DE102004005898B3 - Lighting system for bathtub or shower cubicle has array of LED's or SMD's fed with power from burner or fuel cell using hydrogen and with fluid electrolyte held in ceramic substrate - Google Patents
Lighting system for bathtub or shower cubicle has array of LED's or SMD's fed with power from burner or fuel cell using hydrogen and with fluid electrolyte held in ceramic substrate Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DE102004005898B3 DE102004005898B3 DE102004005898A DE102004005898A DE102004005898B3 DE 102004005898 B3 DE102004005898 B3 DE 102004005898B3 DE 102004005898 A DE102004005898 A DE 102004005898A DE 102004005898 A DE102004005898 A DE 102004005898A DE 102004005898 B3 DE102004005898 B3 DE 102004005898B3
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- fuel cell
- bathroom
- bathtub
- hydrogen
- led
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract description 8
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 title abstract description 8
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 title abstract description 8
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 title abstract description 5
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 title abstract description 3
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47K—SANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
- A47K3/00—Baths; Douches; Appurtenances therefor
- A47K3/28—Showers or bathing douches
- A47K3/30—Screens or collapsible cabinets for showers or baths
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S9/00—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply
- F21S9/02—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V33/00—Structural combinations of lighting devices with other articles, not otherwise provided for
- F21V33/0004—Personal or domestic articles
- F21V33/004—Sanitary equipment, e.g. mirrors, showers, toilet seats or paper dispensers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M2250/00—Fuel cells for particular applications; Specific features of fuel cell system
- H01M2250/10—Fuel cells in stationary systems, e.g. emergency power source in plant
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02B90/10—Applications of fuel cells in buildings
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hybrid Cells (AREA)
- Fuel Cell (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Badeinrichtung, im Wesentlichen bestehend aus Glas oder Kunststoff, die mindestens mit einem Leuchtmittel ausgestattet ist, gemäß dem Oberbegriff des Patentanspruches 1.The The invention relates to a bathroom device, consisting essentially Made of glass or plastic with at least one lamp is equipped, according to the generic term of claim 1.
Energieversorgungen für verschiedene Einrichtungen sind hinlänglich bekannt. Solche Energieversorgungen, z. B. in Form von Batterien, benötigen in aller Regel viel Platz und können auch nur eine begrenzte Energiemenge speichern, so dass sie in regelmäßigen Zeitabständen aufgeladen oder ausgetauscht werden müssen.power supplies for different Facilities are adequate known. Such power supplies, e.g. B. in the form of batteries, need in usually a lot of space and can also store only a limited amount of energy so that it is charged at regular intervals or need to be replaced.
In
der
Die
Es ist daher Aufgabe der vorliegenden Erfindung, eine Energieversorgung für eine Badeinrichtung zu schaffen, die nahezu unbegrenzt Energie zur Verfügung stellen kann und autark arbeitet.It is therefore an object of the present invention, an energy supply for one To create bathroom furnishings that provide almost unlimited energy can and works independently.
Diese Aufgabe wird durch die im Patentanspruch 1 angegebenen Merkmale gelöst. Vorteilhafte Weiterbildungen ergeben sich aus den Unteransprüchen.This Object is achieved by the features specified in claim 1 solved. Advantageous further developments result from the subclaims.
Zur Energieversorgung einer Badeinrichtung wird eine Brennstoffzelle vorgeschlagen. In unseren Breiten lässt sich die auf die Erde strahlende Sonnenenergie nicht intensiv genug zur Stromerzeugung nutzen, da die Frage zur Speicherung der Energie nicht ausreichend geklärt ist. Eine der möglichen Antworten darauf ist die Brennstoffzelle mit einer Energieversorgung durch Wasserstoff. Brennstoffzellen können die Energie, die im Wasserstoff enthalten ist, direkt in Elektroenergie umwandeln. Die Schlüsseltechniken einer solchen Energiewirtschaft sind die Wandler von chemischer in elektrische Energie. Bei der Brennstoffzelle sind es elektrochemische Zellen, die wie eine Batterie aufgebaut sind, mit Anode, Elektrolyt und Kathode. Aber bei der Brennstoffzelle werden nicht die Elektroden elektrochemisch umgesetzt, sondern Gase, die miteinander reagieren: vor allem Sauerstoff und Wasserstoff. Die Gase werden durch die porösen Elektroden geführt und bilden mit ihnen und dem Elektrolyt eine Grenzfläche, an der die chemische Energie der reagierenden Gase direkt in Elektrizität umgesetzt wird.to A fuel cell becomes the energy supply for a bathroom facility proposed. In our latitudes you can see the radiant on the earth Do not use solar energy intensely enough to generate electricity, because the question of storing energy has not been sufficiently clarified. One of the possible The answer is the fuel cell with an energy supply through hydrogen. Fuel cells can use the energy contained in hydrogen is included, convert directly into electrical energy. The key techniques In such an energy industry, the converters of chemical in electrical energy. The fuel cells are electrochemical Cells that are built like a battery, with anode, electrolyte and cathode. But with the fuel cell, the electrodes are not implemented electrochemically, but gases that react with each other: especially oxygen and hydrogen. The gases are generated by the porous Electrodes led and form an interface with them and the electrolyte which directly converts the chemical energy of the reacting gases into electricity becomes.
Dadurch, dass die Energieversorgung als Brennstoffzelle ausgebildet ist, kann nahezu unbegrenzt Energie bereitgestellt werden. Dies ist insbesondere in Ländern der Dritten Welt, beim nachträglichen Einbau, an Stellen ohne Stromanschluss und in mobilen Fahrzeugen, wie Wohnwagen, von Vorteil. Aber auch als Akku für Notsituationen ist die Brennstoffzelle vorteilhaft einsetzbar, da sie eine lange Lebensdauer hat.Thereby, that the energy supply is designed as a fuel cell, energy can be provided almost unlimited. This is particularly so in countrys the third world, with the subsequent Installation, in places without a power connection and in mobile vehicles, like caravans, an advantage. But the fuel cell is also a battery for emergency situations can be used advantageously because it has a long service life.
Badeinrichtungen im Sinne diese Erfindung sind insbesondere Duschabtrennungen, Duschtassen, Badewannen, Waschbecken oder auch Badmöbel, die mindestens ein Leuchtmittel enthalten. Bei den Leuchtmitteln kann es sich um entsprechende mit niedriger Energie zu versorgende Lampen handeln oder aber auch um LED's.bathroom furnishings In the sense of this invention, shower partitions, shower trays, Bathtubs, sinks or bathroom furniture that have at least one illuminant contain. The bulbs can be corresponding with lamps to be supplied with low energy or else LED's.
Die zuvor bereits beschriebene Brandstoffzelle kann dabei innerhalb der Duschabtrennung oder der Badewanne oder der Duschtasse oder dem Waschbecken oder dem Badmöbel eingebaut sein. Sie kann aber auch innerhalb von Anbauteilen oder bestimmten Bauteilen integriert werden. Ins besondere bei Duschabtrennungen mit verschwenkbaren oder verschiebbaren Flügeln ist so eine Energieversorgung, so sie innerhalb der verschiebbaren bzw. verschwenkbaren Flügel eingebaut wird, sehr von Nutzen.The previously described fuel cell can be within the shower partition or the bathtub or the shower tray or the sink or the bathroom furniture be installed. But it can also within attachments or certain Components are integrated. Especially with shower enclosures with pivoting or sliding wings is such an energy supply, so they are installed inside the sliding or swiveling wing will be very useful.
Als besonders wirkungsvoll haben sich Elektrolyse-Brennstoffzellen-Systeme auf Niedertemperaturbasis ausgezeichnet. Mit dieser Technik kann Wasserstoff erzeugt, gespeichert und wieder umgewandelt werden. Verwendet werden dabei so genannte immobilisierte Elektrolyte, die flüssig sind und in einer porösen Keramik fixiert sind.As Electrolysis fuel cell systems have been particularly effective Awarded on a low temperature basis. With this technique, hydrogen can generated, saved and converted again. Be used so-called immobilized electrolytes that are liquid and in a porous Ceramics are fixed.
So kann auch eine Brennstoffzelle verwendet werden, die in mobilen Einrichtungen eingebaut ist. Als Brennstoff ist Wasserstoff geeignet. Dabei wird der Wasserstoff in einer zusätzlichen Metallpatrone, einem so genannten Hybridspeicher, zugeführt.So a fuel cell can also be used in mobile Facilities is installed. Hydrogen is suitable as a fuel. The hydrogen is in an additional metal cartridge, one so-called hybrid storage.
Um die Energieversorgung in Badeinrichtungen gut unterzubringen, können diese beispielsweise mit einem Hybridspeicher, einem Gleichrichter und einer Steuerung in einer Reihe hintereinander angeordnet werden.Around They can easily accommodate the energy supply in bathroom facilities for example with a hybrid memory, a rectifier and one Control can be arranged in a row one behind the other.
Claims (9)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102004005898A DE102004005898B3 (en) | 2004-02-05 | 2004-02-05 | Lighting system for bathtub or shower cubicle has array of LED's or SMD's fed with power from burner or fuel cell using hydrogen and with fluid electrolyte held in ceramic substrate |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102004005898A DE102004005898B3 (en) | 2004-02-05 | 2004-02-05 | Lighting system for bathtub or shower cubicle has array of LED's or SMD's fed with power from burner or fuel cell using hydrogen and with fluid electrolyte held in ceramic substrate |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE102004005898B3 true DE102004005898B3 (en) | 2004-12-02 |
Family
ID=33395201
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102004005898A Expired - Fee Related DE102004005898B3 (en) | 2004-02-05 | 2004-02-05 | Lighting system for bathtub or shower cubicle has array of LED's or SMD's fed with power from burner or fuel cell using hydrogen and with fluid electrolyte held in ceramic substrate |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE102004005898B3 (en) |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE20210261U1 (en) * | 2002-07-03 | 2003-03-20 | Seawell S.A., Luxembourg | Shower cabinet for a room corner has swingable doors and places for functional or visual elements on the side walls |
| DE10249535B3 (en) * | 2002-10-23 | 2004-04-22 | Dorma Gmbh + Co. Kg | Illuminated shower enclosure has light sources incorporated in seal profile for side edge of shower panel element |
-
2004
- 2004-02-05 DE DE102004005898A patent/DE102004005898B3/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE20210261U1 (en) * | 2002-07-03 | 2003-03-20 | Seawell S.A., Luxembourg | Shower cabinet for a room corner has swingable doors and places for functional or visual elements on the side walls |
| DE10249535B3 (en) * | 2002-10-23 | 2004-04-22 | Dorma Gmbh + Co. Kg | Illuminated shower enclosure has light sources incorporated in seal profile for side edge of shower panel element |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8100 | Publication of the examined application without publication of unexamined application | ||
| 8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
| 8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |