DE102006003441A1 - Radiant heating module for e.g. reconstructing e.g. fireplace, has structural component which is formed from perforated brick with hole pattern, where hot air flows through component by formation of special hot air guide - Google Patents

Abstract

The module has a structural component which is formed from perforated brick with a hole pattern. Hot air flows through the component by the formation of special hot air guide. The excess hot air flows through the opening of the fireplace so that additional radiant heat is led out. The combustion air supply occurs below the flame and into a cavity and core of a hollow body in the guide, so that the body is filled with hot air.

Description

Module Kit from prefabricated building parts for conversions of fireplaces and Fireplaces (stoves, Fireplaces, Tiled stoves, Bioethanol fireplaces, partitions, Room divider, heat radiation walls).

It became an extremely economical and environmentally friendly construction Plant in module construction developed for heating. The system can be expanded as a module system.

Of the Module kit consists of prefabricated standardized prefabricated construction parts (Planfüllziegel and supplementary stones (Chamber system), as well as brick small formats (perforated bricks), which are used as honeycomb core serve.

Of the Module kit consists of bricks made of natural material Raw materials loam and clay. The natural building material does not only convince as a heat storage, but regulates the moisture absorption through its capillary inner life (Condensation) on natural Wise. This natural Material properties, as well as through the hole arrangement of the brick as supply and exhaust air system (hot air method), were used to create an extremely economical and environmentally friendly, constructive plant to develop heating with an efficiency of 99% (proof test report EC type examination as an attachment).

One fireplace only has an efficiency of 40%.

One modern compact fireplace stove achieves an efficiency of 60% up to 85%. The rest of the released energy disappears in the chimney!

Around the best effect class 1 at a heat load less than or equal to 5Kw%, an efficiency of 80% must be achieved.

at a room heater with open fire effect (open) 65%.

• 1. Eine schnelle Erwärmung der Außenflächen durch die Hohlräume (Lochbild siehe Zeichnung) im Mantel des Planziegels.
• 2. Hervorragende Speichereigenschaften, da die Wärme mittig über der Flamme durch einen Wabenspeicherkern nach oben steigt und diesen eingebauten Speicherkern schnell erwärmt.
• 3. Ideale Lufttemperatur, keine überhitzten Räume.
• 4. Durch den vertikalen Temperaturverlauf entsteht eine gleichmäßige behagliche Strahlungswärme.
• 5. Kein Kondensat, da wir keinen Heizeinsatz oder Brennraum verwenden, sondern die Feuchtigkeitsaufnahme durch das kapillare Innenleben auf natürliche Weise lösen.
• 6. Geringere Ablufttemperaturen, da die überschüssige Wärme mit wesentlich niedrigen Temperaturen im unteren Teil der Anlage abgeführt wird (10 cm über der Flamme, siehe Zeichnung).

Other positive features of the new development are:

• 1. A rapid heating of the outer surfaces through the cavities (hole pattern see drawing) in the mantle of the Planziegels.
• 2. Outstanding storage characteristics, as the heat rises above the flame through a honeycomb core and heats up this built-in memory core quickly.
• 3. Ideal air temperature, no overheated rooms.
• 4. The vertical temperature profile creates a uniform, comfortable radiant heat.
• 5. No condensate, as we do not use a heating insert or combustion chamber, but solve the moisture absorption through the capillary inner life in a natural way.
• 6. Lower exhaust air temperatures, as the excess heat is dissipated at much lower temperatures in the lower part of the system (10 cm above the flame, see drawing).

Assembly or construction of the Module kit for heating (hot air methodology, Supply and exhaust air system, heat storage)

The through a fireplace or fire pit (approval-free bio-ethanol fireplaces without chimney) developed Heat is through cavities directed into the closed and dense hollow body (modular kit), like a "hot air balloon".

Of the Module kit as a chamber system is filled with perforated bricks, so the hot one Air through the cavities in the honeycomb core (perforated brick), the mantle, as well as the inner surfaces of the Mantels up in the hollow body flows.

Of the Honeycomb core begins directly above the combustion chamber where the name is Air seeks the cavities and also flow into the mantle can. The combustion air supply takes place below the flame and also enters the cavities and the shell of the hollow body. This is how the hollow body gets with hot air lapped, since we also have a cavity of about 6cm above for circulation to let.

Every 20cm a cavity is created, so that a circulation takes place not only in the mantle and the inner surfaces, but also in the width and length. Since in the hollow body only "little" cavity and thus relatively "little" air is to be heated, we achieve a rapid heating and radiant heat at the outer surfaces. The honeycomb core heats up very quickly. If a wall surface temperature of 40 ° -60 ° is reached, only 250-300 watts are enough to maintain this temperature. When the flame is extinguished, radiant heat is emitted even after hours. The exhaust air is removed in the combustion chamber about 10 cm above the flame in a chimney or flue pipe.

at an open fireplace (bioethanol fireplace without chimney) flows through the excess hot air the opening out of the chimney so that extra radiant heat is released directed forward.

By the development of this special hot air methodology (supply and exhaust air system with honeycomb core) we managed a good circulation to reach the problem of turbulence, the hot ones and cold air in a heat accumulation arise, solve.

Claims (2)

Module kit (for radiant heating) for conversion of fireplaces and fireplaces for heat storage and emission of radiant heat. As a modular kit for fireplace and tiled stoves, fireplaces, heat radiation walls, partitions (room divider) or for converting bioethanol and Brenngelfeuerstellen, characterized in that the structural system as a module kit Planfüll- and perforated bricks with a distinctive hole pattern (cavities for Circulation) was developed. Module kit according to claim 1, characterized that through the development of a special hot air duct (hot air method) the structural System is flowed through in a distinctive manner by hot air.