DE102005045523A1 - High pressure radial pump piston for use in internal combustion engine, has groove base with diameter that is larger than diameter of inner drill hole, so that force-fit and form-fit connection is formed between groove base and piston - Google Patents
High pressure radial pump piston for use in internal combustion engine, has groove base with diameter that is larger than diameter of inner drill hole, so that force-fit and form-fit connection is formed between groove base and piston Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DE102005045523A1 DE102005045523A1 DE200510045523 DE102005045523A DE102005045523A1 DE 102005045523 A1 DE102005045523 A1 DE 102005045523A1 DE 200510045523 DE200510045523 DE 200510045523 DE 102005045523 A DE102005045523 A DE 102005045523A DE 102005045523 A1 DE102005045523 A1 DE 102005045523A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- piston
- spring plate
- pump piston
- diameter
- pump
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B1/00—Multi-cylinder machines or pumps characterised by number or arrangement of cylinders
- F04B1/04—Multi-cylinder machines or pumps characterised by number or arrangement of cylinders having cylinders in star- or fan-arrangement
- F04B1/0404—Details or component parts
- F04B1/0408—Pistons
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B53/00—Component parts, details or accessories not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B1/00 - F04B23/00 or F04B39/00 - F04B47/00
- F04B53/14—Pistons, piston-rods or piston-rod connections
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Fuel-Injection Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Anwendungsgebiet der Erfindungfield of use the invention
Die Erfindung betrifft einen Pumpenkolben mit Federteller, insbesondere zur Förderung und Komprimierung von Kraftstoff in Hochdruckpumpen, wobei sowohl der zylindrisch ausgebildete Pumpenkolben als auch der Federteller als Einzelteile hergestellt und miteinander verbunden sind und der Pumpenkolben mit seiner ersten, dem Federteller abgewandten Stirnseite wenigstens mittelbar zur Begrenzung eines Hochdruckraumes und mit seiner zweiten Stirnseite zumindest mittelbar als Anlauffläche für ein Huberzeugungsmittel dient.The The invention relates to a pump piston with spring plate, in particular to promote and compression of fuel in high pressure pumps, both the cylindrically shaped pump piston and the spring plate manufactured as individual parts and connected to each other and the Pump piston with its first, facing away from the spring plate end face at least indirectly to the boundary of a high-pressure chamber and with its second end face at least indirectly as a contact surface for a Huberzeugungsmittel serves.
Hintergrund der Erfindungbackground the invention
Derartige Pumpenkolben mit Federtellern werden in Einspritzsystemen für Kraftstoff eingesetzt. Beispielsweise finden sie Anwendung in Druckpumpen für eine Direkteinspritzung von Dieselkraftstoff, wobei das ganze System nach dem Common-Rail-Prinzip arbeitet. Nach dem bisher altbekannten Stand der Technik sind derartige Pumpenkolben mit Federteller einteilig gefertigt worden. Diese einteilige Ausbildung bedeutet jedoch einen relativ hohen Fertigungsaufwand und verursacht unnötige Kosten. Des Weiteren ist das Gewicht des Pumpenkolbens mit Feder relativ hoch, was sich negativ auf die oszillierenden Massen in der Hochdruckpumpe auswirkt. Zudem kann der vorgenannte Pumpenkolben mit Federteller nicht centerless ge schliffen werden. Auch ist festzuhalten, dass durch die einteilige Verbindung des Federtellers mit dem Pumpenkolben erstgenannter hinsichtlich seiner Gestaltungsmöglichkeiten unnötig beschränkt ist.such Pump pistons with spring plates are used in fuel injection systems used. For example, they find application in pressure pumps for direct injection of diesel fuel, with the whole system following the common rail principle is working. According to the previously known state of the art are such Pump piston with spring plate made in one piece. This one-piece However, training means a relatively high production cost and causes unnecessary costs. Furthermore, the weight of the pump piston with spring is relative high, which has a negative effect on the oscillating masses in the high pressure pump. In addition, the aforementioned pump piston with spring plate can not centerless be sanded. Also, it should be noted that by the one-piece connection of the spring plate with the pump piston the former in terms his design possibilities unnecessary limited is.
Zur
Vermeidung dieser Nachteile ist es auch schon bekannt, Pumpenkolben
und Federteller als separate Bauteile zu fertigen und miteinander
zu verbinden. So ist beispielsweise aus der
Auch
aus der
Schließlich ist
aus der
Nachteilig dabei ist, dass entweder beim Verbinden von separat hergestellten Kolben und Federteller immer zumindest ein zusätzlicher Arbeitsgang erforderlich ist, der den Kolben letztendlich in seiner Herstellung unnötig verteuert oder keine ausreichend feste Verbindung zwischen Kolben und Federteller gegeben ist.adversely it is that either when connecting separately manufactured Piston and spring plate always required at least one additional operation is that ultimately unnecessarily expensive the piston in its manufacture or no sufficiently strong connection between piston and spring plate given is.
Zusammenfassung der ErfindungSummary the invention
Aufgabe der Erfindung ist es daher, einen Pumpenkolben mit Federteller der vorstehend genannten Gattung bereitzustellen, bei dem diese Nachteile beseitig sind.task The invention is therefore a pump piston with spring plate of to provide the aforementioned type, in which these disadvantages are eliminated.
Erfindungsgemäß wird diese Aufgabe nach dem kennzeichnenden Teil von Anspruch 1 in Verbindung mit dessen Oberbegriff dadurch gelöst, dass der Pumpenkolben eine umlaufende Nut in Form eines Hinterschnittes aufweist, die von einer ersten und einer zweiten radial hervorstehenden Schulter am Anfang und am Ende begrenzt ist, wobei ein Durchmesser einer Innenbohrung des Federtellers und die Schultern der Nut so aufeinander abgestimmt sind, dass die Innenbohrung beim Aufpressen zunächst durch die erste Schulter im elastischen Bereich aufgeweitet wird und nach Passieren dieser Schulter in Richtung eines Nutgrundes zurückfedert, dessen Durchmesser größer als der Durchmesser der Innenbohrung ist, so dass nach Erreichen der Endlage des Federtellers eine kraft- und formschlüssige Verbindung zwischen diesem und dem Pumpenkolben gebildet ist.According to the invention this Task according to the characterizing part of claim 1 in conjunction solved with the preamble in that the pump piston a circumferential groove in the form of an undercut, which has a first and a second radially protruding shoulder at the beginning and limited at the end, wherein a diameter of an internal bore the spring plate and the shoulders of the groove so matched are that the inner bore when pressing first through the first shoulder is expanded in the elastic region and after passing this Shoulder in the direction of a Nutgrundes springs back, the diameter greater than the diameter of the inner bore is such that after reaching the End position of the spring plate a frictional and positive connection is formed between this and the pump piston.
Der Vorteil der erfindungsgemäßen Lösung besteht insbesondere darin, dass zum berechneten kraftschlüssigen Pressverband zwischen Nutgrund des Pumpenkolbens und Innenbohrung des Federtellers ein zusätzlicher Formschluss realisiert ist, weil das Untermaß der Innenbohrung des Federtellers gegenüber dem Durchmesser der Nutgrund so berechnet ist, dass das Material des Federtellers an der Grenze zur Plastifizierung liegt und nach Passieren der ersten Schulter in Richtung Nutgrund zurückfedert. Somit wird einer Verschiebung des Federtellers auf dem Kolben eine größere Kraft entgegengesetzt, als durch eine einfache Pressverbindung. Es ist weiter von Vorteil, dass die Verbindung von Kolben und Federteller ohne einen zusätzlichen Arbeitsgang möglich ist. Dies vereinfacht nochmals die Herstellung eines derart zweiteilig ausgebildeten und zusammengesetzten Pumpenkolbens.The advantage of the solution according to the invention is, in particular, that an additional form-locking is realized for calculated non-positive interference fit between groove bottom of the pump piston and inner bore of the spring plate, because the undersize of the inner bore of the spring plate relative to the diameter of the groove base is calculated so that the material of the spring plate the border to the plasticization is located and springs back after passing the first shoulder in the direction Nutgrund. Thus, a displacement of the spring plate on the piston is opposed to a greater force than by a simple press connection. It is further advantageous that the connection of pistons and Spring plate without an additional operation is possible. This again simplifies the production of such a two-part designed and assembled pump piston.
Nach Anspruch 2 ist vorgesehen, dass der Federteller als ein Stanzteil aus einem ebenen Blechband oder als Fließpressteil hergestellt ist. Diese Stanz- bzw. Pressvorgänge erlauben die Herstellung von Federtellern unterschiedlichster Dicke und Durchmessergrößen. In diesem Zusammenhang kann es vorteilhaft sein, wenn anstelle von Blechwerkstoffen andere Leichtbauwerkstoffe wie Kunststoffe, Aluminium oder faserverstärkte Leichtbauwerkstoffe eingesetzt werden.To Claim 2 is provided that the spring plate as a stamped part is made of a flat sheet metal strip or as extruded part. These punching or pressing operations allow the production of spring plates of different thickness and diameter sizes. In In this context, it may be advantageous if instead of Sheet metal materials other lightweight materials such as plastics, aluminum or fiber reinforced Lightweight materials are used.
Schließlich geht aus Anspruch 3 hervor, dass ein derart erfindungsgemäß ausgebildeter Pumpenkolben in einer Radialkolbenpumpe zur Kraftstoffhochdruckerzeugung bei Kraftstoffeinspritzsystemen von Bennkraftmaschinen verwendet werden soll.Finally it works From claim 3 shows that such inventively trained Pump piston in a radial piston pump for fuel high pressure generation used in fuel injection systems of internal combustion engines shall be.
Weitere Merkmale der Erfindung ergeben sich aus der nachfolgenden Beschreibung und aus den Zeichnungen, in denen ein Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung in vereinfachter Form dargestellt ist.Further Features of the invention will become apparent from the following description and from the drawings, in which an embodiment of the invention is shown in simplified form.
Kurze Beschreibung der Zeichnungen Short description of drawings
Es zeigen:It demonstrate:
Ausführliche Beschreibung der ZeichnungenFull Description of the drawings
Zur
Erläuterung
des Gesamtzusammenhanges wird zunächst auf
Die
Die
in
An
dem zu der Antriebswelle
Die
in
Wie
die
Wie
die in den
- 11
- Pumpengehäusepump housing
- 22
- Antriebswelledrive shaft
- 33
- Wellenabschnittshaft section
- 44
- Polygonringpolygonal ring
- 55
- Abflachungflattening
- 66
- Abflachungflattening
- 77
- Abflachungflattening
- 88th
- Kolbenpiston
- 99
- Kolbenpiston
- 1010
- Kolbenpiston
- 1111
- Bohrungdrilling
- 1212
- Bohrungdrilling
- 1313
- Bohrungdrilling
- 1414
- Federtellerspring plate
- 1515
- Federtellerspring plate
- 1616
- Federtellerspring plate
- 1717
- Federfeather
- 1818
- Federfeather
- 1919
- Federfeather
- 2020
- Bodenground
- 2121
- Bodenground
- 2222
- Bodenground
- 2323
- Tassenstößeltappets
- 2424
- Tassenstößeltappets
- 2525
- Tassenstößeltappets
- 2626
- Führungskörperguide body
- 2727
- Führungskörperguide body
- 2828
- Führungskörperguide body
- 2929
- Führungsbohrungguide bore
- 3030
- Führungsbohrungguide bore
- 3131
- Führungsbohrungguide bore
- 3232
- Pumpenkolbenpump pistons
- 3333
- Nutgroove
- 3434
- erste Schulterfirst shoulder
- 3535
- zweite Schultersecond shoulder
- 3636
- Nutgrundgroove base
- 3737
- Federtellerspring plate
- 3838
- Innenbohrunginternal bore
- D1D1
-
Durchmesser
der Innenbohrung
38 Diameter of the inner bore38 - D2D2
-
Durchmesser
des Nutgrundes
36 Diameter of the groove bottom36 - D3D3
-
Durchmesser
des Pumpenkolbens
32 Diameter of the pump piston32 - ss
-
radiale
Höhe der
Schultern
34 ,35 radial height of the shoulders34 .35
Claims (3)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE200510045523 DE102005045523A1 (en) | 2005-09-23 | 2005-09-23 | High pressure radial pump piston for use in internal combustion engine, has groove base with diameter that is larger than diameter of inner drill hole, so that force-fit and form-fit connection is formed between groove base and piston |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE200510045523 DE102005045523A1 (en) | 2005-09-23 | 2005-09-23 | High pressure radial pump piston for use in internal combustion engine, has groove base with diameter that is larger than diameter of inner drill hole, so that force-fit and form-fit connection is formed between groove base and piston |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE102005045523A1 true DE102005045523A1 (en) | 2007-03-29 |
Family
ID=37832567
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE200510045523 Withdrawn DE102005045523A1 (en) | 2005-09-23 | 2005-09-23 | High pressure radial pump piston for use in internal combustion engine, has groove base with diameter that is larger than diameter of inner drill hole, so that force-fit and form-fit connection is formed between groove base and piston |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE102005045523A1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102010063102A1 (en) * | 2010-12-15 | 2012-06-21 | Zf Friedrichshafen Ag | Piston assembly for vibration damper, has supporting disc with mounting opening whose cross section is smaller than that of pin so that axial tensile stress of pin obtained by difference of piston height and pin length is maintained |
| DE102014000221A1 (en) | 2014-01-09 | 2015-07-09 | L'orange Gmbh | Connecting arrangement and flow control valve and fuel injector with such |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1653459C3 (en) * | 1967-01-10 | 1982-11-25 | Heilmeier & Weinlein Fabrik für Oel-Hydraulik GmbH & Co KG, 8000 München | Cylinder block for a multi-cylinder high pressure liquid radial piston pump |
| DE3914333A1 (en) * | 1989-04-29 | 1990-10-31 | Hoechst Ceram Tec Ag | PUMP PISTON FOR AXIAL PISTON PUMPS |
| DE19620701A1 (en) * | 1995-06-21 | 1997-01-09 | Elektra Beckum Ag | Axial piston pump for high-pressure cleaning unit with piston formed from tube - closed at one end and protected from corrosion by material selection or coating |
| DE10017114A1 (en) * | 2000-04-06 | 2001-10-11 | Schaeffler Waelzlager Ohg | Pump piston with spring plate for high pressure fuel pump spring plate is of thin-walled light-weight deep-drawn or extruded material and connected to piston by welding or clamping etc. |
-
2005
- 2005-09-23 DE DE200510045523 patent/DE102005045523A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1653459C3 (en) * | 1967-01-10 | 1982-11-25 | Heilmeier & Weinlein Fabrik für Oel-Hydraulik GmbH & Co KG, 8000 München | Cylinder block for a multi-cylinder high pressure liquid radial piston pump |
| DE3914333A1 (en) * | 1989-04-29 | 1990-10-31 | Hoechst Ceram Tec Ag | PUMP PISTON FOR AXIAL PISTON PUMPS |
| DE19620701A1 (en) * | 1995-06-21 | 1997-01-09 | Elektra Beckum Ag | Axial piston pump for high-pressure cleaning unit with piston formed from tube - closed at one end and protected from corrosion by material selection or coating |
| DE10017114A1 (en) * | 2000-04-06 | 2001-10-11 | Schaeffler Waelzlager Ohg | Pump piston with spring plate for high pressure fuel pump spring plate is of thin-walled light-weight deep-drawn or extruded material and connected to piston by welding or clamping etc. |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102010063102A1 (en) * | 2010-12-15 | 2012-06-21 | Zf Friedrichshafen Ag | Piston assembly for vibration damper, has supporting disc with mounting opening whose cross section is smaller than that of pin so that axial tensile stress of pin obtained by difference of piston height and pin length is maintained |
| DE102010063102B4 (en) * | 2010-12-15 | 2012-09-20 | Zf Friedrichshafen Ag | Piston arrangement for a vibration damper |
| DE102014000221A1 (en) | 2014-01-09 | 2015-07-09 | L'orange Gmbh | Connecting arrangement and flow control valve and fuel injector with such |
| DE102014000221B4 (en) * | 2014-01-09 | 2015-08-27 | L'orange Gmbh | Connecting arrangement and flow control valve and fuel injector with such |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| OM8 | Search report available as to paragraph 43 lit. 1 sentence 1 patent law | ||
| 8127 | New person/name/address of the applicant |
Owner name: SCHAEFFLER TECHNOLOGIES GMBH & CO. KG, 91074 H, DE |
|
| R081 | Change of applicant/patentee |
Owner name: SCHAEFFLER TECHNOLOGIES AG & CO. KG, DE Free format text: FORMER OWNER: SCHAEFFLER TECHNOLOGIES GMBH & CO. KG, 91074 HERZOGENAURACH, DE Effective date: 20120822 |
|
| R005 | Application deemed withdrawn due to failure to request examination |
Effective date: 20120925 |