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DE102005044528A1 - Panel in the form of a laminate used for ceilings, walls and floors comprises a carrier plate, a covering layer and an adhesive - Google Patents

Panel in the form of a laminate used for ceilings, walls and floors comprises a carrier plate, a covering layer and an adhesive Download PDF

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Publication number
DE102005044528A1
DE102005044528A1 DE200510044528 DE102005044528A DE102005044528A1 DE 102005044528 A1 DE102005044528 A1 DE 102005044528A1 DE 200510044528 DE200510044528 DE 200510044528 DE 102005044528 A DE102005044528 A DE 102005044528A DE 102005044528 A1 DE102005044528 A1 DE 102005044528A1
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DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
carrier plate
panel
panel according
cover layer
adhesive
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
DE200510044528
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German (de)
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DE102005044528B4 (en
Inventor
Johannes Schulte
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication of DE102005044528A1 publication Critical patent/DE102005044528A1/en
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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04CSTRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/02Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
    • E04C2/10Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of wood, fibres, chips, vegetable stems, or the like; of plastics; of foamed products
    • E04C2/24Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of wood, fibres, chips, vegetable stems, or the like; of plastics; of foamed products laminated and composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/12, E04C2/16, E04C2/20
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B21/00Layered products comprising a layer of wood, e.g. wood board, veneer, wood particle board
    • B32B21/04Layered products comprising a layer of wood, e.g. wood board, veneer, wood particle board comprising wood as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B21/06Layered products comprising a layer of wood, e.g. wood board, veneer, wood particle board comprising wood as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of paper or cardboard
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/06Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B27/10Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of paper or cardboard
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B29/00Layered products comprising a layer of paper or cardboard
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B29/00Layered products comprising a layer of paper or cardboard
    • B32B29/002Layered products comprising a layer of paper or cardboard as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B29/00Layered products comprising a layer of paper or cardboard
    • B32B29/02Layered products comprising a layer of paper or cardboard next to a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B29/00Layered products comprising a layer of paper or cardboard
    • B32B29/08Corrugated paper or cardboard
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B3/00Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
    • B32B3/02Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by features of form at particular places, e.g. in edge regions
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B3/00Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
    • B32B3/26Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/16Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by features of a layer formed of particles, e.g. chips, powder or granules
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B7/00Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/04Interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/12Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/92Protection against other undesired influences or dangers
    • E04B1/94Protection against other undesired influences or dangers against fire
    • E04B1/941Building elements specially adapted therefor
    • E04B1/942Building elements specially adapted therefor slab-shaped
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/02Synthetic macromolecular fibres
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/30Properties of the layers or laminate having particular thermal properties
    • B32B2307/306Resistant to heat
    • B32B2307/3065Flame resistant or retardant, fire resistant or retardant
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/40Properties of the layers or laminate having particular optical properties
    • B32B2307/402Coloured
    • B32B2307/4023Coloured on the layer surface, e.g. ink
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/70Other properties
    • B32B2307/72Density
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2419/00Buildings or parts thereof
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2471/00Floor coverings
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2607/00Walls, panels
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/38Connections for building structures in general
    • E04B1/61Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other
    • E04B1/6108Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together
    • E04B1/612Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together by means between frontal surfaces
    • E04B1/6125Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together by means between frontal surfaces with protrusions on the one frontal surface co-operating with recesses in the other frontal surface
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00Flooring
    • E04F15/02Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F2201/00Joining sheets or plates or panels
    • E04F2201/02Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections
    • E04F2201/023Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections with a continuous tongue or groove

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)

Abstract

Panel (1) in the form of a laminate comprises a carrier plate (2), a covering layer (3) and an adhesive (4) each having a flash point of at least 200[deg] C and an ignition temperature of more than 300[deg] C. Preferred Features: The covering layer is a decorative paper (6) having a flash point of at least 200[deg] C and an ignition temperature of more than 300[deg] C. The decorative paper has a density of 40-200 g/m2>. Te carrier plate is a fiver board having average or high density.

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft ein Paneel mit den Merkmalen im Oberbegriff des Patentanspruchs 1.The The invention relates to a panel having the features in the preamble of Patent claim 1.

Paneele werden beispielsweise in Form von Laminat in Decken, Wänden oder Fußböden verbaut. Derartige Paneele haben einen mehrschichtigen Aufbau, bei dem zumindest eine Trägerplatte durch eine vollflächige Verklebung mit einer Deckschicht versehen wird. Die Trägerplatte besteht in der Regel aus einem faserigen Holzwerkstoff. Die Deckschicht kann eine Nutzschicht und ein Dekorpapier aufweisen, das dem Paneel einen individuellen optischen Eindruck verleiht.panels For example, in the form of laminate in ceilings, walls or Floors installed. such Panels have a multilayer structure in which at least one support plate through a full-surface Bonding is provided with a cover layer. The carrier plate usually consists of a fibrous wood material. The cover layer may have a wear layer and decor paper that is the panel gives an individual visual impression.

Paneele, die zum Verbau in Gebäuden vorgesehen sind, müssen hohe Feuerschutzanforderungen erfüllen. Durch die DIN-EN 13 501-1 wird eine europäische Klassifikation des Brandverhaltens für Stoffe aller Art vorgegeben. Diese hält Klassen „nicht brennbar", „schwer entflammbar", „normal entflammbar" bzw. „leicht entflammbar" bereit. Die europäische Klassifikation entspricht im Wesentlichen der Klassifikation nach DIN 4102-1. Die Einordnung in die Klassen erfolgt aufgrund von Brandtests beispielsweise gemäß DIN-EN 13 823 die von unabhängigen Instituten durchgeführt werden.panels, for building in buildings are provided meet high fire protection requirements. By the DIN-EN 13 501-1 becomes a European Classification of fire behavior specified for substances of all kinds. This holds Classes "non-combustible", "heavy flammable "," normal flammable "or" light flammable "ready. The European Classification essentially corresponds to the classification according to DIN 4102-1. Classification is based on fire tests For example, according to DIN-EN 13 823 of independent Institutes carried out become.

Handelsübliche Paneele erfüllen die Anforderungen, die für die Klasse „schwer entflammbar" gelten. Nachteilig an dem bestehenden Klassifikationssystem ist jedoch, dass die Einteilung für das Paneel als Ganzes gilt und keine Aussage über die einzelnen Bestandteile des Paneels macht.Commercially available panels fulfill the requirements for the class "heavy flammable ". However, a disadvantage of the existing classification system is that the division for the panel as a whole is valid and no statement about the individual components of the panel.

Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, ein Paneel aufzuzeigen, das hohen Feuerschutzanforderungen gerecht wird.Of the Invention has for its object to provide a panel that high fire protection requirements.

Diese Aufgabe wird durch ein Paneel mit den Merkmalen des Patentanspruchs 1 gelöst.These The object is achieved by a panel having the features of the claim 1 solved.

Ein Paneel, insbesondere ein Decken-, Wand- oder Fußbodenpaneel, weist eine Trägerplatte auf, die mit einer Deckschicht durch eine vollflächige Verklebung verbunden ist. Kerngedanke der Erfindung ist, dass die Feuerfestigkeit sichergestellt wird, indem die Trägerplatte, die Deckschicht und der Klebstoff einen Flammpunkt von mindestens 200 °C und eine Zündtemperatur größer als 300 °C haben.One Panel, in particular a ceiling, wall or floor panel, has a support plate on, which is connected to a cover layer by a full-surface bonding is. The core idea of the invention is that the fire resistance is ensured is made by the carrier plate, the topcoat and the adhesive have a flashpoint of at least 200 ° C and an ignition temperature greater than 300 ° C have.

Der Vorteil der Erfindung ist, dass nicht das Paneel als Ganzes einem Feuerbeständigkeitstest unterzogen wird, sondern jede einzelne Komponente für sich hohe Feuerschutzanforderungen bestehen muss. Mithin wird die Feuersicherheit in Gebäuden weiter erhöht. Durch die physikalischen Größen Flammpunkt und Zündtemperatur werden die Brandeigenschaften beschrieben.Of the Advantage of the invention is that not the panel as a whole one Subjected to fire resistance test but every single component has high fire protection requirements must exist. Thus, the fire safety in buildings continues elevated. Due to the physical parameters flash point and ignition temperature the fire characteristics are described.

Die Zündtemperatur ist die niedrigste Temperatur, bei der ein fester Stoff zum Brennen angeregt wird. Da die Zündtemperatur von verschiedenen Randbedingungen abhängt, kann die Zündtemperatur eines bestimmten Stoffes nur grob angeben werden. Beeinflusst wird die Zündtemperatur insbesondere durch die Art der Zündquelle, die Dauer der Erwärmung, der Sauerstoffgehalt der Umgebungsluft, das Verhältnis Oberfläche zu Masse und den Feuchtigkeitsgehalt des Stoffes.The Ignition is the lowest temperature at which a solid substance is burning is stimulated. Since the ignition temperature depends on different boundary conditions, the ignition temperature of a certain substance can only be roughly stated. Being affected the ignition temperature in particular by the nature of the ignition source, the duration of the warming, the oxygen content of the ambient air, the ratio surface to mass and the moisture content of the substance.

Der Flammpunkt eines brennbaren Stoffes ist die niedrigste Stofftemperatur, bei der sich unter festgelegten Bedingungen Gase in solcher Menge entwickeln, dass an der Stoffoberfläche ein durch Fremdentzündung entzündbares Gas/Luft-Gemisch entsteht (vgl. auch DIN 14011-1). Sobald die Zündquelle entfernt wird, wird die Verbrennung unterbrochen und die Flammen erlöschen.Of the Flash point of a combustible substance is the lowest fabric temperature, in which gases evolve in such quantity under specified conditions, that on the fabric surface a by xenophobia flammable Gas / air mixture is formed (see also DIN 14011-1). Once the ignition source is removed, the combustion is interrupted and the flames go out.

Vorteilhafte Ausführungsformen und Weiterbildungen des Erfindungsgedankens sind Gegenstand der abhängigen Ansprüche 2 bis 10.advantageous embodiments and further developments of the inventive concept are the subject of dependent claims 2 to 10.

Die Deckschicht kann homogen, d.h. einlagig und aus einem Material bestehend, oder mehrlagig ausgeführt sein. Insbesondere bei einer mehrlagigen Ausführung ist es möglich, ein Dekorpapier vorzusehen, wodurch das Paneel in seinem optischen Eindruck gestaltet werden kann.The Cover layer may be homogeneous, i. single layer and consisting of a material, or multi-layered be. In particular, in a multi-layer design, it is possible a Decor paper to provide, making the panel in his visual impression can be designed.

Die Deckschicht kann ein Dekorpapier umfassen, das einen Flammpunkt von mindestens 200 °C und eine Zündtemperatur größer als 300 °C aufweist. Somit erfüllen Trägerplatte, Deckschicht, Klebstoff und Dekorpapier die gleichen brandschutztechnischen Anforderungen.The Covering layer may include decorative paper that has a flash point of at least 200 ° C and an ignition temperature greater than 300 ° C has. Thus fulfill Support plate Top coat, adhesive and decorative paper the same fire protection Conditions.

Das Dekorpapier kann eine Dichte von 40 g/m2 bis 200 g/m2 haben.The decorative paper may have a density of 40 g / m 2 to 200 g / m 2 .

Das Paneel kann rechteckig konfiguriert sein, wobei in einer Längsseite und in einer Stirnseite durchgehende Nuten sowie an der anderen Längsseite und an der anderen Stirnseite vorspringende Federn vorgesehen sind. Des Weiteren kann eine Prägefolie deckschichtseitig auf eine stirnseitige Feder und die angrenzende Rundkante aufgebracht sein, wobei die Prägefolie einen Flammpunkt höher als 200 °C und eine Zündtemperatur größer als 300 °C aufweist. Da es aus fertigungstechnischen Gründen nicht möglich ist, die stirnseitige Feder und die angrenzende Rundkante mit einer Deckschicht zu bekleben, ist zweckmäßigerweise eine Prägefolie vorgesehen. Die Verwendung einer Prägefolie mit einem ähnlichen Muster bzw. einer ähnlichen Farbgebung wie jene der Dekorfolie erzeugt bei einem Betrachter einen einheitlichen optischen Eindruck der Deckschichtseite des Paneels.The Panel can be configured rectangular, with one long side and in one end through grooves and on the other long side and provided on the other end face projecting springs. Furthermore, a stamping foil Cover layer side on a front-side spring and the adjacent Be applied round edge, wherein the stamping foil has a flash point higher than 200 ° C and an ignition temperature greater than 300 ° C has. Since it is not possible for manufacturing reasons, the frontal spring and the adjacent round edge with a cover layer to glue is expediently provided a stamping foil. The use of a stamping foil with a similar one Pattern or a similar one Coloring like that of the decorative foil produced by a viewer a uniform visual impression of the top layer side of the Panel.

Die Trägerplatte des Paneels kann aus einer mitteldichten Faserplatte, einer hochdichten Faserplatte, einer Spanplatte oder aus einem thermoplastischen Faserstoff bestehen.The support plate of the panel may consist of a medium density fiberboard, a high density Fiber board, a chipboard or a thermoplastic fiber consist.

Die Erfindung ist nachfolgend anhand von in den Zeichnungen dargestellten Ausführungsbeispielen näher erläutert. Es zeigen:The Invention is described below with reference to the drawings embodiments explained in more detail. It demonstrate:

1 ein Paneel in einer perspektivischen Ansicht sowie 1 a panel in a perspective view as well

2 und 3 ein Paneel in der Drauf- und in der Seitenansicht. 2 and 3 a panel in the top and in the side view.

In der 1 ist ein Paneel 1 dargestellt. Das Paneel 1 weist eine Trägerplatte 2 aus einer hochdichten Faserplatte auf, auf die eine Deckschicht 3 mit einer vollflächigen Verklebung mit Klebstoff 4 aufgeklebt ist. Die Deckschicht 3 ist mehrlagig ausgeführt und weist eine beharzte Nutzschicht 5 und ein beharztes Dekorpapier 6 mit einem Muster auf, wobei die Dichte des Dekorpapiers 6 80 g/m2 beträgt. Trägerplatte 2, Nutzschicht 5, Dekorpapier 6 und Klebstoff 4 haben einen Flammpunkt von 200 °C und eine Zündtemperatur von 300 °C.In the 1 is a panel 1 shown. The panel 1 has a carrier plate 2 from a high-density fiberboard, onto which a topcoat 3 with a full-surface bonding with adhesive 4 is glued on. The cover layer 3 is multi-layered and has a resinous wear layer 5 and a resinated decor paper 6 with a pattern based on the density of the decorative paper 6 80 g / m 2 . support plate 2 , Wear layer 5 , Decorative paper 6 and glue 4 have a flashpoint of 200 ° C and an ignition temperature of 300 ° C.

Das Paneel 7 der 2 und 3 weist eine rechteckige Konfiguration auf. An einer Längsseite und einer Stirnseite sind durchgängige Nuten 10; 11 und an der anderen Längsseite und an der anderen Stirnseite vorspringende Federn 8; 9 vorgesehen. Eine umlaufende Rundkante 1316 begrenzt die sichtbare Oberfläche 12 des Paneels 7. Auf der Oberfläche 12, den längsseitigen Rundkanten 13, 15 sowie auf der längsseitigen Feder 8 ist eine Deckschicht 3 auf die Trägerplatte 2 aufgeklebt. Die Deckschicht 3 umfasst ein hier nicht näher dargestelltes Dekorpapier. Auf eine stirnseitige Feder 9 und und die angrenzende Rundkante 14 sowie auf die gegenüberliegende Rundkante 16 ist eine Prägefolie 17 aufgebracht. Die Prägefolie 17 ist farblich und bezogen auf das Muster ähnlich wie das Dekorpapier gestaltet und dient dazu, einen einheitlichen optischen Eindruck zu erzeugen. Die Prägefolie 17 hat – wie auch die Trägerplatte 2, die Deckschicht 3 und das Dekorpapier – einen Flammpunkt von 200 °C und eine Zündtemperatur von 300 °C.The panel 7 of the 2 and 3 has a rectangular configuration. On one longitudinal side and one end face are continuous grooves 10 ; 11 and on the other longitudinal side and on the other end side projecting springs 8th ; 9 intended. A circumferential round edge 13 - 16 limits the visible surface 12 of the panel 7 , On the surface 12 , the longitudinal round edges 13 . 15 as well as on the long side spring 8th is a topcoat 3 on the carrier plate 2 glued. The cover layer 3 includes a decorative paper not shown here. On a frontal spring 9 and and the adjacent circular edge 14 as well as on the opposite round edge 16 is a stamping foil 17 applied. The stamping foil 17 is colored and based on the pattern similar to the decorative paper designed and serves to create a uniform visual impression. The stamping foil 17 has - as well as the support plate 2 , the topcoat 3 and the decorative paper - a flashpoint of 200 ° C and an ignition temperature of 300 ° C.

11
Paneelpaneling
22
Trägerplattesupport plate
33
Deckschichttopcoat
44
Klebstoffadhesive
55
Nutzschichtwear layer
66
Dekorpapierdecorative paper
77
Paneelpaneling
88th
Federfeather
99
Federfeather
1010
Nutgroove
1111
Nutgroove
1212
Oberflächesurface
1313
Rundkanteround edge
1414
Rundkanteround edge
1515
Rundkanteround edge
1616
Rundkanteround edge
1717
Prägefoliestamping foil

Claims (10)

Paneel, insbesondere ein Decken-, Wand- oder Fußbodenpaneel, das eine Trägerplatte (2) und eine mit der Trägerplatte (2) durch vollflächige Verklebung mit einem Klebstoff (4) verbundene Deckschicht (3) aufweist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass Trägerplatte (2), Deckschicht (3) und Klebstoff (4) einen Flammpunkt von mindestens 200 °C und eine Zündtemperatur größer als 300 °C haben.Panel, in particular a ceiling, wall or floor panel, comprising a support plate ( 2 ) and one with the carrier plate ( 2 ) by full-surface bonding with an adhesive ( 4 ) associated cover layer ( 3 ), Characterized in that the carrier plate ( 2 ), Topcoat ( 3 ) and adhesive ( 4 ) have a flashpoint of at least 200 ° C and an ignition temperature greater than 300 ° C. Paneel nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Deckschicht (3) homogen ist.Panel according to claim 1, characterized in that the cover layer ( 3 ) is homogeneous. Paneel nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Deckschicht (3) mehrlagig ist.Panel according to claim 1, characterized in that the cover layer ( 3 ) is multilayered. Paneel nach Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Deckschicht (3) ein Dekorpapier (6) umfasst, das einen Flammpunkt von mindestens 200 °C und eine Zündtemperatur größer als 300 °C aufweist.Panel according to claim 3, characterized in that the cover layer ( 3 ) a decorative paper ( 6 ) having a flash point of at least 200 ° C and an ignition temperature greater than 300 ° C. Paneel nach Anspruch 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Dekorpapier (6) eine Dichte von 40 g/m2 bis 200 g/m2 hat.Panel according to claim 4, characterized in that the decorative paper ( 6 ) has a density of 40 g / m 2 to 200 g / m 2 . Paneel mit rechteckiger Konfiguration nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 5, wobei in einer Längsseite und in einer Stirnseite durchgehende Nuten (10; 11) sowie an der anderen Längsseite und an der anderen Stirnseite vorspringende Federn (8; 9) vorgesehen, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass auf eine stirnseitige Feder (9) und die angrenzende Rundkante (14) deckschichtseitig eine Prägefolie (17) aufgebracht ist, deren Flammpunkt höher ist als 200 °C und deren Zündtemperatur größer ist als 300 °C.A rectangular configuration panel according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein continuous grooves are provided in one longitudinal side and one end side ( 10 ; 11 ) and on the other longitudinal side and on the other end face projecting springs ( 8th ; 9 ) provided, characterized in that on a front-side spring ( 9 ) and the adjacent round edge ( 14 ) on the cover layer side an embossing foil ( 17 ) is applied, the flash point is higher than 200 ° C and the ignition temperature is greater than 300 ° C. Paneel nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Trägerplatte (2) eine mitteldichte Faserplatte ist.Panel according to one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that the carrier plate ( 2 ) is a medium density fiberboard. Paneel nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Trägerplatte (2) eine hochdichte Faserplatte ist.Panel according to one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that the carrier plate ( 2 ) is a high density fiberboard. Paneel nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Trägerplatte (2) eine Spanplatte ist.Panel according to one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that the carrier plate ( 2 ) is a chipboard. Paneel nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Trägerplatte (2) aus einem thermoplastischen Faserstoff ist.Panel according to one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that the carrier plate ( 2 ) is made of a thermoplastic fiber.
DE200510044528 2005-09-16 2005-09-16 paneling Expired - Fee Related DE102005044528B4 (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ITMI20100028A1 (en) * 2010-01-14 2011-07-15 Barbara Crudo PRE-FORMED THERMO-ACOUSTIC INSULATION PANEL
CN103938822A (en) * 2014-04-11 2014-07-23 赵德存 Inorganic thermal insulation decorative sheet and installation method thereof
DE102013213092A1 (en) 2013-07-04 2015-01-08 Otto Schneider GmbH und Co. KG Floor panel element as well as a floor panel system and a storage system
CN112627451A (en) * 2020-12-11 2021-04-09 刘勤利 Novel fire-resistant fiber panel for interior wall decoration
CN113635434A (en) * 2021-07-21 2021-11-12 扬州博业达新型建材科技有限公司 Production process of heat-preservation and decoration integrated board
EP4389412A1 (en) 2022-12-21 2024-06-26 Otto Schneider GmbH Floor panel element for a storage platform

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DE102004061138A1 (en) * 2003-12-22 2005-07-21 Wiesner-Hager Baugruppe Holding Gmbh Acoustic panel for hall has pressed laminate panels with openings for controlled passage of noise

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DE19929635A1 (en) * 1998-07-06 2000-02-03 Eba Paneelwerk Gmbh Panel element for wall or ceiling cladding
DE10148245A1 (en) * 2001-09-28 2003-04-30 Ma Marmorhandel Gmbh Natursteinpaneel
DE10227430A1 (en) * 2002-06-20 2004-01-22 Leonhard Kurz Gmbh & Co. Kg Hot-molding foil with a carrier foil and decorative layer comprises a cover layer which contains filler materials serving for increased wear and scratch resistance

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ITMI20100028A1 (en) * 2010-01-14 2011-07-15 Barbara Crudo PRE-FORMED THERMO-ACOUSTIC INSULATION PANEL
EP2354356A1 (en) * 2010-01-14 2011-08-10 Giuseppe Crudo Preformed thermo-acoustic insulation panel
DE102013213092A1 (en) 2013-07-04 2015-01-08 Otto Schneider GmbH und Co. KG Floor panel element as well as a floor panel system and a storage system
DE102013213092B4 (en) 2013-07-04 2018-04-05 Otto Schneider GmbH und Co. KG Floor panel element as well as a floor panel system and a storage system
CN103938822A (en) * 2014-04-11 2014-07-23 赵德存 Inorganic thermal insulation decorative sheet and installation method thereof
CN103938822B (en) * 2014-04-11 2016-04-13 赵德存 A kind of mounting method of inorganic heat-insulation decoration board
CN112627451A (en) * 2020-12-11 2021-04-09 刘勤利 Novel fire-resistant fiber panel for interior wall decoration
CN113635434A (en) * 2021-07-21 2021-11-12 扬州博业达新型建材科技有限公司 Production process of heat-preservation and decoration integrated board
EP4389412A1 (en) 2022-12-21 2024-06-26 Otto Schneider GmbH Floor panel element for a storage platform
DE102022134317A1 (en) 2022-12-21 2024-06-27 Otto Schneider GmbH & Co KG Floor panel element for a storage platform

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