen Art auf.Danben The invention relates to a belt drive, in particular for an internal combustion engine. The inventive Belt drive has at least one drive of the type described on.
Kurze Beschreibung der ZeichnungenBrief description of the drawings
Weitere Vorteile und Einzelheiten der Erfindung werden nachfolgend anhand von Ausführungsbeispielen unter Bezugnahme auf die Figuren beschrieben. Die Figuren sind schematische Darstellungen und zeigen:Further Advantages and details of the invention are described below of embodiments with reference to the figures described. The figures are schematic representations and show:
Ausführliche Beschreibung der ZeichnungenDetailed description the drawings
Der
Antrieb
Wie
in
Die
Steuerung der verschiebbaren Riemenabstützung
Die
Verstellung des Kugelgewindetriebs
Die
Einstellung des wirksamen Durchmessers der Riemenabstützungen
- 11
- Antriebdrive
- 22
- Antriebswelledrive shaft
- 33
- Riemenbelt
- 44
- Riemenabstützungbelt support
- 55
- Riemenabstützungbelt support
- 66
- KugelgewindetriebBall Screw
- 77
- Induktionsspuleinduction coil
- 88th
- Stellmotorservomotor
- 99
- Antriebdrive
- 1010
- Antriebswelledrive shaft
- 1111
- Pumpenradimpeller
- 1212
- KugelgewindetriebBall Screw
- 1313
- Kugelbahnball track
- 1414
- Kugelbahnball track
- 1515
- Stiftepencils
- 1616
- Stellmotorservomotor
- 1717
- Hülseshell
- 1818
- Axiallageraxial bearing
- 1919
- SpiraldruckfederCoil spring
- 2020
- Pumpengehäusepump housing
ZITATE ENTHALTEN IN DER BESCHREIBUNGQUOTES INCLUDE IN THE DESCRIPTION
Diese Liste der vom Anmelder aufgeführten Dokumente wurde automatisiert erzeugt und ist ausschließlich zur besseren Information des Lesers aufgenommen. Die Liste ist nicht Bestandteil der deutschen Patent- bzw. Gebrauchsmusteranmeldung. Das DPMA übernimmt keinerlei Haftung für etwaige Fehler oder Auslassungen.This list The documents listed by the applicant have been automated generated and is solely for better information recorded by the reader. The list is not part of the German Patent or utility model application. The DPMA takes over no liability for any errors or omissions.
Zitierte PatentliteraturCited patent literature
- - EP 0586534 B1 [0003] EP 0586534 B1 [0003]
- - DE 19745735 A1 [0004] DE 19745735 A1 [0004]
Claims (13)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE200710046812 DE102007046812A1 (en) | 2007-09-29 | 2007-09-29 | Drive i.e. belt drive, for e.g. water pump, of internal-combustion engine, has belt pulley comprising two belt supports, where effective diameter of belt pulley is adjustable by axial displacement of belt supports |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE200710046812 DE102007046812A1 (en) | 2007-09-29 | 2007-09-29 | Drive i.e. belt drive, for e.g. water pump, of internal-combustion engine, has belt pulley comprising two belt supports, where effective diameter of belt pulley is adjustable by axial displacement of belt supports |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE102007046812A1 true DE102007046812A1 (en) | 2009-04-02 |
Family
ID=40384391
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE200710046812 Withdrawn DE102007046812A1 (en) | 2007-09-29 | 2007-09-29 | Drive i.e. belt drive, for e.g. water pump, of internal-combustion engine, has belt pulley comprising two belt supports, where effective diameter of belt pulley is adjustable by axial displacement of belt supports |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE102007046812A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110985625A (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2020-04-10 | 杭州肇鹏科技有限公司 | Stepless speed change device with built-in speed regulation component |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0586534B1 (en) | 1991-06-06 | 1997-03-19 | Kumm Industries, Inc. | Self-energized controllable belt tensioner |
| DE19745735A1 (en) | 1997-10-16 | 1999-04-22 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag | Auxiliary unit drive for an internal combustion engine, with variable transmission ratio |
-
2007
- 2007-09-29 DE DE200710046812 patent/DE102007046812A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0586534B1 (en) | 1991-06-06 | 1997-03-19 | Kumm Industries, Inc. | Self-energized controllable belt tensioner |
| DE19745735A1 (en) | 1997-10-16 | 1999-04-22 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag | Auxiliary unit drive for an internal combustion engine, with variable transmission ratio |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110985625A (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2020-04-10 | 杭州肇鹏科技有限公司 | Stepless speed change device with built-in speed regulation component |
| CN110985625B (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2021-02-26 | 杭州肇鹏科技有限公司 | Stepless speed change device with built-in speed regulation component |
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Legal Events
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|---|---|---|---|
| 8127 | New person/name/address of the applicant |
Owner name: SCHAEFFLER TECHNOLOGIES GMBH & CO. KG, 91074 H, DE |
|
| R081 | Change of applicant/patentee |
Owner name: SCHAEFFLER TECHNOLOGIES AG & CO. KG, DE Free format text: FORMER OWNER: SCHAEFFLER TECHNOLOGIES GMBH & CO. KG, 91074 HERZOGENAURACH, DE Effective date: 20120823 Owner name: SCHAEFFLER TECHNOLOGIES GMBH & CO. KG, DE Free format text: FORMER OWNER: SCHAEFFLER TECHNOLOGIES GMBH & CO. KG, 91074 HERZOGENAURACH, DE Effective date: 20120823 |
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| R081 | Change of applicant/patentee |
Owner name: SCHAEFFLER TECHNOLOGIES GMBH & CO. KG, DE Free format text: FORMER OWNER: SCHAEFFLER TECHNOLOGIES AG & CO. KG, 91074 HERZOGENAURACH, DE Effective date: 20140214 Owner name: SCHAEFFLER TECHNOLOGIES AG & CO. KG, DE Free format text: FORMER OWNER: SCHAEFFLER TECHNOLOGIES AG & CO. KG, 91074 HERZOGENAURACH, DE Effective date: 20140214 |
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Effective date: 20140627 |
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| R081 | Change of applicant/patentee |
Owner name: SCHAEFFLER TECHNOLOGIES AG & CO. KG, DE Free format text: FORMER OWNER: SCHAEFFLER TECHNOLOGIES GMBH & CO. KG, 91074 HERZOGENAURACH, DE Effective date: 20150223 |
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| R119 | Application deemed withdrawn, or ip right lapsed, due to non-payment of renewal fee |