DE102005043139A1 - Synergistic mixtures - Google Patents
Synergistic mixtures Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DE102005043139A1 DE102005043139A1 DE102005043139A DE102005043139A DE102005043139A1 DE 102005043139 A1 DE102005043139 A1 DE 102005043139A1 DE 102005043139 A DE102005043139 A DE 102005043139A DE 102005043139 A DE102005043139 A DE 102005043139A DE 102005043139 A1 DE102005043139 A1 DE 102005043139A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- wood
- active ingredient
- triadimefon
- triadimenol
- series
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 14
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- WURBVZBTWMNKQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(4-chlorophenoxy)-3,3-dimethyl-1-(1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)butan-2-one Chemical compound C1=NC=NN1C(C(=O)C(C)(C)C)OC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 WURBVZBTWMNKQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- BAZVSMNPJJMILC-UHFFFAOYSA-N triadimenol Chemical compound C1=NC=NN1C(C(O)C(C)(C)C)OC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 BAZVSMNPJJMILC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000005846 Triadimenol Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229920001587 Wood-plastic composite Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000011155 wood-plastic composite Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- -1 nitromethylenes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000000749 insecticidal effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000417 fungicide Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- HOKKPVIRMVDYPB-UVTDQMKNSA-N (Z)-thiacloprid Chemical compound C1=NC(Cl)=CC=C1CN1C(=N/C#N)/SCC1 HOKKPVIRMVDYPB-UVTDQMKNSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000005940 Thiacloprid Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- CWFOCCVIPCEQCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorfenapyr Chemical compound BrC1=C(C(F)(F)F)N(COCC)C(C=2C=CC(Cl)=CC=2)=C1C#N CWFOCCVIPCEQCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229960000490 permethrin Drugs 0.000 claims description 8
- RLLPVAHGXHCWKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N permethrin Chemical compound CC1(C)C(C=C(Cl)Cl)C1C(=O)OCC1=CC=CC(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 RLLPVAHGXHCWKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000005874 Bifenthrin Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000005946 Cypermethrin Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000005892 Deltamethrin Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- OMFRMAHOUUJSGP-IRHGGOMRSA-N bifenthrin Chemical compound C1=CC=C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C(C)=C1COC(=O)[C@@H]1[C@H](\C=C(/Cl)C(F)(F)F)C1(C)C OMFRMAHOUUJSGP-IRHGGOMRSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229960001591 cyfluthrin Drugs 0.000 claims description 6
- QQODLKZGRKWIFG-QSFXBCCZSA-N cyfluthrin Chemical compound CC1(C)[C@@H](C=C(Cl)Cl)[C@H]1C(=O)O[C@@H](C#N)C1=CC=C(F)C(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 QQODLKZGRKWIFG-QSFXBCCZSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229960005424 cypermethrin Drugs 0.000 claims description 6
- KAATUXNTWXVJKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N cypermethrin Chemical compound CC1(C)C(C=C(Cl)Cl)C1C(=O)OC(C#N)C1=CC=CC(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 KAATUXNTWXVJKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229960002483 decamethrin Drugs 0.000 claims description 6
- OWZREIFADZCYQD-NSHGMRRFSA-N deltamethrin Chemical compound CC1(C)[C@@H](C=C(Br)Br)[C@H]1C(=O)O[C@H](C#N)C1=CC=CC(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 OWZREIFADZCYQD-NSHGMRRFSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000003641 microbiacidal effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- PGOOBECODWQEAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N (E)-clothianidin Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)\N=C(/NC)NCC1=CN=C(Cl)S1 PGOOBECODWQEAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000005888 Clothianidin Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000005906 Imidacloprid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229940056881 imidacloprid Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- YWTYJOPNNQFBPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidacloprid Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)\N=C1/NCCN1CC1=CC=C(Cl)N=C1 YWTYJOPNNQFBPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- ZOCSXAVNDGMNBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-amino-1-[2,6-dichloro-4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-4-[(trifluoromethyl)sulfinyl]-1H-pyrazole-3-carbonitrile Chemical compound NC1=C(S(=O)C(F)(F)F)C(C#N)=NN1C1=C(Cl)C=C(C(F)(F)F)C=C1Cl ZOCSXAVNDGMNBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000005944 Chlorpyrifos Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000005896 Etofenprox Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000005899 Fipronil Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 206010061217 Infestation Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000005941 Thiamethoxam Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- SBPBAQFWLVIOKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorpyrifos Chemical compound CCOP(=S)(OCC)OC1=NC(Cl)=C(Cl)C=C1Cl SBPBAQFWLVIOKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- YREQHYQNNWYQCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N etofenprox Chemical compound C1=CC(OCC)=CC=C1C(C)(C)COCC1=CC=CC(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 YREQHYQNNWYQCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229950005085 etofenprox Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- 229940013764 fipronil Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- RYLHNOVXKPXDIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N flufenoxuron Chemical compound C=1C=C(NC(=O)NC(=O)C=2C(=CC=CC=2F)F)C(F)=CC=1OC1=CC=C(C(F)(F)F)C=C1Cl RYLHNOVXKPXDIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- NWWZPOKUUAIXIW-FLIBITNWSA-N thiamethoxam Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)\N=C/1N(C)COCN\1CC1=CN=C(Cl)S1 NWWZPOKUUAIXIW-FLIBITNWSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002855 microbicide agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- ZCVAOQKBXKSDMS-PVAVHDDUSA-N (+)-trans-(S)-allethrin Chemical compound CC1(C)[C@H](C=C(C)C)[C@H]1C(=O)O[C@@H]1C(C)=C(CC=C)C(=O)C1 ZCVAOQKBXKSDMS-PVAVHDDUSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- ZCVAOQKBXKSDMS-AQYZNVCMSA-N (+)-trans-allethrin Chemical compound CC1(C)[C@H](C=C(C)C)[C@H]1C(=O)OC1C(C)=C(CC=C)C(=O)C1 ZCVAOQKBXKSDMS-AQYZNVCMSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- KAATUXNTWXVJKI-NSHGMRRFSA-N (1R)-cis-(alphaS)-cypermethrin Chemical compound CC1(C)[C@@H](C=C(Cl)Cl)[C@H]1C(=O)O[C@H](C#N)C1=CC=CC(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 KAATUXNTWXVJKI-NSHGMRRFSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- WCXDHFDTOYPNIE-RIYZIHGNSA-N (E)-acetamiprid Chemical compound N#C/N=C(\C)N(C)CC1=CC=C(Cl)N=C1 WCXDHFDTOYPNIE-RIYZIHGNSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- CFRPSFYHXJZSBI-DHZHZOJOSA-N (E)-nitenpyram Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)/C=C(\NC)N(CC)CC1=CC=C(Cl)N=C1 CFRPSFYHXJZSBI-DHZHZOJOSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- FMTFEIJHMMQUJI-NJAFHUGGSA-N 102130-98-3 Natural products CC=CCC1=C(C)[C@H](CC1=O)OC(=O)[C@@H]1[C@@H](C=C(C)C)C1(C)C FMTFEIJHMMQUJI-NJAFHUGGSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- GICUQIXVWFUPOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-chloro-2-(2-chloro-2-methylpropyl)-5-[(6-iodopyridin-3-yl)methoxy]pyridazin-3-one Chemical compound O=C1N(CC(C)(Cl)C)N=CC(OCC=2C=NC(I)=CC=2)=C1Cl GICUQIXVWFUPOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000005875 Acetamiprid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000005877 Alpha-Cypermethrin Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000005884 Beta-Cyfluthrin Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000005898 Fenoxycarb Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000005937 Tebufenozide Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000005942 Triflumuron Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- QQODLKZGRKWIFG-RUTXASTPSA-N [(R)-cyano-(4-fluoro-3-phenoxyphenyl)methyl] (1S)-3-(2,2-dichloroethenyl)-2,2-dimethylcyclopropane-1-carboxylate Chemical compound CC1(C)C(C=C(Cl)Cl)[C@@H]1C(=O)O[C@@H](C#N)C1=CC=C(F)C(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 QQODLKZGRKWIFG-RUTXASTPSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940024113 allethrin Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960001901 bioallethrin Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- VEMKTZHHVJILDY-UXHICEINSA-N bioresmethrin Chemical compound CC1(C)[C@H](C=C(C)C)[C@H]1C(=O)OCC1=COC(CC=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 VEMKTZHHVJILDY-UXHICEINSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000004657 carbamic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000013877 carbamide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- ZXQYGBMAQZUVMI-UNOMPAQXSA-N cyhalothrin Chemical compound CC1(C)C(\C=C(/Cl)C(F)(F)F)C1C(=O)OC(C#N)C1=CC=CC(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 ZXQYGBMAQZUVMI-UNOMPAQXSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000008037 diacylhydrazines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- USIUVYZYUHIAEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl ether Chemical class C=1C=CC=CC=1OC1=CC=CC=C1 USIUVYZYUHIAEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- HJUFTIJOISQSKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N fenoxycarb Chemical compound C1=CC(OCCNC(=O)OCC)=CC=C1OC1=CC=CC=C1 HJUFTIJOISQSKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- RGNPBRKPHBKNKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexaflumuron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(F)F)=C(Cl)C=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F RGNPBRKPHBKNKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940079888 nitenpyram Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000008048 phenylpyrazoles Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- NHDHVHZZCFYRSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyriproxyfen Chemical compound C=1C=CC=NC=1OC(C)COC(C=C1)=CC=C1OC1=CC=CC=C1 NHDHVHZZCFYRSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000003233 pyrroles Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- HPYNBECUCCGGPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N silafluofen Chemical compound C1=CC(OCC)=CC=C1[Si](C)(C)CCCC1=CC=C(F)C(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 HPYNBECUCCGGPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- QYPNKSZPJQQLRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N tebufenozide Chemical compound C1=CC(CC)=CC=C1C(=O)NN(C(C)(C)C)C(=O)C1=CC(C)=CC(C)=C1 QYPNKSZPJQQLRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- YWSCPYYRJXKUDB-KAKFPZCNSA-N tralomethrin Chemical compound CC1(C)[C@@H](C(Br)C(Br)(Br)Br)[C@H]1C(=O)O[C@H](C#N)C1=CC=CC(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 YWSCPYYRJXKUDB-KAKFPZCNSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- XAIPTRIXGHTTNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N triflumuron Chemical compound C1=CC(OC(F)(F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1Cl XAIPTRIXGHTTNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000003672 ureas Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims 1
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- 239000002917 insecticide Substances 0.000 abstract description 15
- WVDDGKGOMKODPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzyl alcohol Chemical compound OCC1=CC=CC=C1 WVDDGKGOMKODPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
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- CFKMVGJGLGKFKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-chloro-m-cresol Chemical compound CC1=CC(O)=CC=C1Cl CFKMVGJGLGKFKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
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- DAFHKNAQFPVRKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3-hydroxy-2,2,4-trimethylpentyl) 2-methylpropanoate Chemical compound CC(C)C(O)C(C)(C)COC(=O)C(C)C DAFHKNAQFPVRKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
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- OMOVVBIIQSXZSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N [6-(4-acetyloxy-5,9a-dimethyl-2,7-dioxo-4,5a,6,9-tetrahydro-3h-pyrano[3,4-b]oxepin-5-yl)-5-formyloxy-3-(furan-3-yl)-3a-methyl-7-methylidene-1a,2,3,4,5,6-hexahydroindeno[1,7a-b]oxiren-4-yl] 2-hydroxy-3-methylpentanoate Chemical compound CC12C(OC(=O)C(O)C(C)CC)C(OC=O)C(C3(C)C(CC(=O)OC4(C)COC(=O)CC43)OC(C)=O)C(=C)C32OC3CC1C=1C=COC=1 OMOVVBIIQSXZSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N25/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/64—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with three nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- A01N43/647—Triazoles; Hydrogenated triazoles
- A01N43/653—1,2,4-Triazoles; Hydrogenated 1,2,4-triazoles
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N37/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids
- A01N37/18—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids containing the group —CO—N<, e.g. carboxylic acid amides or imides; Thio analogues thereof
- A01N37/22—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids containing the group —CO—N<, e.g. carboxylic acid amides or imides; Thio analogues thereof the nitrogen atom being directly attached to an aromatic ring system, e.g. anilides
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- B27K3/00—Impregnating wood, e.g. impregnation pretreatment, for example puncturing; Wood impregnation aids not directly involved in the impregnation process
- B27K3/34—Organic impregnating agents
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- B27K3/00—Impregnating wood, e.g. impregnation pretreatment, for example puncturing; Wood impregnation aids not directly involved in the impregnation process
- B27K3/34—Organic impregnating agents
- B27K3/343—Heterocyclic compounds
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- B27K3/00—Impregnating wood, e.g. impregnation pretreatment, for example puncturing; Wood impregnation aids not directly involved in the impregnation process
- B27K3/34—Organic impregnating agents
- B27K3/50—Mixtures of different organic impregnating agents
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Chemical And Physical Treatments For Wood And The Like (AREA)
Abstract
Die neuen synergistisch wirksamen Mischungen auf Basis von Triadimefon und/oder Triadimenol und bekannte Insektiziden eignen sich hervorragend zum Schutz von technischen Materialien, insbesondere Holz und Holzwerkstoffen sowie Holz-Plastikverbundstoffen, vor Befall, Schädigung und oder Zerstörung durch biologische Schädlinge.The new synergistically effective mixtures based on Triadimefon and / or Triadimenol and known insecticides are outstandingly suitable for protecting technical materials, in particular wood and wood-based materials and wood-plastic composites, from attack, damage and / or destruction by biological pests.
Description
Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft neue synergistisch wirksame Mischungen enthaltend einerseits Triadimefon und/oder Triadimenol und andererseits bekannte Insektizide, Mittel auf Basis dieser Mischungen sowie die Verwendung dieser Mischungen und Mittel zum Schutz von technischen Materialien, insbesondere Holz und Holzwerkstoffen sowie Holz-Plastikverbundstoffen, vor Befall, Schädigung und oder Zerstörung durch biologische Schädlinge.The The present invention relates to novel synergistically effective mixtures containing, on the one hand, triadimefon and / or triadimenol and, on the other hand known insecticides, compositions based on these mixtures and the Use of these mixtures and means of protection of technical Materials, in particular wood and wood-based materials, and wood-plastic composites, before infestation, damage and or destruction by biological pests.
Grundsätzlich unterscheidet der Fachmann zwischen einer strukturellen Zerstörung des Holzes durch Basidiomyceten und – sofern das Holz einer Umgebung mit hoher Feuchtigkeit oder Erdkontakt ausgesetzt ist – durch Moderfäulepilze, sowie einer Schädigung des Holzes durch Holz zerstörende Insekten und Termiten und einer optischen Beeinträchtigung des Holzes durch Holz verfärbende Pilze. Diese Zerstörungen und Beeinträchtigungen des Holzes führen unter anderem zu einer Reduzierung der Festigkeit und generell zu einer eingeschränkten Verwendbarkeit des Holzes. Folglich werden Holz und Holzprodukte mit Fungiziden und gegebenenfalls Insektiziden vor dem Befall durch biologische Schädlinge geschützt, wodurch die Verwendbarkeit und Haltbarkeit von Holz und Holzprodukten verlängert wird.Basically different the expert between a structural destruction of the wood by Basidiomycetes and - if so exposed the wood to a high humidity or earth contact environment is through soft-rot fungi, as well as damage of wood by destroying wood Insects and termites and a visual impairment of the wood by discoloring wood Mushrooms. These destructions and impairments of the wood among other things to a reduction of the strength and generally too a restricted Availability of the wood. Consequently, wood and wood products become with fungicides and, where appropriate, insecticides before infestation by biological pests protected, whereby the usability and durability of wood and wood products extended becomes.
Für eine Verwendung im Holzschutz gegen holzzerstörende Basidiomyceten sind bereits Triazole wie zum Beispiel Tebuconazole (vgl. EP-A 254857) und Cyproconazole (vgl. EP-A 554833) bekannt, deren Wirksamkeit im Labortest alleine zwar vielversprechend ist, unter Praxisbedingungen jedoch nicht immer einen ausreichenden Schutz des Holzes gewährleistet, so dass diese Wirkstoffe in der praktischen Anwendung noch mit Metallen oder Metallsalzen, insbesondere Kupfersalzen kombiniert werden müssen. So werden Triazolfungizide in der Praxis häufig mit schwermetallhaltigen Verbindungen wie z. B. Kupferverbindungen kombiniert um neben der fungiziden Ausrüstung einen insektiziden Schutz zu erhalten.For a use in wood preservation against wood-destroying Basidiomycetes are already triazoles such as tebuconazole (see EP-A 254857) and cyproconazole (see EP-A 554833), whose effectiveness in the laboratory test alone is promising, under practical conditions, however, not always adequate protection of the wood ensures so these agents are still in practical use with metals or metal salts, especially copper salts must be combined. So Triazole fungicides are often in practice with heavy metal-containing Connections such. B. Copper compounds combined to the next fungicidal equipment to obtain an insecticidal protection.
Die Verwendung von schwermetallhaltigen Holzschutzmitteln ist aus ökologischer Sicht jedoch als bedenklich zu beurteilen. Es bestand daher weiterhin Bedarf an verbesserten Holzschutzmitteln, die auf Wirkstoffen beruhen, die ohne Zusatz von Schwermetallen ausreichenden Schutz von Holz gewährleisten.The Use of heavy metal wood preservatives is ecological View, however, to be considered questionable. It therefore persisted Need for improved wood preservatives based on active substances sufficient protection of wood without the addition of heavy metals guarantee.
Triadimefon ((±)1-(4-Chlorophenoxy)-3,3-dimethyl-1-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)-butan-2-on) und Triadimenol ((±)1-(4-Chlorophenoxy)-3,3-dimethyl-1-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)-butan-2-ol) sind bekannte Fungizide zum Schutz von Pflanzen gegen Befall durch Pilze (vgl. DE-A 2552967), die im Holzschutz allerdings nicht allein eingesetzt werden können, da das Wirkungsspektrum gegen die im Holzschutz-relevanten Mikroorganismen lückenhaft ist (vgl. EP-A 254857). Eine Wirksamkeit gegen Insekten ist nicht berichtet.triadimefon ((±) 1- (4-chlorophenoxy) -3,3-dimethyl-1- (1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl) -butan-2-one) and triadimenol ((±) 1- (4-chlorophenoxy) -3,3-dimethyl-1- (1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl) -butan-2-ol) are known fungicides for the protection of plants against attack by Fungi (see DE-A 2552967), but not used alone in wood preservation can be since the spectrum of activity against the wood protection relevant microorganisms incomplete is (see EP-A 254857). An activity against insects is not reported.
Obwohl Triadimefon oder Triadimenol in einigen Literaturstellen (z. B. WO 00/71314) als mögliche Mischungspartner für diverse Wirkstoffe zum Schutz von Holz genannt werden, so sind diese vorbekannten Mischungen noch in vieler Hinsicht verbesserungsbedürftig und spielen im Holzschutz aufgrund der erwähnten Wirksamkeitslücken bisher keine Rolle. Es bestand daher weiterhin das Bedürfnis nach einer verbesserten Wirkstoffmischung auf Basis von Triadimefon und/oder Triadimenol.Even though Triadimefon or triadimenol in some references (e.g. WO 00/71314) as possible Mixing partner for various agents are called to protect wood, so these are previously known mixtures still in many ways in need of improvement and play in wood preservation due to the mentioned effectiveness gaps so far not matter. There was therefore still the need for an improved active ingredient mixture based on triadimefon and / or triadimenol.
Überraschenderweise wurde gefunden, dass die Kombination des allein nicht wirksamen Triadimefons oder Triadimenols mit bestimmten Insektiziden eine synergistische Wirkungssteigerung gegen im Holzschutz relevante biologische Schädlinge aufweist.Surprisingly it was found that the combination of the alone ineffective Triadimefons or Triadimenols with certain insecticides synergistic increase in activity against wood protection biological pests having.
Gegenstand der vorliegenden Erfindung sind Mischungen enthaltend synergistisch wirksame Mengen an Triadimefon und/oder Triadimeno und mindestens einem Insektizid, bevorzugt aus der Reihe der Phosphorsäureester, Carbamate, Harnstoffe, Pyrethroide, Pyrrole, Phenylpyrazole, Diphenylether, Diacylhydrazine und Nitromethylene.object In the present invention, mixtures containing synergistic are effective amounts of triadimefon and / or triadimeno and at least an insecticide, preferably from the series of phosphoric esters, Carbamates, ureas, pyrethroids, pyrroles, phenylpyrazoles, diphenyl ethers, Diacylhydrazines and Nitromethylenes.
Die erfindungsgemäßen Mischungen zeigen eine synergistische Wirksamkeit gegen im Holzschutz relevante biologische Schädlinge, d. h. die Wirkstärke der synergistischen Mischungen ist unerwarteter Weise höher als die Summe der Wirkstärke der jeweiligen Wirkstoffe allein. Es liegt somit ein nicht vorhersehbarer synergistischer Effekt vor und nicht nur eine Wirkungsergänzung.The mixtures according to the invention show a synergistic activity against wood protection relevant biological pests, d. H. the potency The synergistic mixtures are unexpectedly higher than the sum of the potency the respective active ingredients alone. There is thus an unpredictable synergistic Effect before and not just an effect supplement.
Weiterer Gegenstand der vorliegenden Erfindung ist die Verwendung der erfindungsgemäßen synergistischen Mischungen zum Schutz von Holz, Holzwerkstoffen und Holzplastikverbundstoffen gegen im Holzschutz relevante biologische Schädlinge, insbesondere gegen holzzerstörende Borkenkäfer und Termiten.Another object of the present invention is the use of the inventive syner gistic mixtures for the protection of wood, wood-based materials and wood-plastic composites against biological pests that are relevant in wood preservation, in particular against wood-destroying bark beetles and termites.
Durch die synergistische Wirkungssteigerung ergibt sich der zusätzliche Vorteil, dass durch die anzuwendende geringere Menge an Fungizid in einem Holzschutzmittel gemäß der vorliegenden Erfindung nicht nur ein ökonomischer Vorteil erzielt wird, sondern auch das Sicherheitsrisiko für die Umwelt reduziert wird.By the synergistic increase in effect results in the additional Advantage that by applying less amount of fungicide in a wood preservative according to the present invention Invention not only an economic one Advantage, but also the safety risk to the environment is reduced.
Bevorzugt
sind Mischungen enthaltend Triadimefon und/oder Triadimenol und
mindestens ein Insektizid aus der Reihe:
Acetamiprid, Allethrin,
Alpha-cypermethrin, Beta-cyfluthrin, Bifenthrin, Bioallethrin, 4-Chlor-2-(2-chlor-2-methylpropyl)-5-[(6-iod-3-pyridinyl)methoxy]-3(2H)-pyridazinone
(CAS-RN: 120955-77-3),
Chlorfenapyr, Chlorpyrifos, Clothianidin, Cyfluthrin, Cyhalothrin,
Cypermethrin, Deltamethrin, Etofenprox, Fenoxycarb, Fipronil, Flufenoxuron,
Hexaflumuron, Imidacloprid, Nitenpyram, Permethrin, Pyriproxifen,
Silafluofen, Tebufenozide, Thiacloprid, Thiamethoxam, Tralomethrin,
Triflumuron;
Ganz bevorzugt sind Mischungen enthaltend Triadimefon
und/oder Triadimenol und mindestens ein Insektizid aus der Reihe:
Bifenthrin,
Chlorfenapyr, Chlorpyrifos, Clothianidin, Cyfluthrin, Cypermethrin,
Deltamethrin, Etofenprox, Fipronil, Flufenoxuron, Imidacloprid,
Permethrin, Thiacloprid, Thiamethoxam.Preference is given to mixtures comprising triadimefon and / or triadimenol and at least one insecticide from the series:
Acetamiprid, allethrin, alpha-cypermethrin, beta-cyfluthrin, bifenthrin, bioallethrin, 4-chloro-2- (2-chloro-2-methylpropyl) -5 - [(6-iodo-3-pyridinyl) methoxy] -3 (2H ) -pyridazinone (CAS-RN: 120955-77-3), chlorfenapyr, chlorpyrifos, clothianidin, cyfluthrin, cyhalothrin, cypermethrin, deltamethrin, etofenprox, fenoxycarb, fipronil, flufenoxuron, hexaflumuron, imidacloprid, nitenpyram, permethrin, pyriproxifen, silafluofen, tebufenozide , Thiacloprid, thiamethoxam, tralomethrin, triflumuron;
Very particular preference is given to mixtures comprising triadimefon and / or triadimenol and at least one insecticide from the series:
Bifenthrin, chlorfenapyr, chlorpyrifos, clothianidin, cyfluthrin, cypermethrin, deltamethrin, etofenprox, fipronil, flufenoxuron, imidacloprid, permethrin, thiacloprid, thiamethoxam.
Insbesondere
bevorzugt sind Mischungen enthaltend Triadimefon und/oder Triadimenol
und mindestens ein Insektizid aus der Reihe:
Bifenthrin, Chlorfenapyr,
Clothianidin, Cyfluthrin, Cypermethrin, Deltamethrin, Imidacloprid,
Permethrin, Thiacloprid.Particular preference is given to mixtures comprising triadimefon and / or triadimenol and at least one insecticide from the series:
Bifenthrin, Chlorfenapyr, Clothianidin, Cyfluthrin, Cypermethrin, Deltamethrin, Imidacloprid, Permethrin, Thiacloprid.
Die Gewichtsverhältnisse der Wirkstoffe in der Wirkstoffmischung können in einem relativ großen Bereich variiert werden. Bevorzugt sind Gewichtsverhältnisse von Triadimefon und/oder Triadimenol zu mindestens einem der genannten Insektizide im Bereich 1000:1 bis 1:1, besonders bevorzugt von 100:1 bis 2:1.The weight ratios The active ingredients in the drug mixture can be in a relatively large range be varied. Preferred are weight ratios of triadimefon and / or Triadimenol to at least one of said insecticides in the field 1000: 1 to 1: 1, more preferably from 100: 1 to 2: 1.
Insbesondere bevorzugt sind erfindungsgemäße Wirkstoffmischungen die Triadimefon und/oder Triadimenol und mindestens eines der genannten Insektizide im Gewichtsverhältnis von 50:1 bis 5:1 enthalten.Especially preferred are mixtures of active substances according to the invention the triadimefon and / or triadimenol and at least one of the said Insecticides in weight ratio from 50: 1 to 5: 1.
Die erfindungsgemäßen synergistischen Mischungen zeigen eine besonders hohe biozide, insbesondere fungizide und insektizide sowie termitizide Wirkung, verbunden mit einem breiten Wirkspektrum gegen im Materialschutz relevante biologische Schädlinge. Sie sind vor allem wirksam gegen holzzerstörende Basidiomyceten und Insekten, insbesondere holzzerstörende Käfer und Termiten, wirksam.The synergistic according to the invention Mixtures show a particularly high biocidal, especially fungicidal and insecticidal as well as termiticidal action, combined with a broad Spectrum of activity against biological pests relevant in the protection of materials. Above all, they are effective against wood destroying basidiomycetes and insects, especially wood-destroying Beetle and Termites, effective.
Beispielhaft – ohne jedoch
zu limitieren – seien
die folgenden Mikroorganismen genannt:
Chaetomium globosum,
Glenospora graphii, Humicola gisea, Petriella setifera, Trichurus
spiralis und Lecythophora mutabilis sowie gegen Trichoderma viride,
Stachybotrys cartarum, Chephalosporium sp. und Acremonium sp.
Coniophora
puteana, Coriolus versicolor, Gloeophyllum abietinum, Gloeophyllum
trabeum, Lentinus tigrinus, Poria monticola, Poria placenta, Serpula
lacrymans, Stereum sanguinolentum, Tyromyces palustrisBy way of example-without, however, limiting-the following microorganisms may be mentioned:
Chaetomium globosum, Glenospora graphii, Humicola gisea, Petriella setifera, Trichurus spiralis and Lecythophora mutabilis, and Trichoderma viride, Stachybotrys cartarum, Chephalosporium sp. and Acremonium sp.
Coniophora puteana, Coriolus versicolor, Gloeophyllum abietinum, Gloeophyllum trabeum, Lentinus tigrinus, Poria monticola, Poria placenta, Serpula lacrymans, Stereum sanguinolentum, Tyromyces palustris
Beispielhaft – ohne jedoch
zu limitieren – seien
die folgenden holzzerstörenden
Insekten genannt:
Käfer
wie z. B. Hylotrupes bajulus, Chlorophorus pilosis, Ahobium punctatum,
Xestobium rufovillosum, Ptilinus pecticornis, Dendrobium pertinex,
Ernobius mollis, Priobium carpini, Lyctus brunneus, Lyctus africanus,
Lyctus planicollis, Lyctus linearis, Lyctus pubescens, Trogoxylon aequale,
Minthes rugicollis, Xyleborus spec., Tryptodendron spec., Apate
monachus, Bostrychus capucins, Heterobostrychus brunneus, Sinoxylon
spec., Dinoderus minutus;
Hautflügler wie z. B. Sirex juvencus,
Urocerus gigas, Urocerus gigas taignus, Urocerus augur;
Termiten
wie z. B. Kalotermes flavicollis, Crypotermes brevis, Heterotermes
indicola, Reticulitermes flavipes, Reticulitermes santonensis, Reticulitermes
lucilugus, Mastotermes darwiniensis, Zootermopsis nevadensis, Coptotermes
formosanus.By way of example-without, however, limiting-the following wood-destroying insects are mentioned:
Beetles such. B. Hylotrupes bajulus, Chlorophorus pilosis, Ahobium punctatum, Xestobium rufovillosum, Ptilinus pecticornis, Dendrobium pertinex, Ernobius mollis, Priobium carpini, Lyctus brunneus, Lyctus africanus, Lyctus planicollis, Lyctus linearis, Lyctus pubescens, Trogoxylon aequale, Minthes rugicollis, Xyleborus spec. , Tryptodendron spec., Apate monachus, Bostrychus capucins, Heterobostrychus brunneus, Sinoxylon spec., Dinoderus minutus;
Hymenoptera such. B. Sirex juvencus, Urocerus gigas, Urocerus gigas taignus, Urocerus augur;
Termites such. B. Kalotermes flavicollis, Crypotermes brevis, Heterotermes indicola, Reticulitermes flavipes, Reticulitermes santonensis, Reticulitermes lucilugus, Mastotermes darwiniensis, Zootermopsis nevadensis, Coptotermes formosanus.
Neben Moderfäulepilze können unter feuchten Bedingungen auch Bakterien wie z. B. Caldocellulosiruptor sp., Anaerocellum sp., Clostridium-Arten wie Clostridium cellulovorans, Clostridium aldrichii, Cellulomonas-Species, Streptomyceten, Micromonospora sp., Thermomonospora sp., Microbispora sp. sowie Cytophaga und Sporocytophaga-Arten entscheidend zum Abbau von Cellulose beitragen.Next soft-rot fungi can under humid conditions also bacteria such. B. Caldocellulosiruptor sp., Anaerocellum sp., Clostridium species such as Clostridium cellulovorans, Clostridium aldrichii, Cellulomonas species, Streptomycetes, Micromonospora sp., Thermomonospora sp., Microbispora sp. as well as Cytophaga and Sporocytophaga species contribute decisively to the degradation of cellulose.
Die erfindungsgemäßen synergistischen Mischungen können um das Wirkspektrum zu vergrößern oder besondere Effekte zu erzielen, mit mindestens einem weiteren mikrobiziden Wirkstoff kombiniert werden. Insbesondere kann die synergistische Mischung mindestens einen weiteren Wirkstoff aus der Reihe der Fungizide und antibakteriell wirksamen Verbindungen enthalten.The synergistic mixtures according to the invention can be used to increase the spectrum of activity or to achieve special effects, be combined with at least one other microbicidal active ingredient. In particular, the synergistic mixture may contain at least one further active ingredient from the series of fungicides and antibacterial compounds.
Bevorzugt sind insbesondere Mischungen mit einer oder mehrerer der folgenden mikrobiziden Komponenten: Dichlofluanid, Tolylfluanid, Carbendazim, Fenpropimorph, Bethoxazin, Thiocyanato-methylthiobenzothiazol, 3-Iod-2-propinyl-n-butylcarbamat, Zink Pyrithion, Kupfer Pyrithion, N-(3-aminopropyl)-N-dodecylpropan-1,3-diamin, Tebuconazole, Propiconazole, Cyproconazole und Kupfersalze.Prefers in particular mixtures with one or more of the following microbicidal components: dichlofluanid, tolylfluanid, carbendazim, Fenpropimorph, bethoxazine, thiocyanato-methylthiobenzothiazole, 3-iodo-2-propynyl-n-butylcarbamate, Zinc pyrithione, copper pyrithione, N- (3-aminopropyl) -N-dodecylpropane-1,3-diamine, Tebuconazole, propiconazole, cyproconazole and copper salts.
Insbesondere bevorzugt sind erfindungsgemäße Mischungen welche als weitere Komponente Dichlofluanid, Tolylfluanid, Bethoxazin, 3-Iod-2-propinyl-butylcarbamat, Zink- oder Kupfer-Pyrithion, Tebuconazole, Propiconazole, Cyproconazole, Kupfersalze oder eine Mischung dieser Komponenten enthalten.Especially preference is given to mixtures according to the invention which as further component Dichlofluanid, Tolylfluanid, Bethoxazin, 3-iodo-2-propynyl-butylcarbamate, zinc or copper pyrithione, tebuconazole, Propiconazole, cyproconazole, copper salts or a mixture of these Components included.
Ebenso
bevorzugt sind Mischungen mit einer oder mehrerer der folgenden
bakteriziden Komponenten:
Benzylalkoholmono-(poly)-hemiformal,
Ethylenglycol-hemiformal, N-(2-Hydroxypropyl)-aminomethanol, N-Methylisothiazolin-3-on,
5-Chlor-N-methylisothiazolin-3-on, 4,5-Benzisothiazolinone, Formaldehyd,
Glutardialdehyd, Benzalkoniumchlorid, Benzyldimethyltetradecylammoniumchlorid,
Benzyldimethyldodecylammoniumchlorid, 3-Methyl-4-chlorphenol sowie
2-Benzyl-4-chlorphenol
und deren Alkali- und Erdalkalisalze, p-Hydroxybenzoesäureester
sowie o-Phenylphenol und deren Alkali- und Erdalkalisalze, Bronopol,
2,2-Dibrom-3-nitril-propionamid und Silberverbindungen.Likewise preferred are mixtures with one or more of the following bactericidal components:
Benzyl alcohol mono- (poly) -hemiformal, ethylene glycol hemiformal, N- (2-hydroxypropyl) aminomethanol, N-methylisothiazolin-3-one, 5-chloro-N-methylisothiazolin-3-one, 4,5-benzisothiazolinone, formaldehyde, Glutaraldehyde, benzalkonium chloride, benzyldimethyltetradecylammonium chloride, benzyldimethyldodecylammonium chloride, 3-methyl-4-chlorophenol and 2-benzyl-4-chlorophenol and their alkali and alkaline earth salts, p-hydroxybenzoic acid esters and o-phenylphenol and their alkali and alkaline earth salts, Bronopol, 2,2- Dibromo-3-nitrile propionamide and silver compounds.
Bevorzugt
sind erfindungsgemäße Wirkstoffkombinationen
mit folgenden Bakteriziden:
Benzylalkoholmono-(poly)-hemiformal,
N-Methylisothiazolin-3-on, 5-Chlor-N-methylisothiazolin-3-on, 4,5-Benzisothiazolinone,
Glutardialdehyd, Benzalkoniumchlorid, Bronopol, 3-Methyl-4-chlorphenol sowie 2-Benzyl-4-Chlorphenol
und die Alkali- und Erdalkalisalze, o-Phenylphenol und deren Alkali-
und Erdalkalisalze und Silberverbindungen.Preference is given to active compound combinations according to the invention with the following bactericides:
Benzyl alcohol mono- (poly) -hemiformal, N-methylisothiazolin-3-one, 5-chloro-N-methylisothiazolin-3-one, 4,5-benzisothiazolinone, glutaric dialdehyde, benzalkonium chloride, bronopol, 3-methyl-4-chlorophenol and 2- Benzyl-4-chlorophenol and the alkali and alkaline earth salts, o-phenylphenol and their alkali and alkaline earth salts and silver compounds.
Ganz
besonders bevorzugt sind Wirkstoffkombinationen mit folgenden Bakteriziden:
Benzylalkoholmono-(poly)-hemiformal,
4,5-Benzisothiazolinone, Benzalkoniumchlorid, Bronopol, 3-Methyl-4-chlorphenol
sowie 2-Benzyl-4-chlorphenol und deren Natrium- und Kaliumsalze,
o-Phenylphenol und die Natrium- und Kaliumsalze und Silber(I)verbindungen.Very particular preference is given to active ingredient combinations with the following bactericides:
Benzyl alcohol mono- (poly) -hemiformal, 4,5-benzisothiazolinone, benzalkonium chloride, bronopol, 3-methyl-4-chlorophenol and 2-benzyl-4-chlorophenol and their sodium and potassium salts, o-phenylphenol and the sodium and potassium salts and silver (I) compounds.
Die erfindungsgemäßen Mischungen enthalten im allgemeinen 0.01-85 Gewichtsprozent Triadimefon und/oder Triadimenol, 0.001-15 Gewichtsprozent mindestens eines der genannten Insektizide und ggfs. 0.01-80 Gewichtsprozent mindestens eines weiteren mikrobiziden Wirkstoffs, insbesondere aus der Reihe der oben genannten Wirkstoffe.The mixtures according to the invention generally contain 0.01-85 weight percent triadimefon and / or Triadimenol, 0.001-15 weight percent of at least one of the above Insecticides and optionally 0.01-80% by weight of at least one other microbicidal active ingredient, in particular from the series of the above Agents.
Vorzugsweise enthalten die erfindungsgemäßen Mischungen 0.1-40 Gewichtsprozent Triadimefon und/oder Triadimenol, 0.01-5 Gewichtsprozent mindestens eines der genannten Insektizide und gegebenenfalls 0.05-30 Gewichtsprozent mindestens eines weiteren mikrobiziden Wirkstoffs, insbesondere aus der Reihe der oben genannten Wirkstoffe.Preferably contain the mixtures according to the invention 0.1-40 weight percent triadimefon and / or triadimenol, 0.01-5 Weight percent of at least one of said insecticides and optionally 0.05-30% by weight of at least one other microbicidal active substance, in particular from the series of the above-mentioned active substances.
Die erfindungsgemäßen Mischungen können in bekannter Weise hergestellt werden, zum Beispiel indem man die Wirkstoffe in einer geeigneten Apparatur mahlt und oder mischt und oder granuliert. Ebenso ist es möglich, die Wirkstoffe einzeln oder gemeinsam in einem geeigneten Lösungsmittel gegebenenfalls unter Zugabe weiterer Hilfs- und Zuschlagstoffe wie z. B. Emulgatoren zu lösen, zu dispergieren oder zu emulgieren und gegebenenfalls aus diesem durch Zugabe eines weiteren Lösungsmittels auszufällen oder gegebenenfalls das Lösungsmittel bis zur Trockene abzudestillieren.The mixtures according to the invention can be prepared in a known manner, for example by the Mills and / or mixes active ingredients in a suitable apparatus and or granulated. It is also possible the active ingredients individually or together in a suitable solvent optionally with the addition of other auxiliaries and additives such as z. B. to solve emulsifiers, to disperse or emulsify and optionally from this by adding another solvent precipitate or optionally the solvent to distill to dryness.
Weiterer Gegenstand der vorliegenden Erfindung ist die Verwendung der erfindungsgemäßen Wirkstoffmischungen zum Schutz von technischen Materialien, insbesondere von Holz, Holzwerkstoffen und Holzplastikverbundstoffen vor Befall, Schädigung und oder Zerstörung durch biologische Schädlinge, insbesondere durch Pilze und Insekten.Another The present invention is the use of the drug mixtures according to the invention for the protection of technical materials, in particular wood, wood-based materials and wood plastic composites from infestation, damage and or destruction biological pests, especially by fungi and insects.
Die Wirkstoffe als auch die Wirkstoffmischungen können in Abhängigkeit von ihren jeweiligen physikalischen und/oder chemischen Eigenschaften in die üblichen Formulierungen überführt werden, wie Lösungen, Emulsionen, Suspensionen, Pulver, Schäume, Pasten, Granulate, Aerosole und Feinstverkapselungen in polymeren Stoffen.The Active substances as well as the active substance mixtures can depend on their respective physical and / or chemical properties in the usual Formulations are transferred, like solutions, emulsions, Suspensions, powders, foams, Pastes, granules, aerosols and microencapsules in polymeric Substances.
Weiterer Gegenstand der vorliegenden Erfindung sind mikrobizide Mittel enthaltend eine synergistisch wirksame Menge an Triadimefon und oder Triadimenol und mindestens eines der genannten Insektizide sowie mindestens ein Verdünnungs- oder Lösungsmittel, gegebenenfalls weitere Hilfs- und Zusatzstoffe sowie gegebenenfalls mindestens einen weiteren genannten Wirkstoff.Another The present invention relates to microbicidal agents containing a synergistically effective amount of triadimefon and or triadimenol and at least one of said insecticides and at least a dilution or solvent, optionally further auxiliaries and additives and optionally at least one other named active substance.
Die Formulierungen können in bekannter Weise hergestellt werden, z. B. durch Vermischen der Wirkstoffe mit Streckmitteln, also flüssigen Lösungsmitteln, unter Druck stehenden verflüssigten Gasen und/oder festen Trägerstoffen, gegebenenfalls unter Verwendung von oberflächenaktiven Mitteln, also Emulgiermitteln und/oder Dispergiermitteln und/oder schaumerzeugenden Mitteln. Im Falle der Benutzung von Wasser als Streckmittel können z. B. auch organische Lösungsmittel als Hilfslösungsmittel verwendet werden. Als flüssige Lösungsmittel kommen im wesentlichen in Frage: Aromaten, wie Xylol, Toluol oder Alkylnaphthaline, aliphatische Kohlenwasserstoffe, wie Cyclohexan oder Paraffine, z. B. Erdölfraktionen, Alkohole, wie Butanol oder Glycol sowie deren Ether und Ester, Ketone, wie Aceton, Methylethylketon, Methylisobutylketon oder Cyclohexanon, stark polare Lösungsmittel, wie Dimethylformamid und Dimethylsulfoxid, sowie Wasser. Mit verflüssigten gasförmigen Streckmitteln oder Trägerstoffen sind solche Flüssigkeiten gemeint, welche bei normaler Temperatur und unter Normaldruck gasförmig sind, z. B. Aerosol-Treibgase, wie Halogenkohlenwasserstoffe sowie Butan, Propan, Stickstoff und Kohlendioxid. Als feste Trägerstoffe kommen in Frage: z. B. natürliche Gesteinsmehle, wie Kaoline, Tonerden, Talkum, Kreide, Quarz, Attapulgit, Montmorillonit oder Diatomeenerde und synthetische Gesteinsmehle, wie hochdisperse Kieselsäure, Aluminiumoxid und Silikate. Als feste Trägerstoffe für Granulate kommen in Frage: z. B. gebrochene und fraktionierte natürliche Gesteine wie Calcit, Marmor, Bims, Sepiolith, Dolomit sowie synthetische Granulate aus anorganischen und organischen Mehlen sowie Granulate aus organischem Material wie Sägemehl, Kokosnußschalen, Maiskolben und Tabakstengel. Als Emulgier und/oder schaumerzeugende Mittel kommen in Frage: z. B. nichtionogene und anionische Emulgatoren, wie Polyoxyethylen-Fettsäureester, Polyoxyethylen-Fettalkoholether, z. B. Alkylarylpolyglycolether, Alkylsulfonate, Alkylsulfate, Arylsulfonate sowie Eiweißhydrolysate. Als Dispergiermittel kommen in Frage: z. B. Lignin-Sulfitablaugen und Methylcellulose.The Formulations can be prepared in a known manner, for. B. by mixing the Active ingredients with extenders, ie liquid solvents, under pressure liquefied Gases and / or solid carriers, optionally with the use of surface-active agents, ie emulsifiers and / or Dispersants and / or foaming agents. In case of Use of water as an extender may, for. B. also organic solvent as auxiliary solvent be used. As liquid solvents are essentially in question: aromatics, such as xylene, toluene or Alkylnaphthalenes, aliphatic hydrocarbons, such as cyclohexane or paraffins, e.g. B. petroleum fractions, Alcohols, such as butanol or glycol, and their ethers and esters, ketones, such as acetone, methyl ethyl ketone, methyl isobutyl ketone or cyclohexanone, strongly polar solvents, such as dimethylformamide and dimethyl sulfoxide, as well as water. With liquefied gaseous Extenders or carriers are such liquids meaning which are gaseous at normal temperature and under normal pressure, z. As aerosol propellants, such as halogenated hydrocarbons and butane, Propane, nitrogen and carbon dioxide. As solid carriers come into question: z. Natural Minerals such as kaolins, clays, talc, chalk, quartz, attapulgite, Montmorillonite or diatomaceous earth and ground synthetic minerals, such as fumed silica, Alumina and silicates. Suitable solid carriers for granules are: z. Broken and fractionated natural rocks such as calcite, Marble, pumice, sepiolite, dolomite and synthetic granules inorganic and organic flours and granules of organic Material such as sawdust, coconut shells, Corncobs and tobacco stalks. As emulsifier and / or foaming agent Funds are eligible: z. Nonionic and anionic emulsifiers, such as polyoxyethylene fatty acid esters, Polyoxyethylene fatty alcohol ethers, e.g. B. alkylaryl polyglycol ethers, Alkyl sulfonates, alkyl sulfates, aryl sulfonates and protein hydrolysates. Suitable dispersants are: z. As lignin-sulphite liquors and methylcellulose.
Es können in den Formulierungen Haftmittel wie Carboxymethylcellulose, natürliche und synthetische pulverige, körnige oder latexförmige Polymere verwendet werden, wie Gummiarabicum, Polyvinylalkohol, Polyvinylacetat, sowie natürliche Phospholipide, wie Kephaline und Lecithine, und synthetische Phospholipide. Weitere Additive können mineralische und vegetabile Öle sein.It can in the formulations adhesives such as carboxymethylcellulose, natural and synthetic powdery, granular or latex-shaped Polymers such as gum arabic, polyvinyl alcohol, Polyvinyl acetate, as well as natural Phospholipids, such as cephalins and lecithins, and synthetic phospholipids. Further Additives can mineral and vegetable oils be.
Es können Farbstoffe wie anorganische Pigmente, z. B. Eisenoxid, Titanoxid, Ferrocyanblau und organische Farbstoffe, wie Alizarin-, Azo- und Metallphthalocyaninfarbstoffe und Spurennährstoffe, wie Salze von Eisen, Mangan, Bor, Kupfer, Kobalt, Molybdän und Zink verwendet werden.It can Dyes such as inorganic pigments, eg. For example, iron oxide, titanium oxide, Ferrocyan blue and organic dyes such as alizarin, azo and Metal phthalocyanine dyes and trace nutrients, such as salts of iron, Manganese, boron, copper, cobalt, molybdenum and zinc are used.
Die Formulierungen enthalten im allgemeinen zwischen 0,1 und 95 Gewichtsprozent Wirkstoffkombination, vorzugsweise zwischen 0,5 und 50 Gewichtsprozent.The Formulations generally contain between 0.1 and 95 weight percent Active ingredient combination, preferably between 0.5 and 50 weight percent.
Die zum Schutz der technischen Materialien verwendeten mikrobiziden Mittel oder Konzentrate enthalten den Wirkstoff bzw. die Wirkstoffkombination in einer Konzentration von 0,005 und 95 Gewichtsprozent, insbesondere 0,1 bis 50 Gewichtsprozent.The Microbicides used to protect engineering materials Agents or concentrates contain the active ingredient or combination of active ingredients in a concentration of 0.005 and 95 weight percent, in particular 0.1 to 50 weight percent.
Die Anwendungskonzentrationen der zu verwendenden Wirkstoffe bzw. der Wirkstoffkombinationen richtet sich nach der Art und dem Vorkommen der zu bekämpfenden Mikroorganismen sowie nach der Zusammensetzung des zu schützenden Materials. Die optimale Einsatzmenge kann durch Testreihen ermittelt werden. Im allgemeinen liegen die Anwendungskonzentrationen im Bereich von 0,001 bis 10 Gewichtsprozent, vorzugsweise von 0,01 bis 5 Gewichtsprozent, bezogen auf das zu schützende Material.The Use concentrations of the active substances to be used or the Active ingredient combinations depends on the type and the occurrence the one to fight Microorganisms and according to the composition of the protected Material. The optimum amount used can be determined by test series become. In general, the use concentrations are in the range from 0.001 to 10% by weight, preferably from 0.01 to 5% by weight, based on the protected Material.
Die erfindungsgemäßen Wirkstoffkombinationen bzw. Mittel ermöglichen in vorteilhafter Weise, die bisher verfügbaren mikrobiziden Mittel durch effektivere zu ersetzen. Sie zeigen eine gute Stabilität und haben in vorteilhafter Weise ein breites Wirkungsspektrum.The active compound combinations according to the invention or allow funds advantageously, the previously available microbicidal agents to replace with more effective ones. They show good stability and have in advantageously a broad spectrum of activity.
Unter Holz, Holzwerkstoffen und Holzplastikverbundstoffen, welches durch die erfindungsgemäßen Wirkstoffmischungen bzw. diese enthaltene Mittel geschützt werden kann, ist beispielhaft zu verstehen: Bauholz, Holzbalken, Eisenbahnschwellen, Brückenteile, Bootsstege, Holzfahrzeuge, Kisten, Paletten, Container, Telefonmasten, Holzverkleidungen, Holzfenster und -türen, Sperrholz, Mitteldichte Faserplatten (MDF), Spanplatten, Oriented Strand Board (OSB), Waferboard, Laminated Veneer Lumber (LVL) oder Holzprodukte, die ganz allgemein beim Hausbau oder in der Bautischlerei Verwendung finden sowie Holzplastik-Verbundstoffe.Under Wood, wood-based materials and wood-plastic composites, which by the active ingredient mixtures according to the invention or these agents can be protected, is exemplary to understand: timber, wooden beams, railway sleepers, bridge parts, Jetties, wooden vehicles, crates, pallets, containers, telephone poles, Wood cladding, wooden windows and doors, plywood, medium density Fiberboard (MDF), Particle Board, Oriented Strand Board (OSB), Waferboard, Laminated Veneer Lumber (LVL) or wood products, quite generally in the construction of houses or in the joinery, as well as wood-plastic composites.
Die Wirkstoffe können einzeln oder als fertige Mischung, in Form ihrer Formulierungen oder den daraus bereiteten Anwendungsformen, wie gebrauchsfertige Lösungen, Suspensionen, Pasten, lösliche Pulver angewendet werden. Die Anwendung geschieht in üblicher Weise, indem man das technische Material mit den Einzelwirkstoffen oder der fertigen Mischung oder mit einer daraus hergestellten Formulierung oder Anwendungsform behandelt. Wenn es sich bei den zu schützenden Materialien um Holz, Holzwerkstoffe oder Holz-Plastik-Verbundstoffe handelt, so erfolgt die Anwendung nach üblichen Verfahren z. B. durch Sprüh-, Streich-, Tauch-, großtechnische Imprägnierverfahren, z. B. Vakuum-, Doppelvakuum- oder Druckverfahren und durch Zugabe zum Leim oder durch Zugabe über den Compounder oder Mischer sowie über Materbatches.The Active ingredients can individually or as a finished mixture, in the form of their formulations or the use forms prepared from it, such as ready-to-use Solutions, Suspensions, pastes, soluble Powder can be applied. The application happens in usual Way, by using the technical material with the single active ingredients or the finished mixture or with a formulation prepared therefrom or application form. When it comes to the protected Materials around wood, wood-based materials or wood-plastic composites is the application is carried out by conventional methods z. B. by Spray, brush, Dive, large-scale impregnation, z. B. vacuum, double vacuum or printing process and by adding to the glue or by adding over the compounder or mixer, as well as over Materbatches.
Ein besonders effektiver Holzschutz wird durch großtechnische Imprägnierverfahren, z. B. Vakuum, Doppelvakuum oder Druckverfahren erzielt.One particularly effective wood protection is achieved by large-scale impregnation z. B. vacuum, double vacuum or printing process achieved.
Gegenstand der vorliegenden Erfindung ist weiterhin ein Verfahren zum Schutz von Holz und Holzwerkstoffen wobei das Holz bzw. der Holzwerkstoff mit einer synergistisch wirksame Menge an Triadimefon und oder Triadimenol und mindestens eines der genannten Insektizide und mindestens einem Verdünnungs- oder Lösungsmittel, gegebenenfalls weiteren Hilfs- und Zusatzstoffe sowie gegebenenfalls mindestens einem weiteren genannten Wirkstoff mittels Streich-, Sprüh-, Vakuum-, Doppelvakuum-, Druck- oder Tauchverfahren imprägniert wird. Dabei können die Wirkstoffe Triadimefon und oder Triadimenol und mindestens eines der genannten Insektizide entweder einzeln oder als fertige Mischung zur Anwendung kommen.object The present invention further provides a method of protection of wood and wood-based materials where the wood or the wood material with a synergistically effective amount of triadimefon and or triadimenol and at least one of said insecticides and at least one Dilution or Solvent, optionally further auxiliaries and additives and optionally at least one other active substance by means of a stroke, Spray, vacuum, Double vacuum, pressure or dipping method is impregnated. The can Active substances Triadimefon and or Triadimenol and at least one said insecticides either individually or as a finished mixture come into use.
Biologische Beispielebiological Examples
Nach
der von Kull et al. (F.C. Kull, P.C. Eismann, H.D. Sylvestrowicz,
R.L. Mayer, Applied Microbiology 9, 538 bis 541, 1961) beschriebenen
Methode wurde dann der Synergismus ermittelt. Dabei gelten folgende Beziehungen:
- Qa
- = Konzentration von Substanz A, welche die MHK darstellt
- Qb
- = Konzentration von Substanz B, welche die MHK darstellt
- QA
- = Konzentration von Substanz A in der Konzentration von A/B, die das Mikrobenwachstum unterbindet
- QB
- = Konzentration von Substanz B in der Konzentration von A/B, die das Mikrobenwachstum unterbindet
- SI
- = Synergistischer Index SI = 1 bedeutet Additivität SI > 1 bedeutet Antagonismus SI < 1 bedeutet Synergismus
- Qa
- = Concentration of substance A, which represents the MIC
- Qb
- = Concentration of substance B, which represents the MIC
- QA
- Concentration of substance A at the concentration of A / B that inhibits microbial growth
- QB
- = Concentration of substance B in the concentration of A / B that inhibits microbial growth
- SI
- = Synergistic index SI = 1 means additivity SI> 1 means antagonism SI <1 means synergism
Beispiel 1:Example 1:
Verschiedene Konzentrationen von Chlorfenapyr (A), Triadimefon (B) und Mischungen der beiden genannten Wirkstoffe wurden gegen den holzzerstörenden Basidiomyceten Gloeophyllum trabeum geprüft. Aus einer Kolonie des Holzdestruenten wurden Mycelstücke ausgestochen und auf einem Malzextrakt-peptonhaltigen Nähragar bei 26°C inkubiert. In der Folge wurde das radiale Hyphenwachstum mit und ohne Wirkstoffzusatz verglichen. Als minimale Hemmkonzentration wurde die niedrigste Wirkstoffkonzentration in Folge angegeben, welche das radiale Wachstum völlig unterdrückt.Various Concentrations of Chlorfenapyr (A), Triadimefon (B) and mixtures the two mentioned active substances were against the wood destroying Basidiomyceten Gloeophyllum trabeum tested. From a colony of Holzdestruenten mycelium pieces were gouged out and incubated on a malt extract peptone containing nutrient agar at 26 ° C. As a result, radial hyphae growth with and without additive was observed compared. The minimum inhibitory concentration became the lowest Concentration of active substance indicated in a row, showing the radial growth completely suppressed.
Aus den ermittelten Index-Daten geht hervor, dass die erfindungsgemäße Kombination von Triadimefon mit Chlorfenapyr über weite Bereiche einen ausgeprägten Synergismus aufweist.Out The determined index data shows that the combination according to the invention of triadimefon with Chlorfenapyr over wide ranges a pronounced synergism having.
Beispiel 2:Example 2:
Verschiedene Konzentrationen von Permethrin (A), Triadimefon (B) und Mischungen der beiden genannten Wirkstoffe wurden gegen den holzzerstörenden Basidiomyceten Lentinus tigrinus geprüft. Aus einer Kolonie des Holzdestruenten wurden Mycelstücke ausgestochen und auf einem Malzextrakt-peptonhaltigen Nähragar bei 26°C inkubiert. In der Folge wurde das radiale Hyphenwachstum mit und ohne Wirkstoffzusatz verglichen. Als minimale Hemmkonzentration wurde die niedrigste Wirkstoffkonzentration in Folge angegeben, welche das radiale Wachstum völlig unterdrückt.Various Concentrations of permethrin (A), triadimefon (B) and mixtures the two mentioned active substances were against the wood destroying Basidiomyceten Lentinus tigrinus tested. From a colony of Holzdestruenten mycelium pieces were gouged out and incubated on a malt extract peptone containing nutrient agar at 26 ° C. Subsequently, radial hyphae growth was compared with and without addition of active ingredient. The minimum inhibitory concentration was the lowest drug concentration given in sequence, which completely suppresses the radial growth.
Aus den ermittelten Index-Daten geht hervor, dass die erfindungsgemäße Kombination von Permethrin mit Triadimefon über weite Bereiche hinweg einen ausgeprägten Synergismus aufweist.Out The determined index data shows that the combination according to the invention of permethrin with triadimefon over has a pronounced synergism across wide areas.
Beispiel 3:Example 3:
Verschiedene Konzentrationen von Thiacloprid (A), Triadimefon (B) und Mischungen der beiden genannten Wirkstoffe wurden gegen den holzzerstörenden Basidiomyceten Poria placenta geprüft. Aus einer Kolonie des Holzdestruenten wurden Mycelstücke ausgestochen und auf einem Malzextrakt-peptonhaltigen Nähragar bei 26°C inkubiert. In der Folge wurde das radiale Hyphenwachstum mit und ohne Wirkstoffzusatz verglichen. Als minimale Hemmkonzentration wurde die niedrigste Wirkstoffkonzentration in Folge angegeben, welche das radiale Wachstum völlig unterdrückt.Various Concentrations of thiacloprid (A), triadimefon (B) and mixtures the two mentioned active substances were against the wood destroying Basidiomyceten Poria placenta tested. From a colony of Holzdestruenten mycelium pieces were gouged out and incubated on a malt extract peptone containing nutrient agar at 26 ° C. Subsequently, radial hyphae growth was compared with and without addition of active ingredient. The minimum inhibitory concentration was the lowest drug concentration given in sequence, which completely suppresses the radial growth.
Aus den ermittelten Index-Daten kann geschlossen werden, dass die Kombination Thiacloprid mit Triadimefon über weite Bereiche einen ausgeprägten Synergismus aufweist.Out the determined index data can be concluded that the combination Thiacloprid with triadimefon over wide areas a pronounced Having synergism.
Formulierungsbeispiele:Formulation Examples:
Beispiel 1 (Technisches Konzentrat):Example 1 (Technical Concentrate):
- 10 % Triadimefon, 0.5 % Permethrin, 24.5 % Texanol, 15 % ethoxyliertes Rhizinusöl, 15 % Natriumrhizinolat-/Natriumdodecylbenzolsulfonat-Zubereitung, 35 % Dimethylfettsäureamid10% Triadimefon, 0.5% Permethrin, 24.5% Texanol, 15% ethoxylated castor oil, 15% sodium hydohydolate / sodium dodecyl benzene sulphonate preparation, 35% dimethyl fatty acid amide
Beispiel 2 (Technisches Konzentrat):Example 2 (Technical Concentrate):
- 15 % Triadimefon, 0.5 % Chlorfenapyr, 22.5 % Texanol, 13 % Natriumrhizinolat-/Natriumdodecylbenzolsulfonat-Zubereitung, 14 % Fettsäurepolyethylenglykoletherester, 35 % Dimethylfettsäureamid15% Triadimefon, 0.5% Chlorfenapyr, 22.5% Texanol, 13 % Sodium Rhizinolate / Sodium Dodecylbenzenesulfonate Preparation, 14% fatty acid polyethylene glycol ether ester, 35% dimethyl fatty acid amide
Beispiel 3 (Technisches Konzentrat):Example 3 (Technical Concentrate):
- 7.5 % Triadimenol, 0.25 % Bifenthrin, 16.25 % Natriumrhizinolat-/Natriumdodecylbenzolsulfonat-Zubereitung, 27 % ethoxyliertes Rhizinusöl, 49 % Texanol7.5% Triadimenol, 0.25% Bifenthrin, 16.25% Sodium Rhizinolate / Sodium Dodecylbenzenesulfonate Preparation, 27 % ethoxylated castor oil, 49% Texanol
Beispiel 4 (Emulgierbares Konzentrat):Example 4 (Emulsifiable Concentrate):
- 5.0 % Triadimefon, 0.1 % Thiacloprid, 2.9 % Natriumrhizinolat-/Natriumdodecylbenzolsulfonat-Zubereitung, 27 % Fettsäurepolyethylenglykoletherester, 65 % Texanol5.0% Triadimefon, 0.1% Thiacloprid, 2.9% Sodium Rhizinolate / Sodium Dodecylbenzenesulfonate Preparation, 27% fatty acid polyethylene glycol ether ester, 65% Texanol
Beispiel 5 (Imprägniermittel):Example 5 (impregnating agent):
- 0.3 % Triadimenol, 0.01 % Deltamethrin, 15 % Worléesol 31A (Bindelmittel-Konzentrat), 0.8 % Additol VXW 4940, 3.0 % ethoxyliertes Rhizinusöl, 3.0 % Texanol, 77.89 % Wasser0.3% triadimenol, 0.01% deltamethrin, 15% worléesol 31A (Binder concentrate), 0.8% Additol VXW 4940, 3.0% ethoxylated castor oil, 3.0% Texanol, 77.89% water
Beispiel 6 (Imprägniermittel):Example 6 (impregnating agent):
- 0.4 % Triadimefon, 0.01 % Cyfluthrin, 4.0 % Alkydharz, 4.0 % Dowanol DPM, 91.59 % Testbenzin0.4% triadimefon, 0.01% Cyfluthrin, 4.0% alkyd resin, 4.0 % Dowanol DPM, 91.59% white spirit
Beispiel 7 (Grundierung):Example 7 (Primer):
- 0.2 % Triadimefon, 0.2 % Tebuconazole, 0.4 % Tolylfluanid, 0.05 % Cypermethrin, 6 % Dowanol DPM, 10 % Alkydharz, 83.2 % Testbenzin0.2% triadimefon, 0.2% tebuconazole, 0.4% tolylfluanid, 0.05% cypermethrin, 6% Dowanol DPM, 10% alkyd resin, 83.2% white spirit
Claims (10)
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| KR1020087005602A KR20080042873A (en) | 2005-09-10 | 2006-08-29 | Synergistic mixture |
| RU2008113389/04A RU2008113389A (en) | 2005-09-10 | 2006-08-29 | Synergistic mixtures |
| EP06777109A EP1926578A2 (en) | 2005-09-10 | 2006-08-29 | Synergistic mixtures |
| AU2006289338A AU2006289338A1 (en) | 2005-09-10 | 2006-08-29 | Synergistic mixtures |
| CNA2006800329991A CN101258009A (en) | 2005-09-10 | 2006-08-29 | synergistic mixture |
| JP2008529509A JP2009507057A (en) | 2005-09-10 | 2006-08-29 | Synergistic mixture |
| CA002621876A CA2621876A1 (en) | 2005-09-10 | 2006-08-29 | Synergistic mixtures |
| PCT/EP2006/008443 WO2007028528A2 (en) | 2005-09-10 | 2006-08-29 | Synergistic mixtures |
| NO20081741A NO20081741L (en) | 2005-09-10 | 2008-04-09 | Synergistic mixtures |
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| CN102047894B (en) * | 2011-01-20 | 2013-04-24 | 中国水稻研究所 | Fenoxycarb and nitenpyram compound pesticide |
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| DE3004249A1 (en) * | 1980-02-06 | 1981-08-13 | Desowag-Bayer Holzschutz GmbH, 4000 Düsseldorf | WOOD PROTECTIVE CONCENTRATE AND PRODUCT MADE THEREOF FOR THE PRESERVATION OF WOOD AND WOOD MATERIALS |
| JP3348491B2 (en) * | 1993-12-20 | 2002-11-20 | 住友化学工業株式会社 | Whitefly control agents |
| DE4409040A1 (en) * | 1994-03-17 | 1995-09-21 | Bayer Ag | Insecticidal drug combinations |
| AU713535B2 (en) * | 1995-09-29 | 1999-12-02 | Rohm And Haas Company | Wood preservative |
| DE19543477A1 (en) * | 1995-11-22 | 1997-05-28 | Bayer Ag | Water-based, solvent and emulsifier-free combination of microbicides |
| DE19548873A1 (en) * | 1995-12-27 | 1997-07-03 | Bayer Ag | Stable, synergistic, broad-spectrum wood preservative composition |
| CN1236544A (en) * | 1998-05-21 | 1999-12-01 | 张天良 | Systemic composition of insecticide and bactericide |
| TR200602857T1 (en) * | 1998-06-10 | 2007-01-22 | Bayer Aktiengesellschaft | Compositions for controlling plant pests. |
| NZ508884A (en) * | 1998-06-17 | 2002-10-25 | Bayer Ag | synergistic mixture of fungicidal compounds |
| EP1025967A1 (en) * | 1999-01-25 | 2000-08-09 | Lonza AG | Wood treatment agent |
| CN1385068A (en) * | 2002-05-22 | 2002-12-18 | 江苏省农药研究所 | Composition with insecticidal, acaricidal and bactericidal activities |
| NZ523237A (en) * | 2002-12-18 | 2005-10-28 | Lanxess Deutschland Gmbh | Improvements in preservatives for wood-based products |
| DE10310906A1 (en) * | 2003-03-13 | 2004-09-23 | Bayer Cropscience Ag | Synergistic active agent combination, useful as insecticide, acaricide and/or fungicide, comprises N,N'-disubstituted phthalamide derivative and other active agent(s), e.g. strobilurins or triazoles |
| CA2560730A1 (en) * | 2004-04-08 | 2005-10-27 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Wood preservatives and methods of wood preservation |
| WO2007014012A2 (en) * | 2005-07-21 | 2007-02-01 | Osmose, Inc. | Compositions and methods for wood preservation |
-
2005
- 2005-09-10 DE DE102005043139A patent/DE102005043139A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2006
- 2006-08-29 CN CNA2006800329991A patent/CN101258009A/en active Pending
- 2006-08-29 JP JP2008529509A patent/JP2009507057A/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2006-08-29 AU AU2006289338A patent/AU2006289338A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2006-08-29 WO PCT/EP2006/008443 patent/WO2007028528A2/en not_active Ceased
- 2006-08-29 EP EP06777109A patent/EP1926578A2/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2006-08-29 KR KR1020087005602A patent/KR20080042873A/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2006-08-29 CA CA002621876A patent/CA2621876A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2006-08-29 RU RU2008113389/04A patent/RU2008113389A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
-
2008
- 2008-04-09 NO NO20081741A patent/NO20081741L/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR20080042873A (en) | 2008-05-15 |
| JP2009507057A (en) | 2009-02-19 |
| EP1926578A2 (en) | 2008-06-04 |
| NO20081741L (en) | 2008-04-09 |
| CA2621876A1 (en) | 2007-03-15 |
| WO2007028528A3 (en) | 2008-04-10 |
| AU2006289338A1 (en) | 2007-03-15 |
| WO2007028528A2 (en) | 2007-03-15 |
| RU2008113389A (en) | 2009-10-20 |
| CN101258009A (en) | 2008-09-03 |
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