DE102006000736B4 - Method for producing a tube / rib block and device for carrying out the method - Google Patents
Method for producing a tube / rib block and device for carrying out the method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DE102006000736B4 DE102006000736B4 DE102006000736.0A DE102006000736A DE102006000736B4 DE 102006000736 B4 DE102006000736 B4 DE 102006000736B4 DE 102006000736 A DE102006000736 A DE 102006000736A DE 102006000736 B4 DE102006000736 B4 DE 102006000736B4
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- tubes
- weld
- oval
- tube
- round
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 16
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 241001016380 Reseda luteola Species 0.000 claims description 31
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003313 weakening effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D53/00—Making other particular articles
- B21D53/02—Making other particular articles heat exchangers or parts thereof, e.g. radiators, condensers fins, headers
- B21D53/08—Making other particular articles heat exchangers or parts thereof, e.g. radiators, condensers fins, headers of both metal tubes and sheet metal
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D39/00—Application of procedures in order to connect objects or parts, e.g. coating with sheet metal otherwise than by plating; Tube expanders
- B21D39/06—Application of procedures in order to connect objects or parts, e.g. coating with sheet metal otherwise than by plating; Tube expanders of tubes in openings, e.g. rolling-in
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F1/00—Tubular elements; Assemblies of tubular elements
- F28F1/10—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses
- F28F1/12—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being only outside the tubular element
- F28F1/24—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being only outside the tubular element and extending transversely
- F28F1/32—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being only outside the tubular element and extending transversely the means having portions engaging further tubular elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K2101/00—Articles made by soldering, welding or cutting
- B23K2101/04—Tubular or hollow articles
- B23K2101/06—Tubes
- B23K2101/08—Tubes finned or ribbed
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F2275/00—Fastening; Joining
- F28F2275/12—Fastening; Joining by methods involving deformation of the elements
- F28F2275/125—Fastening; Joining by methods involving deformation of the elements by bringing elements together and expanding
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Geometry (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
Abstract
Verfahren zur Herstellung eines aus geschweißten Rundrohren und Durchzüge aufweisenden Rippen bestehenden Blockes, wobei die Rundrohre (1) die Rippen durchsetzen und gegenüber den Durchzügen mechanisch aufgeweitet sind, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass- die Rundrohre (1) aus einem Bandmaterial geformt und an ihren Bandkanten verschweißt werden, wodurch eine Schweißnaht (2) gebildet wird,- dass die Rundrohre zu Ovalrohren (1) mit einer großen Achse d1 und einer kleinen Achse d2 derart umgeformt werden, dass die Schweißnaht (2) entweder auf der großen oder der kleinen, vorzugsweise auf der großen Achse d1 liegt,- dass die Ovalrohre (1) derart gleichgerichtet werden, dass die die Schweißnaht (2) enthaltenden Achsen (d1 oder d2) parallel ausgerichtet sind,- dass die ausgerichteten Ovalrohre (1) in die Durchzüge der Rippen eingeführt werden,- dass die Aufweitwerkzeuge (5) auf die Lage der ausgerichteten Ovalrohre bzw. die Lage der Schweißnaht (2) ausgerichtet werden und- dass die Ovalrohre (1) gegen die Durchzüge in den Rippen mit den Aufweitwerkzeugen (5) zu Rundrohren mit einem Enddurchmesser d3 aufgeweitet werden.Method for producing a block consisting of welded round tubes and passages, wherein the round tubes (1) pass through the ribs and are mechanically widened in relation to the passages, characterized in that the round tubes (1) are formed from a strip material and welded at their strip edges , whereby a weld seam (2) is formed, - that the round tubes are transformed into oval tubes (1) having a major axis d1 and a minor axis d2 such that the weld (2) either on the large or the small, preferably on the large axis d1 lies - that the oval tubes (1) are rectified such that the axes (d1 or d2) containing the weld (2) are aligned in parallel, - that the aligned oval tubes (1) are inserted into the passages of the ribs in that the expansion tools (5) are aligned with the position of the aligned oval tubes or the position of the weld seam (2) and that the Oval tubes (1) are widened against the passages in the ribs with the expansion tools (5) to round tubes with a final diameter d3.
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren zur Herstellung eines aus geschweißten Rundrohren und Durchzüge aufweisenden Rippen bestehenden Blockes nach dem Oberbegriff des Patentanspruches 1 sowie eine Vorrichtung zur Durchführung des Verfahrens nach dem Oberbegriff des Patentanspruches 5.The invention relates to a method for producing a block consisting of welded round tubes and passages existing ribs according to the preamble of
Bekannte Wärmeübertrager weisen einen Rohr/Rippen-Block auf, der aus einer Vielzahl von Rohren, die von einem ersten Strömungsmedium durchströmt werden, und aus mit den Rohren verbundenen Rippen besteht, welche von einem zweiten Strömungsmedium überströmt werden. Rohr/Rippen-Blöcke werden je nach Einsatzzweck und Leistung entweder gelötet, geschweißt oder mechanisch gefügt. Der Vorteil von mechanisch gefügten Systemen, die zwar eine geringere Leistung gegenüber den gelöteten aufweisen, liegt vor allem auf der Kostenseite. Ein mechanisch gefügter Rohr/Rippen-Block besteht aus einem Paket von in geringen Abständen angeordneten im Wesentlichen ebenen Rippen, welche Rohraufnahmeöffnungen bzw. Durchzüge aufweisen, welche von den Rohren durchsetzt werden. Zur Erzielung einer innigen metallischen Verbindung zwischen dem Außenumfang der Rohre und dem Innenumfang der Rippendurchzüge werden die Rohre mechanisch aufgeweitet, was durch Einführen von Aufweitdornen, einem olivenähnlichen Aufweitwerkzeug, erfolgt. Derartige mechanische Aufweitungen sind sowohl für Rundrohre, d. h. Rohre mit kreisförmigem Querschnitt als auch für so genannte Ovalrohre (vgl.
Die Herstellung eines geschweißten Rundrohres und eines geschweißten Flachrohres ist in der
In der
Durch die
Bei der Verwendung von geschweißten Rundrohren stellt sich das Problem, dass die Schweißnaht dem Rundrohr nicht zugeordnet werden kann, d. h. dass zuvor für Ovalrohre beschriebene Verfahren kann auf Rundrohre nicht übertragen werden.When using welded round tubes, the problem arises that the weld can not be assigned to the round tube, d. H. that previously described for oval tubes method can not be transferred to round tubes.
Ausgehend von diesem Stand der Technik, ist es Aufgabe der Erfindung, ein Verfahren zur Herstellung eines mechanisch gefügten Rohr/Rippen-Blockes der eingangs genannten Art zu schaffen, welches ein mechanisches Aufweiten der Rohre ohne Beeinträchtigung durch einen Schweißnahtüberstand erlaubt.Based on this prior art, it is an object of the invention to provide a method for producing a mechanically joined tube / rib block of the type mentioned, which allows a mechanical expansion of the tubes without being affected by a weld overhang.
Diese Aufgabe wird durch die Merkmale des Patentanspruches 1 gelöst. Erfindungsgemäß wird eine Zuordnung der Schweißnaht im Rundrohr durch eine Ovalisierung des Rundrohres geschaffen. Nach dem Schweißprozess wird das Rundrohr, welches einen im Wesentlichen kreisförmigen Querschnitt aufweist, durch eine geeignete Umformung etwas „abgeflacht“ bzw. ovalisiert, vorzugsweise um ca. 10 Prozent. Aus dem kreisförmigen Querschnitt wird damit ein etwa elliptischer Querschnitt mit einer großen und einer kleinen Achse, d. h. mit einem maximalen Durchmesser
Ein Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung ist in der Zeichnung dargestellt und wird im Folgenden näher beschrieben. Es zeigen
-
1 einen erfindungsgemäß ovalisierten Querschnitt eines geschweißten Rundrohres mit innerer Schutzplattierung und -
2 den Rundrohrquerschnitt mit Aufweitwerkzeug.
-
1 an ovalized cross-section according to the invention of a welded round tube with internal protective cladding and -
2 the round tube cross-section with expansion tool.
Die nächsten, nicht dargestellten Verfahrensschritte betreffen die Ausrichtung der ovalisierten Rohre
Claims (5)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102006000736.0A DE102006000736B4 (en) | 2006-01-04 | 2006-01-04 | Method for producing a tube / rib block and device for carrying out the method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102006000736.0A DE102006000736B4 (en) | 2006-01-04 | 2006-01-04 | Method for producing a tube / rib block and device for carrying out the method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE102006000736A1 DE102006000736A1 (en) | 2007-07-05 |
| DE102006000736B4 true DE102006000736B4 (en) | 2019-07-11 |
Family
ID=38135836
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102006000736.0A Expired - Fee Related DE102006000736B4 (en) | 2006-01-04 | 2006-01-04 | Method for producing a tube / rib block and device for carrying out the method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE102006000736B4 (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR3038039B1 (en) * | 2015-06-24 | 2017-07-21 | Valeo Systemes Thermiques | HEAT EXCHANGER WITH IMPROVED TUBES |
| CN113798780A (en) * | 2020-06-11 | 2021-12-17 | 山东小鸭精工机械有限公司 | Brake hub/rim/spoke production process and production line thereof |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2747782A1 (en) * | 1976-10-28 | 1978-05-03 | Chausson Usines Sa | METHOD OF MANUFACTURING HEAT EXCHANGERS AND DEVICE FOR EXERCISING THESE |
| DE2705632A1 (en) | 1977-02-10 | 1978-08-17 | Thermal Waerme Kaelte Klima | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR MANUFACTURING LAMELLA HEAT EXCHANGERS AND USE OF THE SAME |
| DE3323622C2 (en) | 1982-07-02 | 1991-12-05 | Nippondenso Co., Ltd., Kariya, Aichi, Jp | |
| DE4332768A1 (en) | 1993-09-25 | 1995-03-30 | Behr Gmbh & Co | Method and apparatus for expanding metal tubes of oval cross-section |
| DE4446563A1 (en) | 1994-12-24 | 1996-06-27 | Behr Gmbh & Co | Heat exchanger tube and rib seal |
| EP1433547A1 (en) | 2001-06-06 | 2004-06-30 | Denso Corporation | Heat exchanger and method of manufacturing the heat exchanger |
-
2006
- 2006-01-04 DE DE102006000736.0A patent/DE102006000736B4/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2747782A1 (en) * | 1976-10-28 | 1978-05-03 | Chausson Usines Sa | METHOD OF MANUFACTURING HEAT EXCHANGERS AND DEVICE FOR EXERCISING THESE |
| DE2705632A1 (en) | 1977-02-10 | 1978-08-17 | Thermal Waerme Kaelte Klima | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR MANUFACTURING LAMELLA HEAT EXCHANGERS AND USE OF THE SAME |
| DE3323622C2 (en) | 1982-07-02 | 1991-12-05 | Nippondenso Co., Ltd., Kariya, Aichi, Jp | |
| DE4332768A1 (en) | 1993-09-25 | 1995-03-30 | Behr Gmbh & Co | Method and apparatus for expanding metal tubes of oval cross-section |
| DE4332768C2 (en) * | 1993-09-25 | 2000-05-31 | Behr Gmbh & Co | Method and tool for expanding metal tubes with an oval cross-section |
| DE4446563A1 (en) | 1994-12-24 | 1996-06-27 | Behr Gmbh & Co | Heat exchanger tube and rib seal |
| EP1433547A1 (en) | 2001-06-06 | 2004-06-30 | Denso Corporation | Heat exchanger and method of manufacturing the heat exchanger |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE102006000736A1 (en) | 2007-07-05 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| OM8 | Search report available as to paragraph 43 lit. 1 sentence 1 patent law | ||
| R012 | Request for examination validly filed |
Effective date: 20121205 |
|
| R082 | Change of representative |
Representative=s name: GRAUEL, ANDREAS, DIPL.-PHYS. DR. RER. NAT., DE |
|
| R081 | Change of applicant/patentee |
Owner name: MAHLE INTERNATIONAL GMBH, DE Free format text: FORMER OWNER: BEHR GMBH & CO. KG, 70469 STUTTGART, DE Effective date: 20150311 |
|
| R082 | Change of representative |
Representative=s name: GRAUEL, ANDREAS, DIPL.-PHYS. DR. RER. NAT., DE Effective date: 20150311 |
|
| R016 | Response to examination communication | ||
| R018 | Grant decision by examination section/examining division | ||
| R020 | Patent grant now final | ||
| R119 | Application deemed withdrawn, or ip right lapsed, due to non-payment of renewal fee |