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DE102006011162A1 - Cogwheel gearbox, for tractors, has a split gearing with structured cogwheel teeth counts for faster output speeds on a slow input speed - Google Patents

Cogwheel gearbox, for tractors, has a split gearing with structured cogwheel teeth counts for faster output speeds on a slow input speed Download PDF

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Publication number
DE102006011162A1
DE102006011162A1 DE200610011162 DE102006011162A DE102006011162A1 DE 102006011162 A1 DE102006011162 A1 DE 102006011162A1 DE 200610011162 DE200610011162 DE 200610011162 DE 102006011162 A DE102006011162 A DE 102006011162A DE 102006011162 A1 DE102006011162 A1 DE 102006011162A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
gear
cogwheel
teeth
tractors
input speed
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
DE200610011162
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Walter Fischer
Hubert Lehle
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ZF Friedrichshafen AG
Original Assignee
ZF Friedrichshafen AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ZF Friedrichshafen AG filed Critical ZF Friedrichshafen AG
Priority to DE200610011162 priority Critical patent/DE102006011162A1/en
Publication of DE102006011162A1 publication Critical patent/DE102006011162A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60KARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K17/00Arrangement or mounting of transmissions in vehicles
    • B60K17/04Arrangement or mounting of transmissions in vehicles characterised by arrangement, location or kind of gearing
    • B60K17/06Arrangement or mounting of transmissions in vehicles characterised by arrangement, location or kind of gearing of change-speed gearing
    • B60K17/08Arrangement or mounting of transmissions in vehicles characterised by arrangement, location or kind of gearing of change-speed gearing of mechanical type
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H37/00Combinations of mechanical gearings, not provided for in groups F16H1/00 - F16H35/00
    • F16H37/02Combinations of mechanical gearings, not provided for in groups F16H1/00 - F16H35/00 comprising essentially only toothed or friction gearings
    • F16H37/04Combinations of toothed gearings only
    • F16H37/042Combinations of toothed gearings only change gear transmissions in group arrangement
    • F16H37/043Combinations of toothed gearings only change gear transmissions in group arrangement without gears having orbital motion

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Structure Of Transmissions (AREA)

Abstract

The cogwheel gearbox for tractors, and other towing vehicles, has a split gearing through a gear modification so that, on a slow input speed, the output speed is the same or faster. The split reduction is through a change in the number of teeth in at least one of the cogwheels (1,3). The mean reduction is selected to prevent a collision between the teeth at the forward drive shaft (2) and the reverse drive shaft (4).

Description

Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft ein Zahnräderwechselgetriebe, umfassend ein Splitgetriebe für Traktoren und Schlepperfahrzeuge, gemäß dem Oberbegriff des Patentanspruchs 1.The The present invention relates to a change-speed gearbox comprising a split gearbox for tractors and tractor vehicles, according to the preamble of claim 1

Aus der DE 40 20 558 A1 der Anmelderin ist ein vielstufiges Zahnräderwechselgetriebe bekannt. Hierbei ist zwischen einer Eingangsgruppe und einer Hauptgruppe ein Zwischengetriebe angeordnet, wobei ein Doppelzahnrad einen zusätzlichen Schnellgang (Overdrive) bildet. Dieses Zahnräderwechselgetriebe ist für den Einsatz in land- und/oder bauwirtschaftlich genutzten Kraftfahrzeugen geeignet.From the DE 40 20 558 A1 The applicant is a multi-stage change gear known. Here, an intermediate gear is arranged between an input group and a main group, wherein a double gear forms an additional overdrive (overdrive). This gear change transmission is suitable for use in agricultural and / or construction motor vehicles used.

Heutzutage besteht die Notwendigkeit, die Eingangsdrehzahl derartiger Getriebe abzusenken, um die Getriebe an die neuen Motoren mit niedrigerer Drehzahl anzupassen.nowadays there is a need to know the input speed of such transmissions lower the gears to the new lower-speed engines adapt.

Der vorliegenden Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, ein aus der Anpassung eines bestehenden Getriebes resultierendes Zahnräderwechselgetriebe für Traktoren und Schlepperfahrzeuge anzugeben, welches bei geringerer Eingangsdrehzahl eine gleiche oder höhere Endgeschwindigkeit ermöglicht, ohne das bestehende Getriebe aufwendig modifizieren zu müssen.Of the present invention is based on the object, one of the adaptation of an existing transmission resulting gear shift transmission for tractors and to provide tractors, which at lower input speed an equal or higher Final speed allows without to have to modify the existing gear consuming.

Diese Aufgabe wird durch die Merkmale des Patentanspruchs 1 gelöst. Weitere erfindungsgemäße Ausgestaltungen und Vorteile gehen aus den Unteransprüchen hervor.These The object is solved by the features of claim 1. Further Embodiments of the invention and advantages are apparent from the dependent claims.

Demnach wird vorgeschlagen, durch Veränderung der Zähnezahl mindestens eines der Zahnräder die Splitterübersetzung ins Schnelle zu verändern.Therefore is proposed by change the number of teeth at least one of the gears the splinter translation to change quickly.

Hierbei wird die mittlere Übersetzung so gewählt, dass keine Kollision der Zähnezahl der Vorwärtswelle mit der Zähnezahl im Rückwärtsgang erfolgt.in this connection becomes the middle translation chosen so that no collision of the number of teeth the forward wave with the number of teeth in reverse he follows.

Im Rahmen einer weiteren Ausführungsform der Erfindung wird vorgeschlagen, für den Fall, dass eine Veränderung der Übersetzung ins Schnelle aufgrund von fehlendem „Fleisch" unter einem Zahnfuß nicht möglich ist, das Zahnrad durch Schweißen zu befestigen.in the Frame of a further embodiment of the Invention is proposed for the case of a change the translation in the fast due to lack of "meat" under a tooth root is not possible, the gear through welding to fix.

Im Rahmen einer weiteren Ausführungsform ist vorgesehen, die Übersetzung ins Schnelle unter Beibehaltung der mittleren Verzahnung zu erzeugen, wobei zwei Positionen, vorzugsweise H und M, in der Steuerung vertauscht und die Kennlinien der entsprechenden Kupplungen verändert werden.in the Frame of another embodiment provided the translation to produce in rapid while maintaining the average gearing, wherein two positions, preferably H and M, swapped in the controller and the characteristics of the respective clutches are changed.

Durch die erfindungsgemäße Konzeption wird die Anpassung eines bestehenden Getriebes an eine geringere Eingangsdrehzahl derart gewährleistet, dass bei geringerer Eingangsdrehzahl eine gleiche oder höhere Endgeschwindigkeit ermöglicht wird, ohne das bestehende Getriebe aufwendig modifizieren zu müssen.By the concept of the invention is the adaptation of an existing transmission to a lower input speed so ensured that at lower input speed an equal or higher final speed is made possible without having to modify the existing gear consuming.

Weitere Merkmale sind der Figuren-Beschreibung zu entnehmen. Es zeigen:Further Features are shown in the figure description. Show it:

1 ein Getriebeschema und 1 a transmission scheme and

2 einen Schnitt durch die Splittergruppe. 2 a section through the splinter group.

1: 1 :

Das Zahnrad 1 der Vorwärtswelle 2 weist eine Zähnezahl von 40 auf. Das Zahnrad 3 der Rückwärtswelle 4 weist ebenfalls eine Zähnezahl 40 auf. Das Zahnrad 1 und das Zahnrad 3 stehen in Wirkverbindung mit einem Zahnrad 5 mit der Zähnezahl 47. Dadurch ist es möglich, das Zahnrad 1 und das Zahnrad 3 in der selben Ebene, wie in 2 dargestellt, anzuordnen. In 1 sind die Zahnräder 1 und 3 nicht in der selben Ebene angeordnet. Durch die Verwendung der erfindungsgemäßen Zähnezahlen ist es möglich, die Zahnräder 1 und 3 versetzt oder in der selben Ebene anzuordnen.The gear 1 the forward wave 2 has a number of teeth of 40 on. The gear 3 the reverse wave 4 also has a number of teeth 40 on. The gear 1 and the gear 3 are in operative connection with a gear 5 with the number of teeth 47 , This makes it possible for the gear 1 and the gear 3 in the same plane as in 2 represented to arrange. In 1 are the gears 1 and 3 not arranged in the same plane. By using the numbers of teeth according to the invention, it is possible the gears 1 and 3 offset or in the same plane to arrange.

2: 2 :

Zwischen den Zahnköpfen des Zahnrades 1 und des Zahnrades 3 ist ein Abstand vorhanden, so dass das Zahnrad 1 und das Zahnrad 3 in einer Ebene angeordnet werden können.Between the tooth tips of the gear 1 and the gear 3 There is a gap, so the gear 1 and the gear 3 can be arranged in one plane.

11
Zahnradgear
22
Vorwärtswelleforward wave
33
Zahnradgear
44
Rückwärtswellebackward wave
55
Zahnradgear

Claims (5)

Zahnräderwechselgetriebe für Traktoren und Schlepperfahrzeuge, umfassend ein Splitgetriebe, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass es aus der Modifikation eines bestehenden Getriebes entsteht, derart, dass bei geringerer Eingangsdrehzahl eine gleiche oder höhere Endgeschwindigkeit ermöglicht wird, wobei die Splitterübersetzung durch Veränderung der Zähnezahl mindestens eines der Zahnräder (1, 3) ins Schnelle verändert ist.Gear change gear for tractors and tractor vehicles, comprising a split gear, characterized in that it results from the modification of an existing transmission, such that at lower input speed equal or higher terminal speed is possible, the splitter ratio by changing the number of teeth at least one of the gears ( 1 . 3 ) is changed to fast. Zahnräderwechselgetriebe nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die mittlere Übersetzung so gewählt ist, dass keine Kollision der Zähnezahl der Vorwärtswelle (2) mit der Zähnezahl im Rückwärtsgang (4) erfolgt.Gear change transmission according to claim 1, characterized in that the average ratio is selected so that no collision of the number of teeth of the forward shaft ( 2 ) with the number of teeth in the Reverse gear ( 4 ) he follows. Zahnräderwechselgetriebe nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass für den Fall, dass eine Veränderung der Übersetzung ins Schnelle aufgrund von fehlendem Material unter einem Zahnfuß eines Zahnrades nicht möglich ist, das Zahnrad durch Schweißen befestigt ist.Gear shift transmission according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that in the event that a change the translation fast due to lack of material under a tooth root of a Gear not possible is the gear by welding is attached. Zahnräderwechselgetriebe nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Übersetzung ins Schnelle unter Beibehaltung der mittleren Verzahnung erzeugt wird, wobei zwei Positionen in der Steuerung vertauscht und die Kennlinien der entsprechenden Kupplungen verändert werden.Gear shift transmission according to claim 1, characterized in that the translation generated in rapid while maintaining the average toothing is reversed, with two positions in the controller reversed and the Characteristics of the corresponding couplings are changed. Zahnräderwechselgetriebe nach Anspruch 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Positionen H und M vertauscht werden.Gear shift transmission according to claim 4, characterized in that the positions H and M be reversed.
DE200610011162 2006-03-10 2006-03-10 Cogwheel gearbox, for tractors, has a split gearing with structured cogwheel teeth counts for faster output speeds on a slow input speed Withdrawn DE102006011162A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE200610011162 DE102006011162A1 (en) 2006-03-10 2006-03-10 Cogwheel gearbox, for tractors, has a split gearing with structured cogwheel teeth counts for faster output speeds on a slow input speed

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE200610011162 DE102006011162A1 (en) 2006-03-10 2006-03-10 Cogwheel gearbox, for tractors, has a split gearing with structured cogwheel teeth counts for faster output speeds on a slow input speed

Publications (1)

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DE102006011162A1 true DE102006011162A1 (en) 2007-11-08

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102009000778A1 (en) 2009-02-11 2010-08-12 Zf Friedrichshafen Ag Variable speed gearbox for use in e.g. tractor utilized for agricultural purpose, has multi-disk clutch including clutch casing standing in engagement with gear teeth of another clutch casing, and fixed gear combing with another fixed gear
DE102009000776A1 (en) 2009-02-11 2010-08-12 Zf Friedrichshafen Ag Variable speed gear transmission for e.g. tractor, has reversing unit including forward driving clutch and rearwards driving clutch, where output side of reversing unit is connected with drive shaft of main group
DE102009000779A1 (en) 2009-02-11 2010-08-12 Zf Friedrichshafen Ag Variable speed gearbox for use in e.g. tractor utilized for agricultural purpose, has fixed gear arranged at output side of another fixed gear, and standing in engagement with moveable gear connected with clutch of dual clutch
DE102015206877A1 (en) * 2015-04-16 2016-10-20 Zf Friedrichshafen Ag Splitter gear, total gearbox and agricultural machine
DE102020212929A1 (en) 2020-10-14 2022-04-14 Zf Friedrichshafen Ag Group transmission in countershaft design with through drive

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102009000778A1 (en) 2009-02-11 2010-08-12 Zf Friedrichshafen Ag Variable speed gearbox for use in e.g. tractor utilized for agricultural purpose, has multi-disk clutch including clutch casing standing in engagement with gear teeth of another clutch casing, and fixed gear combing with another fixed gear
DE102009000776A1 (en) 2009-02-11 2010-08-12 Zf Friedrichshafen Ag Variable speed gear transmission for e.g. tractor, has reversing unit including forward driving clutch and rearwards driving clutch, where output side of reversing unit is connected with drive shaft of main group
DE102009000779A1 (en) 2009-02-11 2010-08-12 Zf Friedrichshafen Ag Variable speed gearbox for use in e.g. tractor utilized for agricultural purpose, has fixed gear arranged at output side of another fixed gear, and standing in engagement with moveable gear connected with clutch of dual clutch
DE102009000776B4 (en) 2009-02-11 2019-12-19 Zf Friedrichshafen Ag Gear change transmission comprising a split group
DE102009000779B4 (en) * 2009-02-11 2021-06-02 Zf Friedrichshafen Ag Gear change transmission comprising a splitter group
DE102015206877A1 (en) * 2015-04-16 2016-10-20 Zf Friedrichshafen Ag Splitter gear, total gearbox and agricultural machine
US10837523B2 (en) 2015-04-16 2020-11-17 Zf Friedrichshafen Ag Splitter gearbox, overall transmission and mobile agricultural machine
DE102020212929A1 (en) 2020-10-14 2022-04-14 Zf Friedrichshafen Ag Group transmission in countershaft design with through drive

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R012 Request for examination validly filed

Effective date: 20121114

R163 Identified publications notified

Effective date: 20130516

R016 Response to examination communication
R119 Application deemed withdrawn, or ip right lapsed, due to non-payment of renewal fee