DE102006038655A1 - Axial blower, has hub for connecting blower with electrical driving motor in torsion-smooth manner, where hub is formed as cup-shaped, and recesses arranged in front area and covered by foil - Google Patents
Axial blower, has hub for connecting blower with electrical driving motor in torsion-smooth manner, where hub is formed as cup-shaped, and recesses arranged in front area and covered by foil Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DE102006038655A1 DE102006038655A1 DE102006038655A DE102006038655A DE102006038655A1 DE 102006038655 A1 DE102006038655 A1 DE 102006038655A1 DE 102006038655 A DE102006038655 A DE 102006038655A DE 102006038655 A DE102006038655 A DE 102006038655A DE 102006038655 A1 DE102006038655 A1 DE 102006038655A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- hub
- axial fan
- fan
- fan according
- blower
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract 3
- 239000002313 adhesive film Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 210000001061 forehead Anatomy 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000013536 elastomeric material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002991 molded plastic Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012080 ambient air Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005284 excitation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04D25/00—Pumping installations or systems
- F04D25/02—Units comprising pumps and their driving means
- F04D25/06—Units comprising pumps and their driving means the pump being electrically driven
- F04D25/0606—Units comprising pumps and their driving means the pump being electrically driven the electric motor being specially adapted for integration in the pump
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04D29/00—Details, component parts, or accessories
- F04D29/26—Rotors specially for elastic fluids
- F04D29/32—Rotors specially for elastic fluids for axial flow pumps
- F04D29/325—Rotors specially for elastic fluids for axial flow pumps for axial flow fans
- F04D29/329—Details of the hub
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04D29/00—Details, component parts, or accessories
- F04D29/66—Combating cavitation, whirls, noise, vibration or the like; Balancing
- F04D29/661—Combating cavitation, whirls, noise, vibration or the like; Balancing especially adapted for elastic fluid pumps
- F04D29/668—Combating cavitation, whirls, noise, vibration or the like; Balancing especially adapted for elastic fluid pumps damping or preventing mechanical vibrations
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die
Erfindung betrifft einen Axiallüfter
mit elektrischem Antrieb nach dem Oberbegriff des Patentanspruches
1, bekannt durch die
Der
durch die
Durch
die
Durch
die
Durch
die
Die
Entkoppelung von Drehschwingungen, welche vom Elektromotor ausgehen,
gegenüber
einem Lüfterrad
ist auch bei Heizungs- und/oder Klimaanlagen für Kraftfahrzeuge bekannt. Derartige
Lüfterräder sind
als Radialgebläseräder ausgebildet,
welche die Luft axial ansaugen und über auf dem Um fang angeordnete
Radialschaufeln (Schaufelkranz) in radialer Richtung nach außen in eine
Gebläsespirale
fördern.
Das Radialgebläserad
weist eine Nabe auf, welche einerseits mit der Motorwelle eines
Elektromotors und andererseits über
Speichen, Streben oder eine durchbrochene Tragscheibe mit dem Schaufelkranz
verbunden ist. Zur Dämpfung
der vom Motor ausgehenden Drehschwingungen, d. h. zur Entkoppelung
des Schaufelkranzes von der Motorwelle wurden verschiedene Maßnahmen
vorgeschlagen: Durch die
Ähnliche
Vorschläge
zur Entkoppelung der Drehschwingungen bei Radialgebläserädern wurden durch
die
Durch
die
Durch
die
Es ist Aufgabe der vorliegenden Erfindung, bei einem Axiallüfterrad der eingangs genannten Art die akustische Emission, welche durch den Lüfter abgestrahlt und durch den Elektromotor erregt wird, zu reduzieren.It is the object of the present invention, in an axial fan of the type mentioned the acoustic emission, which by the fan emitted and excited by the electric motor to reduce.
Diese Aufgabe wird durch die Merkmale des Patentanspruches 1 gelöst. Vorteilhafte Ausgestaltungen der Erfindung ergeben sich aus den Unteransprüchen.These The object is solved by the features of claim 1. advantageous Embodiments of the invention will become apparent from the dependent claims.
Erfindungsgemäß ist die Verbindung zwischen Axiallüfter und Elektromotor torsionsweich ausgebildet, d. h. der ein Drehmoment übertragende Bereich zwischen Motorwelle und Axialbeschaufelung ist in Umfangsrichtung elastisch bzw. nachgiebig ausgebildet. Damit wird der Vorteil erreicht, dass von der Motorwelle ausgehende Erregerfrequenzen, welche das Lüftergeräusch verursachen, vom Lüfter, insbesondere den Lüfterschaufeln entkoppelt werden. Das unangenehme Lüftergeräusch, welches über die Lüfterblätter abgestrahlt wird, tritt aufgrund dieser Entkoppelung nicht mehr auf.According to the invention Connection between axial fan and electric motor torsionally soft, d. H. the torque transmitting area between the motor shaft and Axialbeschaufelung is in the circumferential direction designed elastically or yielding. This achieves the advantage that emanating from the motor shaft excitation frequencies, which the Cause fan noise, from the fan, especially the fan blades be decoupled. The unpleasant fan noise, which radiated over the fan blades will no longer occur due to this decoupling.
Bei einer topfförmig ausgebildeten Nabe kann die im Wesentlichen eben und geschlossen ausgebildete Stirnfläche torsionsweich ausgebildet werden, und zwar durch eine reduzierte Wandstärke. Dies ist insbesondere bei Kunststofflüftern mit einer Kunststoffnabe spritztechnisch einfach realisierbar. Die reduzierte Wandstärke kann kreisringförmig oder sektorartig ausgebildet sein, wobei zur Versteifung der Nabe, insbesondere zur Erzielung einer hinreichenden Biegesteifigkeit radial verlaufende Rippen an der Nabe vorgesehen sind, welche ebenfalls angespritzt werden können. Diese Rippen auf der Innenseite der Nabe erfüllen gleichzeitig eine Kühlfunktion für den elektrischen Antriebsmotor.at a cup-shaped trained hub can be trained essentially flat and closed face be formed torsionally soft, by a reduced Wall thickness. This is especially in plastic fans With a plastic hub injection technology easily feasible. The reduced wall thickness can be circular or be formed sector-like, wherein for stiffening the hub, in particular for achieving a sufficient bending stiffness radially extending ribs are provided on the hub, which also can be injected. These ribs on the inside of the hub simultaneously fulfill a cooling function for the electric drive motor.
Zur Erzielung einer Torsionsweichheit kann der Nabenbereich auch als offenes Speichenrad ausgebildet sein, wobei die Zwischenräume zwischen den einzelnen Speichen durch eine Folie, insbesondere eine Klebefolie luftdicht abgeschlossen werden. Damit wird eine aerodynamisch günstige Form der Nabe erreicht, wodurch die Strömung im Schaufelbereich des Lüfters begünstigt und dessen Wirkungsgrad verbessert wird. Die Speichen sind dabei torsionsweich und hinreichend biegesteif.to Achieving a torsional softness, the hub area can also as be formed open spoke wheel, wherein the spaces between the individual spokes through a film, in particular an adhesive film be sealed airtight. This is an aerodynamically favorable form reaches the hub, causing the flow in the blade area of the fan favored and its efficiency is improved. The spokes are included torsionally soft and sufficiently rigid.
Die Lüfternabe kann direkt auf der Motorwelle befestigt sein, z. B. aufgepresst oder über eine mit der Lüfternabe spritztechnisch verbundene Metallbuchse, welche auf die Motorwelle aufgeschoben wird.The fan hub can be mounted directly on the motor shaft, z. B. pressed or over one with the fan hub injection-bonded metal bush, which on the motor shaft is postponed.
Alternativ kann die Lüfternabe gegenüber der Motorwelle über ein Mitnahmeelement, welches radial abragende Arme zur Verschraubung mit der Lüfternabe aufweist, befestigt sein. In der Schraubverbindung sind schwingungsabsorbierende Dämpfungselemente, insbesondere Buchsen aus einem elastomeren Material angeordnet, sodass eine Entkoppelung in tangentialer Richtung erreicht wird.alternative can the fan hub opposite the Motor shaft over a driving element, which radially projecting arms for screwing with the fan hub has, be attached. In the screw connection are vibration-absorbing Damping elements, in particular bushings made of an elastomeric material, so that a decoupling in the tangential direction is achieved.
Ferner kann bei dem Mitnahmeelement vorgesehen sein, dass die sich radial erstreckenden Arme ihrerseits in Umfangsrichtung nachgiebig, d. h. elastisch ausgebildet sind. Auch dadurch kann die Entkoppelung zwischen Motorwelle und Lüfter in Umfangsrichtung erreicht werden.Further may be provided at the entrainment that the radially extending arms in turn circumferentially yielding, d. H. are elastically formed. This can also be the decoupling between motor shaft and fan be achieved in the circumferential direction.
Ausführungsbeispiele der Erfindung sind in der Zeichnung dargestellt und werden im Folgenden näher erläutert. Es zeigenembodiments The invention are illustrated in the drawing and are explained in more detail below. It demonstrate
Claims (9)
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102006038655A DE102006038655A1 (en) | 2006-08-18 | 2006-08-18 | Axial blower, has hub for connecting blower with electrical driving motor in torsion-smooth manner, where hub is formed as cup-shaped, and recesses arranged in front area and covered by foil |
| EP07013962A EP1892421B1 (en) | 2006-08-18 | 2007-07-17 | Axial ventilator powered by electricity |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102006038655A DE102006038655A1 (en) | 2006-08-18 | 2006-08-18 | Axial blower, has hub for connecting blower with electrical driving motor in torsion-smooth manner, where hub is formed as cup-shaped, and recesses arranged in front area and covered by foil |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE102006038655A1 true DE102006038655A1 (en) | 2008-02-21 |
Family
ID=38616645
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102006038655A Withdrawn DE102006038655A1 (en) | 2006-08-18 | 2006-08-18 | Axial blower, has hub for connecting blower with electrical driving motor in torsion-smooth manner, where hub is formed as cup-shaped, and recesses arranged in front area and covered by foil |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1892421B1 (en) |
| DE (1) | DE102006038655A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102010028099A1 (en) * | 2010-04-22 | 2011-10-27 | Behr Gmbh & Co. Kg | Axial |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102009050369A1 (en) | 2009-10-22 | 2011-04-28 | Magna Electronics Europe Gmbh & Co.Kg | Axial |
| DE102010063147A1 (en) * | 2010-12-15 | 2012-06-21 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | fan module |
| ITUB20152894A1 (en) | 2015-08-05 | 2017-02-05 | Spal Automotive Srl | AXIAL FAN |
| DE102016012801A1 (en) | 2016-10-26 | 2018-04-26 | Man Truck & Bus Ag | axial fan |
| CN108087332B (en) * | 2018-01-22 | 2024-06-11 | 杭州老板电器股份有限公司 | Fan impeller assembly and range hood |
Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0181549A1 (en) * | 1984-11-09 | 1986-05-21 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Fan wheel |
| EP0182145B1 (en) * | 1984-11-09 | 1990-03-07 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | One piece synthetic material fan impeller |
| DE4102161A1 (en) * | 1991-01-25 | 1992-07-30 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | FAN WHEEL WITH A POT SHAPED HUB |
| DE4204531A1 (en) * | 1992-02-15 | 1993-08-19 | Pvs Kunststofftechnik Gmbh & C | FAN WHEEL DEVICE |
| DE19651735A1 (en) * | 1996-12-12 | 1998-06-18 | Behr Gmbh & Co | Holder for a motor, in particular an impeller electric motor |
| DE19754369A1 (en) * | 1996-12-26 | 1998-07-09 | Valeo Climatisation | Centrifugal turbine wheel for heating, ventilation or air conditioning unit of vehicle |
| DE19905075A1 (en) * | 1999-02-08 | 2000-08-17 | Valeo Klimasysteme Gmbh | Ventilator rotor esp. for heater/air conditioner plant in motor vehicles ha deformable vibration damping elstomer part to connect hub to bore in rotor center |
| DE19907910A1 (en) * | 1999-02-24 | 2000-09-07 | Valeo Klimasysteme Gmbh | Fan wheel with hub and peripheral sectors, joined by webs at least partly curved in projection plane parallel to rotation plane of fan wheel |
| DE10153412A1 (en) * | 2001-10-30 | 2003-05-15 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Fan attachment with dynamic unbalance compensation |
| DE102004033215A1 (en) * | 2003-07-15 | 2005-02-10 | Ebm-Papst St. Georgen Gmbh & Co. Kg | Ventilating fan has an elastomer membrane linking an inner impeller housing and an outer supporting frame |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19635179A1 (en) * | 1996-08-30 | 1998-03-05 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Fan |
| FR2756021B1 (en) * | 1996-11-19 | 2001-11-23 | Valeo Systemes Dessuyage | SIMPLIFIED PROPELLER MOUNT MOTOR |
| JP2002242882A (en) * | 2001-02-19 | 2002-08-28 | Japan Servo Co Ltd | Axial fan |
| TWI331188B (en) * | 2003-04-28 | 2010-10-01 | Robert Bosch Llc | Automotive engine-cooling fan assembly |
-
2006
- 2006-08-18 DE DE102006038655A patent/DE102006038655A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2007
- 2007-07-17 EP EP07013962A patent/EP1892421B1/en not_active Not-in-force
Patent Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0181549A1 (en) * | 1984-11-09 | 1986-05-21 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Fan wheel |
| EP0182145B1 (en) * | 1984-11-09 | 1990-03-07 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | One piece synthetic material fan impeller |
| DE4102161A1 (en) * | 1991-01-25 | 1992-07-30 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | FAN WHEEL WITH A POT SHAPED HUB |
| DE4204531A1 (en) * | 1992-02-15 | 1993-08-19 | Pvs Kunststofftechnik Gmbh & C | FAN WHEEL DEVICE |
| DE19651735A1 (en) * | 1996-12-12 | 1998-06-18 | Behr Gmbh & Co | Holder for a motor, in particular an impeller electric motor |
| DE19754369A1 (en) * | 1996-12-26 | 1998-07-09 | Valeo Climatisation | Centrifugal turbine wheel for heating, ventilation or air conditioning unit of vehicle |
| DE19905075A1 (en) * | 1999-02-08 | 2000-08-17 | Valeo Klimasysteme Gmbh | Ventilator rotor esp. for heater/air conditioner plant in motor vehicles ha deformable vibration damping elstomer part to connect hub to bore in rotor center |
| DE19907910A1 (en) * | 1999-02-24 | 2000-09-07 | Valeo Klimasysteme Gmbh | Fan wheel with hub and peripheral sectors, joined by webs at least partly curved in projection plane parallel to rotation plane of fan wheel |
| DE10153412A1 (en) * | 2001-10-30 | 2003-05-15 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Fan attachment with dynamic unbalance compensation |
| DE102004033215A1 (en) * | 2003-07-15 | 2005-02-10 | Ebm-Papst St. Georgen Gmbh & Co. Kg | Ventilating fan has an elastomer membrane linking an inner impeller housing and an outer supporting frame |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102010028099A1 (en) * | 2010-04-22 | 2011-10-27 | Behr Gmbh & Co. Kg | Axial |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP1892421A3 (en) | 2008-03-26 |
| EP1892421A2 (en) | 2008-02-27 |
| EP1892421B1 (en) | 2011-05-18 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| OM8 | Search report available as to paragraph 43 lit. 1 sentence 1 patent law | ||
| 8139 | Disposal/non-payment of the annual fee |